2009年全国高考上海英语试题及答案

Part 1 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)

(Each item: 0.5)

Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.

the Jackson Five. Their appeal was hard to 1. and they quickly became superstars. Little Michael sang into the microphone and his brothers backed him up. Some sang and some were musicians and together they made great music. Even their father took part as the agent for the band. When Michael went solo (单飞), he became the most famous 2. star of his generation. Unfortunately, the plot became more 3. after that. The media followed Michael everywhere writing stories that 4. many in the public to turn their back on him. It didn't help that Michael 5. many surgeries on his face changing his appearance. He began to shy away from the public. His chambers only saw the company of a select few. After that he was 6. of sexual crimes. His attorneys 7. hard to prove his innocence, but by that time, it no longer mattered what the judge decided. His lawyers could not 8. the public's notion that he was to be pitied rather than admired. The life of Michael Jackson 9. how difficult life can be for a child star. Many others who have 10. over fame so early have met similar fates. It really emphasizes how important a real childhood is to a person.

Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.

Standing at the microphone, looking out at the thousands of worshipping fans, the young musician asked himself, "Is this what life is really about?" He had hardly had time to think about it on the express elevator to the top. It seemed like yesterday when his band was playing at local 11. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased.

Now they were 12. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased in their instruments on stadium stages. Don't these people have anything better to do with their time?" he wondered. "Are they so 13. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased that they'll listen to any bunch of average musicians who play really loud?" He had become so pessimistic by the time they started playing that he had a hard time keeping his 14. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased and made several mistakes. But the 15. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased didn't even notice. When the concert was over he 16. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased his instrument to the stage and walked off.

The very next day found him walking on a tropical beach. He had 17.

curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased his band and was trying to relax. A young fan recognized him and 18. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased him. "Jack, is it really you?" the kid asked excitedly as he walked into his 19. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased hotel.

He smiled at the kid and said, "Actually yes." Being at the top had for a moment 20. curbedchasedblurredpluggingair-conditioneddesertedcomprehensionquitconcentrationslammedf ansbotheredbarsboredpurchased his whole concept of reality. Now, with his feet planted firmly on the ground, he felt more like himself than he had in over a year.

Questions 21 to 30 are based on the following passage.

One of the hardest jobs in entertainment is the life of the "stand-up comic" or stage comedian (喜剧演员). With a microphone and very simple objects to 21. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate them, they stand before an audience telling jokes, making sounds and commenting on society. Being 22. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate for laughter and claps of approval, they will try almost anything. They will try to shock their audience with 23. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate language. They will push the 24. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate of the current political climate with jokes about Congress and the President. In clumsy haste, they will fall over a chair or off the stage. But, it is exceedingly difficult to figure out the 25. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate for laughter. It is not the joke that 26. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate the audience's approval, but the delivery of that joke and the character of the comedian. Some get lucky for a while by behaving in a way that has never been seen before. Some catch a brief glimpse of fame by going against the public's sense of what is 27. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate subject matter.

Few, however, learn how to 28. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate a performance that demands the intelligence and wit of their audience. These few do so not by simply startling their audience's sense of what is decent

and good, but by 29. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate their audience to feel and see things in a new way. A real comic 30. reducingappropriateinducingcoarseequivalencecommitequationexecutelimitsaccomplishgeniusac companyseparatecommandsdesperate creates not only laughter but also thought. That is real entertainment for the public.

Questions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.

