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【真题】江苏省无锡市2019年中考英语试题(含答案)

精选中考英语真题

第Ι 卷（客观题）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?

A. along

B. through

C. upon

D. over

2.If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________.

A. something

B. everything

C. anything

D. nothing

3.–Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.

- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!

A. will attend

B. would attend

C. has attended

D. had attended

4.With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. mustn’t

D. shouldn’t

5.-Guess what? The university has accepted my application!

-Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.

A. a worse

B. the worst

C. a better

D. the best

6.On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.

A. ran out

B. broke out

C. turned out

D. carried out

7.–Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?

- I’m afraid it’s still _________to talk about that. We’ll see.

A. later enough

B. early enough

C. too late

D. too early

8.___________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.

A. Whatever

B. Wherever

C. Whenever

D. Whoever

9.–The local food may taste a bit strange.

- Well, __________we are here, why not give it a try?

A. though

B. unless

C. since

D. because

10.–You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong?

-Nothing. Just leave me alone.

A. simple

B. single

C. similar

D. silent

11.You’ve no idea ___________to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!

A. how much it will cost.

B. how long it will take us

C. how much will it cost

D. how long will it take us

12.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?

- Maybe not. But __________________.

A. out of sight, out of mind

B. there is no smoke without fire

C. a miss is as good as a mile

D. actions speak louder than words

13.–I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.

-Not at all. Go head.

A. care

B. agree

C. mind

D. insist

14.–The actor says he’ll celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans…

- ____________. That can’t be right. I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985.

A.No kidding

B. Sure he will

C. Never mind

D. Wait a minute

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.

My mother said it would all be just fine. "It wouldn’t hurt a bit," she said. But I wasn’t worried about pain-I was worried about looking ___15___.

The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctor’s office. I ___16___ a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really ___17___ on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasn’t ready at all, and I didn’t think I ever would be.

When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked ___18___ from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world – a world filled with ___19___ pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I ___20___ the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of people’s faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother ___21___ as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.

"Glasses aren’t so bad, are they? " Mom asked.

"Not at all," I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a ___22___. The Monday morning came, and I had to ___23___ the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared

it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, "Four ____24____! " But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.

15. A. smart B. old C. funny D. blind

16. A. chose B. made C. fixed D. owned

17. A. silly B. good C. huge D. strange

18. A. around B. back C. down D. up

19. A. pale B. dark C. clever D. rare

20. A. noticed B. recorded C. developed D. imagined

21. A. crying B. worrying C. dreaming D. smiling

22. A. present B. wonder C. beauty D. fashion

23. A. impress B. visit C. face D. avoid

24. A. noses B. eyes C. glasses D. frames

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

25. The pictures above are _________________.

A. a news report

B. a comic strip

C. a poster

D. a notice

26. What are the kids mainly talking about?

A. The direction

B. The seasons.

C. The map.

D. The leaves.

27. In the pictures, it is now most probably ______________.

A. spring

B. summer

C. autumn

D. winter

Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again.

Look at what interests you.

Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby.

Think about what you value most

Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby.

For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art.

Examine your skills and personality.

Certain hobbies require certain skill

If you don't have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn't something you'd enjoy. However. if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture.

Play to your strengths.

Pay attention to what excites your 30 .

The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby.

Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby.

28. This passage is most probably taken from ______________.

A. a magazine for old people

B. a magazine for young people

C. a picture book for children

D. a picture book for hobbies

29. This passage mainly shows us __________________.

A.how to find a new hobby

B. how to give up old hobbies

C. why you must find a new hobby

D. why you must give up old hobbies 30. Which is the most suitable word for 30 ? A. hobbies B. skills C. topics D. interests C Garrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip.

"You’ve been quiet, " Pa said, "Could I see your picture? "

Garrison han ded over his sketch. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. "You’re ten now, eh? " Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldn’t say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper.

"When I was ten, I wanted to work on my father’s ship, " Pa said, "W hen Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn. "

Garrison’s throat (嗓子) tightened. "I know I’m not like either of you. " Pa looked at the drawing again.

"No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And you’re like me, too. I have w andering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently.

Garrison frowned. "I’d rather love the land, like Thomas, or the sea…"

Pa patted his hand. "Thomas cares about our family very much-that’s why he’s worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But there’s more in life than food and money. There’s happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw? "

Garrison nodded.

