【真题】2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)

2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试

英语

第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)

Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

1. A. look B. knock C. cook

2. A. dream B. cream C. team

3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket

4. A. teach B. catch C. search

5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick up

Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. Which animal does the woman want to see?

A. B. C.

7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?

A. B. C.

8. What place does the woman want to find?

A. B. C.

9. How will the man go to Beijing?

A. B. C.

10. What does Peter usually do after school?

A. B. C.

11. What does Dad want Julie to do?

A. Forget the test.

B. Go to sleep.

C. Study math.

12. Why is Mary worried these days?

A. Because she has much work.

B. Because she has lost some money.

C. Because she is putting on weight.

13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?

A. The music is nice.

B. The words are great.

C. The song is short.

14. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a bank.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a hospital.

15. How soon will the concert begin?

A. In 10 minutes.

B. In 20 minutes.

C. In 30 minutes.

Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

16. What will Lisa do for her father?

A. Make a cake.

B. But a T-shirt.

C. Order some flowers.

17. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Brother and sister.

C. Boss and secretary.

听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

18. When did Lucy go to the old people’s home?

A. Last weekend.

B. Last month.

C. Last year.

19. What did Lucy and Laura take there?

A. Milk and books.

B. Milk and clothes.

C. Books and clothes.

20. Who played erhu then?

A. Lucy.

B. Laura.

C. Grandpa Li.

Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

21. Who is Tony living with?

A. His classmates.

B. His uncle.

22. What is Tony doing in Paris?

A. Learning the piano.

B. Working in a company.

C. Traveling with friends.

23. How long has Tony studied there?

A. For three months.

B. For two months.

C. For one month.

24. Why is Tony’s family going to the town?

A. To visit his teachers.

B. To see his grandparents.

C. To find his relatives.

25. What will Tony do for his relatives?

A. Cook a big dinner.

B. Take some photos.

C. Play a piece of music.

Ⅴ. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

Our Summer Camp

When On July 5th

Where A 26 mountain village

Who Stay with the 27

What In the morning, we’ll learn to 28 animals from the local people. In the afternoon, we’ll29 about the river.

In the evening, we’ll enjoy the bright30 .

第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)

Ⅵ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31. －May I use your computer, Mr. Blace?

－______. I will use my iPad instead.

D. I’m afraid not

A. Go ahead

B. Thank you

C. Sorry, you can’ｔ

32. －What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?

－Practice makes perfect!

A. result

B. influence

C. duty

D. secret

33. －The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.

－Really? Let’s go and buy ______ for our new kitchen.

A. one

B. it

C. that

D. them

34. －I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

－Don’t worry. I will ______ you then.

A. notice

B. allow

C. remind

D. promise

35. Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain.

A. set

B. sets

C. is setting

D. will set

36. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.

A. of

B. in

C. against

D. from

37. Some animals can ______ the color around to protect themselves.

A. take on

B. give up

C. put away

D. see off

38. －May I watch TV, Dad?

－When your homework is finished, you ______.

A. should

B. can

C. must

D. need

39. －I wonder ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates.

－Because she always cares much about others.

A. whether

B. how

C. when

D. why

40. The speaker showed some ______ examples to make the science report easy to understand.

A. awful

B. stupid

C. proper

D. thick

41. －Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?

－I’d like to, ______ I’ll have to help look after my baby sister.

42. Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, ______ he is only four years old.

A. if

B. though

C. for

D. since

43. Yuan Longping is ______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.

A. suddenly

B. patiently

C. hardly

D. generally

44. The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south.

A. expects

B. expected

C. is expected

D. was expected

45. －It’s said that shopping online is safe.

－______. You’d better be careful.

A. I agree

B. That depends

C. I think so

D. No problem Ⅶ. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 46 flowers. But in the cold of 47 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 48 , who is now aged 70. with a few cuts, she 49 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.

When my grandma was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 50 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neighbor’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing. It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like hurning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 55 her.

My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream.

46. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet

47. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

48. A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. grandma

49. A. changes B. spreads C. places D. burns

50. A. city B. town C. village D. block

51. A. art B. money C. walls D. books

53. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about

54. A. before B. after C. while D. since

55. A. serves B. pardons C. respects D. warns

B

hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my56 in As a foreigner, it’s

Beijing said something.

