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普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(九)英语含解析

普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(九)

英语

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Welcome to AMDA

Your future in the performing arts doesn’t have to be a dream. For over 50 years, AMDA has launched some of the most successful careers in theatre, film and television. AMDA creates industry professionals who don’t just wait for life to happen—they stage their own career path. Now it’s your turn.

Program description

At AMDA, we believe a performer must perform. From the first day, you’ll find many performance opportunities in the three core areas of acting, musical theatre and dance, both in and out of the classroom, plus individual voice lessons. Over the course of your four semesters (学期), you’ll also improve your performance tec hnique through an intensive curriculum that focuses on both foundational and advanced concepts in acting, musical theatre and dance. Finally, through courses in career preparation, you’ll learn how to apply all of this training to a successful career on stage and screen.

Philosophy and mission

AMDA is committed to providing a splendid performing arts education to a diverse community of creative artists. AMDA serves as both school and stage, where students are given the support and opportunity to identify their own personal objectives and to develop and improve their own distinctive artistic voices. AMDA tries to create an environment for students to develop the sills, confidence, imagination, and power to contribute to their community as artists, businesspeople, lifelong learners, and hard-woring citiens of the world Above all, AMDA wants to teach students that commitment and passion are the mars of a successful and joyous career.

Registration

6305 Yucca Street Los Angeles

800-367-7908

https //https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bb17428828.html,

21. What is the curriculum of AMDA about?

A. Drawing.

B. Philosophy.

C. Performing.

D. Photography.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。由Your future in the performing arts doesn’t have to be a dream. For over 50 years, AMDA has launched some of the most successful careers in theatre, film and television.可知AMDA的课程是关于表演的，选C。

22. How long does the course last?

A. One semester.

B. Two years.

C. Three semesters.

D. Four years.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。由Over the course of your four semesters (学期)可知这门课程持续两年，选B。

23. What can students learn in AMDA?

A. How to sing beautifully.

B. How to train a performer.

C. The way to build a stage.

D. The way to be a director.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。由plus individual voice lessons可知学生们在AMDA可以学习怎样唱歌唱得好听，选A。

April 4th was just another day on a Western Australia farm for ac Mitchell, until it suddenly wasn’t. In an unepected accident, the cattle worer was feeding the animals in his charge when one bull cleaned him up and iced his hand up against the rail, resulting in the thumb on his right hand being cut off. “My thum b was still hanging on the rail... when I got up off the ground,” ac Mitchell says.

His co-worers tried their best to preserve the thumb for reattachment, placing it on ice in a cooler, but two surgeries to put Mitchell’s thumb bac in place failed. That’s when doctors came up with another suggestion Remove one of his big toes to where his thumb used to be.

Mitchell’s lead surgeon, Sean Niclin, understood the man’s dilemma at first, calling it a “bit of a cray idea”. After all, ac Mitchell did not want to be injured in another part of his body. But as the thumb is incredibly important function-wise, Mitchell eventually gave in. Niclin eplains that the big toe is surprisingly fit for a thumb switch Nerves sync up (同步) nicely, and it loos more lie a thumb, though a giant one, than any other alternative they may have come up with. He added that big toes aren’t as necessary for balance and waling as people believe. As far as the foot goes, occasional “fine balance” activities lie surfing might be difficult, but most people without a big toe function fine in everyday tass lie waling and even competitive sports.

The eight-hour surgery went well, and Mitchell is epected to have a year or so of recovery in front of him before he heads bac into the fields.

24. What happened to ac Mitchell on April 4th?

A. He cleaned up a bull.

B. He was badly hurt.

C. He started his farm.

D. He lost his thumbs.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“…resulting in the thumb on his right hand being cut off.”可知，一个牛场工人被一头公牛弄断了大拇指，严重受伤。故选B。

25. What suggestion did the doctor give to Mitchell after the unsuccessful surgery?

A. Recreating a new thumb in place.

B. Replacing the thumb with his toe.

C. Transplanting his co-worer’s thumb.

D. Putting bac the cut-off thumb again.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“That’s when doctors came up with another suggestion Remove one of his big toes to where his thumb used to be.”可知，医生提出建议用他的大脚趾代替大拇指。故选B。

26. What is Mitchell’s first attitude to the doctor’s another suggestion?

A. Optimistic.

B. Insignificant.

C. Hesitant.

D. Rejective.

【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段二、三句“After all, ac Mitchell did not want to be injured in another part of his body. But as the thumb is incredibly important function-wise, Mitchell eventually gave in.”可推断，对于医生的另一个建议起初ac Mitchell是犹豫的，毕竟他不想身体的其他地方受伤。故选C。

