文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 【英语】初中英语冠词专题训练答案含解析

【英语】初中英语冠词专题训练答案含解析

【英语】初中英语冠词专题训练答案含解析
【英语】初中英语冠词专题训练答案含解析

【英语】初中英语冠词专题训练答案含解析

一、初中英语冠词

1.—My daughter seldom has breakfast.

—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.

A. a

B. an

C. the

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿很少吃早饭。—那是一个不健康的习惯,早饭对健康非常重要。根据句意可知是表示数量一,用不定冠词a/an,一个。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。

2.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.

A. a

B. an

C. the

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。注意冠词的使用规则。

3.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

4.—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?

—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.

A. a

B. an

C. the

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——托尼,照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的,是我。这张照片是我三岁的时候拍的。此处特指照片里的小男孩,要用定冠词the。故选C。

【点评】考查定冠词的用法。注意不定冠词表示泛指和定冠词表示特指。

5.There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.

A. a

B. an

C. the

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。

【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。

6.One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:去年八月,他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。teacher,教

师,可数名词,因English的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,表数量一,故选

B。

【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。

7.Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,表示一个如此……的……,fantastic以辅音音素开头,所

以用a,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。

8.—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition.

—Oh, he must be ______creative boy.

A. The; a

B. the; an

C. a; the

D. an; a

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——看那边的高个子男孩。他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。——

哦,他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者,因此使用定冠词the,第二句话表述的是一个,强调数量,应使用不定冠词a 或者an,a用于辅音音素开始

的单词前,an用于元音音素开始的单词前,creative是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用

a,故答案是A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,定冠词一般指特指,不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素

决定。

9.This year is_____70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。a,an 是不定冠词,

放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素

开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the是定冠词,表特指,

意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。序数词前用定冠词the,因此

空格用the,故答案选C。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记序数词前面用the。

10.—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?

—I want to be engineer.

A. a

B. an

C. the

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——Jimmy,当你长大时想做什么?——我想成为一名工程师。a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指,意为。这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。根据句意可知表示泛指,因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,故答案选B。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。

11.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.

—Have good day.

A. a

B. an

C. /

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。——玩得高兴。a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词;day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a,have a good day,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。

12.—When will car race begin

—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next

A. a; the

B. an; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——汽车比赛什么时候开始?——我不太确定,也许下个周,也许下下个周。第一空指双方都知道的事,故用定冠词the;第二空也是特指、故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

13.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.

—I want to buy _____so much.

A. The; it

B. /;it

C. The; one

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。——我非常想买一个。第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。

【点评】考查定冠词和代词。掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。

14.—Who is ________ woman in red?

—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.

A. a

B. an

C. the

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁?——她是我们的化学老师,李小姐。指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。

15._______moon is very bright at night.

A. A

B. An

C. The

D. /

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。

16.I have ________ online friend from France, ________ European country.

A. an, an

B. an, the

C. an, a

D. a, an

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我有一个来自欧洲国家——法国的网友。friend和country都是单数名词,因此前面用不定冠词,表数量一;online以元音音素开头,其前用an;European 以辅音音素开头,用an,选C。

【点评】考查冠词的辨析,注意冠词的用法。

17.—Are you going to_____ football match tonight?

—I wish I could, but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.

A. an; an

B. an; a

C. the; an

D. the; a

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你今天晚上要去看足球赛吗?——我希望能去,但是我要接一位来自俄克拉荷马州的一位贵宾。第一个表示特指,问答双方都知道的这场足球比赛,所以要用the;第二个我将要见来自俄克拉荷马州的一个贵宾【VIP】,表泛指,且VIP是以/V/辅音开头的,所以用a,故答案为D.

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

18.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。play后跟乐器,乐

器前用定冠词the。故答案为D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

19.—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?

—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.

A. a; /

B. a; the

C. an; the

D. /; the

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:—你看过电影《战狼II》吗?—看过。这是一部教育片,它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。一部教育片表示泛指,educational是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指;most popular是popular的最高级形式,形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

20.May is fifth month of the year. It's very pleasant month.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. a; a

D. the; /

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:五月是一年中的第五个月,这是一个非常愉快的月份。第一个空,表示“第五个月”,序数词前面要用定冠词the,表第几;第二个空,指一个非常愉快的月份,very是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a修饰,表数量一;故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词。掌握序数词前用定冠词the和不定冠词a表示泛指的用法。

21.According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn't be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:根据2017制定的那项规则,自2018年5月1日以来,在东营一些种类的狗禁止饲养。在双方都知道的事物前用定冠词the,此处特指2017年制定的那项规章制度,故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

22.—Listen! Someone is playing _______violin.

