英语29期末1

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2013—2014学年度高三英语期末考试卷

（时间90分钟，满分100分）

一、语音及词语释义(10分)

A ．单词辨音（找出与划线部分发音不同的词）

( ) 1.A. wash B. waste C. watch D. want ( ) 2.A. throw B. earth C. thousand D. father ( ) 3.A. nice B. close C. cup D. second ( ) 4.A. said B. wait C. paid D. rain ( ) 5.A. south B. shout C. loudly D. bought ( ) 6. A. avoid B. active C. anger D. ash ( ) 7.A. effect B. elderly C. educate D. e-mail ( ) 8.A. feast B. disease C. means D. death ( ) 9.A. tradition B. vacation C. question D. translation ( ) 10.A. shocked B. advanced C. added D. crouched 二、单项选择(25分)

( )1.-____is the pen? -T en yuan.

A. How often

B. How old

C. How many

D. How much ( )2.His brother wrote a ____report.

A. two-thousand-words

B. two-thousand-word

C. two-thousands-words

D. two-thousands-word

( ) 3.Connie has two daughters. One is a tour guide(导游), ____is a college student. A. another B. the other C. others D. other ( ) 4.There’s still____ water in the bottle. Y ou may drink it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( ) 5.I know him very well, ____ we are friends. A. but B. except C. for D. or

( ) 6.Don’t read____ the sun , and don’t stand____ the tree when it is raining. A. under, in B. with, on C. below , near D. in, under ( ) 7.There is _____ “s” in the word “seven.” A. a B / C. an D. the

( ) 8._____ the students in the class he is tallest. A.. In B . Among C . All D. Of

( ) 9.The traffic accident happened _____ a rainy morning. A . at B in C to D on ( ) 10.Both David and I ___ engineers. A.. am B are C is D was

( ) 11.Let’s go to bed early ____ we can get up on time. A.as B than C so that D so

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( ) 12._____ we are very young, _____ we can speak English well.

A.Though, but B Because ,so C Though, / D Because, /

( ) 13.--He isn’t a teacher, is he?

--____. He teaches English.

A. Y es, he isn’t B No, he isn‘t C No, he is D. Y es, he is

( ) 14._____ good time we had at the club last night.

A. What B What a C How D How a

( ) 15.--What’s the time by your watch, Sir?

--_____

A It’s Sunday

B It’s five o’clock

C It’s cold

D It’s morning

16. Their robot is different ______ ours, but yours is almost the same ______ ours.

A. as, as

B. from, from

C. from, as

D. as, from

17. He drives _______ than he did before the accident.

A. carefully

B. more careful

C. more carefully

D. much more carefully

18. He came back to his hometown, ________ was located in the city.

A. what

B. that

C. where

D. which

19. I don’t know how to operate the machine _______ you give me the manual. A. unless B. if C. as long as D. because

20. That’s the hotel ________ last Sunday

A. where we stayed

B. which we stayed

C. at that we stayed

D. where we stayed at

21. W e haven’t found ______ we lost at the railway station.

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. what

22. W e have to plant more trees and grass ________ control the sand storm.

A. so as to

B. in order

C. so that

D. so to

23. Please write to me when you are free. I _______ to hearing from you.

A. would like

B. am looking forward

C. am expecting

D. want

24. He ____ often _____ by his classmates.

A. is, laughted at

B. is, laughed

C. is, laughing at

D. is, laughing

25.I wish I _____ more attention to my English at middle school.

A. pay

B. were paying

C. had paid

D. paid

三、完形填空（20分）

W e find different kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as tigers and lions, live in big forest and they are called 1 animals. Some others like sheep and

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dogs are 2 by men and they are called domestic animals. These animals are very different from one another, but we can 3 them into big groups: that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the 4 belong to the first group.

