新概念英语第二册48课讲解课后

新概念英语第二册第48课课文重难点Further notes on the text

1．Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。

在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先行主语，代指后面的不定式，for+人称代词／名词说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的：

It is not hard for you to help them.你帮助他们并不难。

It was a mistake for me to come to the party.我来参加晚会是错误的。

impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语：

It is impossible for him to help you.他不可能帮你。

It is impossible that he will help you.（译文同上）

2．In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。

（1）in answer to为固定短语，在这里表示"作为对……的回答"：

In answer to my question, Dan shook his head.作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。

这个短语的另一个含义是"响应……的请求"：

In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。

（2）made strange noises, 发出奇怪的声音。"我"并不是有意发出这些声音，而是因为嘴里有药棉，又想回答医生的话造成的。

3．Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. 与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。

（1）副词meanwhile表示"在此期间"、"与此同时"：

He won't come until ten o'clock. Meanwhile you can have a rest.他10点以前不会来。在此期间你可以休息一下。

Mary was talking to me about her new dress. Meanwhile I was thinking about something else.玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。

（2）search out表示"找出"、"查出"、"搜出"等：

Have you searched out the books I needed?你找出我需要的书了吗？

（3）where the tooth had been用的是过去完成时，因为在描述这件事的时候那颗牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是"过去的过去"。

4．When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth…当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时……

remove可以表示"拿去"、"除去"、"去掉"，通常结构为"remove +名词+from"；它也可以单独使用：

I've removed that picture from the wall.我已经把那幅画从墙上拿走了。

Please remove your hat.请摘下你的帽子。

语法Grammar in use

复习第26～45课的部分语法

It is one of the ugliest faces(that) I have ever seen.这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。（that在关系从句中作宾语，可省略）

There aren't many students who sing as well as she does.在学生当中没几个人唱歌像她那么好。（who在关系从句中作主语，不可省略）

People are not so honest as they once were.人们不再像以前那样诚实了。（not so/ as…as 用于比较状语从句）

He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house.他还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子。（hardly…when用于过去完成时）

No sooner had I sat down than he came in.我刚坐下他就进来了。（no sooner…than用于过去完成时；否定词位于句首时句子要倒装）

The box was so heavy that she couldn't lift it.箱子太重了，她搬不起来。（so+形容词+that 表示"如此……以至于"）

The thief got such a fright that he dropped the bag.那个小偷吓得把提包都扔了。（such 〈a〉+名词+that表示"如此……以至于"）

Billy is not at home at present. He's at school.比利现在不在家，他在学校。（at+名词的用法）

词汇学习Word study

1．pull vt.,vi.

（1）拉，拖，牵，扯：

I felt someone pulling my arm.我觉得有人在拉我的胳膊。

They pulled the heavy bag into a room.他们把那个重袋子拖到一个房间里。

You have to pull hard.你得用力拉。

（2）拔，抽：

You've pulled out the wrong teeth!你拔错了牙！

He pulled an address book from his pocket.他从口袋里抽出一本通讯录。

2．nod

（1）vt.,vi. 点头，点头示意／招呼：

I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head.我问他是否想来，他点了点头。

When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me.我们在办公室见面时，他总是向我点头打招呼。

（2）vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）：

He used to nod off during the French class.他过去常在上法语课时打瞌睡。

As he was very tired, he nodded over his reading.因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。

练习答案Key to written exercises

1．难点练习答案

A 1 which 2 denied 3 fetched

4 too

5 jobs

6 One…a…who

7 past 8 next 9 watching

10 continually 11 remarked 12 robbed

B (sample sentences)

I'm sorry to cause you such trouble.

Have you ever seen such beautiful pictures before? It's such a nice day that we can't stay indoors!

I'm feeling so tired that I shall have to stop work.

C 1 He had no sooner come home than they rang him up from the office.

2 The plane had no sooner taken off than it returned to the airport.

D 1 made 2 do 3 make 4 do 5 Do 6 make 7 made8 does

E 1 out 2 up 3 up 4 up…away 5 up 6 out 7 back 8 up with 9 up with

F (sample sentences)

If you don't stop that noise at once, you'll have to go to bed. I'm at a loss to know what to do.

It's stopped raining at last!

He's very busy and can't accept any more work at present. I'll be at home tonight.

