201715-16学年八年级英语上册习题期末基础知识复习卷 .doc

期末基础知识复习卷

词汇专练

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。

1．The little girl cleaned the room all by________(她自己)．

2．The swimming pool is in the________(形状)of a heart.

3．The school trip was________(极好的)and all the students enjoyed it.

4．Mr.White and Mr.Fisher are old friends because they________(两个都)come from the same town.

5．It will________(肯定)be interesting to travel around China.

6．________(每个人) but Tom is moved by Susan's story.

7．You should work very hard if you want to be________(成功的)．

8．She read the book from the________(开头) to the end.

9．If you don't want to________(煮饭)，you can eat out.

10．The headmaster made a report at the________(会议)this morning.

11．The boy________(相信)that his English is quite good.

12．It's________(传统的)to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day in America.

13．Do you have next year's________(日历)?

14．We're still________(在中途) to finishing the project.

15．I'm staying at school________(在……期间) the holiday.It's too expensive to travel.

Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。

1．I like to enjoy a big w______in the hot summer.It's my favorite fruit.

2．Get up early，and you can c______the bus.

3．In great cities，h______of people ride bicycles to work every day.

4．I have a bad toothache and I need to see the d______.

5．It's my birthday tomorrow.My parents will take me to go out for a meal to c______.

6．You can't pass t______the forest.It's very dangerous.

7．Linda is an o______girl.She is friendly and enjoys working with others.

8．I left my u______in the classroom，so I got wet in the rain on my way home.

9．The doctor said there was n______wrong with me.

10．Please speak q______.The baby is sleeping.

Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．The________(open) will be at 9：00 a．m. tomorrow.

2．Please pour some yogurt into the________(blend)．

3．The young man________(agree) with his parents on most things.They often argue(争吵)．4．To most of the children，this book is________(meaning)．It is too difficult.

5．Tony was________(surprise) to find nobody at home.

6．You can't leave the country________(with) a passport(护照)．

7．The air________(pollute) became a big problem in our country.

8．Jane wants to be a________(piano) in the future.

9．Cindy often asks her teachers for some________(advise) on her study.

10．Most people think thirteen is a(n)________(lucky) number in America.

11．We'll have our________(finally) exams next Tuesday.

12．“Many hand s take light work” is an English________(say)．

13．Her strong________(act) saved his life.

14．It is________(possible) for me to climb such a high mountain in half an hour.

15．Eric finished his homework in________(little) than an hour.

Ⅳ.选用方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。(5分)

science，mistake，talent，win，him，person，

improve，good，discuss，healthy

1．The prize of the________was a box of chocolate.

2．The boy decided to work out the difficult problem by________.

3．We had a________with them about the differences between the UK and the US.

4．The boy is very________，and he is very popular with his classmates.

5．My son wants to be a________when he grows up.

6．________computers are getting cheaper.

7．The new bridge is much________than the old one.

8．Mike started working hard to________his English.

9．Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our________.

10．Cindy was very sad because she made a lot of________in yesterday's exam.

短语专练

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

1．Danny cut the cake________ ________(分成两半)and gave them to his sisters.

2．________ ________(确保)the party will begin at six o'clock.

3．He is always________ ________(愿意)help his classmates with their lessons.

4．The young man decided to________ ________(拒绝) the jobs as a cook.

5．The students________ ________ ________ ________(发挥重要作用)in the success of the English week.

6．In the US，most children________ ________(装扮)on Halloween.

7．Alan________ ________(跌倒)and hurt her arm.

8．I can only trust him________ ________(到目前为止)．

9．—I'll________ ________(查明)the address and call you back.

—OK，thank you so much.

10．They had a basketball game________ ________ ________ ________(前天)．

Ⅱ.选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。

be able to，take…seriously，as long as，be up to，in fact，have…

in common，take the place of，make up，all kinds of，at least

1．Jenny goes to the fast food restaurant____________once a week.

2．The question sounds very simple，but__________it's very difficult.

3．—What do they____________？

—They are both from America and good at basketball.

4．These days，people can use ____________ computers to do work.

5．You may borrow the book____________you keep it clean.

6．—I am hungry.What would you like to have for dinner，Linda?

—It____________you to decide.

7．John was late again.He____________an excuse when the teacher asked about it. 8．The e-mail will never____________the letter.

9．Andy____________speak French and Chinese very well.

10．The sports meeting is coming.The teacher hopes the students ____________.

句子专练

Ⅰ.写出下列句子的同义句。

1．How beautiful the building is!

________ ________beautiful building it is.

2．Although the old man is nearly 80，he is very active.

The old man is nearly 80，________he is very active.