Animals are 5 great use to human beings. Men 6 wild animals for their fur and meat. Domestic animals are 7 more important to men. W ithout them, life will be 8 . People make use of animals in many 9 .

ows and pigs are useful to men’s 10 . They give 80% of the 11 men eat every year. Skin of some animals can be 12 into expensive overcoats and shoes, which

are warm and comfortable and 13 a long time. They are very welcome in 14 countries. W ool, which is now one of the most important materials for textile(纺织) 15 ,comestible from some certain 16 . From cows, we get milk. And we

shouldn’t 17 that some domestic animals are kept for transport. Many people 18 ride horses. Arabs ride on camels that travel in deserts for days without 19 . In some places animals are still used to plough field . 20 is clear that men just can’t live without these animals.

1. ( )A. wild B. serious C. terrible D. Fighting

2. ( )A trapped B. treated C. sold D. kept

3. ( )A. separate B. divide C. turn D. change

4. ( )A. chicken B. tiger C. dog D. goat

5. ( )A. with B. to C. for D. of

6. ( )A. hunt B. discover C. raise D. care for

7. ( )A. quite B. very C. even D. some

8. ( )A. smooth B. difficult C. easy D. perfect

9. ( )A. ways B. groups C. places D. kinds 10. ( )A. life B. work C. family D. food 11. ( )A. meal B. meat C. dinner D. animals 12. ( )A. put B. turned C. made D. changed

13. ( )A. last B. cost C. take D. dress 14. ( )A. cool B. cold C. warm D. foreign 15. ( )A. business B. workers C. industry D. factory

16. ( )A. sheep B. goats C. cows D. animals 17. ( )A. forget B. remember C. realize D. notice 18. ( )A. always B. hardly C. still D. just 19. ( )A. resting B. drinking C. sleeping D. stopping 20. ( )A. That B. This C. It D. So 四、阅读理解（20分）

A

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According to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of length and gave one stick to each man.

He them said, “Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others.”The thief was afraid of being found out and so he cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief’s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of t he others. In this way the thief was found out and was at once taken away to prison.

（）1. Who found the corn had been stolen?

A. A farmer

B. The judge

C. The thief

D. All people of the farm

（）2. The judge gave each man a stick ____.

A. to change back the farmer’s corn

B. as a tool to find out the thief

C. to beat the thief

D. So as to play a game together

（）3. According to the judge, the next day the thief’s stick would be one inch longer than the others’ because ____.

A. the thief’s stick would grow one inch longer

B. the others’ sticks would become one inch shorter

C. something wrong would happen to the thief’s stick

D. the judge had given the longer stick to the thief

（）4. Since the thief cut the stick short, ____

A. the judge couldn’t catch him

B. he was found out

C. his stick had an equal length with the others’

D. his stick wouldn’t be any longer

（）5. The wise way the judge found out the thief in the was to make ____.

A. the thief plays a game with the judge

B. the thief cut an inch off the stick

C. the thief tell him what he had done

D. the stick grow one inch longer

B

An earthquake(地震)may happen at any time. It’s best for us know what to do, where to be safe and who to contact during the earthquake. The following information will help you.

Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect there items and keep them somewhere near you. W ater, food, medicine, mobile phone, torch(手电筒), personal washing things, blanket, money.

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Remember: Drop, Hide, Hold and Contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture so that you won’t move away during the earthquake. Contact family , friends to tell them where you are.

Remember: Never do these things . Don’t stand c lose to the buildings or stand under the trees or signs because it’s better for you to stand in an open space. Don’t go too close to the power lines(电线) because you may be badly hurt by electricity . （ ）1. What does the underlined word “contact” mean in the passage? A.求救 B. 接触 C. 联络 D. 帮助

（ ）2. Where should we drop to protect our head and neck with our arms? A. on the floor B. behind the door C. on the table D. beside the furniture

（ ）3. It is better for you to stand ____ during the earthquake. A. close to a building B. in an open space C. under a tree D. beside power lines

（ ）4. According to the passage, how many main items should we remember during the earthquake?

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five （ ）5. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. It’s better to be Safe than Sorry ..