—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much.

A. the; What

B. an; How

C. a; What

D. / ; How

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:——听,有人正在拉小提琴。——哇!多美的音乐啊!我非常喜欢它。第一空,乐器前加定冠词the;第二个空,中心词music,感叹音乐,因此是what 引导的感叹句,结构为What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!,it is可以省略,故选A。

【点评】考查定冠词及感叹句。注意中国乐器前要加定冠词the,注意区分感叹句中what 和how引导的区别。

23.Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.

A. a; a

B. an; an

C. a; an

D. an; a

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:彼得,一个诚实的男孩,昨天在商店买了一本有用的词典。第一个空,单数可数名词boy前面用不定冠词,表示一个,honest是以元音音素[?]开头的单词,用an;第二个空,单数可数名词dictionary前面用不定冠词,表示一个,useful是以辅音音素[ju]开头的单词,用a。故选D。

【点评】考查不定冠词。注意掌握不定冠词用于泛指的用法。

24.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work.

A. an; \

B. a; a

C. a; \

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:每天早晨他花一个小时做运动,然后去上班。不定冠词a/an一个,通常表示泛指,a用于辅音因素开头的单词前,an用于元音因素开头的单词前;go to work去上班;故答案选A。

【点评】考查冠词用法,an表示泛指用于元音音素开头的单词前,不可数名词前一般不用冠词。

25.I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:我今天早上早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和牛奶。由句意可知,是“一个”鸡蛋,用a或者an,egg首字母发元音,用an,故答案选B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,an用于元音读音开头的单词前。

26.The Hong Kong—Macao Bridge is ________ important bridge. So far it has been ________longest bridge that goes through a sea all over the world.

A. a; the

B. an; the

C. an; /

D. the; the

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:香港澳门大桥是一架重要的大桥,到目前为止他是世界上最长的跨海大桥。bridge,桥,可数名词单数,因此前面用不定冠词,表示数量一,important是以元音音素开始的单词,因此前面使用不定冠词an;longest是形容词的最高级,前面应使用定冠词the,故答案是B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意冠词之间的区别与练习,以及定冠词的特殊用法。

27.It is ________ useful dictionary for the middle school students.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:对于初中生来说它是一本有用的字典。a/an一个,表示泛指;the 表示特指。dictionary是单数名词,可知是一本字典,表示泛指,英不定冠词a/an修饰,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。

【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

28.Zanco, ________American tech company, made _______tiniest phone in the world —Tiny

11.

A. the; a

B. an; /

C. /; a

D. an; the

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:Zanco,一个美国技术公司,制造了世界上最小型的手机——小型11。表泛指一个美国技术公司,用不定冠词,American以元音音素开头,用an,形容词最高级和the连用,此处特指世界上最小型的手指,用the,故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法和区别。

29.______ new study says that going to _______ bed late is harmful to our health.

A. /, /

B. A, /

C. A, the

D. The, the

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一项新研究说晚睡觉对我们的健康是有害的。study是单数,new 以辅音音素开头,所以用a;go to bed,去睡觉,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析及固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

30.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?

—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.

A. a, /

B. the, /

C. the, the

D. a, the

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。她网球打得很好。with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the;tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

初中英语语法知识—冠词的图文解析(3)

一、选择题 1.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice. A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 2.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell! A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/ 3.—What did you do yesterday? —We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake. A./; a B./; / C.the; a D.the; the 4.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a 5.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China? —Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year. A.a B.an C.the 6.You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner.. A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; / 7.—How is he getting along with ________ experiment? —Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A.the; the B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the 8.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday. --Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the 9.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”. A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a 10.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple? ---Is it the one Chopsticks Brother s sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a 11.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine. A.the B.an C.a 12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student? --- Yes, he studies in Beijing University. A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a 13.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 14.---Kate, are you only child in your family? ---Yes, but new baby is on the way.

