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高一下学期英语月考联考试卷真题

高一下学期英语月考联考试卷

一、阅读理解

1. 阅读理解

CoitTower

CoitTower provides 360-degree views of San Francisco and the bay, including theGolden Gate Bridge. The most fantastic views can be seen from the observationdeck, which is reached by an elevator. It costs $ 7 to get on the elevator. Itis 4. 9 miles from Coit Tower to Golden Gate Bridge.

CrissyField

CrissyField, a former army airport located south of the Golden Gate Bridge in thePresidio, was rebuilt in 2001 and offers wide walking and cycling trailsbetween the Marina Green and Fort Point. It offers wonderful views of theGolden Gate Bridge, picnic areas and a small sandy beach which is popular withfamilies. Along Crissy Field, visitors can stop for lunch at the Warming Hut,the Beach Hut Cafe or the House of Air. Distance from Golden Gate Bridge：2. 4 miles from the Marina Green.

Fort Point

For aclose view of the bridge, visit Fort Point, which is a Civil War time brickfort which can be entered through the Marine Drive park at Crissy Field.Although Fort Point never had any military action,the Golden Gate Bridge’s chief engineer, Joseph Strauss, redesigned the bridgeto preserve the

fort as a” fine example of some kind of art. nDistance from Golden Gate Bridge: 1.2 miles.

LandsEnd

LandsEnd near Lincoln Park offers a perfect view of the Golden Gate Bridge. Visitorscan walk along a paved sidewalk near the 17th hole of the Lincoln ParkMunicipal Golf Course. Here, there are several benches and photo opportunitiesto picture the beauty of the bridge. Distance from Golden Gate Bridge: 3. 0miles.

（1）Where can visitors have a picnic?

A . At Coit Tower.

B . At Crissy Field.

C . At Fort Point.

D . At Lands End.

（2）Why did Joseph redesign the bridge?

A . To offer wide walking and cycling.

B . To picture the beauty of the bridge.

C . To take a close view of the bridge.

D . To save the fort as an art.

（3）What is the purpose of the text?

A . To introduce some places to view Golden Gate Bridge.

B . To introduce some great places in Golden Gate Bridge.

C . To compare the four famous places in San Francisco.

D . To introduce the history of Golden Gate Bridge.

2. 阅读理解

Adidas and Puma have been two of the biggestnames in sports shoe production for over half a century.

Since 1928, they have supplied shoes for Olympicathletes, World Cup football heroes, Muhammad Ali, hip hop stars and rockmusicians famous all over the world. But the story of these two companiesbegins in one house in

the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany.

Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of ashoemaker. They loved sport hut complained that they could never findcomfortable shoes to play in. So they started making their own. In 1920, Adolphmade the first pair of athletics shoes with spikes , produced on the Dasslers’s kitchen table.

On 1st July 1924, they formed a shoe company,Dassler Brothers Ltd and they worked together for many years. The companybecame successful, but in 1948, the brothers argued. No one knows exactly whathappened. The result was that Adolph left the company. His nickname was Adi,and using this and the first three letters of the family name, Dassler, hefounded Adidas. Rudolph also founded and relocated his own company across theRiver Aurach. At first he wanted to call it Ruda, but finally he called itPuma.

After the big split of 1948, Adolph andRudolph never spoke to each other again and their companies have now been incompetition for over sixty years. Both companies were for many years the marketleaders, though Adidas has always been more successful than Puma. A hip hopgroup, Run DMC, has even written a song called My Adidas and in 2005 Adidasbought Reebok, another big sports shoe company.

The terrible family argument should really beforgotten. Ever since it happened, over sixty years ago, the town has beendivided into two. Even now, some Adidas employees and P uma employees don’t talkto each other.

（1）Why did Adolph and Rudolph start making their own shoes?

A . To play sports.

B . To walk around the town.

C . To make a living.

D . To

show their talent.

（2）How long had the two brothers worked in the same company?

A . 20 years.

B . 24 years.

C . 16 years.

D . 60 years.

（3）The underlined word “split” in paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to “________”.

A . separation

B . connection

C . cooperation

D . celebration

（4）What can we learn from the text?

A . Dassler Brothers Ltd provided Olympic athletes with shoes in 1924.

B . Adidas was named after Adolph’s family name.

C . Run DMC wrote a song in memory of Reebok

D . The argument has an influence on the two companies even today.

3. 阅读理解

After a five-year pause, the Billboard MusicAwards officially returned to the United States. Two of the big winners at thisyear’s awards were Rihanna and Taylor Swift. But a major symbol of the show’spopularity came from others such as Beyonce, U2, the Black Eyed Peas, and FirstLady Michelle Obama.

This year marks the Billboard Awards’ rebirth.The Billboard Awards had been a big event since 1989, but the award in 2006seemed to be its last award.

