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二星笔试语法整理

二星笔试语法整理
二星笔试语法整理

二星笔试语法整理,包括不定代词,代词,介词,名词

【不定代词】

一、1)one指代一个人或物

I like these stamps. Can you give me ____of them?

A a

B one

2) one可以被⑴___(2)___(3)____(4)____(5)____(6)_____(7)_____等修饰The cake is delicious. Give me another _____.

A cake Bone C it

★3) it 和one 的区别

It指代上文出现过的同一事物

One指代的是同一类事物

【考点】二、other,another的用法

★背诵one…the other ―一个….另一个‖ each other彼此

★other其他的others复数名词性物主代词(非一个)

[配题]One flower is yellow and ______ is pink.

A other

B the other

C others

★another同类中的再一个,另一个

Can I have ____cup of coffee?

A another

B other

C others

【考点】few, a few,和little, a little

1修饰可数名词_______,(肯定句)_________(否定句)

2修饰不可数名词________,(肯定句)_________(否定句)

连线题There is little salt in the bottle. 瓶子里还有一点点盐

There is a little salt in the bottle. 瓶子里几乎没有盐。

Mickey can speak littke French. 米奇几乎不会讲法语

Mickey can speak a little French. 米奇会讲一点点法语。

特殊记忆:

原形

比较级

最高级

few

fewer

fewest

little

less

least

Jerry had ____money than Bella.

A little

B less

C fewer

[考点]many 和much 的区别,比较级______,最高级_________

______+(可数名词)

_____+(不可数名词)

_________jam is in the bottle?

A how many

B How much

【考点】each 和every 的区别

each两个中的每一个,强调每一个人,既是形容词又是代词each of―…….中的每一个‖every三个中的每一个,强调一个整体只是形容词没有every of

【配题】

Every child gave Mickey 1 yuan.______________________________

Each child get 1 yuan from Mickey._______________________________

[考点]both和all

both两者都

all 三个以上都

【配题】

There were 3 students,____ passed the 2 –sars test.

A all

B both

[考点] some(肯定句)

any(否定句和疑问句),用于肯定句表示:―______________‖‖___________‖[配题]

1 I can‘t stay ____longer.(_____用在否定句中,修饰形容词或副词的比较级)

A any

B some

2 Can I have _____juice?

A some

B any

[考点]some可以用于说话人希望得到肯定回答,或认为会得到肯定回答)【考点】

either 两者中的任何一个

any 三者以上的任何一个

neither两者中的任何一个都不是

None三以上的任何一个都不是

[配题]Would you like some milk or some juice? A Both B Either CNeither P56

【考点】复合不定代词和复合不定副词

P56

【考点】

★every one 表示_____和_____,可+ _____

everyone 只表示人

★everyday _____词,修饰______,每天的,日常的

every day每一天,_______词词组

背诵(some,any,every,no___+__thing/body/one/where+形容词

[配题] There is _________with the radio.

A something wrong

B wrong something

Angel has _________ to tell us.

A interesting something

B something interesting

【代词】

一【定义】

用来代替一个名词或名词词组的词

二【分类】

1人称代词(指人也指物)

考点(1)主格---作主语

宾格---作宾语

配题_______are ugly. I don‘t like _______(they,them)

考点(2)人称代词的顺序

单数you—he(my friend,…..)—she(my little sister)---I

We—you—they(my parents)

配题

1___and___ haven‘t had lunch.

A He and she

B She and he

2 ______,you and_____ will take the second bus.

A We, the students

B the students, we

2物主代词

形容词性物主代词:my our your his her its their(相当于形容词,修饰名词,不可单独使用)

名词性物主代词:mine ours yours his hers its theirs(=形容词性物主代词+名词,可单独使用)

配题练习

1This is ____car. It‘s red. His is yellow and ___ is pink

A my , her

B my , hers

C mine ,hers

2On____ way to school, I see a dog.