3．He was so excited that he couldn't go to sleep.

He was________ ________ ________ go to sleep.

4．Running is not interesting as dancing.

Dancing is________interesting________running.

5．He may be in the school library.

________he________in the school library.

6．I want you to come to my birthday party next Thursday.

I________ ________you to come to my birthday party next Thursday.

7．Shall we go to the park?

________go to the park.

8．We didn't go out for a walk because it was raining.

We didn't go out for a walk________ ________the rain.

9．If you go to bed early，you won't feel tired in the morning.

You________feel tired in the morning________you go to bed early.

10．I could play the guitar when I was ten.

I________ ________ ________play the guitar when I was ten.

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。

1．我期待着下星期去拜访你。

I________ ________ ________visiting you next week.

2．医生给了我一条建议。

The doctor gave me________ ________ ________ ________.

3．在我们学校，不是所有学生都想上大学。

In our school，not all the students want to________ ________ ________.

4．我在想你是否有空下来一趟。

I wonder if you________ ________ ________come down.

5．那位母亲根本不关心她的孩子。

The mother does not________ ________her child at all.

6．今天的报纸上没有什么特别的。

There is________ ________in today's newspaper.

7．才艺秀获得了巨大的成功。

The talent show was________ ________ ________.

8．蛋糕上面有一些巧克力。

There is some chocolate________ ________ ________ ________the cake.

9．中国哪条河流最长？

________ ________is the longest river in China?

10．迈克尔看上去跟以前一样。

Michael looks just________ ________ ________before.

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思翻译句子。

1．海伦比我聪明。

________________________________________________________________________ 2．十年后，我会成为一名出租车司机。

________________________________________________________________________ 3．她不喜欢跟妹妹同住一个房间。

________________________________________________________________________ 4．这个女孩盼望着见到她的外祖父母。

________________________________________________________________________ 5．一些学生根本不锻炼。

________________________________________________________________________ 6．这些问题太难了，以至于我们不能回答。

________________________________________________________________________ 7．昨天她不高兴，因为她又犯错了。

________________________________________________________________________ 8．因为天气不好，我们不得不待在家里。

________________________________________________________________________ 9．这本书真有趣！

________________________________________________________________________ 10．由于大雨，许多房屋都倒塌了。

________________________________________________________________________

语法专练

Ⅰ.单项选择。

()1.—Mike，________ is waiting for you outside.

—Oh？Who is it?

A．anyone B．no one C．someone D．everyone

()2.Mom，I'm not a child any longer.I can look after ________.

A．me B．my C．I D．myself

()3.—Let's make fruit salad.How much ________ do we need?

—One cup is enough.

A．banana B．yogurt

C．lettuce D．watermelon

()4.Li Ming，you should write ________！You have made lots of mistakes. A．comfortably B．quietly C．normally D．carefully

()5.—What do you think of the TV program Where Are We Going，Dad?

—I don't know about it because I ________ watch TV.

A．always B．already C．hardly D．probably

()6.—How are you feeling now?

—I am feeling ________.I'll go to school tomorrow.

A．better B．the best C．worse D．the worst

()7.If it ________ tomorrow，we ________ a big snowman.

A．snow，make B．snows，will make

C．will snow，will make D．will snow，make

()8.He will be a scientist when he ________.

A．grows up B．grow up

C．will grow up D．grew up

()9.—What are you going to do this weekend?

—________.Any ideas?

A．Nothing serious B．Nothing much

C．No way D．No problem

()10.—What do you think of the cartoon?

—________.It's meaningless.

A．I love it B．I think so

C．I can't stand it D．I don't stand it

()11.I believe there ________ more trees and less pollution in the future.

A．will have B．are going to have

C．will be D．is going to be

()12.Hey，Bob！What a surprise to see you here！When ________ you ________ to this city? A．did，come B．will，come

C．did，reach D．will，reach

()13.—________ you come to my birthday party?

—Yes，I'd love to.

A．Should B．Must C．Can D．Need

()14.—Tom，please give me some butter.

—OK，Mom.________ do you need?

A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which

()15.The words are small.I can't see them ________ my glasses.

A．for B．without C．from D．by

()16.—Can you go shopping with me?

—I'd love to，________ I have to study for the English test.

A．and B．so C．but D．or

()17.Your teacher won't be happy ________ you eat food in class. A．although B．before C．until D．if

()18.—Of the three TV programs，which one do you think is ________？—I think Animal World is.

A．interesting B．more interesting

C．most interesting D．the most interesting

()19.—When are you going to travel to Shanghai?

—________.Maybe this month or next month.