"And it makes me happy to look at your drawings. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawing’s a waste of time, but they don’t understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It would be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldn’t it? "

Garrison considered this, then replied, "No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldn’t draw any more, it would be… like someone took away my voice. " He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, "It’s not like you ever speak up, anyway. "

But Pa patted his shoulder and said, "That would be a pure shame. Your voice is important, Garrison, whether it’s out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper…" Pa smiled. "Take a look in my bag. "

Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. "Oh, Pa-thank you. "

31. Why did Garrison’s throat tighten?

A. Because he felt thirsty.

B. Because he felt very scared.

C. Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.

D. Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing.

32. When Garrison frowned, he most probably felt _________________.

A. unhappy

B. worried

C. afraid

D. ashamed

33. What can we infer from the passage about Garrison?

A. He lived in a big wealthy family.

B. He was his father’s favourite son.

C. He would go on with his drawing.

D. He would learn to work on the farm.

In 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species (物种) might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the patato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine(饥荒). Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.

Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Others are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won’t find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers.

For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world’s food varieties to disappear.

One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds (种子) as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five contients. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.

In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great –grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.

More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm don’t just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven’t been grown for years. These food speci es are not just special in

terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.

34. What is this passage mainly about?

A. The need to protect different food species.

B. How to increase the number of food species.

C. The fact that many food species are dying out.

D. How to prevent food species from disappearing.

35. Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again?

A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops.

B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.

C.Because the world’s population is larger than that in 1845.

D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past. 36. The following sentence would best be placed at the end of _______________.Meanwhile, thousands of other

species are dying out.

A. Paragraph 1

B. Paragraph 2

C. Paragraph 3

D. Paragraph 4

37. What can we learn from the passage?

A.The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.

B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared.

C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years.

D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store and trade seeds. 第II 卷（主观题）四、词汇运用根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。38. Don’t worry. The storm won’t ________________(持续) long. 39. I’ve had a lone ______________(累人的) day. I need a good rest. 40. Please put all the books back in the right _____________(顺序) before you leave. 41. This is not the first time for the two teams to play ____________(对抗) each other. 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42. You told me you had ______________(deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?

43. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her __________(sad).

44. Look at you! You’re breathing so __________(heavy). We’re not even halfway there yet.

45. If you don’t have a deep love for something, don’t be __________(satisfy) until you find one.

动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

46. It’s said that 5G network _______________(bring) into use at the end of this year in Wu Xi.

47. –Can you pour me some tea, please, Jenny?

-Are you sure? I _____________(think) you preferred coffee.

48. _____________(realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to the Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.

49. "I _____________(fail) over and over again in my life and there is why I succeed, " said Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player.

50. –How did you fall in love with my dad, Mum?

- He ______________(make) a speech when I first saw him. He was so handsome and got a very attractive voice, you know, back then.

51. We’ve all got both light and dark inside us. What ___________(matter) is the part we choose act on. That’s who we really are.

阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount（数量）of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly . Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour.

In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a

still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

Title: ____52____ and Britain-a short history

完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

57. 事关重大，你得三思而行。

It’s very important and _________________________________________.

58. 赫本在《罗马假日》中扮演一位公主，堪称经典。

Hepburn ___________________________ a princess in Roman Holiday and it is a classic.

59. 警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。

The police report shows that the accident _________________________________the weather. 60. 写作占去了我四分之三的假期，但我乐在其中。

Writing ______________________________my holiday, but I enjoyed myself.

61. 出于安全原因，这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了。

The end-of-year _______________________________________________at last.

62. 如果你能告诉我机器人已失控多久，那就太好了。

It would be great if you can tell me __________________________________________.

63.书面表达

假设你叫李文，是无锡阳光中学(Wuxi Sunshine Middle School)的一名学生。今天暑期，你将代表你校赴瑞士参加“模拟联合国”会议并发言，此次会议的主题是A Green World。你草拟了发言流程图，请根据下图写一篇英文发言稿。

注意事项：

1. 发言稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；

2.流程图中包括部分非限定性内容，仅供参考；

3. 词数在90 个左右，发言稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总数。

4.发言稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。

4. 发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

答案与解析

第Ι 卷（客观题）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?

A. along

B. through

C. upon

D. over

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：饭后我们沿河散步，好吗？

A. along沿着…的某处(或旁边)；

B. through穿过；

C. upon强调数目或数量大；

D. over悬在…上面。结合语境可知，应该是饭后我们沿河散步，故排除C/D；along 表示“沿着”，通常用于狭长的东西。through表示“横过”或“穿过”，表示从某个空间内部“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念。本题是指沿着河边散步。故选A。

2.If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________.

