英语疑问词的用法

英语疑问词what, how, who, why, where, when的用法what 什么用来问是什么，叫什么，做什么等

1. What's your name? 你叫什么名字？

2. What's your father? 你爸爸是干什么的？

3. What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？

What time 什么时间

用来问时间

What time is it? 几点了？

What time is it now? 现在几点了？

What colour什么颜色

用来问颜色

1. What colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色？

2. What colour is your book? 你的书本是什么颜色？

What about怎么样

用来征求意见或询问感受等，大多用于承接上面的同样问题

1. What bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？

2. What about you? 你呢？

3. What about your dad? 你爸爸呢？

What day星期几

用来问星期几

1. What day is it today? 今天星期几？

2. What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几？

What date什么日期

问具体的日期

1．What's the date today? 今天是几号？

2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？

What …for为何目的

互换why用来问目的，在一定情况下只可以与

What did you buy that for? 你为什么要买那个？

When 什么时候

用来问时间

1. When do you get up? 你什么时候起床？

2. When did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里？

Where 哪里

用来问地点

1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？

2. Where are you from? 你是哪里人？

3. Where are you going to? 你打算去哪里？

Which 哪一个用来问具体的哪一个

1. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？

2. Which class are you in? 你在哪一个班？

3. Which one is my pen? 哪一个是我的钢笔？

Who 谁用来问人物是谁

1. Who is that boy? 那个男孩是谁？

2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去？

3. Who is that pretty lady? 那个漂亮的女士是谁？Whose 谁的用来问东西是谁的

1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包？

2. Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的？

Why 为什么用来问原因

1. Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天？

你为什么去那里？2. Why did you go there?

How 怎么样用来询问身体等状况

1. How are you? 你好吗？

2. How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗？

How old 几岁

用来问年龄

1. How old are you? 你几岁了？

2. How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了？

How long多长

用来问长度

1. How long are your legs? 你的腿多长？

2. How long is your pencil? 你的铅笔多长？

How big多大

用来问物体的大小

1. How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大？

How tall多高

用来问高度

2. How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高？

How heavy多重

用来问重量

1. How heavy are you? 你有多重？

2. How heavy is this box? 这个箱子有多重？

How far 多远

用来问路程

1. How far can you dive under the water? 在水下你能游多远？

2. How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远？

How many多少

用来问数量

你有多少苹果？1. How many apples do you have?

2. How many days are there in a year? 一年有多少天？

How much多少钱

用来问价格

1. How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱？

2. How much are these desks? 这些桌子多少钱？

How about怎么样

用来征求意见或询问感受等，大多用于承接上面的同样问题，用法与what about相同1. How about you? 你呢？

那件衬衣怎么样？2. How about that shirt?

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法 who whose where when what how 这六个词的常见用法（指的是一般情况下的用法，除特殊外） 1.回答中有“物”，就用来提问; 2.回答中有“地方，地点”，就用where来提问 3.回答中有“方式，方法”，就用how来提问 4.回答中有“人”，就用who来提问 5.回答中有“人的所有格”，就用whose来提问 6.回答中有“时间”，就用when来提问 以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下： # 1. (What) are you going to take 2. (Where) are you from Sandwiches,milk and cakes. I am from New York. 3. (How) did you get there 4. (Who)is going to help me I got there by train . Mike. 5. (Whose) bag is this 6. (When) are you going to watch TV Mike's bag is this. At eight o'clock. 英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分，它可分为四类1、陈述句（肯定句和否定句）2、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句）3、祈使句（肯定句和否定句）4、感叹句。四大句子类型的相互转换，对于学生来讲是个难点，为此，可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。如：将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以变成这样的顺口留：疑问疑问调个头，把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。又如：将陈述句

特殊疑问词的用法

特殊疑问词
意思 who
用法
例句 He is LiLie He is my brother. Who is he ? Who is he ?
谁
问人的身份，姓名
等 whom
谁
问人的身份，姓名
I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? He is a worker. He has a book. What is he? What does he have ?
等(问宾语） what
什么
问人的职业或事物
是什么 which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指
The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. This is her book. This book is hers. Which girl is Ann?
的人或物 whose
谁的
问所属关系
Whose book is this ? Whose is this book?
what color What time
什么颜色
问颜色（表语）
My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games?
几点
问点时间
when
什么时候
问时间
We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?
where
什么地方
问地点（状语）
We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ?
how
怎样
问健康状况、
He is fine/strong. I go homeby bike. He is ten.
How is he ? How do you go home?
做事的方式等 how old
多大几岁
问年龄
How old is he ?