27. According to Niclin, after the surgery Mitchell is able to .

A. surf on the sea

B. do daily activities

C. only stay at home

D. wor on wheelchair

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的倒数两句“He added that big toes aren’t as necessary for balance and waling as people believe. As far as the foot goes, occasional “fine balance” activities lie surfing might be difficult, but most people without a big toe function fine in everyday tass lie waling and even competitive sports.”可知，根据Niclin说的，大脚趾对于平衡和走路不是必须的，在日常活动中，像走路甚至竞技性运动，没有大脚趾的人也做得很好。因此可知Mitchell手术后能够从事日常活动。故选B。

Most people now that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.

However studies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can reduce stress. Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing, and bring on a totally stress-free and more open mindset（心态）. Using music to rela when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood, but also could help you reach that "a-ha"moment and find a solution.

Music has also been shown not only to mae you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For eample, during eercise, listening to music can eep you going, or get you to eercise more by helping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on the pleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in the music.

Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music we share the artist's feelings on a visceral（本的）level. That can be sad, and who among us hasn't put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad brea-up? On the contrary, we can share in the delight of songs of joy and happiness, or any song or piece of music that reminds us of a particular happy time in our past.

So net time you are feeling down, put on Beethoven' s Ode to Joy, I bet you will feel a lot better about whatever it was that was bothering you!

28. We can infer from the first paragraph that music can .

A. benefit you in many ways

B. promote you to find more questions

C. change the patterns of your lifestyle

D. influence your attention to a problem

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Most people now that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.可知音乐对我们有积极的作用，所以A正确。

29. The author wrote the second paragraph mainly to .

A. tell us a story

B. mae some comments

C. give us an eample

D. list some facts

【答案】C

【解析】主旨大意题。通读第二段主要将了音乐能缓解人的紧张，接着通过举例的方法证明这一观点，所以这一段主要是在举例。

30. When we enjoy a piece of sad music, .

A. we'll share the artist's feelings deeply

B. we may recall our miserable past

C. we may be reminded of particular joy

D. we'll show mercy on the artist’s life

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music we share the artist's feelings on a visceral（本的）level. That can be sad, and who among us hasn't put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad brea-up? 可知音乐是用记录情感的，听悲伤的音乐可以让人回忆起悲伤的经历。

31. What's the best title of the tet?

A. What music means to a music lover

B. Why people love happy music

C. What ind of music is popular

D. How music changes your life

【答案】D

【解析】主旨大意题。根据每一段的第一句话music, especially certain tones can reduce stress；Music has also been shown not only to mae you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator.；Music is mainly used to record emotion.可知文章主要讲述了音乐对人的影响，所以D正确。

There’s a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble In The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lac of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too–––that’s why it made Nov 16th “International Day for Tolerance”.

But first of all, what is tolerance? According to French philosopher Voltaire, t olerance’s the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and error; let us pardon each other’s fool –––that is the first law of nature.”

Very often, people don’t realie that they’re intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For eample, the UN’s campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don’t put themselves in the shoes of women.

It’s worth thining a little about the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”.

Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we’re speaing here? To agree to be “tolerant” of someone isn’t necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there’s something wrong wit h them.

Still, what Voltaire said stands We humans are not perfect and this weaness is something that we all share. That’s the reason we should be tolerant. It’s a little lie generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness.

32. What’s the purpose of the UN “International Day For Tolerance”?

A. To arouse people’s awareness of tolerance among people.

B. To celebrate the founding of the UN.

C. To solve the problem of global warming.

D. To change peopled opinion towards globaliation.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段二、三两句“Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lac of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too --- that’s why it made Nov 16th ‘International Day for Tolera nce’.”可推断，世界上的人们缺乏包容，因此联合国把11月16日设置为“国际宽容日”是为了唤起人们的包容意识。故选A。

33. Why do men behave intolerantly towards women?

A. Because men don’t realie the purpose of the UN.

B. Because men are physically stronger than women.

C. Because men don’t appreciate the shoes o f women.

D. Because men are not willing to understand women.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段尾句“But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don’t put themselves in the shoes of women.”可知，男性对女性不包容是因为他们不愿意设身处地的为女性着想，不愿意理解她们。故选D。