初中英语配对阅读专项练习

初中英语配对阅读专项练习: (一) 将下面五个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。 ( )66.Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to communicate with them. ( )67.When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn’t even say “hi” to anyone. ( )68.Paul is poor in his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends. ( )69.When Peter feels uncomfortable talking with someone, he often look here and there. ( )70.Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. 答案:66. C 67. F 68. A 69. B 70. G (二)

(三)

答案:66. B 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. E (四)

(五)

答案:66. D 67. F 68. A 69. E 70. G (六) (七)

初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、初中英语冠词 1.There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。in the corner of在···角落,固定短语,可排除BD。不定冠词表示数量一,old的第一个音素是元音音素,元音音素前使用an,可排除B;故选A。 【点评】本题考查冠词。能在语境中熟练运用冠词。 2.— Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English? — Yes. It begins with "e". A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道如何用英语拼写单词“昂贵的”吗?——是的,它是以一个字母e开始。第一句话特指expensive这个单词,应使用定冠词the,第二句指的是一个字母e,应使用不定冠词,e为元音使用an,故答案是B。 【点评】考查冠词用法,注意表示特指使用定冠词the,表示数量已使用不定冠词。 3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting. A. a; The B. a; A C. an; The D. an; A 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。这本书很有趣。表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。【点评】考查冠词的用法。注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。 4.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。 【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。 5.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。

初中英语语法:冠词的讲解

初中英语语法:冠词的讲解冠词的用法讲解:(a ,an ,the ) A和an的用法的和区别. A用在以不是原因开头的单词,an是以元音开头的单词,(a,e,I,o,u) A book , an apple ,an orange , an egg, an icon, an umbrella . 一些固定的词组; A piece of cake , a cup of water, a glass of water. The的用法 1,特指的物体,大家都知道的物体. 例如:The pen is in the box . 2.在文中第二次提到的单词. 例如:I have a book, the book is on the table. 3,在世界上独一无二的事物前面. 例如:The sun is round. 4.在乐器的前面 例如:I play the piano. 5.在序数词的面前 例如:He is the first one . 6.在形容词的最高级的前面.

例如:He is the tallest boy in my class. 7,在形容词的前面加the,表示一类人例如:The young (年轻人) 8,在姓氏的复数的前面,表示一家人.例如:The Peters(彼特的一家) 不用冠词的用法 1,在不可数名词的前面. 例如:Beef is good for us . 2,在称呼,职位,头衔的前面 例如:Peter , Doctor Li 3.在人名,地名,国名的前面. 例如:Tom is a good boy. He is in Beijing . I am in China 4.在球类,学科的前面 例如:I play football. 5.在星期,节日,月份,季节. 例如:I am happy on Sunday . On Teachers’Day. In Spring

初中英语词汇专题训练题

初中英语专题训练题 专题一:词汇部分(名词、数词、冠词) A:名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词: 1)修饰可数名词与不可数名词:some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2)饰可数名词的有:many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3)只修饰不可数名词的有:much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1)名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk,ten miles' journey,a boat's length,two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 (说明:表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's)5、a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 (说明:无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构) 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk (说明:表示两个名词共有一样东西时,在第二个名词后面加's) 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books

初中英语语法专项冠词

初中英语语法专项冠词 1、He is now living in ______ European country、 A、 a B、 an C、 / D、 any 2、 China is ______ old country with ______ long history、 A、 an, a B、 a, a C、 an, the D、 an, an 3、 My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening、 A、 the, a B、 a, the C、 /, the D、 a, an 4、 Her ______ second thing is to do her homework、 A、 a B、 an

D、/ 5、The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”、 A、 a, a B、 an, an C、 an, a D、 an,a 6、June1st is ______ Children’s Day、 A、 a B、 an C、 the D、/ 7、 ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China、 A、 The, the B、 A, a C、 The, a D、 A, the 8、 Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world、 A、 /, the

初三英语专题训练

初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句(Tag Questions) 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成,中间用逗号隔开,用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反,前后一致”。即“前肯后否,前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句,其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分,因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外,由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性,对其回答方式的考查也常常出现,而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧,所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1)陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达,则应将其视为肯定形式,疑问部分用否定形式, 2)陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词,通常将其视为否定形式,反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她,是吗? Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作,是吗? 2.疑问部分的主语 1)如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词(代词),则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词(代词),疑问部分则用they做主语 2)当陈述部分是there be句型时,疑问部分要用there 3)当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时,疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时,疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭,是吗? There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有,是吗? Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病,是吗? 3.疑问部分的谓语 1)如陈述部分有助动词,情态动词或系动词be,在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词,情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2)如果陈述部分没有助动词,情态动词或系动词,疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3)陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时,疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国,是吗? The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰,是吗? Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里,是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1)陈述部分是I am..结构时,反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2)陈述部分是祈使句时,反意疑问句用will you? 3)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意:Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时,反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。

(英语)中考英语冠词专题训练答案含解析

(英语)中考英语冠词专题训练答案含解析 一、初中英语冠词 1.Don't tell a lie. You are __________ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a/an,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[??n?st],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。 【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。 2.We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。但是2018年的夏天,我们没去。第一空泛指夏天,不加冠词;第二空特指2018年的夏天,用the。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 3.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of ______idea before. A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a creaziest D. the creaziest 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。——什么?我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。现在与以前比较,要用比较级。疯狂的想法很多,此处表示泛指,且crazier是以辅音因素开头,要用不定冠词a,故选A。 【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。根据句意和句子结构,选择正确的选项。 4.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C 定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。 【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。 5.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。invention,发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。

初中英语语法冠词

初中英语语法冠词 Prepared on 24 November 2020

初中英语语法讲解——冠词 一、冠词的概念 冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类. 二、不定冠词:a/an 用于辅音发音开头的词前,而不是辅音字母前面, 如:a book, a desk; 有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头,但需用a修饰,这些单词可以连成一句话:In a university, a European united a one-eyed man to steal a useful thing, then ran away along a one-way road. This is a usual thing.在一所大学里,一个欧洲人联合独眼龙偷了一件有用的东西,然后沿着一条单行道逃跑了。这是一件平常的事。 用于元音发音开头的词前,而不是元音字母前,如:an apple, an hour. 有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头,但发音却是以元音开头,这些单词可以连成一句话:An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task.一个小时以前,一个诚实人接受了一项光荣的任务。 a/an的用法: 1. a/an 用于单数可数名词前,表示“某一”“一…”或者“一个”的意思. a book a boy a man a bird a dog an hour an interesting book a big dog a dangerous animal 2.表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的 人或物中的任何一个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如: That is a pen, not a pencil.那是钢笔而不是铅笔。(指属于某一种类) Give him a pear, please!请给他一个梨。(指某一种类中的任何一个) An elephant is bigger than a horse. 大象比马大。 和 one 的区别: a/an 表示类别种类,而one强调数量

初中英语专题训练题-北京四中

2009年广东省汕头市初中英语专题训练题 专题一:词汇部分(名词、数词、冠词) A:名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词: 1)修饰可数名词与不可数名词:some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2)饰可数名词的有:many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3)只修饰不可数名词的有:much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1)名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk,ten miles' journey,a boat's length,two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 (说明:表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's) 5、a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 (说明:无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构) 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk (说明:表示两个名词共有一样东西时,在第二个名词后面加's) 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books (说明:表示两个名词各有的东西时,在各个名词后都加's。) 2)名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析: I.voice, noise, sound, music II.home, house, family, country III.place , floor, room , ground IV.work, job 3、易错点

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

冠词习题精选 1.One afternoon he found _______ handbag.There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag.() A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;an D.the;a;a 2.This is _______ apple.It's _______ big apple.() A.an;a B.a;the C.a;an D.an;the 3. I can play __________ piano well, but I can't play __________ chess well. () A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour. () A. 不填,不填 B. the, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填,the 5. There is __“h” in the word “hour”,but__“h” doesn’t make a sound. () A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the 6. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space. () A. the, 不填 B. 不填,the C. 不填,不填 D. the, the 7. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already

初中英语介词专项练习题

初中英语介词专项练习题 1 ( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on ( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up ( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since ( ) 4Tim suddenly returned____ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during ( ) 5My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. In C. at D. of ( ) 6The train is starting___five minutes. A. In B. At C. For D.still ( ) 7Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on 2 ( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years. A. for past the B. in the pass C. in the past D. for past ( ) 2 We returned to our hometown___. A. next week B. in the last week C. last week D . for a week ( ) 3 Great changes have taken place___. A. in the last few year B. in the last few years C. last year D. on the last year 3 ( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at ( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet. A. at B. on C. with D. of ( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in 4 ( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia ( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...