(完整版)形容词用法归纳

形容词用法归纳March 27, 2008 一. 形容词的定义和用法: 形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语，补语。 She is a good student, and she works hard. 她是一个好学生,她学习努力。 This bike is expensive. 这辆自行车很贵。 I am sorry, I'm busy now. 对不起,我现在很忙。 Have you got everything ready for the meeting? 你为这次会议做好准备吗? 二. 形容词在句中的位置: 形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。如果有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时, 则由它们和被修饰的名词之间的密切程度而定, 越密切的形容词越靠近名词。如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多则按音节少的形容词放在前面, 音节多的形容词放在后面。 注意： 1. 英语单词中,something, anything, nothing 等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词 放在名词后面。 I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事要告诉你。 Is there anything interesting in the film. 电影里有什么有趣的内容吗？ There is nothing dangerous here. 这儿一点都不危险。 2. 由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。

This is the book easy to read. 这是一本容易读的书。 3. 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。 Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting. 每一个人,男女老少,都应该参加会议。 You can take any box away, big or small. 这些箱子，不管大小，你都可以拿走。 三. 形容词的原级、比较级和最高级: 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 1. 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor, tall ,great, glad ,bad 等。 2. 原级常用结构：主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。 This box is as big as mine. 这个盒子和我的一样大。 This coat is as cheap as that one. 这件衣服同那件衣服一样便宜。 I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。 3. 形容词的比较级和最高级形式变化: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。 great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)

英语特殊疑问词的用法

who
￥
whom what
which whose
what color What time
意思 谁 谁
什么
哪一个 谁的
什么颜色 几点
特殊疑问词
用法
例句
问人的身份，姓名等
Who is he
He is LiLie
Who is he
He is my brother.
问人的身份，姓名等(问宾 Whom can you ask the question
语）
I can ask him the question.
问人的职业 或事物是什么
】
What is he
He is a worker.
What does he have
He has a book.
问一定范围内特指的人或 物
Which box is yours Which girl is Ann
The big box is mine. The girl at the door is Ann.
问所属关系
Whose book is this
This is her book.
Whose is this book
This book is hers.
问颜色（表语）
What color is your skirt My skirt is red.
问点时间
What time do you play games
when where
什么时候 问时间 什么地方 问地点（状语）
]
We play games at five in the afternoon When do you play games We play games in the afternoon Where do you play games on Sunday
why how how old how many how much
how far
为什么 怎样 多大几岁 多少 多少
多远
：
We play games at home on Sunday
问原因
Why isn't he at school today
He isn't at school today because he is ill.
问健康状况、
.
做事的方式等
How is he
He is fine/strong.
How do you go home I go homeby bike.
问年龄
How old is he
He is ten.
问数量，跟复数名词，
}
How many boys are there in your class
There are thirty boys in my class.
问数量，跟不可数名词
How much milk is there in the bottle
There is some milk in the bottle.
问价钱，跟可数或不可数名 How much is this dress
词
—
It’s 50 yuan
问路程
How far is it from here
It's five kilometers away from here

特殊疑问词的用法总结与练习

疑问词意义用法例句 what什么用来问是什么，叫什么，做什 么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名 字？2.What’s your father?你爸爸 是干什么的？3.what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？ What time什么时间用来问时间What time is it? 几点了？What time is it now? 现在几点了？ What colour什么颜色用来问颜色1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色？2.what colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色？ What about怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等， 大多用于承接上面的同样问题 1.what bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？2.what about you? 你呢？3.what about your dad? 你爸爸呢？ What day星期几用来问星期几1.what day is it today? 今天星期几？2. what day was yesterday? 昨 天星期几？ What date什么日期问具体的日期1．What’s the date today? 今天是几号？2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？ What …for为何目的用来问目的，在一定情况下只 可以与why互换 What did you buy that for? 你为 什么要买那个？ when什么时候用来问时间1.when do you get up?你什么时候起床？2. when did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里？ where哪里用来问地点1. where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？2.where are you from? 你是哪里人？3. where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里？ which哪一个用来问具体的哪一个1. which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？2.which class are you in?你在哪一个班？3.which one is my pen？哪一个是我的钢笔？ who谁用来问人物是谁1.who is that boy?那个男孩是谁？ 2. who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去？ 3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁？ whose谁的用来问东西是谁的 1. whose bag is this? 这是谁的包？ 2.whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的？

2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结

形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常分成两类： 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如：afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词：worth, ready, sorry, well （二）形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。 1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为： （限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。如： There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2）【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如： The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词： （一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如： Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语） （二）副词的种类 1、时间副词： 1）表示发生时间的副词：It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！ 2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词： 1）表示地点的副词：She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词：It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：How beautifully your wife dances. 2）表示情绪的副词：She smiled gratefully. 3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗？ [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级：You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句： 2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用： how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？ where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句） 6. 一些其它类型的副词，如表示方向的副词：Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. （三）副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如： Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面如： These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前）这些花相当漂亮。

初中英语特殊疑问词

初中英语特殊疑问词 Prepared on 24 November 2020

特殊疑问词 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer Because I can swim. 2. is the post office It’s next to the cinema. 3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park By underground. _______ are you I’m 14 years old 5. bag is on the desk.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1. (What date,What day) is it today It’s Monday. 2. (What date, what day) is today It’s May 27th. 3. (How far , How long ) is your school It's ten minutes' walk. 4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy A little. 5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like Apples. 6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy He is Mike. 7. (Which , where) floor do you live The fifth floor. 8.（How often , How long) do you go swimming Three times a week. 9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest In one week. 10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute 600 metres. 三、.对划线部分提问 1.They bought a new bike yesterday. 2. She is a nurse . _________________________________ ______________________________ girl in red is my cousin. read the book for three hours. _________________________________ _______________________________ 5.She made a living by selling newspapers. 6. Julia often talks with me after class. ________________________________ ________________________________

形容词用法总结

通过前面的学习，我们知道形容词表示人或事物的属性或特征，主要用来描写或修饰名词或代词。具体来说，形容词主要有以下用法： 1. 用作定语：This is a very interesting book. 这是一本很有趣的书。 2. 用作表语：This book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。 3. 用作补语：We found this book very interesting. 我们发现这本书很有趣。 4.“the+形容词”表示一类人：We should try to help the poor. 我们应该设法帮助穷人。 5.“the+国家形容词”表示民族的整体：The Chinese are hardworking and friendly. 中国人勤劳友好。 6. 用作状语：Finally, he arrived here, cold and hungry. 最终，他到这儿时又冷又饿。 7. 表语形容词：只能作表语，不能位于名词前作定语。例如以下形容词（尤其是以a-开头居多）： √He is (gets/ feels) ill. × He is an ill man. 8. 定语形容词：只作定语，不能用于系动词后作表语。例如： √A little boy × The boy is little. 其他定语形容词还有：elder, eldest, atomic,countless,cubic, digital, east, eastern, eventual, existing, federal, indoor, institutional, introductory, investigative, lone, maximum, nationwide, neighbouring, north, northern, occasional, yingyujt(小学英语微讲堂公众号) outdoor, phonetic, remedial, reproductive, south, southern, supplementary, underlying, west, western, woolen 等。

特殊疑问词的用法

特殊疑问词的用法 What 问事物和问人的职业（对名词提问用What，对动词提问用What、、、do，这个do随划线的第一个单词而定，如果是原形就要do，如果划线的第一个单词是V-ing,那么这个词就要用doing） He is a teacher.（对职业提问）What is he ? This is a book.（对名词提问）What is this? He is going to play basketball this afternoon.（对动词提问）What is he going to do this afternoon? They practice reading English every day. （对动词提问）What do they practice doing every day? Who 问人事身份和姓名等 Whom 问人的身份（宾格） Which 对一定范围内什么人或者什么物提问 The girl in red is my classmate. Which girl is your classmate? The one on the desk is mine. Which one is yours? Whose 问所属关系（对形容词性物主代词提问或者’s的提问） What color 对颜色提问（如果这个颜色是修饰名词的，那这个疑问词要用Which） What time 对具体某个时间提问 What day 对星期几提问 What date 对具体的几月几号提问 When 对什么时候提问 Where 对地点和表地点的介词短语提问 Why 对because引导的句子提问 How 对形容词、副词、方式提问 How old 对年龄提问 How much+不可数名词对不可数名词和钱提问 How many+ 可数名词的复数对数字提问 How far 对距离提问 How often 对频率和次数提问 How long 对for+一段时间提问问物体的长短 How soon 对in+一短时间提问