This year the show was brought back in LasVegas, broadcast live on ABC, and hosted by “The Hangover 2” star KenJeong. However, like many other awards shows, the three-hour awarding ceremonyserved more as a marketing tool for today’s pop stars than an awardpresentation.

The show was packed with fans. Cee-Lo Greenfloated in the air with his pia no. Surprising duets between Rihanna and Britney Spears, and this year’s BillboardIcon Award winner, Neil Diamond made the fans sing along to “SweetCaroline” and “America”.

Rihanna’s two wins were Radio Artist of theYear and Top Female Artist. Taylor Sw ift won the evening’s first award, as TopAlbum Artist, as well as Top Country Artist

Beyonce received a special “Millennium”Award for her career achievements: The 29-year-old star was praised in a videoby a series of other stars, including Lady Gaga and Michelle Obama. She alsoperformed her new song, “Run the World”.

The Billboard Music Awards are given to themost popular artists in the mainstream music scene. The finalists and winnersare determined by their rank on the Billboard charts.

（1）When was The Billboard Music Awards first held?

A . In 1989.

B . In 2006.

C . In 2011.

D . In 2018.

（2）What does the author wish the awarding ceremony to be?

A . A promotional tool for today’s pop stars.

B . An award presentation.

C .

A live broadcast show.D . A pop star show.

（3）Why was Beyonce given an award by the Billboard?

A . For being the most popular artist.

B . For making the fans sing along with her.

C . For her career achievements.

D . For being praised by Lady Gaga.

（4）What award was not mentioned in the text?

A . Top Album Artist.

B . Top Female Artist.

C . Top Country Artist.

D . Top Male Artist.

4. 阅读理解

A scientist locked himself in a smallair-tight plastic tent with 200 plants to see if they could change CO2into oxygen fast enough to keep himalive.

Kurtis Baute locked himself in a 3m by 3m tentin his brother’s backyard in British Columbia, Canada. He hoped to find out ifby surrounding himself with plants, the CO2 he breathed out could bechanged into oxygen to allow him to survive in the locked tent for at leastthree days. Unfortunately, he had to give up the experiment after only 15hours, as CO2 levels reached a dangerous point where he riskedsuffering brain damage.

“I could probably survive in the tent forthree days,” Baute wrote on his website. “But my goal is not to just ‘notdie’. My goal is to end this project without developing brain damage or justgenerally causing lasting harm to my body. But as it turns out, that’s exactlywhat he risked as the 200 plants he took with him into the tent could n’t meethis needs. Clearly, a cloudy sky prevented them from receiving all the sunlightthey needed to perform photosynthesis , so they couldn’t recycleCO2 fast enough.

“Plants are great at taking in CO2and they love it. Since it wasn’t a bright and sunny day, they weren’t gettingthe light they needed, which meant CO2 just kept rising. I had togive up the experiment as that continued.” the young experimenter said.

15 hours into the experiment, Baute reachedthe set danger point and

then ended this experim ent. Still, he called theexperiment a “huge success” as his main goal was actually theterrible effects of climate change and CO2 emissions. “Theconclusion about my experiment is that if CO2 is too high, I’llescape, which is just everyday experiences for ma ny people on this planet.Everyone deserves clean air, but not everyone has it,” he wrote.

（1）Why did Kurtis Baute stay in the tent for only 15 hours?

A . The tent is too small for him to stay too long.

B . The environment in the tent is dangerous for him.

C . CO2 in the tent couldn’t be changed into oxygen.

D . He couldn’t survive in the locked tent any longer.

（2）What made it hard for the 200 plants to satisfy Kurtis Baute’s needs?

A . His health condition.

B . His wrong decision.

C . Too much CO2.

D . The cloudy weather.

（3）What does Kurtis think of the result of the experiment?

A . Disappointing.

B . Surprising.

C . Satisfying.

D . Interesting.

（4）What may be the best title for the text?

A . A test to show the importance of clean air

B . Surviving in the tent

C . The set danger point

D . Making people know the use of plants

二、任务型阅读

5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Winter is often bitterly cold, which oftenmakes us stay indoors more instead of heading out to exercise. Worse still,there are many viruses doing their best to make you sick. And sneezing,coughing and nose blowing make

the rooms a habitat for viruses. ________. Touching a doorknob or shaking a hand may make you get sick.Although it may sound terrible, there are still some things you can do to avoidviruses. Here are several simple tips to stay healthy in winters.

Wash your hands

You pick up viruses everywhere and they liveon your hands, so wash your hands and do it often. ________ But if that’s not available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.

________. Avoid touching your eyes,nose and mouth with your hands. That’s one way viruses can get into your body.

Get the flu shot

________, but getting the flu shotlowers your chances of getting the flu. For example, getting the flu shot lastyear resulted in a 34% lower risk of coming down with the flu.