34. Why is it meaningless to use the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”?

A. Because they are hard to pronounce in English.

B. Because they don’t epress the eact meaning people refer to.

C. Because they can’t be translated into other languages.

D. Because they can’t be used in a respectful way.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段后三句“Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we’re speaing here? To agree to be ‘tolerant’ of someone isn’t necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there’s something wrong with them.”可知，对某人宽容并不一定是一件值得尊重的事情，某人如果被包容，就暗示着某人有问题，因此推断使用“宽容”或者“不宽容”是没有意义的，因为它们不能准确表达人们所指的意思。故选B。

35. In what sense is “tolerance” similar to “generosity”?

A. Humans are advised to treat others better.

B. Humans leant to find faults in others.

C. Humans need to give something to others.

D. Humans will change their attitudes to others.

【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“It’s a little lie generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness.”可推断，在我们给与别人谅解时，宽容有点像慷慨。故选C。

第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Difficult financial times don’t mean your giving shuts down. ___36___ There are so many ways to give bac that won’t hurt your wallet and will enrich your life.

1. Pic up the phone

Calling someone “for no reason” is an important opportunity to show them that you are thining of them. You are taing time out of your busy day to reach out. Everyone needs someone to just listen sometimes. They may be filled with joy or sadness.___37___

2. Write a note

___38___ It is one thing to say it, but it can be even more meaningful to put it in writing. What if you made a commitment to write a than-you note to someone every wee?

3.___39___

You never now what someone might be going through a painful divorce, a tough college semester, or just a bad day. Opening up your home will mae someone feel appreciated. In addition, it costs less than going out. The leftovers from this dinner can be pacaged up for homeless people. That’s double giving!

4 .Set aside money from a daily routine to donate

Giving doesn’t have to mean a life full of sacrifices. You can still buy a burger or get your nails done.___40___ Donate the money you saves Even $ 5 can mae a difference in someone’s life.

A. Give a gift to the stomach.

B. Invite someone over for dinner.

C. To tae your awareness to a new level, move beyond money.

D. But instead of buying much coffee every wee, you can drin less.

E. While some people enjoy receiving gifts, all of us appreciate a ind word.

F. Instead, they allow you to eamine how your time and money are spent.

G. Be there to celebrate their good news, or support them with sympathy. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. B 40. D

【解析】

36. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句说经济困难不意味停止付出，与F句花钱吻合，且they与times一致。

37. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句提到快乐和忧伤，对应G中好消息和同情。

38. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。小标题就是写几句话，下文提到感谢信，可推内容是好话，良言一句三冬暖，谁不感激？

39. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文提到敞开家门和剩饭菜，正对应B中请客吃饭。

40. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文提到节约捐赠，不每周买咖啡就是节约。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45）

第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Trying new things is the only way we can discover hidden talents. I ____41____ my career as an editor for a magaine. I didn’t really mind the wor, but I wanted something more ____42____. Then I was offered a management ____43____ of a digital reading company. The job was a seemingly ___44____ mi of my sills and interests, so I jumped at it.

__45___, soon after I joined the company, its model changed to focus on -12 education, and everything about my position changed. I was ased to tae on the ____46____ different roles of selling content to teachers and training people. I felt

more than a little ____47____ my comfort one.

I new I wanted to grow as a(an) ____48____ and mae a serious effect on the company.

I told myself that everything feels ____49____ at first and I should at least try. ____50____, I felt lie I didn’t have a(an) ____51____. I new jumping out of the ____52____ was the right thing for me, even though it felt pretty awful.

I was fortunate to be ____53____ by very helpful people, both at wor and at home. They ept ____54____ me. I spent hours researching my company’s ___55____. I ased lots of questions and spoe to many people in need. I looed for opportunities to put in etra ___56____. The more I did, the better I felt.

Over time, I discovered that the job was ___57____ I could do and lied doing. It was an amaing ____58____ to see the company grow and now that my efforts contributed to ____59____ success and that it’s important to tae riss and accept new ____60____. Actually, there’s nothing worse than failing because you refuse to even try.