It is sometimes very difficult to go against popular opinion and do your own thing. Many extraordinary artists and writers were never truly 31. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial until after they died. Sometimes public opinion about what is 32. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial takes a long time to change. We often say that an artist whose 33. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial and greatness is only realized generations later "was ahead of his or her time." It is as if such artists felt an obligation to 34. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial the world of tomorrow instead of their own time. Their contemporaries simply 35. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial and yawn without ever understanding the meaning of their works. Many 36. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial artists have met a similar fate. Their humor was not received with laughter and applause, but rather empty looks of confusion. Their critics described them as crude and without 37. Paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial. Their discovery usually comes, if they are lucky enough, when a younger comic actor from the next generation notices and copies their act. "Where did you find your 38. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial?" people would ask. The young comedian will speak of that a comedian who 39. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial the way for his success. Suddenly the public is 40. paidtalentpavedappealenjoyinspirationentertaincomedycurrentshrugpopulardelightedamusedap preciatedinitial by the humor of the man who could hardly find a friend a generation before. Sadly enough, the older comedian has passed away or is too old to enjoy his fame.

Questions 41 to 50 are based on the following passage.

I used to do a lot of lifting and carrying of heavy things on my job. I worked for a private shipping company, and upon 41. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic

tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling of packages, I sorted them for distribution. About six months ago, my hip really began to hurt when I did my job. The pain was so great after a while that I was practically 42. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling just to get around. My company did not have any 43. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling for people with injuries related to the job, so I had to apply for the government's disability insurance. I was in a 44. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling when I went into the government office to fill out my claim. I had expected the people there to be 45. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling and eager to help, but this was not the case. Instead, I was greeted with 46. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling as if I was doing something illegal or trying to cheat them.

I had to go to a specialist to 47. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling that I was truly injured. They also 48. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling my employer that I was filing a claim. My employer 49. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling that my injury was related to my employment with them. Because I had not gone to see a physician before leaving my job, I could not 50. assurefavorableverifysympatheticdeterminesuspicionestablishsuspensionnotifiedreceiptcontradic tedprovisionsdeniedwheelchaircrawling what I said was true. I was not given any funds from that office. All I want to do is go back to work, but I can't even walk right now.

Questions 51 to 60 are based on the following passage.

When you look at my friend John you cannot tell that he is disabled at all. John has a job and a family and seems to thrive in everything he does. This is not the 51. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries that most people think of when they think of someone with a disability. People usually think of someone in a 52. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries or who is blind walking with a cane. John's disability isn't 53. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries from the outside though, and when you first meet him you would never know. John has a common disability that affects his ability to read and write and it has a 54. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries impact on his ability to perform at work. When he looks

at a 55. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries of numbers or reads sentences, the order of the numbers and words get confused. His second grade teacher first 56. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries John and his mother to this fact. She 57. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries John to a colleague of hers who was a specialist in this area. With a lot of 58. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries, John was able to graduate from high school.

Though his disability is not physical, it is still protected by a 59. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries of the Federal Disabilities Act. This is a law that states that it is illegal to not hire or fire someone disabled if reasonable 60. provisionawokehousesalertedaccommodationsattributedwheelchairreferredportraitinfluentialpro filesubstantialassistanceapparentseries can be made to assist that person. John is now a famous chef who has cooked for ambassadors and senators.

Questions 61 to 70 are based on the following passage.

I hear people complaining about how hard it was to find a job all the time. But nowadays things are changing. The 61. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession should only affect people who want to work for someone else. Now it is the perfect time to get a 62. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession in the future by starting up your own business. You may not make any 63. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession at first, but you can get everything set up for your own business. Listen, most people think that a business needs to have a large warehouse (仓库) for keeping and 64. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession the goods. This just isn't the case now. In our Information Age you can 65. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession and export goods without ever even having to touch the product. Advances in telecommunications make it possible for you to get involved with the strategic phases of 66. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession, but stay out of the production and shipping. For example, through intensive research you can 67.

characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession a product that you want to sell and then you can develop a relationship with that manufacturer. Often you can make use of the Internet to 68. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession the manufacturer's identity so the buyer and manufacturer never communicate. You market the product and the orders and money all 69. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession to you, but the product is directly shipped to the customer from the manufacturer. Once it's set up, all you have to do is manage your email and bank 70. characterizetransmissionidentifytransactionsveilaccountproceedcontributingflowdistributingimp ortrevenuedepressionstakerecession. Believe it or not, you may have a try now.