Avoid sick people

________. Viruses spread veryeasily through the air, so keep at least six feet between you and the sneezing,sniffling and coughing person.

A. It’s no guarantee

B. Take care of your face

C. Keep your hands away from your face

D. The best way is to use regular soap and water

E. It is easy for viruses to spread from person to person

F. If someone around you is sick, then keep your distance

G. Because there are always some unexpected things in life

三、完形填空

6. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Choose what you want to do, and don’t stop untilgetting there. You can1beyond your wildest dreams.

My goal for myself last year was to2a half marathon . I was inspired by the runners in the world, seeing them run ahalf then3a full marathon, seeing myparents-in-law’s4as they told me about theirupcoming marathon. I knew I wanted to do a half.

I completed my first 10k last April. Feelinghappy, I5to take the next step andsign up for the Hampton’s Half i n September. As the marathon drew near, I becamemore6. I just didn’t think thatI was7to be a runner, I had neverbeen8at running. Why suddenlycould I do it now? 13.1 miles was further than anything I ever dreamed of. Unexpectedly,a month before the9I hurt my hamstring seriously one rainy night.10, I felt somehow relieved.Now I had a good11not to run. I didn’t haveto feel12when I couldn’t finish,because I could simply explain that I had hurt myself and could no longer13. It was like a weight hadbeen14from my shoulders.

My attitude finally changed I believe that I cando anything, and my body is15to do amazing things. Isigned up for the DC Cherry Blossom 10 miler with some friends, and with all ofthem16me, I couldn’t draw back.Unfortunately, while training har d, I was again17, I hurt my knee in an accidentand couldn’t

ran for months. The thought of using it as an excuse that I couldn’trun came across my18but I threw it away after acouple of minutes. On that exciting day I19it to the finishing line,though not a good result. The20distance I’ve ever run, oneI had never thought possible.

（1）A . succeedB . stressC . hesitateD . admire（2）A . researchB . organizeC . runD . host（3）A . compareB . dislikeC . matchD . complete（4）A . disappointmentB . regretC . excitementD . pain（5）A . refusedB . decidedC . agreedD . begged（6）A . nervousB . boredC . confidentD . delighted（7）A . allowedB . encouragedC . forcedD . meant（8）A . badB . goodC . slowD . amazed（9）A . trainingB . meetingC . examD . match（10）A . HoweverB . MeanwhileC . OtherwiseD . Still（11）A . timeB . chanceC . excuseD . place（12）A . importantB . frightenedC . proudD . puzzled（13）A . jump upB . give upC . take partD . stand out（14）A . separatedB . protectedC . borrowedD . removed （15）A . willingB . energeticC . sensitiveD . afraid（16）A . againstB . besideC . betweenD . before（17）A . injuredB . punishedC . invitedD . fired（18）A . eyesB . facesC . mindD . stomach（19）A . carriedB . madeC . threwD . failed（20）A . farthestB . shortestC . worstD . easiest四、语法填空

7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s difficult to say exactly whenIWD began. It date s back to 1908, ________ 15,000 women marched through New York City demanding votingrights, better pay and ________ working hours.

A year later, the first National Woman’s Day ________ in the US on February 28, according to an announcement bythe Socialist Party of America.

In 1910, a woman ________ Clara Zetkin—leader of the “women’s office” forthe Social Democratic Party in Germany came up with the idea of InternationalWomen’s Day. She suggested that every country ________ International Women’s Day on one day every year topush for their demands.

A meeting of more than 100 women from 17 ________ agreed to her suggestion and IWD was formed. In 1911, itwas celebrated for ________ first time in Austria,Denmark, Germany and Switzerland ________ March 19.

In 1913, it was decided ________ IWD to March 8, and it has been celebrated on that dayever since. The day was only recognized by the United Nations in 1975. It ________ a theme each year for thecelebration ever since.

五、短文改错

8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2）只允许修改10处，多者不计分。

I am Li Hua, the Senior 1 student. Recently, I’vebeen busy prepared for the coming exam. Unluckily, I find quite hard to devotemyself on study. I meet some problems what trouble me a lot. So I’m writing toask you for help.

I have to spend so very much time on myhomework that I hardly have

time to take part in sports. Beside, the highexpectation from the teachers and my parents made me extremely stressful because I don’t want to let them down. What troubles them mostis that it’s difficult for me to fall asleep every night. Could you pleaseoffer me some advices on how to solve these problems?

六、书面表达

9. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack发邮件，向你诉说他学汉语的困难。请用英语回复邮件。内容包括：

1）表示相信他能学好汉语；

2）建议他广泛学习各类形式的中文；

3）告知他相关疑惑可发邮件相互联系。

注意：1）词数100左右；

2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

2020年高一第一次月考英语试卷

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高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案阅读理解（3）（同步类）故事类 1 (黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年期末考）I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I?d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited

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