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最新人教版高一英语必修三Unit1-3单元测试题

质量检测题

I. 单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）

1. The pictures ________ us of the days ______ we spent in Beijing.

A. remember; that

B. warn; that

C. remind; when

D. remind; that

2. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you_____ me?

A. forgive

B. satisfy

C. apologize

D. gain

3. After the class was over, the boy apologized the teacher his sleeping in class.

A. for; to

B. because; to

C. to; because

D. to; for

4. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses．

A. strengths

B. benefits

C. techniques

D. values

5. The fresh air _______ our health and we _______ it.

A. benefits to; benefit

B. benefits; benefit from

C. benefits from; benefit

D. benefits; are benefited by

6. Their business is not so good as ever, so they have to the expenses of their company.

A. cut in

B. cut off

C. cut up

D. cut down

7. —You seem to be interested in writing.

—What? _______, I’m getting tired of it.

A. On the contrary

B. As a result

C. On the other hand

D. In a word

8. —Would you mind if I turned on the TV and watched CCTV news?

—________. As a matter of fact，I also like watching CCTV news.

A. No, you can’t

B. Yes, I do

C. No, go ahead

D. OK, no problem

9. — Would you allow me ____here.

— Sorry. We don’t permit ____ in the lab.

A. smoking; smoking

B. to smoke; to smoke

C. smoking; to smoke

D. to smoke; smoking

10. Rose was born in Hong Kong but in the USA, because her parents went there to work for some reason.

A. brought out

B. brought up

C. taken out

D. taken up

11. When we worked in the same office, we _______ often have coffee together.

A. would

B. should

C. could

D. ought to

12. —May I smoke here?

—If you , choose a seat in the smoking section.

A. should

B. could

C. may

D. must

13. —We want someone to design the new art museum for us.

—the young man have a try?

A. May

B. Shall

C. Will

D. Need

14. There was plenty of time. She to the station.

A. mustn’t have hurried

B. couldn’t have hurried

C. must not hurry

D. needn’t have hurried

15. Mike______his car, for he came to work by bus this morning.

A. can have found

B. could have found

C. can’t have found

D. mustn’t have found

16. It was in the lab _____was in the charge of Professor Zhang _____they did the experiment.

A. where; that

B. which; where

C. that; where

D. which; that

17. Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed.

A. why

B. how

C. what

D. which

18. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

A. why

B. how

C. because

D. whether

19. The teacher had made clear that whoever breaks the rule will be punished.

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. these

20. The reason why I burst into tears is _______ I don’t want to leave my mother.

A. that

B. which

C. /

D. because

II.完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）

Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm. One day, the farmer commanded them to 21 seeds（种子）while he was away.

The first servant worked 22 in the fields every day. Though he felt so tired sometimes, he never gave up. He just took a 23 and thought of his master coming back. There were also times 24 he got hurt by stones, insects and other objects, but he still continued obeying（服从）his master’s 25 . He knew that someday all his hard work would get good results. But the other servant wanted to 26 the pleasure of the world. He thought his master would 27 know what he was doing. Thus he put aside his master’s command and 28 his own will.

Many years 29 by, but the master still did not come back. The faithful servant kept his master’s 30 in mind and kept on planting seeds in the fields, while the other servant 31 around the world, enjoying himself.

One day their master 32 appeared. When seeing one servant 33 the crops in the fields, he was very pleased. But when he couldn’t find the other, he felt very 34 .

The master called the two servants together, 35 why he had gone for such a long time. He said he had a 36 house built as payment for their service and whoever had been 37 to him would stay with him and live in the new home. So he asked them to report to him how good their harvest was. The first servant happily announced that he had a good harvest every year 38 the other servant bowed down and asked for forgiveness because he had 39 for his master.

The master finally rewarded the first servant 40 a new house. The other servant got nothing and was fired.

21. A. buy B. plant C. find D. pay

22. A. hard B. difficultly C. easily D. wonderfully

23. A. drink B. look C. walk D. rest

24. A. which B. that C. when D. what

25. A. request B. advice C. command D. permission

26. A. join B. enjoy C. search D. share

27. A. never B. seldom C. always D. often

28. A. left B. considered C. felt D. followed

29. A. ran B. walked C. stood D. passed

30. A. words B. opinion C. thought D. idea

31. A. wandered B. showed C. turned D. looked

32. A. secretly B. suddenly C. immediately D. slowly

33. A. working B. selling C. harvesting D. seeking

34. A. confused B. amazed C. impressed D. disappointed

35. A. chatting B. explaining C. demanding D. stating

36. A. beautiful B. expensive C. simple D. strong

37. A. friendly B. smart C. faithful D. generous

38. A. since B. while C. because D. however

39. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

40. A. to B. by C. with D. for

III.阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy（能量）during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

41. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?

A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.

B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.

C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.

D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.

42. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?

A. Going to school without any breakfast.

B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.

C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.

D. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.

43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .

A. every person needs food to grow well

B. taking exercise can keep your body strong

C. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

44. The underlined word "dairy" in the second passage means .

A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter

B. the shop that sells milk and butter

C. a farm where cows are kept

D. a place where milk products are made

45. The best title for this passage is .

A. The Four Food Groups

B. A Healthy Diet

C. Your Body and Food

D. The Key to Your Health

Thanksgiving Day

Thanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the most traditional(传统的)of American holidays. The first Thanksgiving was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of hard work, the Pilgrim colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their first harvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast. Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. It is a day of family get-together and it

is common to invite friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there are carnival parades (花车游行) for children. In other cities, there are important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.