2．多项选择题答案

1c 2b 3c 4b 5a 6c

7b 8 b 9 d 10 a 11b 12 c

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 48 1. c 根据课文第

3-4 行I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool 可判断只有c. There was something in his mouth 最符合课文的真实情况，这也是作者不能讲话的唯一原因，其他 3 个选择都不是原因，所以只能选 c. 2. b 根据课文第8-10 行I suddenly felt very worried,…when the dentist at last removed the cotton wool… I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth 可以判断b. he thought the dentist had pulled out the wrong tooth 是作者着急的唯一原因，其他3 个选择都不是他着急的原因，所以选b. 3. c 只有选c. cannot 才能使句子同前一句It is impossible for him to answer.(他是不可能回答的)意义相同,所以c.是正确答案.a. might not 与 d .may not 都不符合题目意思. b. could not 时态不对. 4.

b 本句是将前一句中表示命令请求的间接引语变成了直接引语（祈使句）。a. To rest 是动词不定式，不能做祈使句的谓语；c. Do you rest 是疑问句，不能表示请求；d. Resting 是动名词也不能做祈使句的谓语；只有 b. Rest 可以做祈使句的谓语,所以选b. 5. a 本句是将前一句中的间接疑问句...how my brother was 变成直接疑问句，因此时态和语序都要作相应改变。b. your brother was, c. your brother is 都不是疑问句语序，所以都不对。d. was your

brother 语序正确，但时态不对：间接引语是过去时，直接引语应该是现在时才正确。只有a. is your brother 语序和时态都正确，所以应该选 a. 6. c 这是一个疑问句，It likes you , b. Does it a. like you 和d. Like you 这3 个选择都意思不通，不符合题目意思，只有c. Do you like 意思通顺，符合疑问句语序，因此只能选c. 7. b 介词by 后面加动名词可以表示方式。本句只能选b. nodding(点头)，因为它是动名词，可以放在by 后面作方式状语。其他3 个选择都不能放在介词by 后面，所以选 b. 8. b 本句需要选一个同前一句中时间短语for a while (一会儿)意义相同的短语。quietly (安静地)，a. c. while he spoke to me (当他跟我说话时)，d. for a long time (很久)这3 个选择都与for a while 的意义不符。只有 b. for a short time (短时间)同for a while 的含义相同，因此选b. 9. d a. assembly (集会，聚会)，b. gathering (聚集，收集抽象的东西，如消息等)，c. congregation (聚集，聚合) ，d. collection (收集，收藏如邮票，硬币等)，只有d 最适合这个句子，其他3 个选择都不能与火柴盒连用，所以选d. 10. a 前一句I nodded(我点头)表示同意，只有 a. agreed (同意)才是这一动作所表达的含义。said b. no (说不)，c. shouted (高喊)，d. whispered (耳语) 这 3 个选择都不是nodded 所表达的含义，所以选a. 11. b 本句需要选出同前一句中的Meanwhile(同时)意义相同的词或短语。 a. However(不过，然而)；b. In the mean time(同时)；c. Never the less(尽管如此，不过)；d. Although(虽然)；这4 个选择中只有b.同Meanwhile 的意义相同，所以选b. 12. c a. took it off (脱下)，b. took it in (理解)，c. took it out (取出)，和 d. took it up (从事于)4 个选择中只有c. took it out 同前一句He removed the cotton wool from my mouth(他将药棉从我嘴里取出)的含义相同，所以选c.

(完整版)裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第48课

Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ Why did the writer become very worried? Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 参考译文 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 pull 1) v. 拔（草，瓶塞，钉子等），拔掉，拉开 例: I spent a whole day pulling weeds. 我花一整天时间来拔草。 pull out a nail 拔出钉子 pull out a stopper 拔出塞子 have the decayed tooth pulled out请（牙医）拔掉蛀牙 pull out the wrong tooth 拔错了牙 eg. This kind of carrot won't pull easily. 这塞种胡萝卜不容易拔。 2) v. 拖，扯，拉 eg. If you want something, pull this cord. pull[pul] 拉drag硬拉 haul 拖拉tug 用力拉 stretch 硬拉长tow 用链子（绳）拖引

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第48课资料讲解

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第48课

Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ Why did the writer become very worried? Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 参考译文 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 pull 1) v. 拔（草，瓶塞，钉子等），拔掉，拉开 例: I spent a whole day pulling weeds.

