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2012年中考英语试题

株洲市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷

I. 听力技能（四节，共20个小题，计20分）

第一节根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

1. A. B. C.

第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共8个小题，每小题1分）

听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。

5. When did John watch the football match?

A. Yesterday morning.

B. Yesterday afternoon.

C. Last night.

6. Where will the two speakers go?

A. To a bookshop.

B. To a hospital.

C. To a school.

7. How was the weather yesterday?

A. Sunny.

B. Rainy.

C. Cloudy.

8. Why can’t Jack go to the movie?

A. Because he has to do much housework.

B. Because he ha s to visit a woman.

C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.

听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。

9. What do the two speakers talk about?

A. Tea.

B. Coffee.

C. Coke.

10. Who invented tea?

A. Julie.

B. The emperor Shen Nong.

C. Steve.

听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。

11. Where did Tina leave her backpack?

A. At home.

B. At school.

C. On the bus.

12. How did Tina feel this morning?

A. Bad.

B. Good.

C. Lucky.

第三节听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

13. Peter has a lovely dog.

14. Peter has no time to look after Kitty now.

15. Peter is studying for a math competition.

16. The competition will be held next month.

第四节根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

My new friend，Jane

Ag e (17) _________________

Appearance tall and (18) _________________

Languages English and a little (19) _________________

Hobbies (20) _________________ and dancing

II. 知识运用（两节，共20个小题，计20分）

第一节单项填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分）

21. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.

A. the

B. a

C. an

22. Bananas, apples and oranges are all ____________.

A. fruits

B. vegetables

C. drinks

23. It’s cold outside. You’d better ______ your coat.

A. put on

B. take off

C. put away

24. The students are helping the old man clean ______ house now.

A. her

B. him

C. his

25. －? ______ does your mother watch the Talk Show?

－Once a week.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How soon

26. That man ______ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.

A. needn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

27. If more trees ______ planted, our city will be more beautiful.

A. were

B. are

C. will be

28. People often like clothes ______ can make them look young.

A. when

B. who

C. that

29. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ______ as Yao Ming.

A. well

B. better

C. best

30.－Have you ever been to Shanghai?

－Yes. I ______ there with my father last year.

A. went

B. have been

C. have gone

第二节完形填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10个小题，每小题1分）

Rose didn’t see her school IC card at lunch time. She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere. But she couldn’t 31 it. Later, one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Rose’s desk. So Rose got very 32 .

When she met Kate in the afternoon, Rose 33 , “You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing t his, Kate began to cry, “No, no, I didn’t steal it! I only took it by 34 .” But Rose didn’t think so and they began to fight.

Just then a teacher came up and 35 what had happened. Kate told the whole story. She said her pen pal came to see her in the morning. She was so 36 that she took the card carelessly. Then they went for lunch happily. “I used the card, but I had thought it was mine. I didn’t know it was Rose’s 37 she asked. I was too afraid to explain it to her. So I decided to put the

38 back with s ome money secretly. I am sorry, Rose.” Kate said in a low 39 .

“It’s just a misunderstanding（误会)！” said the teacher. Tears(泪水) came into Rose’s eyes. Then she said, “I was 40 sorry, Kate! I hope we are still good friends. ”

31. A. find B. buy C. put

32. A. happy B. angry C. afraid

33. A. sang B. shouted C. read

34. A. card B. words C. mistake

35. A. asked B. understood C. allowed

36. A. sad B. excited C. interested

37. A. until B. after C. if

38. A. pen B. book C. card

39. A. voice B. sound C. noise

40. A. not B. also C. never

III. 阅读技能（三节，共19个小题，计34分）

第一节阅读判断。阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”，短文未涉及的写“N”。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was an artist and also an art teacher. He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing. The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly. Picasso drew so well that he won a prize —“Science and Charity” for his first important p ainting at the age of 15. Later he studied in several cities in Spain. But no one could teach him because he had known so much.

When he was 19, he visited Paris. At that time, Paris was the center of the world for artists. Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso. When he was 23, he moved to Paris to live and spent the rest of his life in France.

In his 80s, Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man. He kept on looking for new ideas and new ways to work. He never stopped painting all his life.

Pablo Picasso, one of the greatest artists in the world, died in 1973.

41. Pablo Picasso was born in Spain.

42. P ablo Picasso won a prize of “Science and Art” at the age of 15.

43. Pablo Picasso was the only son of his parents.

44. Pablo Picasso lived in France for 91 years.

第二节阅读选择。阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共12个小题，每小题2分）

I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors’ house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon. Several months later, I found I couldn’t see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, “Why doesn’t she clean her window? It looks terrible!”

One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the

woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt asham ed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!

The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判) others.

45. How long has the writer lived in the house according to the passage?

A. Two years.

B. Three years.

C. Four years.

46. The writer couldn’t see the woman clearly because ______________.

A. the writer’s window was dirty

B. the woman’s house was too far

C. the woman didn’t open her window

47. The underlined word “ashamed” means _________________.

A. 高兴的

B. 放松的

C. 羞愧的

48. According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to __________________.

A. clean the house

B. judge others

C. help neighbors

Long ago, people lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants and they didn’t need to use money. As time passed, families had more products(产品) than they needed, such as animals and crops. So they needed to trade(交易) with others. They began to use money to make it easier. However, it was not like the money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt or large stones.

During the 600s BC, people began using coins as money. Because they were easier to carry than goods(货物), countries began to make coins as their money.

The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marco Polo, saw the Chinese use paper money when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he told the western people what he saw. But European countries didn’t start using paper money till the1600s.

Today we have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. Some prefer to pay by card. That’s because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.

49. People began to use money because they ______.

A. lived on plants

B. raised animals

C. needed to trade

50. People used ______ as money during the 600s BC.

A. shells

B. coins

C. cards

51. Which country used paper money first?

A. Japan.

B. USA.

C. China.

52. The passage tells us the ______ of money

A. history

B. use

C. collection

53. How old is Emma ?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

54. From the card we know that_______.

A. The party will begin at 2:30pm.

B. The party will be held at home.

C. The party won’t be interesting.

55. The picture tells about ____ of the school bus.

A. the ad

B. the news

C. rules

56. Which of the following is true about the school bus?

A. It can’t run over 60km per hour.

B. It should have only 7 seats.

C. It doesn’t need a GPS.

第三节阅读答问。阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（共3个小题，每小题2分）

Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打) a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an

18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago. At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ” From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.

As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.

57. Who answered the telephone?

58. How did Taylor help Annie?

59. Why did Annie write the letter to Taylor?

IV. 写作技能（四节，计26分）

第一节单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。

（共6个小题，每小题1分）

Jimmy is a middle school student. He adopted (收养) three homeless baby dogs two months ago. He took good (60) c of them and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved them very much. But now he feels worried. He has some problems. First, he has run out of his money to (61) b food for dogs, because it is expensive. Second, the dogs are too big and there is not (62) 足够的room for them. Third, the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother （63）讨厌_______ them. She can’t stand them.

Some of Jimmy’s friends are trying to cheer him up. Some advise(建议) Jimmy should put up

do gs’ （64）照片_______ in the street and look for their owners. Some suggest him calling the TV station for help. Do you have any good (65) i to help him?

第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题1分)

Thanksgiving Day was coming soon. 66. Miss Green gave her s tudents special homework. “Please draw a picture to show your thanks.” said Ms Green.

Most students drew a turkey(火鸡) or other traditional things. But Douglas, a shy boy, drew a different thing. 67. 他仅仅画了一只手。

His classmates were surprised at his picture. O ne child said, “It must be a farmer’s hand, because farmers keep turkeys.” Others guessed it was his father’s hand. 68.因为他家很穷, his father had

to work day and night for money.

69.Miss Green asked the little boy whose hand it was. He answered, “It’s yours. Y ou often take me by the hand to play outside and teach me how to hold a pencil.”

Oh, 70. the boy was showing his thanks to his teacher. Miss Green was moved and hugged(拥抱) the little boy.

66. ______________________________________________________

67. ______________________________________________________

68. ______________________________________________________

69. ______________________________________________________

70. ______________________________________________________

第三节补全对话。根据上下文的意思，把下列对话补充完整。（共5个小题，每小题1分）A: Hello, Nice to meet you!