B. The Reasons of the Earthquake.

C. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.

D. The Personal Earthquake Bag

C

A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to climb up tree and play around under the tree every day . Time went by and the little boy grew up. One day , the boy came back to the tree an d looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. He replied, “I can’t. I need money to buy good clothes.” “I don’t have money , but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money .” He picked all the apples and left happily . He was away for several years. The tree felt lonely and sad.

One day , he returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” The tree said. “I can’t. I need a house for shelter.” “I don’t have a house, but you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So he cut all the branches of the tree and left happily . He hasn’t appeared since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

This is a story of everyone. The tree is our parents. When we were young, we loved to play with them. When we grow up, we leave them , and only come to them when we are in trouble. No matter what happens, parents will always be there and give everything to makes us happy . Y ou may think that the boy is cruel to the tree that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

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（）1. The little boy liked ____when he was young.

A. eating apples very much

B. playing around under the tree

C. picking apples from the tree

D. wearing many good the tree

（）2. One day, the boy looked sad because he____ .

A. missed the huge apple tree

B. missed his parents

C. had mo money to buy good clothes

D. was leaving the tree

（）3. The tree let the boy cut off his branches to ____.

A. pick apples

B. sell them

C. make a fire

D. build a house

（）4. The tree was ____ when the boy left him.

A. lonely and sad

B. excited and lucky

C. tired and sad

D. excited and tired

（）5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The tree is useful to human.

B. W e should treat our parents better.

C. W e should treat others better.

D. Man demands too much from the nature

D

It is know to us that some students cheat(作弊) in the examinations at school. Here is a cheating story of my funny friend.

The exam would be started at 8:00 am. She got up early and went to the classroom before 6:00 am. But the classroom door was closed. She had to wait there. At 7:00 am, the door was opened and she walked quickly in. She chose a best seat to sit down and wrote crib(抄袭) notes on the desk. During one hour, she wrote a lot. Before the exam, the teacher suddenly requested all students to shift seats. My friend had to change her seat. All she done this morning was useless. One boy sat before her best desk. She was sad and angry. She went back to that desk and erased(擦掉) all the crib notes. That boy sa id to her, “Please don’t, and leave them for me.” My friend replied, “In your dreams!”

Why do students cheat? For most of the time , students cheat because the exams are too hard for them. Some don’t study hard and others may want to get a higher score by all means.

As a result, exams become unfair for non-cheating students, And soon other honest students will learn to cheat in exams so as to “follow the style.” Therefore, we must take measures more to get rid of cheat. Meanwhile whoever cheats will be punished. （）1.My funny friend waited____ before she walked into the classroom.

A. two hours

B. more than two hours

C. one hour

D. more than an hour

（）2.She got up so early because____.

A. she was excited

B. she worried about her exam

C. she was funny

D. she could not sleep well

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（ ）3.In Paragraph 2, the word “shift” means “____” A. clean B. erase C. check D. change ( ) 4.She erased all the crib notes because____. A. she was tired B. she was angry C. she was honest D. she hated boy

( ) 5.The writer’s ideas about cheat in the exam are the following EXCEPT____. A. the students cheating in the exams are funny B. whoever cheats in the exams will be punished C. we must take measures now to get rid of cheat D. the exams become unfair for non-cheating students 五、交际用语（10分） 1．—Can I get you a cup of tea?

— . A ．Y ou can, please

B ．With pleasure

C ． That’s very kind of you

D ．Thank you for the tea

2．—W e are going to have an English test.

— . A ．That’s OK B ．Good luck to you C ．Y es, thanks

D ．With pleasure

3．—I won the first prize (第一名) in women’s 400m race.

— . A ．Oh, that’s nice of you B ．It’s pleasure

C ．Congratulations

D ．I wish you a good journey

4．—Have a nice weekend.

— . A ．Thank you. Y ou, too. .

B ．Th at’s all right

C ．See you next week

D ．I’m glad to hear that

5．—What can I do for you?

— .