德语形容词用法大总结

形容词在做定语时,必须按照名词的性数格加上不同的词尾. 1. 与定冠词连用的形容词的变格. 规则: 阳性名词第一格,阴性和中性名词第一,第四格词尾为-e , 其余所有结尾均为-en 注: 定冠词位置也可以是以下各词: dieser, diese, dieses diese (Pl.) jener, jene, jenes jene (Pl.) jeder, jede, jedes jede (Pl.) mancher, manche,manches manche (Pl.) solcher, solche, solches solche (Pl.) welcher, welche, welches welche (Pl.) derjeniger, diejenige, dasjeniges diejenigen (Pl.) derselber, dieselbe, dasselbes dieselben (Pl.) 2. 与不定冠词连用的形容词的变格

3.和物主代词连用的形容词的变格 注: kein, keine, kein 和复数的keine 同物主代词一样变格. 4,不带冠词且修饰不可数名词的形容词的变格. 三.形容词的比较级与最高级 与英语类似,德语中形容词也有比较级与最高级. 形容词比较级的构成一般是在词尾加上-er, 比较级后用als .(注: 定语的比较级除了有-er还需要有相应的变格词尾.) 形容词最高级必须和定冠词连用,其构成形式为词尾加上-st. .(注: 定语的最高级除了有-st还需要有相应的变格词尾.) 比较级和最高级变化特殊的形容词: 1: 一些单元音形容词在构成比较级和最高级的时候元音要变音. am , ?rmer , am ?rmsten 同类的词还有: alt , dumm , grob , hart , kalt , jung , klug , lang , scharf , stark , schwach , warm 2.比较特殊的一些. gro? , gr??er , gr??te , am gr??sten hoch ,h?her , h?chste , am h?chsten nah , n?her , n?chste , am n?chsten gut , besser , beste , am besten viel , mehr , meist , am meisten wenig , weniger , wenigste , am wenigsten (mehr和weniger做定语时不论后面的名词为单数或复数永远不变格.)

英语特殊疑问词的用法

特殊疑问词
意思
用法
例句
who
谁
问人的身份，姓名等
Who is he
He is LiLie
Who is he
He is my brother.
whom
谁
问人的身份，姓名等(问宾 Whom can you ask the question
语）
I can ask him the question.
what
什么
问人的职业
What is he
He is a worker.
或事物是什么
What does he have
He has a book.
which
哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或 Which box is yours The big box is mine.
物
Which girl is Ann
The girl at the door is Ann.
whose
谁的
问所属关系
Whose book is this
This is her book.
Whose is this book
This book is hers.
what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语）
What color is your skirt My skirt is red.
What time 几点
问点时间
What time do you play games
We play games at five in the afternoon
when
什么时候 问时间
When do you play games
We play games in the afternoon
where
什么地方 问地点（状语）
Where do you play games on Sunday
We play games at home on Sunday
why
为什么 问原因
Why isn't he at school today
He isn't at school today because he is ill.
how
怎样
问健康状况、
How is he
He is fine/strong.
做事的方式等
How do you go home I go homeby bike.
how old 多大几岁 问年龄
How old is he
He is ten.
how many 多少
问数量，跟复数名词，
How many boys are there in your class
There are thirty boys in my class.
how much 多少
问数量，跟不可数名词
How much milk is there in the bottle
There is some milk in the bottle.
问价钱，跟可数或不可数名 How much is this dress
词
It’s 50 yuan
how far 多远
问路程
How far is it from here
It's five kilometers away from here
how soon 多久
问 in+一段时间
How soon can he finish it
He can finish it in half an hour.
how long 多久
问一段时间，
How long has he lived here
He has lived here for a year.
问物体的长短
How long is the desk
The desk is one meters long.
how often 多久
问频率
How often do you go to see your parents
（一次）
I go to see my parents once a month.
【巩固练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．－_____ is your dictionary
－ 10 Yuan.
A. How much
B. How many
C. What
D. Whose
2．－_______ subjects do you have
－ Seven.
A. How long
B. How many
C. How much
D. How far
3．－_______ do you like best － I like math best.
A. Which subject
B. What food
C. What color
D．Which sport
4. － ________ do you like science
－________it’s interesting.