A my

B mine

3 反身代词

我自己myself 我们自己ourselves

你自己yourself 你们自己yourselves

他自己himself 她自己herself 它自己itself

他们自己themselves

考点:

1be proud of _____为自己感到骄傲

2enjoy ______过的快乐

3talk to _____自言自语

4say to_____心里想

5think to_____心里想

6think about oneself 为自己考虑=think of oneself

完成P47

4 指示代词

指近处(位置和时间)

指远处(位置和时间)

单数

this这个

that 那个

复数

these这些

those那些

考点:打电话惯用语this 指自己that 指对方

配题____is Mickey. Who is ____speaking.

A This ,this

B That,this

C This ,that

固定搭配:by____way 顺便说

by_____means 用这种方法

5 疑问代词

1) which对已知事物提问,_________ 后可加____或______,what对未知事物提问,不可加of

2)_____ 用来代替主语,_____代替宾语

3)whose____(既可以指_____又可以指______)

4) where 哪里when 什么时候why为什么

5) how 怎样,怎么

用法:1你多大_______

2你多高_______

3 你的房间多大_________

4天气怎么样______ is the weather?

5你有多少铅笔?________pencils do you have?‖

6 这娃娃多少钱?________ is the doll?

7你多久去Mickey老师家一次?_________do you go to Mickey‘s home?

8 你多久后走?_________will you leave?

考点:

1Who 用于询问姓名,身份,人际关系

What 用语询问职业

①Who is he?______________

②What is he?_____________

询问职业的类型

选词填空What which who

你父亲是做什么工作的?

______is your father?

______does your father do?

______is your father‘s job?

考点:

What is Bella like?________________

What doe Bella .look like?______________

How do you like Bella?___________________

【介词】

用at, in, on, above, below, over, under, by, with填空:They came home _____ noon.

He went home ____ Christmas.

His grandfather died _______ seventy-two.

He was born _____1992.

He went to Beijing ____summer.

He will arrive ____two hours.

He machine will be produced ___ a month.

He will come to meet us ____ our arrival.

I hope I can arrive _____time

I‘ll w ait for you______the station.

He lives ____ 115 Fuzhou Road.

I am a football member ____ the school team.

A bird is flying ______the woods.

He keeps his head _____ the water.

There is a lamp ____my head.

The bicycle is made____ hand.

He came back ___some food.

He killed the mad dog ____ bare hands.

翻译以下短语

at first at last at least at present

at once at the same time

at the age of at/on the weekend

by and by by the way by the side of by oneself for a while for the first time from now on

in a hurry in a minute in a word in need

in charge of in the charge of in fact

in danger in front of in the front of

in one‘s fifties on one hand on the other hand

to one‘s surprise to one‘s joy

【名词】

I.找出下列笑话中的可数名词,并写出其复数形式:

In the market, a buyer asked a seller ―How much is this cat, please?‖ ―100 dollars.‖―But you only asked for 20 dollars yesterday!‖ ―Yes, that?s true. But this cat ate(eat过去式) a bird last night and the bird was worth(价值)80 dollars!‖

II.找出不可数名词,在横线上打勾,并将可数名词变成复数形式:

homework ______half ______advice______money ______

knowledge ______boot _____blood ______music ______

chicken ________heat _____mouth ______bread _______

information ______milk _____cow _______tear ________

III.选择填空:

1.The deer has four ______.

A. foot

B. feet

C. feets

D. foots

2.Her two brothers are both ______.

A. policeman

B. policemans

C. policemen

D. policemens

3.There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.

A. Japanese, Germen

B. Japaneses, Germen

C. Japanese, Germans

4.Two ______ would come to the village.

A. woman-doctors

B. women doctor

C. women doctors

D. woman doctors

5.Can you see nine _____ in the picture?

A. sheep

B. dog

C. pig

D. horse

6.The _____ has two ______.

A. boys, watches

B. boy, watch

C. boy, watches

D. boys, watch

7.The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.

A. tooth

B. tooths

C. teeth

D. teeths

8.The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study.

A. woman

B. women

C. man

D. men

9.There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table.

A. tomatos

B. tomato

C. tomatoes

D. tomatoss

10. The cat caught two ______ last night.

A. mouses

B. mice

C. mouse

D. mices

参考答案:KEYS:B C C C A C C A C B

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