A ．I want to look for someone

B ．I make myself at home

C ．I’m looking for some shirts.

D ．I’ll take it easy

六、英译汉（15分）

大家好！我叫###，我是浮山职中高中的一名学生。很高兴见到你们。 这是我们学校的教学楼，里面有30个教室和许多老师的办公室。我们的教室在第二层，它既大又亮，我们班有51个学生，我们都爱学习，尤其喜欢英语科目和语文科目。我们学校是一所好学校，我爱我们的学校。

__________________________________________________________________

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答题纸

总分_________________

一、语音及词语释义(10分)

二、单项选择(25分)

三、完形填空（20分）

四、阅读理解（20分） 五、交际用语（10分） 六、英译汉（15分）

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现代大学英语 精读A 1-9课翻译题答

1.他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。 They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company. 2.虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。 Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own. 3.只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。 It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems. 4.他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。 He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison. 5.他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。 He soon fell in love withthe village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villager. 6.我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。 We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money. 7.当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。 When the police arrive at the school, the students and the teachers were still in a daze.

新标准大学英语综合教程3_课后答案_Unit_1_3

Unit 1 Active reading (1) 5 Match the words in the box with their definitions. 1 achieving good results (productive) 2 the fact of being present at an event, or of going regularly to school, church etc (attendance) 3 the refusal to accept something new, such as a plan, idea, or change (resistance) 4 determined to be successful, rich, famous etc (ambitious) 5 agreement to a plan, offer, or suggestion (acceptance) 6 the written words of a play, film, television programme, speech etc (script) 7 very good, large, or showing great skill (impressive) 6 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 5. (1) attendance (2) ambitious (3) productive (4) impressive (5) resistance (6) script (7) acceptance 7 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. 1 (mortgage) 2 (deck) 3 (surf) 4 (coastal; defy) 5 (lengthy) 8 Answer the questions about the words and expressions. 1 (b) 2 (a) 3 (b) 4 (b) 5 (b) 6 (a) 7 (b) 8 (b) Active reading (2) 4 Match the words in the box with their definitions. 1 involving three things of the same kind (triple) 2 an area of ground where dead people are buried (cemetery) 3 the part of a place or thing that is at the back (rear)

大学英语(一)模拟试卷一

Network Education College, BLCU 《大学英语（一）》模拟试卷一 注意： 1．试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。2．请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。 3．本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。 4.本试卷试题为客观题，请按要求填涂答题卡，所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上，答在试题卷上不给分。 I.Multiple Choices. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points) Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 1. The house isn't big enough for a family of four, and_______, the price is not reasonable. A. even though B. furthermore C. therefore D．in that 2. Now there is no need to worry about the deadline since we are ahead of_______. A. table B. chart C. schedule D．graph 3. Doing all the housework_______ my mother at least three hours a day. A. spends B. affords C. occupies D．spares 4. _______ the form with your name and your address. A. Write B. Fill in C. Take down D．cover 5. The_______ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes. A. common B. usual C. average D．general 6. Since it is late to change my mind now, I am_______ to carrying out the plan. A. obliged B. committed C. engaged D．resolved 7. By the time you get to New York, I_______ for London. A. would be leaving B. am leaving C. have already left D．shall have left 8. Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas that_______ disease resistance in neighboring plants. A. contracts B. activates C. maintains D．prescribe 9. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have_______ opportunity to change his mind. A. accurate B. urgent C. excessive D．adequate 10. The article suggests that when a person_______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diets. A. is B. were C. be D．was 11. If he _______of all the dangers, he should change his mind. A. knows B. be clear C. hears D．be aware 12. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _______both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. A. being B. been C. to be D．having been