A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 57 I was

going down the street, it suddenly thanked him and rushed to a 60 nearby to buy my suitcases.

If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my61 . I

looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 62 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 63 in a car,

and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving 64 along the road to my home. I offered

him some money, but he 65 . In broken English he said, “Feel gond ... help you.”Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.

56. A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience

57. A. If B. As C. Although D. Because

58. A. found B. bought C. made D. offered

59. A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster

60. A. store B. hall C. lab D. school

61. A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage

62. A. wing B. coin C. searf D. touch

63. A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away

64. A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly

65. A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed

第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)

Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选

项。

B: Yeah, I’d like to do some traveling.

A: 67

B: Not yet.

A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

B: 68

A: How about Huangshan Mountain?

B: 69

A: Sure!

A: Right. You can see In China, it’s considered to be the king of all

the mountains.

B: 70 special pines(松树), rockes and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well.

B: Great! Thank you.

A. Glad to help you.

B. What else can we enjoy?

C. Is it worth traveling there?

D. Have you decided where to go?

E. Then it must have something special.

think it fun to travel in big cities.

F. I don’ｔ

G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

Ⅸ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Children’s Games in Ancient China

. However, they came up During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves

with interesting games to play in their childhood.

Kicking stone balls

During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern

part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.

Playing hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.

Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous lites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the hird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)

The clusest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.

The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.

71. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was ______.

A. played in summer

B. like flying kites

C. invented in Beijing

D. popular in North China

72. How is hide-and-seek usually played?

A. One plays and others watch.

B. Others laugh and one must cry.

C. Others hide and one tries to find.

D. One runs and others try to catch.

73. What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text?

A. 特征

B. 地貌

C. 五官

D. 影片

74. Which ancient game is like watching a film?

A. Kicking stone balls.

B. Flying kites.

C. Playing hide-and-seek.

D. Watching shadow plays.

B

and

“body language”　

Job interviews can be very different from country. An interviewer’s

questions, and the from of an interview are not the same around the world.

If you’re at a job interview in Japan, don’t look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is

considered impolite. But if you’re at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流)

with the interviewer. If you don’t, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.

In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren’t supposed t ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job

interviews.

In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a

formal(正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be

formal.

75. In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is ______.

A. boring

B. impolite

C. humorous

D. dangerous

76. What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text?

A. Sitting by the interviewer.

B. Making eye contact.

C. Talking about family background.

D. Asking personal information.

77. In ______, a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.

A. Japan

B. the US

C. Germany

D. Mexico

78. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?

B. Geography.

C. Culture.

D. Sports.

C

It’s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all

working in their gardens. They’re digging, cutting leaves and planting

new seeds(种子). By summer, their gardens will the full of bright

colours.

The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.

Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent(租用) land from the government.

At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally(起初) grew wild in other countries.

Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables, but don’t expect to win: Britain’s biggest carrot is almost six mete

rs long.

79. In summer, British gardens are often ______.

A. full of people digging there

B. colorful with different plants

C. too hot for people to work there

D. covered with grey leaves and plants

80. A recent survey showed that ______ of the British felt it important to do some gardening.

A. around 70%

B. over 50%

C. only 20%

81. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ______.

A. seeds were provided for free

B. roses were first grown in Britain

C. gardening is a hubby in the world

D. the owner of Chatsworth House was rich

82. What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence?

A. It is easy to grow big vegetables.

B. It is hard to win the competition.

C. The carrot is much easier to grow.

D. The carrot is his favorite vegetable.

D

Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving

cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence”system(远程遥控系统)－allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will

all be connected to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be About 75% of the world’s

way out, and I think more modern to deal with the coming problems. “making cities smarter is one

this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.

83. According to the text, living in a “smart” city ______.

A. is not a green way

B. will be far from you

C. will soon become true

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编—冠词

1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.

2018年中考英语试题分类交际运用

交际运用---2018年中考英语试题归类 1.（四川南充）---Our neighbourhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow? ---_______ . Any time is OK. A.It is up to you. B. Excuse me. C.Have a good time D. I’m afraid I can’t. 2.（四川宜宾）---Shallwe gotoseethedocumentary AmazingChina orstayathome? --- Eitheris OK. . A.Goahead B.It’s upto you C.Tha t’s allright 3.（连云港） Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin ? —.I’ll do it at once. A．Not at all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That’s right 4.（连云港） Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t . A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy day C．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome 5.（山西）Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ______, health always comes first.

2018年广州中考英语试题及答案

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to

2018年全国各地地理中考真题汇编：中国的交通

2018年全国各地中考真题汇编：中国的交通 一、选择题 【2018·连云港】33．连云港的小希同学乘坐火车到位于甘肃省会的兰州大学报到，这条铁路线是 A．兰新线B．京沪线C．陇海线D．京广线 【答案】C 【2018·济宁】2018“丝路经济国际论坛”国际学术会议在西安召开，来自国内外的31名专家学者做了专题报告。结合中国铁路干线分布图，完成13～15题。 13. A.陇海线、兰新线 B.京哈线、京广线 C.宝成线、陇海线 D. 京沪线、陇海线 【答案】D 14.会上，一位专家这样描述他的家乡：我的家乡四季如春，地形崎岖，长江咆哮而过，少数民族种类最多……这位专家的家乡在我国的 A.西南地区 B.西北地区 C.东南地区 D.东北地区

【答案】A 15.会后，专家们去距会场23千米的西安标志性雕塑——“丝绸之路 A.铁路运输 B.水路运输 C.公路运输 D.航 空运输 【答案】C 【2018·德州】17．关于下图中我国铁路干线的说法，不正确的是 A．②线和③线是同一条铁路干线 B．②线和④线是同一条铁路干线 C．②线和⑥线是同一条铁路干线 D．①线和⑤线是同一条铁路干线 【答案】C 【2018·江西】读沪昆高铁主要站点示意图（图6），完成11～13题。 11.下列农业景观，在沪昆高铁列车上难于看到的是 A.牧场 B.水田 C.茶园 D.果园 12.上海一游客，乘高铁到赣北某历史名山旅游，其目的地最可能是 A.黄山 B.庐山 C.井冈山 D.南岭

13.沪昆高铁隧道最多的路段在 A.上海至杭州段 B.杭州至南昌段 C.南昌至长沙段 D.长沙至昆明段 【答案】11.A 12.B 13.D 【2018·滨州】为了更好地发挥“一带一路”建设对我国西部地区的带动作用,2017年12月6日，西安至成都的高铁通车，千年蜀道进入高铁新时代。结下图回答18~19题。 18．西成高铁穿越秦岭山脉。下列关于秦岭一淮河一线 A.该线以北一月平均气温在0℃以上，植被以暖带落叶阔叶林为主 B.该线以南年降水量在800毫米以上，作物熟制一般是一年两熟到三熟 C.该线以北耕地以旱地为主，粮食作物以小麦、玉米、油菜为主 D.该线以南交通以水运为主，经济林木以柑橘、苹果、茶叶为主19．西成高铁的开通，加速了沿线地区地域文化与资源的融合，下列叙述正确的是 A.三峡的陡峭与兵马俑的气势恢宏让人叹为观止 B.电力资源与高新技术产业的有机融合，促进了经济的发展 C.加强了长江经济带与丝绸之路经济带的联系 D.降低沿线各站点城市的土地、房地产价格 【答案】18.B 19.C 【2018·苏州】图8为312国道（图中虚线所示），起点为上海市，终点为新疆的霍尔果斯市，全长4967千米，沿途经过八个省区。读图回答14~15题。

安徽省马鞍山市2019届中考二模英语试题及答案

2017-2018学年度第二学期九年级二模联考英语学科试题卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷 ．．．”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。 每个句子读两遍。 1. A. turn B. learn C. know 2. A. purpose B. progress C. problem 3. A. crazy B. easy C. noisy 4. A. support B. surprise C. success 5. A. pay for B. care for C. ask for II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is the man going to New York? A. B. C. 7. When is Tom’s birthday? 九年级英语二模联考试题卷第1页（共18页）