B: 71._________________________! How long have you been in Zhuzhou?

A: For half a year.

B: 72._________________________?

A: It is a beautiful city.

B: Why did you come to study here?

A: Because my father got a job here.

B: Oh, 73.________________________?

A: He is a policeman.

B: Cool, I want to be a policeman, too.

74.________________________ ?

A: I want to be a singer.

B: 75.________________________?

A: Because I like singing very much.

第四节作文（计10分）

76. 中考马上要结束了，考完后你就可以做你喜欢的事哦。假如你是David，你的美国笔友Fred来信询问考后你想做什么。请给他写封回信，告诉他你喜欢做的两、三件事情，并说明理由。

注意：1. 60词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;

3.不要把已给出部分再抄写在答题卡上。

Dear Fred,

I am so glad to receive your letter. You want to know what I like to do after the exam. Now let me tell you about it.

_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________

________________________________________________________________________ Yours,

David

株洲市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试卷

参考答案及评分标准

I.听力技能（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

1-4 AABC 5-8 CBBC 9-12ABCA 13-16FTFT

17.twelve\12 (years old) 18.(very) thin 19.French 20. listening to music

II.知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

21-25 BAACB 26-30 CBCAA

第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

31-35 ABBCA 36-40 BACAB

III.阅读技能（共19小题，计34分）

第一节阅读判断(共4小题，每小题1分，计4分)

41—44 TFNF

第二节阅读选择(共12小题，每小题2分，计24分)

45—48 CACB 49—52 CBCA 53—56 BACA

第三节阅读答问(共3小题，每小题2分，计6分)

57. Taylor.

58. Taylor/She called 911 (and spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house)\By calling 911.

59. Because she wanted to thank her.\To thank her.

IV.写作技能（四节，计26分）

第一节单词拼写（共6个小题，每小题1分，计6分)

60-65 care, buy, enough, hates/dislikes, photo(s)/picture(s), idea(s)

第二节英汉互译（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

66．格林老师（小姐）给她的学生布置了特殊的作业。

67．He only drew a /one hand.\ He drew only a/one hand.

68．Because/As his family was very poor.

69. 格林老师（小姐）问小男孩那是谁的手。

70．那个男孩在向老师表达他的感谢。

第三节补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

71. Nice to meet you, (too)

72. How is Zhuzhou\What do you think of Zhuzhou\How do you like Zhuzhou

73.What does your father do\What is your father

74. How about you\And you\What do you want to be

75. Why do you want to be a singer \Why

第四节作文（计10分）

76. A possible version:

Dear Fred,

I am so glad to get your letter. You want to know what I like to do after the exam. Now let me tell you about it.

You can’t imagine how happy I am! At first, I will have a good sleep because I often staye d up in the past two months. Next, I am going to watch TV. I like playing basketball very much, so I will enjoy some basketball matches on it. I will also go to the bookstore and buy a few interesting books so that I can spend a good summer vacation. How about you? Please write to me soon. Best wishes!

Yours,

David

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister．请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China．请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train．请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

2018年河北省中考英语真题及答案

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对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、

2014年江西省中考英语试题和参考答案(Word版)

（省）英语准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ （在此卷上答题无效）机密★2014年6月19日江西省2014年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?

2018年河北省中考英语试卷真题含答案

A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】名词辨析；句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。考查名词的辨析，A. advice意见；B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬； D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，表示听说这个消息，故选B。 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着双红鞋。clever 意为“聪明的”；brave意为“勇敢的”； funny意为“有趣的”； careful意为“认真的”。根据句子意思故选C。 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，表示在…之前，故选D。 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：Gary在我们班是最好的歌手，没有其他人唱地那么好了。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时。故选A。 31. –The bread is really delicious.

(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业） from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning." In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first? A. In China. B. In Turkey. C. In India. D. In Australia. （2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A. 22 B. 25 C. 27 D. 18 （3）What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage? A. decisions B. orders C. meanings D. chances （4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu. B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey. D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions. （5）What can you learn from the passage? A. Meiyu is the only child of her family. B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now. C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu. D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future. 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）D （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：中国文化深深影响了了一位土耳其大学生，美玉。