Questions 71 to 80 are based on the following passage.

Many developing countries are investing in up-to-date technology now and hoping to jump ahead of their competition. Major cities are racing to get the basic infrastructure in place to bring the information 71. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege to their doorstep. Older systems with copper wires that use electrons to send information are out of date in 72. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege with advanced technologies. New technologies use optical fibers to carry 73. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege information. A single fiber is less than a half of a millimeter in 74. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege, but it is faster than the old wires. When a thousand fibers are put together to make a cable the difference is 75. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege. Despite the expensive price tag on this technology, many countries with less money are trying desperately to keep up. Some countries are 76. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege this technology even when they cannot meet the basic needs of all of their people. They are skipping (跳过) the present and 77. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege straight into the future. They expect that the new technology will give them a(n) 78. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege that will make up for the cost. Nowhere is this more 79. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege than in Vietnam where they have

decided to move forward at any cost. One government official said, "It would be foolish to waste our time expanding old systems. We must spend our money 80. deliberatelycomparisonstrategicallyunbelievabledigitalguidingtransparentsteeringapparentpursui ngsuperhighwaypurchasingdiameteradvantageprivilege, which may mean sacrificing some other things for a while." Hopefully the future will be bright for everyone making sacrifices now.

Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)

(Each item: 0.3)

Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.

Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.

The Information Age brings opportunities as well as challenges to all countries. Russia understands the need to 81. spendinvestinvestigateinvent in information technology. But it is unlikely, 82. result ofresulting todue todue for a poor economy, that it will find the money to reach a technological standard set by other countries. It needs $40 billion to 83. modernizemoderatetransmittransfer its ancient telephone system. There are some other countries with economies stuck in 84. concessionsuccessionsessionrecession. They barely have the money to even 85. scratchmatchpatchattach the surface of the problem. To 86. overwhelmovertakeovercomeoverlook the problem of funding and make the information superhighway a reality, some concrete steps need to be taken to get the 87. processionproceedingprocessproceed started.

For instance, Hungary has 88. exportedimportedtransportedinherited Western technology. They've also 89. attachedattractedattributedattained foreign money by allowing the sale of 30% of its own National telephone company to Western companies. Another Western non-domestic company has also been given a(n) 90. easereleaseleasecease to do some constructing. It will also be able to operate an advanced 91. digitalfundamentalfatalvital phone service. 92. In consequenceIn a senseIn additionIn contrast, in Vietnam there is a great 93. absencelackdeficiencyfamine of telephones of any level of sophistication. Most industry experts 94. relievegrieveachievebelieve Vietnam is taking the wrong steps. They say that the country is trying to take 95. a big leap tootoo big leaptoo a big leaptoo big a leap at once in requiring that all mobile phones use the most modern technology. This technology is simply too 96. expensiveexcessiveextensiveintensive. Vietnam does however hope to both have an information technology advantage 97. ofbyoverto its competitors. They also hope to 98. savespendmakeearn money. By 99. missingavoidingoverlookingdefying having to make further investment in the near future, they will not have to spend money later. By going for next-generation technology now, Vietnamese officials also say they'll be able to keep 100. pacespaceroomspeed with anyone in Asia for decades. That is the strategic plan for Vietnam.

Questions 101 to 120 are based on the following passage.

A transformation is taking place to greatly raise living standards in the developing world.

Nowhere is the shift to 21st technology more evident than in Vietnam where they are taking 101. heroicfearlessboldtough steps to install the most reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment. Investing 102. inonwithover the future is an important step toward realizing increased opportunities and 103. winningsrevenuesreceiptspossessions for their citizens. I, 104. thereforeaccordinglyconsequentlyhowever, don't fully agree. I believe that many of these countries are not making very 105. energeticmagiccriticstrategic plans in acquiring new technologies. It sometimes does 106. no goodno benefitno senseno harm to install expensive optical fibers. It is true that they are only a millimeter 107. in breadthin diameterin lengthin strength and are a big improvement over the technology of the past. However, if only a very small 108. capacityvolumedistributionpercentage of the country's citizens are going to use them, installing them doesn't make much sense. The price 109. attachmentmarktagticket for these items right now is too high. It is possible that it will be more 110. feasiblepromisingprofitablepopular a couple of years from now. The existing cables will provide 111. pathaccesswaymeans to the information superhighway. Until more people are ready to get 112. dissolvedrevolvedevolvedinvolved, the current technology will be fine. The most important step right now 113. findslaysliestakes in the realm of education.

