文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 初中英语专项训练[原创]新目标初三英语第二轮专题复习练案6连词初中英语

初中英语专项训练[原创]新目标初三英语第二轮专题复习练案6连词初中英语

初中英语专项训练[原创]新目标初三英语第二轮专题复习练案6连词初中英语
初中英语专项训练[原创]新目标初三英语第二轮专题复习练案6连词初中英语

初中英语专项训练[原创]新目标初三英语第二轮专题复习练案6连词初中英语

英语组云幸

连词

一、单项选择。

1—Is the answer to the math problem right ?

--Let me consider it carefully ____I give you the a n swer.

A after

B but

C before

2Da Shan is from Canada ,____he speaks Chinese well.

A so

B but

C or

3Exercise is good for your body ,____it is not enough to keep you healthy . A but B and C or

4It was a very long day for Jack .He didn’t get home from

school____6:00.

A to

B since

C until

5Most of my friends like drinking or riding to work _____I like walking . A and B so C but

6Ricky caught a bad cold yesterday ,____he had to stay at home .

A because

B but

C so

7A lot of tourists will come to Lu Xun Museum tomorrow ,____you had better get early if you want to visit it .

A or

B but

C so

8 I have been trying my best to study English ___I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics

A though

B because

C until

9She still failed in the exam ,____she tried her best .

A though

B because

C if

10—Look ! Here comes our school bus .

--No hurry. Don’t get on it ____it has stopped .

A umtil

B after

C since

11—I hear Jay Chou will come to our city .

--Really ?____he comes ,Helen will be very happy because she is a big fan of Jay.

A if

B Until

C Unless

12It’s too late go out now and ____it’s starting to rain.

A though Bbesides C however

13—Did you see who the driver was?

--No ,the car ran so fast____I couldn’t get a good look at his face.

A that Bwhich C as

14—Can I eat the cake ,Mum?

--Yes ,you can .____you must wash your hands first .

A But

B So

C Or

15—Is Smith at school today ?

--No, he’s at home ____he had a bad cold .

A before

B until

C because

16—Dad ,there are many colorful pictures in the book 〝Go for it〞--Great!____it will be difficult for children to study.

AAnd B Or C but

17I can ___swim ___skate. I’m going to have some training next year.

A either ; or

B neither ;nor

C both ; and

18Do you believe some special dogs can do things ____man?

A as good as

B as well as

C as soon as

19 My brother and I look different ____we are twins .

A unless

B as

C though

20She can’t speak any Japanese ,____she is in trouble in Japan.

A or

B so

C but

21____it is dark now ,the workers go on working there.

Athough B Because C As

22We are happy ____our success.

A because of

B because

C so

23____he is young ,he knows quite a lot .

A When

B As

C Although

24What’s wrong with him?I haven’t seen him ____last Wednesday.

A since

B on

C by

25I keep an English diary ____it helps me improve my writing skill.

A how

B when

C because

26I didn’t know hw came back ____I met him in the street

A since

B when

C until

27Many kinds of plants and animals are dying each year .We should do something do something to protect them ____it is too late.

A when

B while

C until

28Stop , ____we will shoot at you .

A so

B and

C or

29 We sat in the front of the theatre_____we could hear the actors more clearly.

A so

B though

C unless

30Linda can also speak a little Russian ____French ,her native language.

A except

B but

C besides

31I could speak ____Japanese ___Chinese ,so I had to had to talk with him in English .

A not onlly ;but also

B both ; and

C neither ;nor

32 Tom knew nothing about it ____his father told him .

A because

B until

C if

33We have been good friends ____we joined the same ping-pong team

A after

B before

C since

34 You should think it over ____you make your own decision

A before

B after

C though

35—Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight ?

--I’d like to , ____I have lots of work to do .

A so

B or

C but

36I didn’t know what I should do ____my teacher gave me some good advice. A until B after C when

37 〝You can’t have this football back -___you promise not to kick it at my cat again〞the old man said angrily.

A bacause

B since

C until

38Write down the answer to the questions,_____you will forget them later.

A so

B and

C or

39I’d like to arrive 20 minutes earlier ____I can have time for a cup of tea. A so that B as soon as C in order

40 --I don’t like fish _____chichen .

--Idon’t like fish_____I like chichen very much .

A and ; and

B and ;or

C or;but

41Look around ____you cross the road ,___you told me .

A until

B after

C if

42Do you know ____we’ll get there at 3:00 this afternoon.

I’m afraid we’ll be late.

A that

B how

C whether

43You should return the digital camera to Sally ____she will not be angry.

