2018年国家开发大学理工英语行考(答案版)

一、选择题

1.--- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________

--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.

选择一项：B. How's it going? 正确

2.--- Goodbye, everyone._______________

--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.

选择一项：B. Stay in touch 正确

3.Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.

选择一项：A. takes 正确

4.---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.

---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.

选择一项：A. call me Paul.正确

5.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.

选择一项：c. affordable 正确

6.Tony has many Chinese ______.

选择一项：C. stamps 正确

7.Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.

选择一项：B. gain ground 正确

8. ---How are you?

---________

选择一项：A. Fine, thanks. 正确

9.---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?

---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.

选择一项：C. Not very good 正确

10.To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units". 选择一项：C. design 正确

11.--- Could you please tell me something about the two_______?

--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.

选择一项：C. Germans; All right 正确

12.The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.

选择一项：B. sheep, grass 正确

13.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?

——___________________________

选择一项：C. Sure. 正确

14.The walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.

选择一项：A. out 正确

15.You know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.

选择一项：C. connects 正确

16. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.

选择一项：C. recommended 正确

17.——Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?

——___________________

选择一项：C. Yes, nice to meet you.正确

18.--- why not dine out together and go to the movies?

--- ________________________________________

选择一项：A. Sounds like a good idea. 正确

19.Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge

选择一项：A. highly 正确

20.Tom is________ than any other players in the school team．

选择一项：B. taller 正确

21.——Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.

——______________________________

选择一项：A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too! 正确

22.——What's your present job?

——_______________________

选择一项：A. I'm a film-maker. 正确

23.But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of tests and evaluations. 选择一项：C. open 正确

24.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?

—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.

选择一项：A. better 正确

25.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?

——___________________________

选择一项：C. Sure. 正确

26. I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.

选择一项：B. enjoy C. apply

27. ---Can I help you, sir?

---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.

选择一项：B. piece of paper C. pieces of paper

28——Have you had a nice journey?

——________________________

选择一项：

A. Sure

B. You are welcome.

29.--- We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner.

--- ____________________________________

选择一项：A. Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. 正确

30.Nick _______ a job in a bank, b ut to our surprise, he didn’t take it.

选择一项：A. was offered B. offered

31.Li Lei is___ student in our class.

选择一项：B. the tallest 正确

32.This box is___ that one.

选择一项：B. as heavy as 正确

33.--- We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us?

--- _________________________________

选择一项：A. How can I resist such a gracious invitation! 正确

34.--- Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!

--- _____________________________

选择一项：A. Sure. See you. 正确

35. It is called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are many kinds of solar cookers _______.

选择一项：B. available 正确

36. I’d love to ______with you my new kitchenware.

选择一项：A. share 正确

37.--- Do you like reading books?

--- Yes. Each of us ______________ to do more reading in and after class.

选择一项：B. is encouraged 正确

38.--- Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow

--- _________________________________________

选择一项：A. So sorry. Next time we'll go, thanks anyway. 正确

39.It was _______ to see the students’ excitement when they discovered t hat simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids.

选择一项：C. amazing 正确

40.The bridge ______ two years ago.

选择一项：A. was built 正确

41.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money ________cooking fuel.

选择一项：A. on 正确

42.---- ______________________________

---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.

选择一项：C. Do you know the China Railway Museum? 正确

43.The book ________ on this subject was written by an old female writer.

选择一项：C. referred to 正确

44.Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It______ the history of China’s railway development.

选择一项：B. shows 正确

45.The train______ just three weeks ____ complete a journey that _____ six weeks by sea.

选择一项：B. took…to；takes up to 正确

46.---- I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.

---- ________________________

选择一项：B. Have a nice trip 正确

47.---- Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?

---- ___________________________

选择一项：B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project. 正确

48.We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.

选择一项：B. booked 正确

49.He’s wearing a red shirt and _______ jeans.

选择一项：C. faded 正确

50.It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.

选择一项：C. he 正确

51.---- ________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.

---- Yes, that’s a good idea.

选择一项：C. Why don’t you join us? 正确

52.I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.

选择一项：A. ones正确

53.Travelers _______ the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.

选择一项：B. benefit from 正确

54.With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers. 选择一项：B. offers 正确

55.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.

选择一项：C. is 正确

56.--- A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK?

--- B:选择一项：A. Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon? 正确

57.--- A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.

--- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.

选择一项：A. What can I do for you? 正确

58.Jamie wants to speak to me _______private.

选择一项：B. in 正确

59.We are all for your suggestion that the trip _______

选择一项：B. be put off 正确

60.How often ______to the dentist?

选择一项：A. do you go 正确

61.--- A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?

---B:选择一项：A. All right. 正确

62.--- A: I have many questions about studying abroad.

--- B: Would you like to make an appointment?

选择一项：A. Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two? 正确

63.My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can't an appointment with you.