1大学英语1-6的翻译

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Albert went down into the dangerous mines and financed his brother, whose work at the academy was an almost immediate sensation. Albrecht’s etchings (版画), woodcuts (木刻画) and oils were far better than those of most of his professors, and by the time he graduated, he was beginning to earn considerable fees for his commissioned works. When Albrecht Durer returned to his village, the family held a big dinner to celebrate Albrecht’s homecoming. After the meal, Albrecht rose to drink a toast to his beloved brother for the sacrifice that had enabled Albrecht to fulfill his ambition. He said, “Albert, now it is your turn to go to Nuremberg to pursue your dream, and I will take care of you.” Albert rose and glanced down the long table at the faces he loved, and said softly, “No, brother. Look what four years in the mines have done to my hands! The bones in every finger have been smashed at least once, and lately I have been suffering from arthritis (关节炎) so badly in my right hand that I cannot even hold a glass to return your toast, much less make delicate lines on canvas (画布) with a brush.” By now, Albrecht Durer’s hundreds of masterful portraits, sketches and woodcuts hang in every great museum in the world, but most people are familiar with only one of Albrecht Durer’s works. More than merely being familiar with it, you very well may have a reproduction hanging in your home or office. To pay homage to Albert, Albrecht Durer drew his brother’s hands with palms together and thin fingers stretched skyward. He called his drawing “Hands,” but the entire world immediately opened their hearts to his great masterpiece and named it “The Praying Hands.” Statements based on the passage: T 1. The father of Durer family could not afford any child’s study at the academy. F 2. Albrecht and Albert had to toss a coin to decide who should go to the academy, because one of them had to stay at home and help their father. F 3. Before deciding to toss a coin, Albrecht and Albert had many discussions with their father. T 4. Albrecht achieved great success at the academy, and his works were even better than most of his professors’. F 5. Albrecht decided to support Albert’s study at the academy with the sales of his artwork and by laboring in the mines. F 6. Albert said it was too late for him to go to the academy because he was no longer interested in art after working in the mines for many years. F 7. Although Albrecht had many masterful portraits, only one of them has received popular recognition. T 8. Among Albrecht’s works, “Hands” is the one which is reproduced most. T 9. Albrecht created “Hands” in order to show respect and honor for his brother Albert. F 10. People renamed Albrecht’s drawing “The Praying Hands” because they just wanted to pay homage to his great achievement. Section B Passage Reading Passage 1 Valentine’s Day probably has its origin in the ancient Roman celebration called Lupercalia(牧神节). It was celebrated on February 15. In the Roman calendar February was in the spring. The celebration honored the gods Lupercus and Faunus as well as the twin brothers Romulus and Remus, the legendary founders of Rome. As part of the ceremony the priests paired up young men and women. The girls’ names were placed in a box and each boy drew a girl’s name. The couple was paired then until the next Lupercalia. In 260 AD the emperor Claudius II, called Claudius the Cruel, decided that young soldiers would only be distracted by marriage and so ordered that young men may not marry. Valentinus (Valentine), a Christian priest, defied the emperor and got married in secret. He was caught and executed on February 14, the eve of Lupercalia. His name became associated with young love forever after. In 496, Pope Gelasius set aside February 14 to honor him as Saint Valentine and it has been St. Valentine’s Day ever since. In the Middle Ages some of the customs of the Lupercalia still persisted in spite of the attempts of the Church to put an end to these non-Christian customs and Christianize the holiday. Both men and women drew names from a bowl to see who their valentines would be. They would wear the names on their sleeves for a week. Today we still sometimes “wear our hearts on our sleeves” when we cannot conceal our feelings. In the 1600s, it became common to give flowers, particularly the rose, as a sign of love as the “language of flowers”. This came to Europe from Turkey. The color and placement of the rose held a special significance--a red rose, for example, meant beauty. Flowers have been part of Valentine’s Day ever since. D 11. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The custom of Valentine’s Day. B. A story about how Valentinus defied the emperor. C. The relationship between marriage and religion. D. The origin of Valentine’s Day. B 12. Young soldiers were not allowed to marry because the emperor was afraid that ______. A. they would associate with St. Valentine B. they wouldn’t concentrate on their job C. they would defy the emperor’s order D. they were too young to marry