A so that

B because

C before

44___you live, you should do something to improve the environment.

A Whatever

B Wherever

C Whichever

45You may go out ____your work is done .

A except

B unless

C if

46It’s snowing hard ,____we had to stay at home and watch TV.

A that

B but

C so

47There is a lot of traffic in the street ,____my car is very slow .

A so

B if

C but

二、同义句,每空一词。

1A.I am good at drawing .My brother is good at drawing,too.

B.____my brother ____I ____good at drawing .

2A Li Ming may be on the team ,or John may.

B._____Li Ming ____John may be on the team .

3A.Lily won’t go to the zoo with you.Lucy won’t go to the zoo with you,either.

B.____Lily____Lucy will go to the zoo with you.

4A.Now the young can speak some English and the old can also speak some English .

B Now ____ _____ the young ____ ____the old can speak some English 5A If you take exercise every day ,you’ll become stronger and healthier.

B Take exercise every day ,_____you’ll become stronger and healthier.

6A It’s raining outside.Put on more clothes ,or you may catch a cold .

B It’s raining oudside ._____you _____ _____ more clothes ,you may catch a cold

7A The bus is too full for me to get into it .

B The bus is ____full ____I can’t get into it

8A The headmaster is talking with Mike ,because he did something wrong . B Mike did something wrong ,____the headmaster is talking with him.

9A No matter how cold it is ,she still goes swimming .

B_____cold it is ,she still goes swimming.

10A Whenever you come ,you’ll be welcome

B_____ _____ _____you come ,you’ll be welcome .

11A The stone is too heavy for me to lift up .

B It is _____ a heavy stone ______I can’t lift it up.

12A He didn’t want to miss the first bus , so he got up early

B He got up early ____ _____he could catch the first bus .

三、完成句子,次数不限。

1我既可不能讲英语,也可不能讲日语。

I can speak____English ____Japanese.

2不仅学生们被邀请,那位教师也被邀请了。

______the students _______the teacher was invited.

3我和他都对克隆人感爱好。

_____he______I are interested in cloning human beings.

4你父亲或是你的弟弟们要来那个地点。

_____your father ____your brother are coming here.

5他不喜爱鱼肉也不喜爱猪肉

He doesn’t like _____fish ______pork.

6在今晚的聚会上,马丽既要唱歌又跳舞。

Mary will _____ sing ______dance at the party tonight .

7汤姆和玛丽都不明白该如何样做那个工作。

______Tom ____Mary knows how to do the work.

8所有的学生和他们的英语老师都已读了这本故事书

_____all the pupils _____their English teacher has read this storybook. 9或者你去,或者我去

____you_____I_____going.there.

10老师学生都不在那儿____the teacher ____the students are there.

连词的用法教案(一)(初中英语)

教学过程 一、复习预习 教师引导学生复习上节课所学的内容复习,(以提问、回顾的形式进行),针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑,并通过简单的句子导入本节课所要学习的连词。 连词含义:连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。 二、知识讲解 知识点1:并列关系连词的用法 在句子中并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。常用的并列连词有:and,both…and,not only…but also,as well as,neither…nor等。 1. 【考查点】单个连词及固定搭配的用法。 如:They sat down and talked about something. 他们坐下来并且讨论一些事情。 She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. 她不仅弹钢琴而且还弹吉他。 注意:not only… but also关联两个分句时,一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。 Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some. 他不仅喜欢读故事书,甚至能写一些。 2.【易错点】1) 并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。

2) 但有时and也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点: There is no air or water in the moon. 在月球上没有空气和水。 There is no air and no water on the moon. 在月球上没有空气没有水。 在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。 知识点2:表示选择关系的连词 1.【考查点】选择关系的连词及固定搭配 or意思为"或则"。either…or意思为"或者……或者……"or else/ otherwise 否则 如:Which do you prefer, tea, coffee, or juice ? 你喜欢哪一个,茶,咖啡还是果汁? Either you or I am right. 你和我有一个是正确的。 Be silent, or else you will be kicked out. 保持沉默,否则你将会背开除。 I am tired, otherwise, I would play. 我很累,不然的话我就去玩了。 知识点3:表示转折或对比关系的连词 1.表示转折关系和对比关系的连词有but,while,yet,however等 2.【考查点】转折关系连词的用法 如:He is rich but unhappy. 他很富裕但不快乐。 Some people love cats, while others hate them. 有些人喜欢猫,而有些则讨厌他们。 She said she would be late, yet she arrived on time. 她说她将会迟到,然而他却准时到达了。 She does not like him, however, I like him. 她不喜欢他,但是我喜欢他。 They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being. 他们不是动物的骨头而是人类的。 注意:not 和but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。 2.【易错点】but和however的区别。However后有逗号,but没有。 知识点4:表示因果关系的连词 1.【考查点】for因为,做并列连词使用时,是在对先行的句子补述原因或者理由, 以连接句子与句子,通常不置于句首。so, therefore 因此,then那么,因而。 如:He is absent today, for he is ill. 他今天缺席了因为他生病了。 He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game. 他的腿受伤了,因此不能参加这个游戏。 知识点5:谓语动词单复数的判断 1.【考查点】句子有as well as,neither…or等连词时注意谓语动词的单复数。

初中英语连词专题训练答案

初中英语连词专题训练答案 一、初中英语连词 1.British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary. A. while B. because C. unless D. since 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”,而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而,当……的时候;B 因为;C 除非,如果不; D 自从。根据语境,可知前后句是转折关系,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。 2.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 3.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures. A. and B. but C. so D. for 【答案】 B 4.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B 5.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed. A. and B. but C. or D. because 【答案】 C 6.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A 7.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday. A. though B. if C. but D. since 【答案】 A 8.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A

初中英语语法大全

初中英语语法大全 名词 一名词的定义:表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。 二名词的分类: 名词可以分为专有名词(Proper Nouns)和普通名词 (Common Nouns),专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类: 1)个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。 2)集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。 3)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。 4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。 注意 专有名词一般第一个字母要大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 名词的种类 注意 物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目来计算,称为不可数名词。不可数名词前不能加冠词a或an来表示量。 (三)名词的数 1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式: 1.单数 英语中,如果我们要表示一本书、一只鸟、一棵树等概念时,要用名词的单数

形式,表示名词的单数,要在名词前加冠词a或an。 This is a desk . 这是一张书桌。 There is an orange on the table . 桌上有一个橘子。 an orange 一个橘子 an new orange (×)→ a new orange (○) 一个新橘子 a desk a old desk (×)→ an old desk (○) 一张旧课桌 关键字:初中英语语法大全初中英语语法总结初中英语语法辅导英语语法大全名词复数名词所有格复数冠词抽象名词 a和an的使用区别 a加在以辅音开头的名词前,如a book,a pen。 an加在以元音开头的名词前,如an egg,an apple。 注意 有时a,an后面紧接的不是单数名词,而是a (an) +形容词+单数名词的形式。 这时判断用a还是an来表示“一个”的概念时,要看形容词开头字母的发音,而不是看名词。 2.复数

初中英语语法之连词练习题

连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、[误]Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. [正]Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. [析]在英语中both一般用于肯定句中,如用于否定句中,其意义也不同于汉语,如:Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。 2、[误]He or his parents has some tickets for the film. [正]He or his parents have some tickets for the film. [析]由or 连接两主语时,谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、[误]You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. [正]You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. [析]or作为连词,这里的意思为"否则"。又如:Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、[误]Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. [正]Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. [正]He is poor, but he is ready to help others. [析]"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构,但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是",用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然",二者只可用其一。 5、[误]Either you or I are on duty. [正]Either you or I am on duty. [析]either…or 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应,这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。 6、[误]Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. [正]Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. [析]并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略,以免重复,但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时,后面的那个系动词不可省略,也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、[误]My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. [正]My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. [析]由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词,如用不定式则都应用不定式,这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、[误]My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. [正]My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. [析]两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接,要用并列连词来连接。 9、[误]My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. [正]My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. [析]宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、[误]We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. [正]We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. [析]用both…and…作连接词时,其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、[误]Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. [正]Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. [析]由not only…but also…连接两个主语时,其重点在其后面的那一个主语,所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。

【英语】初中英语连词题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语连词题20套(带答案) 一、初中英语连词 1.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。 2.——What do you think of our school basketball team? ——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills. A. unless B. until C. if D. as 【答案】 A 3.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean? —You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed. A. so B. but C. and D. or 【答案】 C 4.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child. A. however B. though C. and D. because 【答案】 B 6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】 C

最新初中英语连词专项训练及答案

最新初中英语连词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语连词 1.— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you. — Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time? A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。—— 哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两 个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选B。 【点评】考查连词,注意either,or的用法。 2.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 3.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B 4.Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides 【答案】 A 5.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D 6.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D 7.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth. A. if B. when C. because D. unless 【答案】 D 8.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A

初中英语语法大全

初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!太平洋英语,免费体验全部外教一对一课程:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bc9919189.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

