新概念英语第二册第二十二课

Lesson22 A Glass Envelope

单词学习

dream

dream---dreamed---dreamed / dreamt---dreamt---dreamt

区别: 在英式英语中用不规则变化；在美式英语中用规则变化。

1) n. 梦，梦想

eg. Have a good dream. 祝你做个好梦。

/ Have a sweet dream.

Have a bad dream. 做恶梦。

eg. Life is a dream. 人生如梦，世事无常。

eg. He realized his dream at last. 他终于实现了自己的梦想。

eg. His dream was realized at last. 他的梦想终于实现了。

/His dream came true at last.

dream-boat 梦中情人（梦寐以求的东西）

Mr. Right 白马王子

2) n. （口）美好的事物，美丽的东西（梦一般的）

eg. Your dress is a perfect dream. 你的裙子真美啊。

3) v. 做梦，幻想，梦想

dream of sth 梦想得到某物

dream of doing sth 梦想做某事

/dream about sth

/dream about doing sth

eg. I never promised to lend you my car, you must be dreaming.

我从来没答应过把车借给你，你一定在做梦。

eg. He dreamed of becoming president one day. 他梦想有一天会成为总统。

eg. I never dreamed of receiving a rise. 我从来没有想过会涨工资。

eg. She is daydreaming. 她在做白日梦。/开小差。

Dream on! 做梦去吧！

eg. So you want that girl? Dream on! 你想追那个女孩？做梦去吧！

“I have a dream.”

美国黑人民权领袖马丁·路德·金的演讲——实现美国价值中未赋予黑人的自由与平等：“我梦想总有一天，这个国家将站立起来，实现它的信条的真谛，我们认为这些真理不言自明——人人生而平等。”

“I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed. We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal.”

age n.

1) 年龄，寿命，成年，法定年龄，时代

eg. You should never ask a lady’s age. 你不应该问一位女士的年龄。

eg. He bears his age well. 他不显老。

/He carries his age well.

eg. He lived to a great age. 他高寿。

eg. We have a son of your age. 我们有个和你同龄的儿子。

eg. This belongs to the Bronze Age. 这件东西的年代属于属于青铜器时代。

come of age 达到法定成年年龄

look one’s age 看上去与真实年龄相当

2) very long time 很久

eg. It took us ages to find a place to park. 我们找地方停车花了很长时间。

eg. Haven’t seen you for ages. 好久不见。

channel n.

1) 海峡

the English Channel英吉利海峡

/ the Channel

cut a channel 开凿渠道

2) （喻）（新闻，信息等传递的）途径，路线，渠道

the black-market channels of foreign goods 外国货的黑市渠道

proper channel 正当途径

a television channel 电视频道

eg. Let’s see what’s on the other channel, shall we? 我们看一下另一个台上演的节目，好吗？throw v. 投，抛，掷，扔

throw---threw---thrown

throw the bottle into the sea 把瓶子扔进海里

throw the book at sb （口）警告某人须按照规定办（否则可能受处分）

throw cold water on sb 泼冷水

/pour cold water on sb

throw sth away 丢弃，抛掉

eg. He threw up his dinner. 他把吃的饭都呕吐了。

eg. The soldiers threw up an earthwork. 士兵们赶造了一座土垒。

throw up a ball into the air 向空中抛球

throw out 伸（四肢），挺胸

eg. She threw out a leg and made him fall. 她伸出一条腿将他绊倒。

within a stone’s throw 近在咫尺

make a nice throw 投得好

a good throw （篮球等）好球

课文讲解

receive 收到

accept

receive a letter from sb

/ hear from sb

eg. They received us most cordially.他们十分热情地接待了我们。

cordially [,k?:dj?l?] adv.热诚地,诚挚地,友善地

eg. He was hospitably received.他受到热情接待。

hospitable ['h?s'p?t?b?l] adj.好客的,招待周到的

hospitably /-?bl?/ adv.亲切地,招待周到地,善于款待地

eg. She received a gift from him but did not accept it.

她收到他的一份礼物但没有接受它。

eg. Don’t blindly accept anything printed.不要盲目地接受印刷品。

accept fully全盘接受，完全同意

receiver n.收到…的人；电话听筒

hang up the receiver挂断电话

hold up the receiver不挂断电话

put down the reveiver放下电话话筒

replace the receiver把听筒放回原处

of her own age和她同龄的

own adj.自己的

v.拥有，承认

eg. I dream of owning my own car.我梦想拥有自己的汽车。

own up to a fault爽快地承认一个错误

eg. Little Willian finally owned up to have t aken his brother’s ball.