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第88课 困在矿井里

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第88课 困在矿井里 Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 新概念英语2课文内容： Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. However, rescue operations are proving difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart. 新概念英语2句子讲解： 1、Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. 6个人被困在矿井中已有16个小时了。 语言点 sb. be trapped in somewhere某人被困在某地 2、If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. 如果不把他们尽快救出来，他们就有可能丧生。 语言点 if引导真实条件句。 3、However, rescue operations are proving difficult. 然而，事实证明救援工作非常困难。 语言点 sth. be proving difficult证明某事进展困难 sth. be proving smooth证明某事进展顺利 4、If explosives are used，vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. 如果使用炸药爆破，震动将会引起矿顶塌落。 语言点在此if引导真实条件句。 5、Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. 因此，救援人15在矿井的北面钻了一个洞。

新概念英语第二册48课讲解和课后答案解析

新概念英语第二册第48课课文重难点Further notes on the text 1．Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。 在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先行主语，代指后面的不定式，for+人称代词／名词说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的： It is not hard for you to help them.你帮助他们并不难。 It was a mistake for me to come to the party.我来参加晚会是错误的。 impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语： It is impossible for him to help you.他不可能帮你。 It is impossible that he will help you.（译文同上） 2．In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。 （1）in answer to为固定短语，在这里表示"作为对……的回答"： In answer to my question, Dan shook his head.作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。 这个短语的另一个含义是"响应……的请求"： In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。 （2）made strange noises, 发出奇怪的声音。"我"并不是有意发出这些声音，而是因为嘴里有药棉，又想回答医生的话造成的。 3．Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. 与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。

新概念英语第二册第20课课文讲解

一、词汇 catch v. 抓到 fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民 boot n. 靴子 waste n. 浪费 realize v. 意识到 ★catch v. 抓到 ①vt. 捉住，逮住，捕获 The police have caught the thief. ②vt. 抓住，握住 Can you catch the ball? ③vt. 及时赶到，赶上 catch up with 赶上，跟上 Go ahead please.I’ll soon catch up with you. ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一双靴子 ★waste n. 浪费 ①n. 浪费 a waste of… 浪费…… It is a waste of time/money/food/water. ②vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. ★realize v. 意识到 ①v. 认识，知道，明白，意识到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. 我无意中走错了房间。 I realized that I was wrong. ②v. 实现（希望、目标、愿望等） realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She has realized her hope to be an actress. ③使变为事实，使发生（常用于被动语态） This plan can never be realized. 二、课文讲解 1、Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing是一个动名词，由动词+ing组成，动名词可以作主语或宾语，如eating，reading等等 ★fish ①n. 鱼（不可数名词），鱼的种类（可数）

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第88课.doc

Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里 【New words and expressions】（12） trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境surface n. 地面，表面 explosive n. 炸药vibration n. 震动 collapse v. 坍塌drill v. 钻孔 capsule n. 容器layer n. 层、層次 beneath prep. 在......之下lower v. 放下，降低 progress v. 进展，进行smoothly adv. 顺利地 ★ trap （1）v. 陷入，使陷于困境 eg：He was trapped in the game preserve . 他被困在禁獵區。 in the game preserve 在禁獵區 （2）v. 將（某人）誘入圈套、誘騙（某人） trap sb into doing 誘使某人做某事 eg：They trapped her into marring him . 他們又騙她嫁給了他。 （3）n.（捕鳥、獸等用的）圈套、陷阱 a bear caught in a trap 熊陷入陷阱 set a trap for mouse ＝set a mousetrap 設（陷阱）；張（羅網）；揚（帆），鉤住（4）n. 詭計、圈套、策略 eg：He fell into a trap . 他掉進了陷阱 ★ surface （1）n. 地面，表面 a smooth surface 光滑的表面 （2）n. 外表、外觀 look only at the surface of things 只看事情的表面 on the surface 表面上的、外觀上的 friendship on the surface 表面上的友誼 eg：You looked satisfied on the surface then . 那個時候你看起來表面上很滿足。 （3）adj. 外表的 surface differences 表面上的差異；surface kindness 表面上的好心 短語： surface mail 陸（水）路郵件、普通郵件（相反的airmail） send a letter by surface mail 寄普通郵件 ★ explosive （1）n. 炸药 high explosive 強力炸藥 （2）adj. 爆發的、爆發性的 an explosive substance 爆炸物 explosion n. （1）爆發、爆裂、爆炸聲 a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸 （2）爆發an explosion of laughter 爆發出笑聲 explode v. （1）（炸藥、煤氣等）爆炸事件 eg：The heat exploded the corked bottle .