A. something

B. everything

C. anything

D. nothing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果出了什么问题，如果可以的话，把它解决好。别担心。忧虑永远不会解决任何问题。

A. something某事；某物；

B. everything每件事；

C. anything任何事物；

D. nothing没有什么。anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something则用在肯定句中；everything以单数形式表达所有的概念；nothing则表示什么都没有。因为句中有never，可知，本题是否定句，因此应该选择anything任何事物；符合语境：忧虑永远不会解决任何问题。故选C。

3.–Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.

- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!

A. will attend

B. would attend

C. has attended

D. had attended

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——山姆大叔说他会参加我的生日聚会，但他没来。——那就是山姆大叔。他什么都忘了！A为一般将来时；B为过去将来时；C为现在完成时；D为过去完成时。分析句子Uncle Sam said he

____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up. 的结构可知，本题是一个宾语从句，主句Uncle Sam

said是一般过去时，因此在宾语从句中应该用过去范畴的某一种时态，排除A/C；根据my birthday party可知，应该是将要参加我的生日聚会，因此应该用过去将来时，故选B。

4.With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. mustn’t

D. shoul dn’t

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：有了他们的新锁，你就不必再在包里找钥匙了。很酷吧？

A. needn’t不必，不需要；

B. can’t不能；

C. mustn’t一定不要；

D. shouldn’t不应该。根据With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. 有了他们的新锁，你就_______ 再在包里找钥匙了。可知，应该选择needn’t不必，不需要；符合语境。故选A。

5.-Guess what? The university has accepted my application!

-Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.

A. a worse

B. the worst

C. a better

D. the best

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？大学已经接受了我的申请！——哇！这是我今年听到的最好的新消息，鲍里斯！让我们庆祝一下。

A为比较级；B为最高级；C为比较级；D为最高级。根据I’ve heard this year, Boris! 今年听到的，可知，应该用形容词的最高级，排除A/C；根据The university has accepted my application! 大学已经接受了我的申请！和Let’s celebrate. 让我们庆祝一下。说明这是一个好消息。故选D。

6.On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.

A. ran out

B. broke out

C. turned out

D. carried out

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。

A. ran out耗尽；

B. broke out爆发，发生；

C. turned out…打扮的；

D. carried out执行。根据a fire可知，应该是火灾发生了，语境是：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂圣母院发生火灾。故选B。

7.–Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?

- I’m afraid it’s still _________to talk about that. We’ll see.

A. later enough

B. early enough

C. too late

D. too early

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——先生，您能告诉我波音737Max飞机什么时候可以再飞吗？——恐怕现在谈论这个还为时过早。我们会看到的。

本题考查too…to…：太……而不能……；故排除A/B；根据I’m afraid和We’ll see. 我们会看到的。这是一般将来时，说明事情还没有发生。可知，应该是谈论这个还为时过早。故选D。

8.___________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.

A. Whatever

B. Wherever

C. Whenever

D. Whoever

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：不管我做什么，我都是为你做的。别怀疑，孩子。

Whatever无论什么；B. Wherever无论在哪里；C. Whenever无论何时；D. Whoever无论谁。分析句子

___________ I do, I do it for you. 的结构可知，本题缺少的是宾语，也就是do的宾语，能充当宾语的是选项A/D，故排除B/C；Whoever无论谁，指人，做do的宾语不合适，排除。whatever 是连词，引导让步状语从句。从句意上说是在从句中做do的宾语。语境是：不管我做什么，我都是为你做的。故选A。

9.–The local food may taste a bit strange.

- Well, __________we are here, why not give it a try?

A. though

B. unless

C. since

D. because

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——当地的食物可能有点奇怪。——既然我们在这里，为什么不尝尝呢？

A. though尽管；

B. unless除非；

C. since既然；

D. because因为。because语气最强，表示直接原因，可用于回答why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等。since所表示的原因是人们已知的，即对已知事实提供理由，而不是表示直接原因。本题的why not give it a try? 为什么不尝尝呢？是因为当地的食物有点奇怪（间接原因）。而不是因为在当地，所以应该用since表达的间接原因。而不用because（直接原因）来引导。故选C。

10.–You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong?

-Nothing. Just leave me alone.

A. simple

B. single

C. similar

D. silent

【答案】B

【解析】【详解】句意：— —从上周五起你就一句话也没说。怎么了？ — —没什么。别管我。

A. simple 简单的；

B. single 仅有一个的；

C. similar 相像的；

D. silent 沉默的。根据What’s wrong?怎么了？可以推知，应该是一句话也没说。才有了这一关心的问候。a single word“一句话”的意思；语境是：从上周五起你就一句话也没说。怎么了？故选B 。

11.You’ve no idea ___________to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!