I believe that only the urban business centers should be 114. providedattributedrenderedafforded with this expensive technology right now. Leaders need to look at spending money not only on the future, 115. but thenbut alsobut onlybut for on the present. The poor have a 116. chanceventurestakefortune in what is being decided as well. 117. AsSinceIfWhile greater revenues might be possible, they will not help the poor as much as other things will. I can't argue against the fact that benefits might be 118. gaineddrainedentertainedsustained from having Internet access. Still, it is far more likely that the poor will benefit more from basic 119. equipmentutilitiesconstructionsappliances like electricity and water. It is hard to 120. sufferproceedlickdeal all of a country's problems with one solution. This is a fact that no one can ignore.

Questions 121 to 140 are based on the following passage.

As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at the chances as well as challenges of the Information Age. Our country is 121. underlyingundertakingundergoingunderlining much advancement in the area of telecommunications. Officials from the government have decided to 122. steercareervolunteerpioneer our country into the 21st century. They are going to do this by 123. storinginstallingstakingstacking up-to-date optical fibers. These fibers will be able to 124. holdconductfulfillcarry information on the Internet to the businesses and citizens of Vietnam. This technology is going to make 125. connectingenteringskimminglogging on to the Internet easier. It will also make using the Internet more 126. acceptableapplicablereliableindispensable. I believe that this is definitely going to 127. increaseriserousearouse the revenues of businesses. This will be the case especially for those in the financial 128. portionrealmsphereregion. I have traveled to places 129. whichthatwhenwhere they have high-capacity lines for the Internet. The difference 130. forfrominon what you can get done there as opposed to what you can do in other places is large. No, more than large, it is 131. distantremotespaciousimmense. Trading and communicating with foreign countries will become far more 132. feasibleplausiblesensiblevisible

for smaller businesses. 133. TransformationTransmissionTransportingTransplanting of important documents will be done more often. This activity, which is 134. essentialinfluentialpotentialsubstantial to trading, will be much simpler.

There are some who believe that we should work on 135. remainingcontainingsustainingmaintaining and updating other utilities like water and electricity before we invest in the future. However, as someone who has a(n) 136. dealadvantagestaketransaction in better communications, I couldn't be happier. It is all quite simple. 137. IfUntilWhenAfter we have the infrastructure to support our manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in the word that we should be. We will not be doing all the things that our country is 138. capableablecompetitivecompetent of. In this case, we will always 139. catch up withbe stuck withlag behindkeep pace with other countries that have better technology. We need to 140. clickstickticklick this problem by creating the foundation for better telecommunications now. Tackling this problem will help close the gap with our competitors.

Questions 141 to 160 are based on the following passage.