41. A. started out B. moved up C. developed D. spent

42. A. steady B. comfortable C. paying D. challenging

43. A. guidance B. suggestion C. position D. course

44. A. loose B. perfect C. mild D. comple

45. A. However B. Instead C. Additionally D. Thus

46. A. slightly B. completely C. relatively D. strangely

47. A. inside B. around C. within D. outside

48. A. individual B. consumer C. leader D. adult

49. A. silly B. tough C. fresh

D. easy

50. A. On the contrary B. In brief C. In a way D. On one hand

51. A. choice B. idea C. dream D. reason

52. A. control B. touch C. nest D. company

53. A. informed B. surrounded C. followed D.

impressed

54. A. convincing B. reminding C. accessing D. encouraging

55. A. staff B. income C. products D. conditions

56. A. effort B. money C. offer D.

care

57. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing

58. A. profit B. reward C. platform D. behavior

59. A. my B. their C. your D. its

60. A. opportunities B. requests C. cultures D. services

【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. B

50. C 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. C 58. B 59.

D 60. A

【解析】

41. A考查动词词组。A. started out出发，着手进行；B. moved up向前移动； C. developed

发展；D. spent花费，度过。作为杂志编辑开始我的事业。故选A。

42. D考查形容词。A. steady稳定的；B. comfortable 舒适的；C. paying支付的；D. challenging具有挑战性的。我真的不介意工作，但是我想要工作更具有挑战性。故选D。

43. C考查名词。A. guidance指导；B. suggestion 建议；C. position 位置，职位；D. course

课程。我被提供了一个数字阅读公司的管理职位。故选C。

44. B考查形容词。A. loose 松的；B. perfect 完美的；C. mild 温和的；D. comple复杂的。这项工作看似我的技能和兴趣的完美组合，所以，我高兴得跳了起。故选B。

45. A 考查副词。A. However然而；B. Instead反而；C. Additionally此外；D. Thus因此。句意：然而，我加入这个公司不久,其模型改变,专注于12教育，关于我的位置，一切都

改变了，故选A。

46. B考查副词。A. slightly稍微地；B. completely完全地； C. relatively相对地； D. strangely奇怪地。我被要求承担完全不同的角色，卖东西给老师和训练的人们。故选B。

47. D考查介词。A. inside在里面；B. around 在周围； C. within 在……之内； D. outside 在……外面。我感觉非常自在。根据句意可知选D。

48. A考查名词。A. individual个人，个体；B. consumer消费者；C. leader 领导者；D. adult 成年人。我知道我想成长为一个个体，并给公司会造成严重影响。故选A。

49. B考查形容词。A. silly愚蠢的；B. tough艰苦的，困难的；C. fresh新鲜的；D. easy 容易的。我告诉我自己最初每件事都会感到困难的，至少我要试试。故选B。

50. C考查词组。A. On the contrary 正相反；B. In brief简言之；C. In a way在某种程度上；D. On one hand一方面。在某种程度上，我感觉好像我没有一个选择。故选C。

51. A考查名词。A. choice选择；B. idea 主意；C. dream 梦想；D. reason理由。在某种程度上，我感觉好像我没有一个选择。故选A。

52. C考查名词。A. control控制；B. touch接触；C. nest巢窝；D. company公司。我知道跳出这个槽对我说是一件正确的事情。故选C。

53. B考查动词。A. informed通知； B. surrounded 被……环绕着； C. followed跟着； D. impressed留下印象。我很幸运周围都是乐于助人的人。故选B。

54. D考查动词。A. convincing 使相信； B. reminding 提醒； C. accessing 访问，接近；

D. encouraging鼓励。他们不停地鼓励我。故选D。

55. C考查名词。A. staff职员；B. income 收入； C. products 产品；D. conditions条件。我花费数小时研究我公司的产品。故选C。

56. A考查名词。A. effort 努力； B. money钱； C. offer提议，出价； D. care关怀。我寻找机会付出额外努力。故选A。

57. C考查不定代词。A. anything 任何事情；B. everything 每件事情； C. something某事；D. nothing什么也没有。随着时间流逝，我发现这工作就是我能做的事情，我喜欢做。故选C。

58. B考查名词。A. profit利润；B. reward报酬；C. platform 平台；D. behavior行为。看到公司成长这是一件令人惊讶的报酬。故选B。

59. D考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我的努力有助于它的成功。故选D。

60. A考查名词。A. opportunities机会；B. requests 请求； C. cultures 文化；D. services 服务。冒险和接受新机会是很重要的。故选A。

第 II 卷

第三部分英语知识运用

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I got laid off at 53 from a senior management position in a restaurant. And I new it was going to be hard to find another job in the ___61___ (competition) woring

maret. My age put me at ___62___ disadvantage. But I also new it was time for me ___63___ (realie) my lifelong dream of owning a restaurant.___64___ was most difficult was that in order to mae this happen, I needed to find an ___65___ (eist) café that wasn’t doing well. It couldn’t be better if its owner was ready to quit his business. With great ___66___ (lucy) I found just what I wanted eight blocs from home. Since I had never financially planned for this day, I had to borrow money from friends as well as ___67___ (relative). I, together with my wife,___68___ (be) ready to start off. We changed the name to Blac Dog Coffee, the menu, the recipes and the loo of the cafe, and my wife did a great job of designing. Eighteen years later, we’re still here and doing _69___ (well) than ever. I’m grateful ___70___ the layoff and the opportunity to pursue my dream.