初中形容词及副词用法总结及练习

形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词的用法： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常可将形容词分成性质形容 词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 【难点】 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid，asleep, awake，alone等。 （二）形容词的种类 1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如： The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。 You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。 2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如： She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。 （ 3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，如： 4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，多数为品质形容词，如： She looked tired. 5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking 令人心碎的 （三）形容词的用法和在句中的位置 1、形容词在句中主要可用作： 1）定语： What a fine day! 2）表语： She looks happy. 3）宾语的补语（构成合成宾语）： Do you think it necessary 你认为这有必要吗？ 4）状语： He arrived home, hungry and tired.他又饿又累的回到家里。 2、形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形 容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。 1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为：（限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。 如： There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。【重点】 2）当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如： The boy interested in music is my brother. 对音乐赶兴趣的那个男孩是我弟弟。 Do you have anything interesting to tell us 你有什么趣闻告诉我们吗 二、副词的用法： （一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如：Have you read this book before (副词，作时间状语) 你以前读过这本书吗？ He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语）他将在10点钟前到达。 （二）副词的种类 1、时间副词有三类：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系 动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词 1）表示发生时间的副词： It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！ 2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词: She often changes her mind. 她常改变主意。 3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词： He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词： 1）有不少表示地点的副词： She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2）还有一些部分与介词同形的副词。它们与介词同形，跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词： ①用作介词： Stand up! 起立！ ②用作副词： A cat climbed up the tree. 猫爬上了树。 3）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词： It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 《 【重点】 3、方式副词 1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）： How beautifully your wife dances. 你夫人舞跳的真美。 2）还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪： She smiled gratefully. 她感激的笑了笑。 3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：

特殊疑问词的用法

特殊疑问词的用法

特殊疑问词的用法
意思 用法 例句
who 谁 问 人 的 He
is
LiLie
身份，姓 Who is he ?
名等 He is my brother.
Who is he ?
whom 谁 问 人 的 I can ask him the
身份，姓 question.
名 等 ( 问 宾 Whom can you ask
语）
the question?
what 什么 问 人 的 He is a worker.
职 业 或 What is he?
事 物 是 He has a book.
什么 What does he have ?
which 哪一 问 一 定 The big box is mine.
个 范 围 内 Which box is yours? 特 指 的 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
人或物
2

whose 谁的 问 所 属 This is her book. 关系 Whose book is this ?
This book is hers.
Whose is this book?
what 什么 问 颜 色 My skirt is red. What color 颜色 （表语）color is your skirt?
What 几点 问 点 时 We play games at five
time
间
in the afternoon ?
What time do you
play games?
when 什么 问时间 We play games in the
时候
afternoon ?
When do you play
games?
where 什么 问 地 点 We play games at 地方 （状语）home on Sunday ?
Where do you play
games on Sunday?
3

(完整版)英语特殊疑问词的用法

who whom what which whose what color What time when where why how how old how many how much
how far how soon how long
how often
意思 谁 谁
什么 哪一个 谁的 什么颜色 几点 什么时候 什么地方 为什么 怎样 多大几岁 多少 多少
多远 多久 多久
多久 （一次）
特殊疑问词
用法
例句
问人的身份，姓名等
Who is he ?
He is LiLie
Who is he ?
He is my brother.
问人的身份，姓名等(问宾 Whom can you ask the question?
语）
I can ask him the question.
问人的职业
What is he?
He is a worker.
或事物是什么
What does he have ? He has a book.
问一定范围内特指的人或 Which box is yours? The big box is mine.
物
Which girl is Ann? The girl at the door is Ann.
问所属关系
Whose book is this ? This is her book.
Whose is this book? This book is hers.
问颜色（表语）
What color is your skirt? My skirt is red.
问点时间
What time do you play games?
We play games at five in the afternoon ?
问时间
When do you play games?
We play games in the afternoon ?
问地点（状语）
Where do you play games on Sunday?
We play games at home on Sunday ?
问原因
Why isn't he at school today ?
He isn't at school today because he is ill.
问健康状况、
How is he ?
He is fine/strong.
做事的方式等
How do you go home? I go homeby bike.
问年龄
How old is he ?
He is ten.
问数量，跟复数名词，
How many boys are there in your class?
There are thirty boys in my class.
问数量，跟不可数名词
How much milk is there in the bottle?
There is some milk in the bottle.
问价钱，跟可数或不可数名 How much is this dress?
词
It’s 50 yuan
问路程
How far is it from here?
It's five kilometers away from here?
问 in+一段时间
How soon can he finish it ?
He can finish it in half an hour.
问一段时间，
How long has he lived here?
He has lived here for a year.
问物体的长短
How long is the desk ?
The desk is one meters long.
问频率
How often do you go to see your parents?
I go to see my parents once a month.