A. B. C. 8. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 9. What does Michael like doing on Saturdays? A. B. C. 10. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A.B.C. 11. What does the boy’s mother want him to do? A. Do his homework. B. Answer the phone. C. Help with the housework. 12. What does the man think of country music? A. Exciting. B. Strange. C.Boring. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 14. What did Kate tell Nancy in the email? A. Her new address. B. Her travel plan. C. Her phone number. 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. Hometown. B. Tea. C. Hobby. III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。 九年级英语二模联考试题卷第2页（共18页）

2018年陕西中考英语真题(答案版)

2018陕西中考英语试卷 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 I. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 27 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine. Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.” 21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates[B] 22. A. the B. / C. a D. an[D] 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at[A] 24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have[B] 25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If [B] 26. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone[C] 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like [A] 28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful[C] 29. A. is moved B. are moved C.was moved D. were moved[D] 30. A. should B. would C. mustn’t D. can’t[A] 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities( 设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank

2018年中考数学真题汇编整式

2018年中考数学真题汇编:整式 (31题) 一、选择题 1. (2018四川内江)下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 2.(2018广东深圳)下列运算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 3.(2018浙江义乌)下面是一位同学做的四道题：①.② .③ .④ .其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 4.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 5.下列运算正确的是（）。 A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 6.下列运算：①a2?a3=a6 ，②（a3）2=a6 ，③a5÷a5=a，④（ab）3=a3b3 ，其中结果正确的个数为（） A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 【答案】B 7.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D.

【答案】C 8.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 9.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 10.计算的结果是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 11.下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 12.下列计算结果等于的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 13.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 14.下列运算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 15.下列计算正确的是（）。 A.(x+y)2=x2+y2 B.(－xy2）3=－x3y6

C.x6÷x3=x2 D.=2 【答案】D 16.下面是一位同学做的四道题①（a+b）2=a2+b2 ，②（2a2）2=-4a4 ，③a5÷a3=a2 ， ④a3·a4=a12。其中做对的一道题的序号是（） A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 【答案】C 17.下列计算正确的是（） A.a3+a3=2a3 B.a3·a2=a6 C.a6÷a2=a3 D.（a3）2=a5 【答案】A 18.计算结果正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 19.下列计算正确的是( ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 20.在矩形ABCD内，将两张边长分别为a和b（a>b）的正方形纸片按图1，图2两种方式放置（图1，图2中两张正方形纸片均有部分重叠），矩形中未被这两张正方形纸片覆盖的部分用阴影表示，设图1中阴影部分的面积为S1 ，图2中阴影部分的面积为S2 ．当AD-AB=2时，S2-S1的值为（） A.2a B.2b C.2a-2b D.-2b 【答案】B

真题】2018年青岛市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分） 说明： 1．本试卷分为第I卷和第I I 卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30 小题；第I I 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第 I 卷（满分 30 分） I. 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.Could you please put some in my cup I’d like sweet coffee. A.sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper 2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A.a B. an C. / D. the 3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term. A.he B. him C. himself D. his 4.It’s my daug hter’s birthday today. She’s years old. A.eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth 5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now. A.with B. on C. in D. by 6.This book be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. A.can B. may C. must D. might 7.Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A.Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him.

2018年上海中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:00. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)

2018年中考语文试题分类汇编

2018年中考语文试题分类汇编：名著试题（一） 【2018黑龙江哈尔滨】 《三国演义》中的人物和情节对应不正确的一项是（） A．诸葛亮——火烧新野 B．曹操——火烧乌巢 C．关羽——火烧赤壁 D．陆逊——火烧连营 【答案】C 【2018黑龙江龙东地区】 走近名著。（4分） 阅读下面的文字，回答问题。 A“这一回可不然，你的确和莫扎特起了共鸣，你的脉搏跟他的脉搏一致了，你的心跳和他的同一节奏了；你活在他的身上，他也活在你身上；你自己与他的共同点被你找出来了，抓住了，所以你才这样欣赏他，理解他。” B一个人耗尽一生的光阴来观察、研究昆虫，已经算是奇迹了；一个人一生专为昆虫写出十卷大部头的书，更不能不说是奇迹。这些奇迹的创造者就是法布尔，他的《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。 （1）语段A中的文字选自《_______》。作者现身说法，教导文中的“你”做一个“_______”的艺术家。（2分） （2）语段B中《昆虫记》被誉为“_______”。在这本书中，_______在地下“潜伏”四年；_______在编织“罗网”方面独具才能；_______善于利用“心理战术”制服敌人。（2分）