【答案】61. competitive 62. a 63. to realie 64. What

65. eisting/eistent

66. luc 67. relatives 68. was 69. better 70. for

【解析】61. 考查形容词。修饰名词maret，用形容词，所以填competitive。

62. 考查冠词。泛指“一种不利条件”，且disadvantage的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。

63. 考查固定句型。It’s time for sb. to do sth.是某人做某事的时候了，是固定句型，所以填to realie。

64. 考查主语从句。___64___ was most difficult是一个主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，所以填what。

65. 考查非谓语动词。eist与其逻辑主语Café之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语，所以填eisting/eistent。

66. 考查固定短语。with great luc非常幸运，是固定短语，所以填luc。

67. 考查名词单复数。我不得不向朋友们和亲戚们借钱。“亲戚们”是复数意义，所以用名词复数，填relatives。

68. 考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填was。

69. 考查比较级。由than ever，可知这里用比较级，所以填better。

70. 考查固定短语。我对失业充满了感激，它给了我追求梦想的机会。be grateful for对……心存感激,是固定短语。

第四部分写作（共两节满分 35）

第一节短文改错（10 分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删

除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last wee I noticed Jac coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to tae

him to a clinic. There the doctor ased Jac how he had coughed sometimes for long time.

Jac nodded his head immediate. The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction

on how to tae the Chinese medicine. When Jac tasted the medicine, he almost brings

it up. I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine for health tastes bitter

to the mouth”. Jac managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered

three days later, he felt amaing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.

【答案】

Last wee I noticed Jac coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to tae

him to a clinic. There the

in Seeing

doctor ased Jac how he had coughed sometimes for ∧long time. Jac nodded his head

immediate. The

if/whether a immediately

doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to tae the Chinese medicine.

When Jac tasted the

instructions

medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine

for health tastes bitter

brought

to the mouth”. Jac managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered

three days later, he felt

amaing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.

amaed

【解析】

1.考查介词。表示“在我们的数学课上”，应该用in。

2.考查非谓语动词。See与其逻辑主语I之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，see改成seeing。

3.考查宾语从句。Jac if/whether he had coughed sometimes for a long time.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的意思，所以how改成if/whether。

4.考查固定用法。for a long time很长一段时间，是固定短语，所以long之前加a。

5.考查副词。修饰动词nodded，用副词，所以immediate改成 immediately。

6.考查名词单复数。然后医生写了一个药方说明。“药方说明”是复数意义，所以instruction 改成instructions。

7.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以brings改成brought。

8.考查代词。指代“the Chinese medicine”，medicine是不可数名词，所以them改成it。

9.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以删除had。

10.考查v+ed。v+ing修饰物，而v+ing修饰人，这里修饰人，所以amaing改成 amaed。

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，已高中毕业20年，今日从报纸上获悉母校将要举行100周年校庆，你将要给你远在美国的高中同桌Peter发一封100词左右的电子邮件，相约一起回母校参加活动，要点如下：

1.问候昔日同桌，回忆同学友情；

2.校庆活动介绍；

3.捐设奖学金。

参考词汇：百年校庆100th anniversary celebration; 奖学金scholarship

Dear Peter,

________________________________________________________________________________ ______

________________________________________________________________________________

______

________________________________________________________________________________

______

_________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Peter,

How is everything going recently? I’m writing to invite you to go bac to our

senior high school to celebrate her 100th anniversary. It has been 20 years since we graduated from high school. Do you still remember the days we spent studying and

playing together? Till now, these memories remain fresh.

As I now, the celebration will last for 3 days from October 1st to October 3rd. Schoolmates will gather to meet their old friends. An evening party will be held to

feast people’s eyes. At the party, fol songs will be performed, poem recitation and students’ group dance included. When we meet, I suppose money should be raised to

set up a scholarship which is used to provide financial support for the students from

rural areas. What do you thin about it?

I am looing forward to your early coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

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