初中英语语法知识—并列连词的专项训练(1)

一、选择题 1.I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't. A.or B.so C.and D.but 2.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name. A.so B.and C.but 3.I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day. A.and B.but C.so D.or 4.______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or 5.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time. A.if B.but C.or D.as 6.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and 7.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or 8.Is getting up late good____ bad for our health? A.and B.or C.but D.for 9.— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A.and B.so C.but D.or 10.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.” A.both; and B.not; but C.neither; nor D.either; or 11.He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football. A.don’t, but B.doesn’t, and C.doesn’t, but D./, and 12.Get up early, John. you will be late for the class. A.And B.But C.So D.Or 13.-I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda? -Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples. A.and;and B.but; but C.but;and D.and; but 14.The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.

初中英语连词讲解

初中英语连词讲解 一、概念 连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词叫连词。例如: It is neither too cold nor too hot in spring. (neither…nor连接两个词) You can read either in the morning or in the afternoon. (either…or连接两个短语) Hu Lan was late yesterday because she woke up too late. (because连接两个句子) 二、连词的种类 从连词本身的含义及其所连接的成分的性质来看,可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。 (一)并列连词,用来连接有并列关系的词、短语或分句的连词是并列连词;并列连词连接分句构成并列句。 1、常用来连接同类性质的词与词、短语与短语的并列连词有and, or ,neither…nor,either…or, not only…but also, both…and. ⑴ and 和,并且 My uncle lives and works in Shanghai. He’s big and tall. ⑵ or 或(费否定句中),和(否定句中) Are you a teacher or a student? You can take some food or some money. I don’t like reading or writing. ⑶neither…nor既不…也不…,要么…要么… either…or 或者…或者… not only…but also不仅…而且… both…and既…又… You can come to see me either on Sunday or on Saturday. I don’t like its color, it is either too dark or too light. The boy is both tall and fat. My daughter can not only sing but also dance. 注意:both…and连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数;neither…nor,either…or, not only…but also连接并列主语时谓语动词和邻近主语保持一致。 2、常用来连接并列分句构成并列句的连词有and, or, but,so ⑴or否则,相当于一个否定条件句。 Hurry up, or you’ll be late. (If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.) ⑵ and 这样的话,就会…,相当于一个肯定条件句。 Study hard, and you can get good grades. (If you study hard, you can get good grades.) ⑶ however 然而, but 但是,可是,而,前后分句是转折关系。 Mr. Mott is very poor, but he feels happy. ⑷ so 于是,因此,并列具有因果关系的两个分句。 We wanted to learn the English songs, so we asked the teacher to teach us. (二)从属连词:引导从句的连词叫做从属连词,分为连接代词和连接副词两种。 1、引导宾语从句的有that, when, where, who, why, what, if, whether ⑴ that 用于引导由陈述句转换过来的宾语从句,可以省去。如: She says that she likes watching TV very much. ⑵ when,where,who, why, what等连接由特殊疑问句转换过来的宾语从句。如: Do you know when the train arrives? Can you tell me where you come from? ⑶ if, whether连接由一般疑问句转换过来的宾语从句。如:

最新中考英语连词专项训练含答案

连词(conjunctions) 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。

连词练习(一) Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?

--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.

初中英语语法总结(完整)

英语时态讲解 【注】构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴,它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。动作发生的时间可分为现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种形式,动作发生的方式可分为一般、完成、进行和完成进行四种形式。将时间形式和动作方式结合起来,就构成了以下 英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种,但是常考的或较常用的只有9种。要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点;表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语;表示客观规律和永恒真理等。 H e usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. 他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动:或表感情色彩,加强语气。与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩(赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等)。 We are having English class.

我们正在上英语课。 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在。 They have lived in Beijing for five years. 他们在北京已经住了5年了。 4.一般过去时 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用,如:yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; He used to smoke a lot. 他过去抽烟比较厉害。 5. 过去进行时 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。 Beijing was hosting the 29th Olympic Games in August 2008. 在2008年8月,北京正在举行29届奥运会。 6. 过去完成时 表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”,句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语,这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till ) They finished earlier than we had expected. 他们提前完成了(工作)。 7. 一般将来时 表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用。 I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我明天就要离开北京。 8、将来进行时 表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情。 I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。 9、将来完成时 表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显。常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如:by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。 By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. 到下个月底,他步行将达到1000英里。 英语共有十六个时态、四个体。(注:四个体为——一般、进行、完成、完成进行。) 英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系罗曼语族中的式,如:直陈式,命令式等。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档