Have you ever met any caseworkers? Most caseworkers are highly idealistic when they begin their 141. skillscareersemploymenttrades. However, they change after a few years in a system that 142. personallynormallyspecificallypractically requires people to lie. They 143. tendintenddetermineprefer to become cynical. They also start to 144. act likeact withact as ifact for detectives. Sometimes this role is easy: big companies are very 145. instantconstantreluctantresistant to pay any money to welfare clients illegally. Those on welfare might like to be paid for their services 146. beforeonunderbelow the table. Employers don't often do this, 147. howeverthereforefurthermoresince the government finds out about all the money these people make. Any extra income they earn 148. falls intogoes intohands intogives into the central government's computer. Sadly the law does not 149. makeletallowapprove welfare clients to work part time. Thus, they aren't able to make a gradual 150. twistexchangedriftshift away from welfare. Many welfare clients would 151. hateloveappreciateenjoy to pay for some of their living expenses on their own. They will be happy if they can 152. protectpreventavoidkeep having to call their caseworker. This will save them from 153. embarrassingdistractingcompromisingconfusing situations. When they need something as simple as 154. pairsrepairschairsstairs to their wheelchair they would like to handle it themselves. Most would agree that the system needs 155. to be changedto be affectedto be exchangedto be converted. Perhaps legal experts should 156. act asact onact foract out defenders of the welfare clients. In truth, the system so easily lends itself to 157. abuseexploitdamageinsult by the welfare givers. This would act as a balance against the caseworkers' tendency to vigorously 158. look outpursue outtrack outseek out any untruths. Caseworkers often try to search for lies told by their clients 159. had ratherwould ratherrather thanor rather help their clients. Someday people like me will thrive under a new system that will encourage them, not seek to 160. conductdisapproveconvictconvince them of cheating! But it is hard to make our voice heard by policy-makers.

Questions 161 to 180 are based on the following passage.

I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone 161. powerlessunabledisabledunsatisfied needs help, I can help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or 162. whateverhoweverwheneverwhichever, they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a 163. possessionpensionprovisionprofession, so they should have enough money for bills. 164. ThereforeInsteadHoweverFurthermore, I believe almost all of them get compensation from another 165. originbasissourcesupply. Welfare fraud is 166. illegalimmoralunappreciatedunprofitable and so my job has really become 167. the same alikethe same beforethe same forthe same as a detective investigating a crime. I make sure they have receipts for every 168. potentialinitialinfluentialsubstantial donation that they get. I also check 169. althoughwhileifunless they should opt to ask me for additional money. I will make sure it is 170. identifiedjustifiednotifiedexemplified. If they need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get a doctor to 171. verifyidentifymodifyqualify that the medical treatment is just necessary.

I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every 172. handsomefrankseriousearnest face that walks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making money with the 173. apologyconfessionexcusedemand that welfare alone won't pay the rent. In that case, I have to take away their welfare 174. advantagesbenefitsassetsaids according to the law. In fact, they are 175. periodicallyspecificallytheoreticallypractically making more money than I do.

My 176. colleagueclientcustomervolunteer at the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the 177. causesidealsplotsmotives of these people. But it is 178. mysteriousgenerousjealousridiculous that she just hands out money over there. The governor of this state has 179. identifiedqualifiedclarifiednotified its decision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply 180. sit onsit upsit aroundsit down doing nothing. I am doing my part.

Questions 181 to 200 are based on the following passage.

I receive public assistance. I have to go to the welfare office about once a month to 181. justifycertifyexemplifyintensify why I am still getting money. People at the welfare office must hear a good reason for why I am not working before they give me 182. accommodationcorporationqualificationcompensation from the government. They want me to get a job, but it is hard to find one with a 183. potentialinfluentialsubstantialessential income. When you are not well 184. directedexerciseddrilledtrained or educated, getting a good job is almost impossible. The whole system is 185. fantasticridiculousradicalcomical. The caseworkers are 186. supposeddiagnoseddisposedimposed to be helping us, 187. sosinceunlessbut they act like detectives. They spend their time 188. investigatingconsideringexploringviewing if we are doing anything illegal. The 189. illustrationimplicationtemptationaspiration to commit fraud is immense. This is because you can't tell them the 190. certaintyaccuracydoubttruth about why you need help. If you do, they misunderstand and 191. cut offswitch offgive offturn off your pension. It is in the 192. regardattentionfavorinterest of our state's governor only to use tax dollars to help big businesses. He would opt for 193. provisionssuppliesequipmentpreparations to

give us training. 194. InsteadHoweverThenLater his precious big businesses could actually have skilled workers. The kind of jobs they find us are 195. economicallypracticallyidenticallylogically the same as slave labor. How can a person 196. thrivederiveenjoyrefresh when their input is not valued? I am a single-parent. I can't 197. sustainbearspareafford to pay the rent. I can say 198. in realityin practicein earnestin theory that I want to go to work. However, I just don't think that I have been given the same 199. communitydignityopportunitieshumanity as other people. I don't want to simply work at an assembly job my whole life. We wish that we can be free to develop our talents without 200. consciencecrimeblameguilt or fear. It is a new welfare system that we need.