小威廉终于承认拿了他哥哥的球

pron.

call sth one’s own声称某物为自己所有

eg. They’re out to get their own back.他们力图报仇。

Last year, we were traveling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.

过去进行时，用来叙述故事的背景，由此引出一般过去时表示的新动作。

with her name and address on it后置定语修饰paper

think of / think about考虑

eg. What do you think of my new dress?你认为我的新裙子怎么样？

eg. Someone must think of a plan quickly.必须有人很快地想出一个计划来。(invent, suggest)

eg. Please think of it.请考虑一下这件事。

/Please think about it.

/Please consider it.

each other两者间互相

eg. We should help each other.我们应该互相帮助。

eg. We should learn from each other.我们应该互相学习。

one another两者或两者以上相互

write to给…写信

write back写回信

write down写下

write off a debt注销一笔债款

be written in water转瞬即逝

eg. His fear is written on his face.显然他很害怕。

writer作家

a big name writer大名鼎鼎的作家

a comic writer喜剧作家

hack writer受人雇用的穷文人

regularly [‘regj?l?l?] adv.有规律地，定期地，经常地

eg. The cocks crow regularly at five every morning.公鸡有规律地在每天早晨五点钟打鸣。

regular adj.定期的，定时的

a regular meeting定期集会

a regular customer老主顾

take regular exercise定期做运动

adj.有秩序的，井井有条的，正规的，正式的

a person with regular habits生活有规律的人

the regular army正规军

a regular cook专业厨师

cost

1) v.花费

sth cost sb some money

eg. How much does it cost for dry cleaning?干洗需要花多少钱呢？

eg. Courtesy costs little and means much。礼貌不费事，意义却重大。

courtesy ['k?:tisi] n.谦恭有礼；有礼貌的举止[言词]

2) n.费用，代价，成本

meet the costs of university attendance.支付上大学的费用

eg. All costs will be readily returned.所有费用将迅速偿还。

spare no cost不惜一切代价

a little more稍微多一点（修饰比较级）

修饰比较级的词：much, far, a little, even, a bit, slightly, still, a lot, a great deal. much more多得多，a little hotter热一点，far bigger大许多，even less lucky甚至更不幸运

eg. This text is a little more difficult than the other one.这篇文章比那篇文章稍微难一点。

/This text is a bit more difficult than that one.

eg. Our room is slightly bigger than theirs.我们的房间比他们的房间大一点。Our room is much bigger than theirs.我们的房间比他们的房间大许多。

eg. He is fat, but his brother is still fatter.他很胖，但他的哥哥甚至更胖一些。eg. I’ve made a lot more mistakes t han you have.我犯的错误比你多得多。

eg. Their country is a good deal richer than ours.他们的国家比我们国家富有得多。

eg. She has made far greater progress this term than she did last term.

她这学期取得的进步比上学期要大得多。

eg. That one is no good. This one is even worse.那个不好，这个甚至更糟糕。

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Lesson Plan Name 罗玲段姗姗虞佳 Grade NCE2 Times Date Place Ⅰ Lesson Type: New Lesson Ⅱ Contents & Purposes: Lesson 22 a glass envelope Ⅲ key structures and key words: 介词的用法 Ⅳ Teaching procedure: Step1 Greeting, Step 2 :Lead-in 1)T: In what way can we make friends? Ss: talk about how to make friends: talking on phone, chatting online( QQ, MSN, Skype),. T: Today I’ll tell you another way of making friends. T: Take out some bottles, and ask to Ss to write a letter to make friends, and put their letters into bottles. T: Put all the bottles into a bag. And let the Ss to choose one of them and read out the letter and find the friends and exchange their stickers. 2) Let’s listen to the story today. And let’s see how Jane make friends. Step 3 Listen again and answer more Qs: (Summary writing) Step 4) words: Dream: T ask: What do you dream of? I dream of receiving a …on my birthday? What about you? Ss: I dream of receiving…/being… Age: of one’s own age T ask S1 of 12: How old are you? And then ask another S2 of the same age So S1 is of S2’s own age. Let Ss ask others’ age and find out who is of their own age and tell the others: ….is of my own age. Channel: show pics of some famous channels. Intro the biggest channel in the world..