选择一项：C. make 正确

64.Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.

选择一项：B. have I seen 正确

65.I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but woul d you please it to sometime next week?

选择一项：B. postpone 正确

66. --- A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?

---B:

选择一项：C. That’s fine for me. 正确

67.Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in many cities across the country.

选择一项：C. in正确

68.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

选择一项：C. is going to be正确

69.--- ________ you ________ free tomorrow?

--- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

选择一项：B. Are; going to be; will be 正确

70.In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention______speaking．

选择一项：B. to 正确

71.—

—I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.

选择一项：C. What do you mean? 正确

72.—We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?

—

选择一项：B. It sounds like a good idea. 正确

73.Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.

选择一项：A. your delaying handing in C. you to delay handing in

74. I’m____a business trip for APEC summit, sir.

选择一项：B. on 正确

75.Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.

选择一项：A. be established 正确

76.

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二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1. That's why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being.回答正确C

C. 这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。

2. A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live.回答正确B

B. 一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。

3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.回答正确A

A. 它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。

4. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.回答不正确

A. 泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.

B. 泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。

5. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you'd better stay in B & Bs.回答不正确

A.如果你独自旅行, 想知道更好的家庭生活在英国, 你最好呆在B & Bs。

C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你可以住在B & Bs。

1. It has a total length of 49.968 km, of which 35.578 km will be built over the sea.回答不正确

B. 它总长度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。

C. 它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。

2.I’d like you to meet the famous bridge designer, Mr. Liu Hua.回答正确B

B. 我想给您介绍下著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。

3. It’s a great example of treading lightly on the land.回答正确A

A．在桥上缓步行走是非常好的体验。

4.While most bridges cross above water, the sunken bridge at Fort de Roovere in the Netherlands sinks just below it.回答正确B

B．大多数桥都建在水面上，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下。

5.Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge.回答正确B

B．蜿蜒的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。

1.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.回答正确

B. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

2. Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition (展览会) in Shanghai when she was 4 years old.回答正确

C. 四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。

3.Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.回答正确

B. 由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。

4. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide.回答正确

A. 美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。

5. It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.回答正确

C. 通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。

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三、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

1、Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and

starting to design more “micro units.”

Micros, also known as “hostel-style” apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet (14 square meters)? These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials.

Why is the micro apartment so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who don't have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.

Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.

The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.

1.According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is 回答正确B. micro apartment

2.As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that 回答正确A. housing is in short supply

3.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? 回答正确A. It meets the need of someone.

4.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like 回答正确C. Tokyo

5.How do people think of the micro apartment? 回答不正确

A. Everyone likes it very much.

C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend.

2、When Dr. Robert Metcalf first used a solar cooker, the future changed for millions of Africans. He knew that billions of poor people around the world depend on the use of wood for cooking. As they take more and more firewood from wild areas. They are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.

“But sunshine can be an alternative to fire.” Dr. Metcalf says. Since his first solar cooked meal, he has helped people around the world to use simple new technologies to cook their food.

Each morning in villages across East Africa, small children and their mothers wake up and walk several miles to collect firewood to cook their food. It takes much of the day, and the heavy firewood they carry home on their heads lasts only a few days.

This is why Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He teaches women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. So far, more than thirty thousand African families now have solar cookers, and new programs will introduce solar cookers to millions of families.

To find water, women and children may have to walk long distance to dig holes in dry riverbeds or to gather water from streams and shallow wells.

They fill their buckets（桶）and carry them home on their heads. The buckets often weigh as

much as forty pounds. Not only is finding water hard work, but the water is often polluted with

germs（细菌）that make people sick.

Dr. Metcalf and others developed a simple，reusable tool that people can use to make sure their water is safe to drink．The tool is calked a WAPI，which stands for “Water Pasteurization Indicator”. The pasteurization process is named after Louis Pasteur，who developed it in the 1800s.

1．Why did Metcalf help Africans use solar cookers?回答正确

C．He realized using firewood is not good for the environment．

2．The underlined word “it”in the third paragraph probably refers to"回答正确

A．collecting firewood

3．Each summer Metcalf stays in Africa to 回答正确

C. spread the technique of using solar cookers

4．Water Pasteurization Indicator was developed to 回答不正确

A. kill the bacteria in water

B. honor Louis Pasteur

5．It can be inferred from tile passage that 回答正确

B．women and children in Africa usually lead a hard life

3、High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of 250 km/hr and existing lines in excess of 200 km/hr are widely considered to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include much lower speeds (e.g. 160 km/hr) in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a large turning radius in its design.

Many countries have developed high-speed rail to connect major cities, including Austria , Belgium, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Korea, Sweden, Taiwan, turkey, United Kingdom, United States and Uzbekistan. Only in Europe does HSR cross international borders. China has 16,000 km of HSR, accounting for 60 percent of the world’s total. While high-speed rail is usually designed for passenger travel, some high-speed systems also offer freight service.

1. High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly 回答正确

than traditional rail traffic.

A. faster

2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?回答正确

A. there is no single standard that applies worldwide.

3.When did the first such system widely known as the bullet train begin operations in Japan ?回答不正确

B. in 1966

C. in 1946

4. The underlined word “freight”at the end of the paragraph means 回答正确

B. cargo

5. The best title of this passage would be “回答不正确

A. Traditional Rail Traffic

B. the Bullet Train

4、Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he had a car.

Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.

There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.

The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.

The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars

popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don' t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.

The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.

1. We can learn from this passage that Americans 回答正确.

B．travel a lot in their cars

2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?回答正确

C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car.

3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because 回答正确

A．Americans like to plan their own time

4. “A nation on wheels”in the second paragraph means that 回答正确

B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world

5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is 回答正确

C. to make gas-saving cars

5.Car crashes are the top killer of American teenagers. Most of the crashes result from distracted driving—not paying attention to the road.

Ryan Didone was a fifteen-year-old passenger in a car that hit a tree. He was one of the nation's more than thirty thousand victims of traffic crashes in 2008. Nearly four thousand deaths, about twelve percent involved drivers age fifteen to twenty.

Ryan's father, Thomas Didone, is a police captain in Marylan. "It was an inexperienced, immature driver driving at night with a carload of kids. He was distracted, he was going too fast, and it ended up causing one death and some seriously injured." He shares the story of his son's death to help educate teens and their families about distracted driving.

Jim Jennings from the Allstate Insurance Company says the number one cause of distracted-driving accidents is the mobile phone. He says talking on the phone or reaching for it is like drinking four beers and driving. "If you're texting while driving, you are twenty-three times more likely to get into an accident than somebody who isn't."

Government and private groups are using public service announcements and events to bring more attention to the problem. For example, the insurance industry recently held a safety event for teen drivers. At first, nineteen-year-old Kevin Schumann easily avoided large, inflatable dolls thrown in front of the car to represent children. He also avoided orange cones representing the edge of the road. Then, as part of the test, he started texting. He hit several cones and at least one doll. "That's what really opened up the experience for me to prove how bad it is to really text and drive." Debbie Pickford of Allstate Insurance says teens are especially at risk from distracted driving —and not just because they lack experience on the roads. "According to the research, teens don't really have fully developed brains until they’re twenty-five years old. You put those two things together and you get a much,much higher risk." A new law proposes a graduated driver licensing system. Graduated means teenagers start with restrictions like on night driving and numbers of passengers. They could not get a full driver's license until age eighteen.

1.According to the passage, 回答正确is the most likely to lead to a traffic accident while you are driving．

A．texting on the mobile phone

2. We can learn from the second paragraph that回答不正确

A. drivers who resulted in nearly 4,000 deaths are teenagers

B. over 30,000 victims have died from traffic crashes so far

3. A safety event held by insurance industry was meant to 回答正确

B．draw enough attention to teenagers' distracted driving

4. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about 回答正确

C．measures to be taken

5. Of all the following, which is the best title for the passage?回答正确

B．Distracted Driving —Let's Avoid!

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四、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。

1、Sun Li: Nice to meet you. I'm Sun Li.

Henry:回答C.Nice to meet you too. 正确

Are you a student of this university, too?

Sun Li: Yeah, this is my second year. I study Architecture. And what’s your major?

Henry:回答D.Oh, My major is Energy and Environment. 正确

So, what subjects do you study this term?

Sun Li: 回答A.This semester we study English, Engineering Drawing, Construction Technology, and Building Materials. 正确

Henry: Oh, I see. I have English classes too. I have Air Pollution Control, Pollution Analysis, and Climate Change Control Technology.

Sun Li: Oh, really?! What do you think of your major?

Henry: It's wonderful. 回答B.I think the classes are really interesting, 正确

but Pollution Analysis isn't my best subject. I like Climate Change Control Technology better. 回答E.How about you? 正确

Sun Li: I like Building Materials best.

2、Mary Johnson: Good morning, Mr. Liu! How good to see you! Have you had a nice journey?

Liu Hua: 回答D. Glad to see you, too, Mary. Indeed, it’s been a very nice journey.

Mary: May I introduce an old friend of mine to you? Tony Smith is an architect and has a special interest in bridge design.

TonySmith: 回答A. How do you do? Mr. Liu.

Liu Hua: How do you do? Mr. Smith. Nice to meet you.

Tony: Nice to see you, too. I know, you are the design leader of the Island & Tunnel Project of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It’s my honor to meet you here.

Liu Hua: 回答E. Thank you very much.

Tony: It is said that the bridge is the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. How long is it?