初中英语冠词专项练习题(有答案)

初中英语冠词专项练习题。 一: ( ) 1 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 2 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 3 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a 二: ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. ) A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older 三; ( ) 1 ____monkey can climb ____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 2 ____ trains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 3 -Have you learned German ¥ -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 4 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; / 四 ( ) 1 Looking at, he took ___deep breath. A. / B. a C. that D. its ( ) 2 After that they had ____ sleep. A. a night good B. a night's good C. a good night D. a good night's · 五: ( ) 1 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us. A. the B. a C. / D. that ( ) 2 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school. A. /; / B. a; / C. the; the - D. the; / 六: ( ) 1 This is ____ egg. ____egg is big. A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The ( ) 2 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the )

初中英语语法冠词

初中英语语法讲解——冠词 一、冠词的概念 冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类. 二、不定冠词:a/an 1.a用于辅音发音开头的词前,而不是辅音字母前面, 如:a book, a desk; 有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头,但需用a修饰,这些单词可以连成一句话:In a university, a European united a one-eyed man to steal a useful thing, then ran away along a one-way road. This is a usual thing. 在一所大学里,一个欧洲人联合独眼龙偷了一件有用的东西,然后沿着一条单行道逃跑了。这是一件平常的事。 2.an用于元音发音开头的词前,而不是元音字母前,如:an apple, an hour. 有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头,但发音却是以元音开头,这些单词可以连成一句话:An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. 一个小时以前,一个诚实人接受了一项光荣的任务。 a/an的用法: 1. a/an 用于单数可数名词前,表示“某一”“一…”或者“一个”的意思. a book a boy a man a bird a dog an hour an interesting book a big dog a dangerous animal 2.表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的 人或物中的任何一个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如: That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。(指属于某一 种类) Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。(指某一种类中的任何一 个) An elephant is bigger than a horse. 大象比马大。 和 one 的区别: a/an 表示类别种类,而one强调数量 a bus (表示是一辆公交车而不是一辆小汽车也不是火车) one bus (强调是一辆车而不是两辆或三辆)

初中英语语法冠词专项

冠词专项练习 一、选择填空: ( ) 1. She is _______ girl. She is _______ English girl. A. a…a B. an….a C. a….an D. a…./ ( ) 2. Tom is _______ English. He is _______ English boy. A. an….an B. /….an C. /…/ D. a…a ( ) 3. _______ live in Room 208. A. The Green B. Green C. The Greens D. Greens ( ) 4. January is _______ first month of the year. A. a B. / C. an D. the ( ) 5. We should think of _______ old and _______ sick. A. a….a B. an…a C. the….the D. /…./ ( ) 6. _______ number of the students in our class is 52. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 7. She can play _______ piano, but she can't play _______ football. A. the…the B. the…/ C. /…the D. a….a ( ) 8. There is _______ "s" in the word "six" and _______ "s" is the first letter of the word. A. a…the B. a….an C. an…the D. a…a ( ) 9. A horse is _______ useful animal. A. an B. a C. the D. this ( ) 10. He has already worked for _______ hour. A. an B. a C. the D. three ( ) 11. Lucy wants to become _______. A. some teacher B. a teacher C. teacher D. teachers ( ) 12. Hainan is _______ islands, isn't it? A. the B. one C. a D. an ( ) 13. What do you usually do after _______? A. the class B. class C. the classes D. a class ( ) 14. I'll have to buy _______ trousers. A. a B. two C. a pair of D. pair ( ) 15. I've thrown my old shoes away. I'll have to buy _______. A. a new pair B. a new one C. some new D. some new pair ( ) 16. My uncle told me he was going to visit _______. A. the United State B. the United States C. United States D. United States ( ) 17. They failed six times, but they have decided to try _______. A. seven times B. the seven time C. the seventh time D. seventh time ( ) 18. Who are those boys? One is my brother and _______.

最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的图文解析(1)

一、选择题 1.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please. A.a B.an C./ 2.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a 3.––What’s on your desk, Judy? ––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary. A.an, the B.an, an C.an, a 4.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China? —Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year. A.a B.an C.the 5.I often play _____ piano on weekends. A.a B.an C.the 6.---What is your cousin like? --Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes. A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填 7.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but 8.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday. --Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the 9.Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine. A.the B.an C.a 10.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast? —A piece of bread and _________egg. A.a; an B./;the C.a; the D./; an 11.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine 12.--Why not take umbrella? It is raining. --What good advice! A.a ; an B.an ; a C.an ; / 13.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a 14.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档