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Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子 一、单词与短语 Dad: n.爸（儿语）；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿； Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙； n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案； adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员； hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？ Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信； Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得高兴，与have a good time同义，可以互换。 Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己； 二、短语句型及语法 1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ 在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ I am going to meet my friends. 我要去看朋友。

What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午汤姆去干什么？ He is going to go shopping with his mum. 他要陪她妈妈去逛街。 2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum. 妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。 在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子: ①I'm thirteen. ②I'm thirteen years old. 表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词，如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是： At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties. 3、you must not come home late. 你不准回家太晚。 在本句中要掌握英语中表达“禁止”常用的句型，最常见的就是must not、、、例：you must not talk in the classroom,不要在教室里大声讲话；另外祈使句Do not、、、也可以表达“禁止”的意思，两者具体区别，请看第64课讲义。

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.，vi. 驾驶，驾车： You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你 刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶，驱赶，围赶(猎物、敌人等)： With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的协助下，他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫，迫使： Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我 逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有 的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为"家"、"家庭"，着重指所居住的人，常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅"，指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别： They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)

Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home) I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house) 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7) C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold. 3 I told you the parcel would be received in time. 4 The letter has to be delivered by hand. 5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers) The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案 1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c

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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第28课Lesson 28 ☆New words and expressions ☆rare adj.罕见（在世界上少有） rare animal 稀有动物 rare bird 珍稀鸟类 rare illness 疑难杂症 scarce 少有的（在某一地方或某一时间段少有）Watermelon is scarce in winter coconut 椰子 steak 牛排 well done 全熟 medium 半生半熟 rare 几乎是生的 ☆ancient adj.古代的，古老的 ancient Egypt 古埃及 antique adj.古老而有价值的 n.古董 ☆myth n.神话故事 fairy 神仙故事

☆trouble n.麻烦 woman/man troubles 女人/男人真麻烦 child troubles 孩子真麻烦 never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you 永远不要自寻烦恼 Let sleeping dog lie. 不要自找麻烦 ask for trouble 自找麻烦 He is asking for trouble. 他自找麻烦 I'm sorry to put you in trouble. 我很抱歉给你带来麻烦（口语） have trouble in doing sth. 在做某事上遇到了麻烦I have trouble (in) parking the car ☆effect n.结果 have an effect 有效果 have no effect 没有效果 have effect on 对...有效果 The advice has no effect on me. Text ☆one of 其中之一 one of 后面加可数名词的复数 none of ,neither of 做主语时作单数看待

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第29课

Lesson 29 Taxi 出租汽车 Does Captain Fawcett think any trip is too dangerous? Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous. 参考译文 本.弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，并开始了一项新的业务。这辆“出租汽车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫“皮勒特斯.波特“号。这架奇妙的飞机可以载7名乘客。然而，最令人惊奇的是它能够在任何地方降落：雪地上，水面上，甚至刚耕过的田里。弗西特机长的第一名乘客是位医生，他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻的村庄。从那时开始，弗西特机长已经载送乘客到过许多不寻常的地方。一次，他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的屋顶上；还有一次，降落在了一个废弃的停车场上。弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。这个人想要飞往大西洋上的一个孤岛-- 罗卡尔岛，弗西特机长之所以不送他去，是因为那段飞行太危险了。 【New words and expressions】（10） 1 taxi['t?ksi] n.出租汽车 2 Pilatus Porter皮勒特斯·波特(飞机机名) 3 land[l?nd] v.着陆 4 plough[plau] v.耕地 5 lonely['l?unli] a.偏僻的，人迹罕至的 6 Welsh[wel?] a.威尔士的 7 roof[ru:f] n.楼顶 8 block[bl?k] n.一座大楼 9 flat[fl?t] n.公寓房 10 desert ['dez?t] v.废弃 一．单词讲解： taxi n. 出租车 take a taxi to…打的去… cab [k?b] n.出租车(美)；(公共汽车、火车等的)司机室, 驾驶室；出租马车(Am) by taxi by cab 打车 taxi stand出租车站（美） taxi driver=cab driver land 1) n. [U] 陆地，土地，地 land←→sea， water ground←→sky farming land 农业用地 building land 建筑用地 [C] 祖国（喻） mother land / home land / native ['neitiv] land the land of the dead 黄泉路 by land 由陆路←→ by air, by sea 水路

新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson21.

是不是疯疯了? Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why do people think the writer is mad? Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. 和短语语 New words and expressions 生词和短 mad(1. 1/m$d/adj. 发疯 sum(1. 7/sm/n. 量 reason(1. 3/'ri:z+n/n. 原因 determined(1. 8/di't*:mind/adj. 坚定的,下决心的 文注释释 Notes on the text 课文注