In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house on Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles, cousins, nephews, and nieces gather for a family homecoming. We always invite some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to see everyone else and there is a very busy talk about everything we know. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help my grandmother prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television or to discuss business or polities. If the weather is fine enough, some of the men go outside to play ball with the children. At about four o'clock we all sit down to dinner. My grandfather gives thanks for all that we have received from God and then he starts to cut the turkey. We always have the traditional dinner of stuffed turkey, cranberry sauce, apple cider, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie. After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the families get together.

46. Thanksgiving Day was at first held .

A. to give thanks to each other for their harvest

B. for family members to get together

C. to invite one's friends to dinner

D. for people to express their thanks to God

47. Thanksgiving Day .

A. became traditional in America in the 16th century

B. has long been popular in the West

C. has long been a holiday for the Americans

D. is a holiday only in a few states in the United States

48. The Pilgrim colonists were .

A. the early people who got to America from Europe

B. the early American Indians

C. the early businessmen from other countries

D. the early businessmen who lived in the cities

49. Today, Thanksgiving Day is .

A. a day to pray to God for a good harvest

B. a family holiday only

C. a happy holiday for all the families and friends

D. a day to have a good rest and eat a lot

50. We can see Thanksgiving Day is a holiday to the Americans as

to Chinese.

A. Spring Festival

B. Mid-autumn Day

C. New Year’s Day

D. National Day

Mark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends.

The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never Laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.

"You bring your uncle to my talk this evening," said Mark Twain. "I'm sure I can make him laugh." That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite

disappointed.

Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. "Oh," said his friend," I know that man. He's been deaf for years. "

51. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .

A. tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokes

B. tell readers a joke played on Mark Twain

C. tell readers Mark Twain was a great writer

D. tell readers how to tell a funny story

52. One day Mark Twain met at lunch.

A. a friend

B. his brother

C. his teacher

D. a young girl

53. Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk?

A. Because he thought he could make him laugh.

B. Because he wanted to get to know the old man.

C. Because the old man could tell stories.

D. Because he wanted to learn from the old man.

54. Mark Twain stopped finally because he was .

A. disappointed

B. sorry

C. ill

D. sleepy

55. Mark Twain couldn't make the old man laugh because .

A. his jokes were not funny

B. the old man wasn't interested in the jokes

C. the old man could tell more funny jokes

D. the old man was deaf

IV.阅读表达

[1]Why play sports? You might say“to get exercise”and you’d be right. To have fun? T hat’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Wome n’s Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

[2]Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics wi1l take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don’t. Exercise improves lea rning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.

[3]Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals. you’re learning how to be successful. Those skills will at work and in family life.

[4] Sports are good for a girl’s health. In addition to being fit and maintaining (维持) a healthy weight, girls who p1ay sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis (骨质疏松).

[5]Playing sports builds self-confidence.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidencc whe11 you know you can achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they heip girls get in shape. maintain a healthy weight. and make new friends.

[6] Exercisc cuts the pressure. Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemical s released during exercise improve a person’s mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates tight bon ds between friends. It’s good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!

56. What’s the main id ea of the text? (no more than 8 words)

57. List three advantages that exercise can give you when you are in school. (two words for each)

(l)

(2)

(3)

58. Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

59. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.

60. What can lift your mood while playing sports? (no more than l5 words)

V.单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）

1. Who was (授予) the Best Actress award in 2011?

2. He has (获得)rich experience in these years.

3. I always(钦佩)the man in blue for his devotion to the tiring job.

4. It is healthier to keep a (平衡的) diet every day.

5. It is (显而易见的)that he has made great progress in English.

6. His knowledge of history is rather (有限的).

7. Reporters were soon on the (现场)after the accident.

8. Looking after children needs (耐心).

9. I’ll do nothing without (商量)with you.

10. They (结合)their efforts to finish the work.

VI. 完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分）

1.(没有什么更好了)than an ice-cream on a hot summer afternoon.

2. You have been working all day. You (一定累了).

3. It’s time for class now，but our teacher hasn’t(出现).

4. Mr. Wang is a man who always (守信用).

5. If you want to catch the first bus, you’d better

(动身去)the station immediately.

Ⅶ. 书面表达

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。

要点：⑴参加中文学习班；

⑵看中文书刊、电视；

⑶学唱中文歌曲；

⑷交中国朋友。

注意：⑴词数100左右；

⑵可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

⑶开头语已为你写好。

June 8, 2008

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice no how to learn Chinese well.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

参考答案

1-5DADAB 6-10DACDB 11-15CDBDC 16-20DCCAA 21-25BADCC 26-30BADDA 31-35ABCDB 36-40ACBDC 41-45BDCBD 46-50DCACB 51-55BAAAD

IV.阅读表达

56. Why should girls play sports/ Reasons why girls should play sports (take exercise)

57. (l)improve/improving learning; (2) improve/improving memory; (3) improve/improving concentration

58. help you (a lot)/benefit you/be helpful to you/serve you well/do you good

59. 体育运动还是一项感觉良好的运动，因为运动能帮助女孩们保持体形，维持健康的体重，还能帮她们交到新朋友。

60. The brain chemicals released and the friends made during exercise.

V.单词拼写

1.awarded

2.gained

3.admire

4.balanced

5.obvious

6.limited

7.spot

8.patience

9.consult 10. combine

VI. 完成句子

1.It is no better

2.must be tired

3.turned up

4.keep his word

5.set off for

Ⅶ. 书面表达

【参考范文】

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers, and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. In addition, You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.

Try writing to me in Chinese next time.

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

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人教版高中英语必修三测试题与答案

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