新概念英语第一册Lesson 53-54练习题

Lesson 53 and Lesson 54 一、单词拼写。（20分） 1.m______ （温和的） 2. a________ （总是） 3. n________ （北方） 4.e________ （东方） 5. w_________ （潮湿的） 6.w________（西方） 7.s_________ （南方） 8. s__________（季节） 9.b________（最） 10.C___________（中国） 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. What colour are you going (paint) it？ 2. the plane often (fly) under the bridge? 3.The sun (set) late in spring and summer. 4. Jim not (like) autumn or winter. 5. Look, the cats (run) along the wall. 三、根据句意填空（20分） 1. We come from Germany，but Stella comes Spain. 2. You’re Italian. You come from . 3. she come from Norway? 4. He is . He comes from Greece. 5. What are you? I’m Russian. 四、选择填空（30分） ( ) 1. Would you like tea? A. any B. every C. each D.some ( ) 2. It’s mild, but it pleasant. A.always is not B.is always not C. is not always D. always is not ( ) 3. It’s often wet ________ the west. A. on B. in C. / D. of ( ) 4. --Are you going to Jim’s birthday party this Sunday? --Yes,_______________________. A.I’m going to see my grandma this Sunday. B.I’m going there with Tom. C.I have to study for a test. D.I have no time this Sunday. ( ) 5. —Whose notebook is this? —It Jim’s. It has his name on it. A. can’t be B. must be C. can be ( ) 6. is the climate like in your country? A. How B. What C. Which D. How often ( ) 7. Can the cats climb the big tree? A.Yes，it can B. No，it can’t C. No，they can’t D. Yes，please ( )8. Jack new words on the blackboard. A.write B. is write C. is writeing D. is writing

新概念英语第二册第三课讲解

Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! New words and expressions 生词和短语 send v. 寄，送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服务员，招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的，单一的 参考译文 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天，我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆，还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语，之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行，但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快，可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天，我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床，买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成！ 1. Please send me a card请给我寄一张明信片 send /send/ v. (sent, sent /sent/) 1.~sth (to sb.) / ~sb. sth 寄,发送 . (1) 昨天我给我爸寄了封信。 I sent a letter to my father yesterday. (2)上周日我给汤姆寄了一张明信片。I sent Tom a postcard last Sunday. 2. 传达；转致；告知 . (1)我父母问您好。My parents send their love. (2)他带话要我来。He sent me word to come. 3. 派遣；打发；安排去 .(1)她早早打发孩子们上床睡觉。She sent the kids to bed early. (2)我叫汤姆去买牛奶了。I have sent Tom to buy some milk. send sb. packing (infml) 叫某人卷铺盖；撵某人走 2. Postcards always spoil my holidays. 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。 1) spoil v. (spoiled, spoiled) (BrE also spoilt; spoilt) 1. 破坏；搞坏；糟蹋；毁掉 . (1) 天气不好，破坏了我们的露营旅行。Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.（注：camp[k?mp] n. 1. [c, u] 营地 vi.[v] 宿营，露营） (2) 别让他破坏你的夜晚。Don’t let him spoil your evening. 2. 溺爱；娇惯；宠坏 . 她那几个孩子给她宠坏了。She spoils those kids of hers. 2)holiday n. 1. [u] (also holidays [pl.] )=vacation[v?'kei??n] (AmE) 假期 a period of time when

新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 18：He often does this

新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 18：He often does this 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★pub n. 小酒店 ★landlord n. 店主 ★bill n. 帐单 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What had happened to the writer's bag? After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 'Did you have a good meal?" he asked. 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!' 参考译文 我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后，就找我的提包。我曾把它放在门边的椅子上，可这会儿不见了！当我正在寻找时，酒店老板走了进来。

新概念英语第二册第48课

lesson 48 pull v 拔 cotton wool 药棉 collect v 搜集 collection n 收藏品，收集品 nod v 点头 meanwhile adv 同时 pull（vt）拔，拉，反义词push 推pull one's leg you are pulling my leg don't pull my leg any more you are kidding no kidding you are joking collect salary

collect money collect stamp collect children meanwhile＝at the same time 用法和however一样，不能连接两个句子，但在意思上有承接作用 text Did you want to tell me something Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton-wool. He knew I collected birds' eggs and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked