初一英语语法练习题有答案

七下英语语法练习题

I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby (胖乎乎的) ?

2.Where ______ your book on snakes?

3.Where ______ my pencil case and my

notebook?

4.There _____ nine people in my family.

5.---How much ______ the exercise book and

the magazine? ----That _____ ninety

dollars.

6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his

parents _____ architects.

7.Scott likes action movies best. His

favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.

8.-- What color _____ your shoes?

-- Black.

9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my

friend. His name ______ Tom.

-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.

10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.

II.用a ，an，the 或者 \ 填空

1)There is ______ water on the floor.

2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.

3)What do you know about _____ pandas?

4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.

5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It

can swim very fast.

6)There is _____ ‘m’in ‘climb’and there

is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.

7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like

________ apples.

8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my

sister is _______ executive now.

9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.

10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.

11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.

--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.

12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________

5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______

7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______ 9)man ________ 10) day _______

11) watch _______ 12) photo ________13) orange ________14)dictionary _______

15) tomato _______ 16) dollar

_________

17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______

19)church______ 20) child _________ V. 用动词的正确形式填空

1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from

Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)

2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian

_______ German, Chinese and English.

(speak)

3.George ________from Italy but he _______

spaghetti very much.. (come, like)

4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold,

so no people want _____ _____ there.

(live)

5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it

is a good movie for kids. (think)

6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?

--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but

I think Mary _____ one. (have)

7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______

the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____

the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar.

(play)

8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock

and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.

9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at

7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to

school at 7:50 am.

11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.

12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).

13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.

14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German. 15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.

16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?

17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.

18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ? --- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.

19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis

club?

20.--- May I help you?

--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.

III. 选择正确的介词填空

in after on for at with to behind of by

1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.

2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.

3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!

4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.

5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!

6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.

7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus.

He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.

8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?

9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.

10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!

11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?

12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.

13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.

14. Here is a photo ________ your family.

15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning. VI. 句型转换练习

Part 1：单复数转换。

1.How much is that?

2.Is your uncle behind the armchair?

3.They go to the park by bus.

4.There are buses to Manchester every day.

5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.

6.Here are some good newspapers.

7.They can’t walk.

8.She doesn’t have an orange hat.

9.They are army officers.

10.Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult

polar bears are very strong.Part 2：将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。

1.I have a dictionary.

2.There are a lot of animals in the zoo.

3.He does his homework at night.

4.Dogs live in all parts of the world.

5.Greenfield is a small village in England. Part 3：将下列句子改为否定句。

1.There is a very high waterfall in

Venezuela.

2.Egypt has a very long river.

3.She does her homework every day.

4.I come to school by bus.

5.She can swim very well.

Part 4：对划线部分提问。

1.There is one radio in the living room.

2.The library is behind the police station.

3.Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters

tall.

4.They can jump and swim.

5.You can check out three

6.Peter does his homework with Mary.

7. Kangaroos live in Australia.

8.Vera and Hillary come from England.

9.He’s buying bananas at the store.

10.They are secretaries.

Part5：综合句型练习:

1.My friend Tom usually goes to see action

movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)

2.Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就

画线部分提问)

3.Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部

分提问)

4.The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分

提问)

5.My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为

否定句)

6.My mother usually goes to see action movies.

(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)

7.Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)

8.That is my family photo.(改为复数句)

初一英语语法练习题

I.be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. Is

2.is

3.are

4.are

5.are; is

6.is;are

7.are

8.are

9.is,is,am 10. Are ;’m

II.用a ，an，the 或者 \ 填空

1./

2.an,the

3.the

4./

5.a

6.an,a

7.a, an 8.an,an 9.the 10./ 11./ 12./ 13./ /

IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemeteries 2) teeth 3) countries 4) months

5) sandwiches 6) brushes 7) candy bars 8) kangaroo s

9)men 10) days 11) watches 12) photos

13) orange s 14)dictionaries

15) tomatoes 16) dollars

17) peaches 18) strawberries

19)churches 20) children

V. 用动词的正确形式填空

7.are_,is,am; 2.speak ,speaks;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/be10220776.html,es,likes

4.live, to live ;

5.don’t think

6.borrow_ _has_

7.is playing ,are playing_, am playing

8.starts,is;

9.teaches; https://www.wendangku.net/doc/be10220776.html,e,comes;

11.goes_takes; 12Does ,does_

13.does’t go,washes; 14speaks,speak;

15.does n’t, play__watches;

16.want,do; 17.doesn’t need_

18.Does_, does____has__

19.take 20. am looking

III. 选择正确的介词填空

1. in, at

2. in, to

3. at, with, on

4. in

5. in

6. in

7. by, at, in,

8. for

9. at, for 10. by, at 11. in, from 12. On,

at 13. behind 14. in 15. ,on, at, in

VI. 句型转换练习

Part 1：单复数转换。

11.How much are these?

12.Are your uncles behind the armchair?

13.He goes to the park by bus.

14.There is a bus to Manchester every day.

15.Some kangaroos can jump 30 kilometers an

hour.

16.Here is a piece of newspaper. 7.He

can’t walk.

8.They don’t have an orange hat. 9.He is

an army officer.

10.Baby koala bear isn’t very big but adult polar bear is very strong.

Part 2：将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定

和否定两种回答。

1.Do you have a dictionary? Yes, I have. No,

I don’t have.

2.Are there a lot of animals in the zoo? Yes, there are . No, there aren’t.

3.Do they go to the park by bus? Yes,they do. No, they don’t .

4.Does he do his homework at night? Yes, he does. No, he does n’t.

5.Do Dogs live in all parts of the world? Yes , they do. No , they don’t.

6.Is Greenfield a small village in England? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

Part 3：将下列句子改为否定句。

6.There isn’t a very high waterfall in

Venezuela.

7.Egypt doesn’t have a very long river.

8.She doesn’t do her homework every day.

9.I don’t come to school by bus. 5.She

can’t swim very well.

Part 4：对划线部分提问。

1.How much radios in the living room?

2.Where is the library?

3.How long are Baby koala bears?

4.What can they do ?

5.Where can I check out ?

6.What does Peter do with Mary?

7.Where do Kangaros live? 8.Where do Vera and Hillary come from?

9.What is he doing at the store?

10.What are they?

Part5：综合句型练习:

1.When does your friend Tom usually go to see action movies?

2.What does Tom have.

3.Where are Mom’s keys?

4.How much is the yellow hat?

5.My grandfather doesn’t like documentaries.

6.Does your mother usually go to see action movies?

7.Are they red tomatoes. 8.They are our family photos.

新人教版七年级英语语法知识总结

英语七年级语法知识总结 1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？ —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗？—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么？—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3．these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？ 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。 4．名词＋’s所有格

初一英语语法练习题(题目和答案)(可编辑修改word版)

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