A. how much it will cost.

B. how long it will take us

C. how much will it cost

D. how long will it take us 【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：你不知道建一个新机场要花多少钱。让我告诉你，年轻人。那是数十亿美元！本题考查同位语从句。同位语从句要用陈述句的语序，因此排除C/D ；根据That’s billions of dollars! 那是数十亿美元！可知，上文应该问的是建一个新机场要花多少钱。而不是多长时间。故选A 。

【点睛】同位语从句用法：

一、语序：陈述句语序。

二、同位语从句的引导词：

引导同位语从句的词语通常有连词that ，whether ，连接代词和连接副词等。

1. 由that 引导：

We heard the news that our team had won. 我们听到消息说我们队赢了。

注意：引导同位语从句的连词that 通常不省略，但在非正式文体中也可以省去。

2. 由whether 引导：

There is some doubt whether he will come. 他是否会来还不一定。

注意：whether 可引导同位语从句，但if 不能引导同位语从句。

3. 由连接代词引导：

Have you any idea what time it starts? 你知道什么时候开始吗?

4. 由连接副词引导：

I have no idea when he will come back. 我不知道他什么时候回来。

5. 被修饰的词语：

同位语从句所修饰的名词比较有限，通常有hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, truth等。例如：I have no idea when they will come. 我不知道他们什么时候来。

12.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?

- Maybe not. But __________________.

A. out of sight, out of mind

B. there is no smoke without fire

C. a miss is as good as a mile

D. actions speak louder than words

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？——也许不是。但是无风不起浪啊。

A. out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；

B. there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；

C. a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，谬以千里；

D. actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩。根据问句Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? 你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？和答语Maybe not. 也许不是。以及But表示转折可知，应该选择there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；符合语境。故选B。

13.–I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.

-Not at all. Go head.

A. care

B. agree

C. mind

D. insist

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——如果你不介意的话，我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱。——一点也不。加吧。

A. care照料；

B. agree同意；

C. mind介意；

D. insist坚持。根据I’m goi ng to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t _________. 如果你不_______ 的话，我要在沙拉里加些番茄酱。和答语Not at all. Go head. 一点也不。加吧。可以推知，应该选择mind介意；符合语境。故选C。

14.–The actor says he’ll celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans…

- ____________. That can’t be right. I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985.

A. No kidding

B. Sure he will

C. Never mind

D. Wait a minute

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——这位演员说他下星期要庆祝28岁生日。他的粉丝…。——别开玩笑。那不可能是对

的。我很确定他出生于1985年。

A. No kidding 别开玩笑；

B. Sure he will 他肯定会；

C. Never mind 不要紧；

D. Wait a minute 等一下。根据I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985. 我很确定他出生于1985年。可知，这位演员已经34岁了。因此上文说他下星期要庆祝28岁生日。是

不对，因此应该选择No kidding 别开玩笑；符合语境。故选A 。

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.

My mother said it would all be just fine. "It wouldn’t hurt a bit," she said. But I wasn’t worried about pain -I was worried about looking ___15___.

"Glasses aren’t so bad, are they? " Mom asked .

"Not at all, " I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a ___22___.

The Monday morning came, and I had to ___23___ the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, "Four ____24____! " But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.

15. A. smart

B. old

C. funny

D. blind 16. A. chose

B. made

C. fixed

D. owned 17. A. silly

B. good

C. huge

D. strange 18. A. around

B. back

C. down

D. up 19. A. pale B. dark C. clever D. rare

20. A. noticed B. recorded C. developed D. imagined

21. A. crying B. worrying C. dreaming D. smiling

22. A. present B. wonder C. beauty D. fashion

23. A. impress B. visit C. face D. avoid

24. A. noses B. eyes C. glasses D. frames

【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B

【解析】

【分析】

本文是作者的一次亲身经历。（我们也有过类似的经历：第一次戴眼镜——被称为“四眼”。）

本文介绍了作者因为视力测试不及格，而被妈妈强制着去看眼科医生。在那里，作者配了一副眼镜。戴上眼镜后作者感觉自己置身于一个全新的世界。看什么都是很清楚地。但是在星期一早上的数学课上，被同学们戏称为“四眼”。

【15题详解】

句意：但我不担心疼痛——我担心自己看起来很好笑。

A. smart整洁而漂亮的；

B. old老的；

C. funny滑稽的；

【16题详解】

句意：我选择了一副镜框，当我妈妈说我戴上它们很好看时，我试图相信她。

A. chose挑选；

B. made制造；

C. fixed修理；

D. owned拥有。根据The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctor’s office. 第二天，妈妈把我拉到眼科医生的办公室。可知，作者的妈妈想给作者配一副眼镜，因此该题应该选择chose挑选；chose a set of frames：挑选了一副镜框；符合语境。故选A。