【答案】（1）傅雷家书 1分德艺俱备 0． 5分、人格卓越 0．5分（2）昆虫的史诗 0．5分蝉0．5分蜘蛛0．5分螳螂0．5分 【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 （1）关于名著《海底两万里》，下列描述不正确的一项是（）（2分） A．尼摩是个不明国籍的神秘人物，他会说多国语言。他是个了不起的科学家，设计并建造了超乎人们想象的“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇。 B．科幻小说《海底两万里》主要讲述法国生物学家阿龙纳斯跟随尼摩船长乘坐诺第留斯号潜艇，在海底做了两万里环球旅行的故事。 C．凡尔纳没有到过海底，却把海底的景色写得如此生动，使读者如临其境。 D．“鹦鹉螺”号潜艇从太平洋出发，尼摩他们经历了很多险情。曾在印度洋遭遇巨型章鱼，在红海又击儒艮，在大西洋肉搏鲨鱼等。 （2）请列举一部有冒险经历的名著并写出作者，简要概述其中一个能体现这种经历的故事情节。（《海底两万里》除外）（4分） 【答案】（1）D 在印度洋肉搏鲨鱼，在大西洋遭遇巨型章鱼。 （2）示例1：名著；《格列佛游记》作者：乔纳森·斯威夫特或斯威夫特故事情节：利立浦特王宫女官因看传奇小说时睡着了，导致皇后寝宫失火，水源不在近处，吊桶太小，虽然那些人一桶桶地供应给格列佛，可是火势太猛无济于事，情急之下，他急中生智，撒了一大泡尿，不到三分钟火就熄灭了。 示例2：名著：《鲁宾逊漂流记》或《鲁滨孙漂流记》作者：笛福

2018年安徽省中考英语真题试卷(pdf原版,有答案)

2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题、满分150分，考试时间为120分钟 2.全卷包括“试题卷和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2页)两部分 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效 4.考试结束后，请将“试答题卷”或“答题卡"一并交回 第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分) I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.look 2.A.dream 3.A.ticket 4.A.reach 5.A.put up B.knock B.cream B.pocket B.catch B.turn up C.cook C.team C.jacket C.search C.pick up Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.Which animal does the woman want to see? 7.What will the woman probably use to eat noodles? 8.What place does the woman want to find?

9.How will the man go to Beijing? 10.What does Peter usually do after school? 11.What does Dad want Julie to do？ A.Forget the test. B.Go to sleep. C.Study math. 12.Why is Marry worried these days? A.Because she has much work. B.Because she has lost some money. C.Because she is putting on weight. 13.What does Jessica think of the Chinese song? A.The music is nice. B.The words are great. C.The song is short. 14.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank B.In a hotel. C.In a hotel. 15.How soon will the concert begin? A In10minutes. B.In20minutes. C.In30minutes. A.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。 16.What will Lisa do for her father? A.Make a cake. B.Buy a T-shirt. C.Order some flowers. 17.What is the relationship between the speakers?

2018年深圳市中考英语真题

2018年深圳市中考英语真题－回忆版 I．词汇（15分） 1．-More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen. -Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 2．-Tim, you spent too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes. -I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is helpful to 3．-Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? -Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy 4．-Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. -You’d better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk 5．-I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. -That’s great. But it requires confidence and practice. A. gets B. has C. needs 6．-Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we get there? -It is close to the bookshop. A. behind B. opposite C. near 7．-Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation? -Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally 8．-Our English club will put on a famous play during the School Art Week. -Really? I can’t wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up 前八题都是不看题干就能选出答案来。考了3个动词（含一个动词短语），2个形容词(含一个短语)，1个副词，两个介词相关短语 9．-Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. -That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit 10．-Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? -Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _____ we met difficulties. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 11．-I’m looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. -Me, too. I hope the German team will be the _______. It’s my favorite. A. player B. winner C. loser 12．-The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. -You should be ________. I believe you’ll make it. A. careful B. helpful C. patient 13．-Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? -________, it is a big event for Magic lovers like me.

2018年中考英语试题

2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）