Questions 201 to 220 are based on the following passage.

Fred Astaire was born on May 10, 1899 in Omaha, Nebraska to Frederic E. Austerlitz, an Austrian immigrant and traveling salesman, and his wife Ann Geilus Austerlitz. Fred's sister Adele was older 201. withbyinfor eighteen months. She showed a 202. prospectmerittalentvirtue for dancing. In 1904, Mrs. Austerlitz moved with the children to New York. She was 203. intentattentiveabsorbedresolved on her children becoming stars. She wanted them to enter show 204. affairbusinesstradecommerce. The following year, Fred and Adele 205. actedeffectedrealizedexecuted their first performance. They played a small dancing bride and groom (新郎). 206. ThoughSinceAsUnless early on they only supported main characters in the plot, their roles were actually very important. It's true that they 207. occasionallyexceptionallyseldomlittle had any lines. Still, they received much 208. consentapplausecomplaintwitness. Their success had served as 209. aspirationimplicationinspirationjustification for them throughout their lives.

Throughout the 1920s, the pair had immense success, which 210. promotedconstructedpavedadopted the way for Fred's later career. 211. WhenDuringWhileMeanwhile, Adele was dating Lord Charles Cavendish. In 1932, Adele left the act to get married. 212. AsThoughEvenFor a good dancer, Fred had a bit of a clumsy look about him. He made a screen test for a major film studio. The studio head had 213. confidencedoubtsexperiencefaith about Fred. They thought that Fred did not have the 214. physicalmentalfirsttruthful appearance and acting ability to become a star on his own. But 215. consequentlyevidentlyfavorablyfortunately, the studio signed Fred because of his initiative and good name. In 1933, still 216. dominatefluctuateelaboratedesperate to make his name in Hollywood, he was cast with Ginger Rogers. And after one short dance act together, they became an immediate 217. beatrecordhitstrike. They were received 218. exceedinglyaccordinglythoroughlydesperately well and became Hollywood's most popular couple. 219. ThisItWhatAs is doubtful that Fred Astaire would have ever made it in Hollywood if he hadn't been paired with Ginger Rogers. It 220. looksrealizesimpressesseems that he was very lucky.

Questions 221 to 240 are based on the following passage.

Born in 1899, Alfred Hitchcock endured many frightening experiences in his life. The experiences may have helped to fuel his love for 221. exploitingsubtractingexhaustingconsuming the fears of

others. At age fourteen, when his father died, he 222. exitedceasedresignedquit school to work. However, he was 223. establishedintentintendeddecided on continuing to study. So he took evening classes.

Hitchcock knew he wanted to become a moviemaker. In 1920, he took a 224. statusplacepositionstation as a title designer. Hitchcock showed 225. alternativemotiveperspectiveinitiative and became an assistant director in just three years. His first film, produced in 1927, got mixed 226. reactionsapplicationsaspirationscontradictions. His next movie, however, received 227. sighsyawnsshrugsapplause. This appreciation came from both critics and the public 228. similaralikelikeunchanged. As most people recognized, Hitchcock's films were never 229. rudecrueldesperatecrude or without plans. Hitchcock was quite 230. considerateaccuratedeliberatedesperate from the very beginning of his career. Still, some people were 231. wokenrousedcausedpromoted by the exceedingly shocking content of his films and didn't like them.

232. SinceForAlikeLike many writers and artists, Hitchcock could appear very strange. He had a 233. generousconsciousmysteriousglorious personal life. He rarely 234. broadcastedcirculatedexhibitedrevealed anything about himself to the media. 235. AlsoFurthermoreYetMoreover he considered the process of bringing movies to the public the key to professional success. In other words, the process of 236. promotingacceleratingenhancingadvancing movies was still very important, even though he thought he should not talk much about his personal life.