【17题详解】

句意：我选择了一副镜框，当我妈妈说我戴上它们很好看时，我试图相信她。

A. silly愚蠢的；

B. good好的；

C. huge巨大的；

D. strange奇怪的。根据tried to believe my mother我试图相信她。可以推知，作者认为妈妈说我戴上它们应该是很好看的，因此应该选择good好的；look good on：看起来不错；故选B。

【18题详解】

句意：当我从脚下的鞋子抬起头来时，我发现自己置身于一个全新的世界——一个到处都是巧妙的图片、明亮的色彩和精致的细节的世界。

A. around围绕；

B. back后面；

C. down向下；

D. up向上。根据When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. 眼镜一到，眼科医生就把它们戴在我脸上，带我走到他办公室前面的人行道上。可知，这是作者第一次戴上眼镜时，医生叫她到外面的走廊上看看，因为是第一次，所以作者有点不适应，应该是一直低头看脚下，所以才到后来的抬起头看远处。故选D。【19题详解】

句意：一个到处都是巧妙的图片、明亮的色彩和精致的细节的世界。

A. pale苍白的；

B. dark黑暗的；

C. clever精巧的；

D. rare稀有的。由于作者这次是戴着眼镜看世界，因此应该是看的很清楚。再根据bright colors, and fine detail everywhere明亮的色彩和精致的细节的世界。可知，前面也应该是一个褒义的形容词，再结合语境和选项可知，只有clever精巧的；符合语境。故选C。

【20题详解】

句意：突然间，我发现树上红叶的美丽轮廓。

A. noticed注意到；

B. recorded记录；

C. developed发展；

D. imagined想象。根据I found myself in a whole new world我发现自己置身于一个全新的世界。可知，这是作者带上眼镜后的第一感觉。也就是看的很清楚了。所以这句话是指她能看见树上红叶的美丽轮廓。故选A。

【21题详解】

句意：我可以看到我母亲微笑着看着我以一种全新的方式看世界。

A. crying哭；

B. worrying担忧；

C. dreaming梦想；

D. smiling微笑。根据“Glasses aren’t so bad, are they? ” Mom asked. “眼镜还不错，是吗？”妈妈问。可知，妈妈对我戴上眼镜能看清楚世界应该感到高兴，因此脸上才有微笑。故选D。

【22题详解】

句意：在第一天，他们就是一个礼物。

A. present礼物；

B. wonder奇迹；

C. beauty美丽；

D. fashion时尚。根据A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, "Four ___10___! "一个卑鄙的孩子在数学课上指着我，喊着：“四眼！”可知，这是作者第一次戴上眼镜第一次面对同学的情况。在她的意料之外，也是意料之中的事。所以作者认为这件事是一个“礼物”，were在这里表示虚拟情况。故选A。

【23题详解】

句意：星期一早上到了，我不得不面对教室里的同学们。

A. impress使钦佩；

B. visit拜访；

C. face面对；

D. avoid避免。根据The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. 老师送我回家，给我妈妈一张便条，上面说我需要去看眼科医生，因为我视力测试不及格。可知，作者是一名学生。因此该题是指星期一到了，作者不得不面对教室里的同学们。故选C。

【24题详解】

句意：一个不善良

的孩子在数学课上指着我，喊道：

“四眼！”

A. noses鼻子；

B. eyes眼睛；

C. glasses眼镜；

D. frames镜框。因为作者是第一次戴着眼镜上课，因此被不善良的同学戏称为“四眼”。故选B。

【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第1小题考查形容词辨析。句意：但我不担心疼痛——我担心自己看起来很好笑。A. smart整洁而漂亮的；B. old老的；C. funny滑稽的；

D. blind失明的。根据下文的句子I ___2___ a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really ___3___ on me. 我选择了一副镜框，当我妈妈说我戴上它们很好看时，我试图相信她。可知，作者由原来的没有戴过眼镜到现在的戴眼镜，自己感觉有点滑稽。故选C。第6小题是考查动词辨析。句意：突然间，我发现树上红叶的美丽轮廓。A. noticed注意到；B. recorded记录；C. developed发展；D. imagined 想象。根据I found myself in a whole new world我发现自己置身于一个全新的世界。可知，这是作者带上眼镜后的第一感觉。也就是看的很清楚了。所以这句话是指她能看见树上红叶的美丽轮廓。故选A。

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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