LiuHua: Sure. You know, this bridge connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. It has a total length of 49.968 km, of which 35.578 km will be built over the sea.

Tony: 回答B. That’s great! I hope someday I can witness such a miracle!

Mary: It sounds fantastic. I also want to see it when it’s finished.

LiuHua: No problem, you are welcome!

Mary: Now we’ll send you to the hotel and you can take a rest there. We’ll have a meeting on bridge design tomorrow morning.

Liu Hua: 回答C. Thank you very much for your help.

Tony: You’re welcome.

3、Henry: Hey, what are you doing this weekend?

Mandy: 回答D. I haven’t decided yet. What about y ou?

Henry: Would you like to go for a picnic? The weather forecast says it will be sunny this Sunday.

Mandy: 回答A. That’s a good idea. Shall I bring anything?

Henry: Yes of course, and I will make some hamburgers.

Mandy: OK. Then I’ll bring some drinks, gre en tea, black tea, juice or cola?

Henry: 回答E. How about green tea?

By the way I will bring my new kitchenware for our picnic

Mandy: New kitchenware? A cooker?

Henry: Yeah! I just bought a solar cooker last month. It’s a new device that uses solar energy a nd it is getting popular due to its high efficiency and its environmental friendliness. People can cook easily with this new device. I’ll bring some fruit and some other food. We will make a wonderful picnic!

Mandy: 回答B. Wow! How amazing, I can’t wait for it!

Henry: OK, I am looking forward to our picnic! Then See you on this Sunday!

Mandy: 回答C. See you!

4、Li Qiang and his brother will go to Beijing. He is talking to Wang Ning about the plan.

Wang Ning：So, you’re going to Beijing on Sunday, Li Qiang?

Li Qiang：回答C. Yes, my brother and I are going together.

We booked two railway tickets online this Monday.

Wang：That’s really cool! I’m always dreaming of going to Beijing, seeing famous places with unique buildings, such as the Forbidden City, Summer Palace, etc.

Li: A. And the China Railway Museum is a must. .

Wang: Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It shows the history of China’s railway development. 回答D. It’s worth visiting. I’ve been planning to go for a visit for a long time.

Li：Why don’t you join us? We are leaving on Sunday. 回答B. You still have two days to get yourself prepared. Wang：Ok, then count me in. Are you taking a high-speed railway?

Li:回答E. Yeah, the high speed railway is very quick and convenient. Besides, it’s comfortabl e.

五、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容和所给信息将短文补充完整

1、 A thank-you Letter

Dear Professor Smith,

Many thanks for your 回答friendliness and hospitality (友好和热情)during 回答our delegation’(我方代表团) recent visit to your university.

It was nice of you to introduce us to some famous professors and celebrated scholars at your university. We had a safe and sound trip home.

Now we 回答have resumed (重返工作岗位) our work.

Again, 回答on behalf of (代表) the group, I would like to 回答express our thanks to you and your team (对你和你的团队表示感谢). Meanwhile, I hope you will someday pay a visit to our university and give us more talks on “Modern Western Economics”.

Sincerely yours,

Tony Wang

2、 A welcome speech

I am Peter, Sales manager of the company.

First of all, I would like to 回答C. take this opportunity to正确welcome you to our company.

Our company is one of the leading companies in the electric car industry. I am sure you will be proud of being a member of our company. It is always 回答E. my great honor正确to keep the business going.We need to 回答A. set new goals 正确for ourselves all the time. As you are fresh, energetic and equipped with new knowledge and new ideas, soon you will realize that you’ve 回答D. made the right decision正确to join us.Work hard, not only for our company but also for yourself. That’s the only way for you and our company to 回答B. keep growing正确.

Again I would like to welcome you and from today on, let’s work together and succeed together.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。

1、Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day. It is often difficult to find wood for the fire. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel. However, there is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun. Solar cookers, or ovens, have been used for centuries.

Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot. The rest is up to your imagination! Once you have collected or bought your solar oven, you can use it to prepare hot meals in the backyard, at a campground or wherever your heart desires.

Of all the inventions that could benefit humankind, a reliable solar cooker remains one of the most necessary. Countless people across the developing world still cook their food by burning wood or even cow dung, causing breathing problems and severe pollution in some regions.

The searching for a practical solar cooker has gone on for decades and produced dozens of models. But none of them have caught on importantly for use in the developing world because they can’t store heat. Without the ability to s tore heat, a cooker cannot be used, for example, on cloudy days.

But now a group based at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) is reporting a discovery in solar cookers. They say it will lead to the production of practical solar cookers within a year and a half and it can store enough heat during a sunny day to work for an entire additional day, even if it is cloudy.

People who do not have wood must spend small amounts of money on cooking fuel.回答正确F

There is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun.回答正确T

Solar cookers, or ovens, have not been used for centuries.回答正确F

Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.回答正确T

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