Throughout his long career, Hitchcock made 53 films and created some of the world's most 237. abnormalinvisibleconventionalextraordinary films to date. 238. WithDespiteRegardlessFor his immense success, he was not always happy. He frequently 239. retainedsustainedacquaintedcomplained about being lonely and fearing death. Perhaps the darkness of his character not only led him to succeed, 240. and alsoas wellbut alsoand too prevented him from enjoying his success. He certainly left behind a mystery for us to probe.

Questions 241 to 260 are based on the following passage.

I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. But that does not mean I can just sit 241. calmquietpeacefulstill, doing nothing at all. I want 242. accidentadventureriskchance, something unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dream I have is to be 243. stuckstruckconfrontedstrapped into the harness of a jet and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into space and 244. defydenyopposeviolate gravity. On an outer space adventure, I could 245. chasesurroundorbittwist the Earth in a spacecraft. I also would like to jump from an airplane, 246. hangwonderflysuspend in the sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'll climb steep mountain 247. heightspeakspointsmaximums in China. It's also possible for me to 248. exploreinvestigateresearchsearch tropical jungles in Brazil. No, I'm not 249. disappointedhorriblehopelessdesperate for the spotlight. I don't want to join the 250. conquestdisputedefeatvictory of fame. I simply don't want my life to be 251. fascinatingamazingdisgustingboring. I could go on a fantastic 252.

commissionmissionprocessionresponsibility. I could uncover 253. sunksubmergedemergedoverwhelmed treasures in the mysterious Bermuda triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and 254. orbitcirclecruisefloat the seven seas. Maybe I'll investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and 255. accusechargeblamecriticize large corporations of terrible crimes. I could catch them as they are 256. compellingmisleadingstealingcheating citizens out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be a government agent and 257. spyinvestigateinspectobserve on foreign countries. I could find out if they are planning a(n) 258. violationcorruptioninvasionpursuit of our mother country.

On second thought, this all seems quite 259. boringdestructivetiresomecomplicated. I take back everything that I have said. A(n) 260. worthlessidleemptyunemployed life is for me. I think that I will simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with the air-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade and read about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.

Questions 261 to 280 are based on the following passage.

Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became the richest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905, Hughes' life was 261. everythingsomethinganythingnothing but boring. He was a moviemaker, a pilot of an airliner, an inventor of ladies' underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that 262. resigneddesignedassignedcomposed and built aircraft.

In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to 263. conquerconcludechaseenhance his dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, 264. wherethatwhenwhich his film Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himself in film. It won two academy 265. rewardsgiftshonorsawards. His next film, Hell's Angels (1930), was the most expensive movie of 266. itswhosetheirwho's time and lost $1.5 million at the theaters.

In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, which made many 267. approachesadvancespromotionssteps in airplane technology. After 268. sittingapproachingsustainingentering and winning the 1934 Air Meet in Miami, Hughes built the world's most advanced aircraft. He then 269. personallyvirtuallyexactlyspecifically strapped himself into it. He was in the 270. restraintsutilitiesharnesschecks of the plane when it was tested. In 1935, he 271. setputlocatedseated a new speed record, taking the plane to 352 mph. As World War II 272. reachedapproachedappearedemerged, things changed for him. Hughes turned his full attention 273. inonforto building military aircraft. 274. AsButHoweverMoreover he was unable to do what he promised the government, he had some troubles. He failed to 275. come outturn outwork outthink out any planes. This is why the US Senate 276. quizzedsearchedinvestigatedenquired Hughes's failure to meet his wartime contracts.

Hughes was just 277. assomoreeven famous for his fall from public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and in the air. After time, he realized the 278. violencecrueltycircumstanceforce of being in the spotlight. He then became a mysterious 279. patternmodelfigureimage. Towards the end of his life, he hid away from the public's 280. lookmemoryeyefancy. He died in 1976.

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