A．Of course not B．I don't think so

C．I'm afraid not D．I'm not sure

()20.—Can you come to my birthday party next Saturday?

—________.When will it start?

A．That's all right B．Sure，I'd love to

C．That's really too bad D．Sorry，I won't

Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1．Can you________(call) back tomorrow?

2．They________(be) at Linda's birthday party last Friday night. 3．Andrew________(play) basketball twice a week.

4．There________(be) going to be a talent show in our school next Friday. 5．The magician is going to________(show) his tricks.

6．Please________(forward) my letters to me while I'm on vacation.

7．If you want to go，please________(let) me know.

8．If you work harder，you________(pass) the exam.

9．Jake plans to________(help) his parents with housework this weekend.

10．To get enough money，the old man decided ________(sell) his car.

Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。

1．I go to the movies once_a_month．(对画线部分提问)

________ ________do you go to the movies?

2．Jenny was very excited when she saw this.(改为感汉句)

________ excited Jenny was when she saw this!

3．Maria is more outgoing than any other student in her class.(改为同义句)

Maria is________ ________ ________student in her class.

4．Put the beef and tomatoes in the pot.(改为否定句)

________ ________the beef and tomatoes in the pot.

5．Would you like to go to the library with me in the afternoon？(作肯定回答)

________，________ ________ ________.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思和提示，翻译句子。

1．广东很少下雪。(hardly ever)

________________________________________________________________________

2．尼克打算唱一首英文歌曲。(be going to)

________________________________________________________________________

3．这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。(as…as)

________________________________________________________________________

4．将来，每个人都会有自己的机器人。(will have)

________________________________________________________________________

5．我明天会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。(unless)

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅴ.选择合适的一项填空。

1．____________ (How much/How many) glasses of milk are there?

2．He____________(never/often) exercises in the morning because he can't get up early. 3．The robot does most of the housework，so the woman has____________(more/less) free time. 4．There are____________(less/fewer) than ten books on the desk.

5．Eric doesn't speak English，but he knows quite________(a few/a little) English words.

期末基础知识复习卷参考答案

词汇专练

Ⅰ.1.herself 2.shape 3.fantastic

4．both 5.certainly

6．Everybody7.successful

8．beginning9.cook

10．meeting11.believes

12．traditional13.calendar

14．halfway15.during

Ⅱ.1.watermelon 2.catch 3．hundreds 4.dentist 5．celebrate 6.through 7．outgoing8.umbrella 9．nothing10.quietly

Ⅲ.1.opening 2.blender 3．disagrees 4.meaningless 5．surprised 6.without 7．pollution8.pianist9.advice 10．unlucky11.final 12．saying13.action 14．impossible15.less

Ⅳ.1.winner 2.himself 3．discussion 4.talented 5．scientist 6.Personal 7．better8.improve9.health 10．mistakes

短语专练

Ⅰ.1.in half 2.Make sure 3．ready to 4.turn down 5．played an important part 6．dress up7.fell down

8．so far9.find out

10．the day before yesterday Ⅱ.1.at least 2.in fact

3．have in common

4．all kinds of 5.as long as 6．is up to7.made up

8．take the place of

9．is able to10.take it seriously

句子专练

Ⅰ.1.What a 2.but 3.too excited to 4.more，than 5.Maybe，is 6．would like7.Let's

8．because of9.will，unless10.was able to

Ⅱ.1.look forward to

2．a piece of advice

3．go to college

4．are available to

5．care about 6.nothing special

7．a great success

8．on the top of

9．Which one10.the same as

Ⅲ.1.Helen is smarter than I.

2．I'll be a taxi driver in ten years.

3．She doesn't like sharing a room with her sister.

4．The girl is looking forward to seeing her grandparents. 5．Some students don't exercise at all.

6．These questions are too difficult for us to answer. 7．Yesterday she was unhappy because she made a mistake again. 8．We have to stay at home because of the bad weather.

9．What an interesting book it is!

10．Some houses fell down because of the heavy rain.

语法篇

Ⅰ.1～5 CDBDC6～10 ABABC

11～15 CACBB 16～20 CDDDB

Ⅱ.1.call 2.were 3.plays 4.is

5．show 6.forward7.let

8．will pass9.help10.to sell

Ⅲ.1.How often 2.How 3.the most outgoing 4.Don't put 5．Sure，I'd love to

Ⅳ.1.It hardly ever snows in Guangdong.

2．Nick is going to sing an English song.

3．This movie is as interesting as that one. 4．Everyone will have his own robot in the future. 5．Unless the weather is bad，I'll go for a walk tomorrow. Ⅴ.1.How many 2.never 3.more

4．fewer 5.a few

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