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人教版八年级英语基础知识复习题

八年级基础知识综合测试题

（时限：90分钟总分：100分）

一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）

( ) 1. If you have a toothache, you should see a _______.

A. policeman

B. teacher

C. nurse

D. dentist

( ) 2. He’ll send us a message as soon as he _______in Sichuan.

A. is arriving

B. will arrive

C. arrived

D. arrives

( ) 3. All the people there can’t speak English, so ______ can understand him.

A. somebody

B. nobody

C. something

D. nothing

( ) 4. They tried_______ the mountain away in their life.

A. to finish moving

B. to finish taking

C. finishing to move

D. finishing to take

( ) 5. Her father is a successful businessman. He is in_______ of a factory and two big companies.

A. control

B. the control

C. situation

D. the situation

( ) 6. I hate_______ the dishes. It’s so_______.

A. to wash; interesting

B. washing; interesting

C. wash; bored

D. washing; boring

( ) 7. Mr. Green didn’t buy that yellow coat. _______, he bought a black jacket.

A. Also

B. Instead

C. Perhaps

D. Really

( ) 8. It’s not right to give a child_______ he or she wants.

A. whatever

B. whichever

C. whoever

D. however

( ) 9. It’s important for children to_______ their teachers and classmates at school.

A. get on well with

B. hang out with

C. get into a fight with

D. say something bad about

( ) 10. ----Did you sleep well last night?

----Far from that! One of my neighbors_______ music pretty loud.

A. plays

B. is playing

C. was playing

D. would play

( ) 11. I don’t like math. I think it’s _______.

A. difficult

B. short

C. interesting

D. useful

( ) 12. ---- Mum, _______ shall we have lunch?

---- We will have it when your dad_______.

A. when; returns

B. where; will returns

C. where; returns

D. when; will return

( ) 13. ----I think I’ll wear jeans to the party?

----That’s not a good idea. If you do, the teacher_______ you in.

A. don’t let

B. won’t let

C. didn’t let

D. doesn’t let

( ) 14. ----What’s the_______ mountain in the world?

---- Qomolangma. It’s 8, 844.43 meters high.

A. highest

B. the highest

C. higher

D. the higher

( ) 15. ----Which one do you like_______?

----Neither, thanks.

A. better

B. the better

C. best

D. the best

( ) 16. ----How does your father go to work?

----On foot. Our house_______ his office.

A. is different from

B. is close to

C. is far from

D. is the same as

( ) 17. My shoe is here, but where is_______？

A. the others

B. the other

C. another one

D. other ( ) 18. ----What do you_______ this book?

----I don’t like it.

A. think of

B. think over

C. think for

D. think about ( ) 19. ---- Are these books_______?

----No, they are not mine. They are _______.

A. your; her

B. yours; hers

C. you; hers

D. yours; she ( ) 20. ---- Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he?

---- He _______ to the dining hall.

A. will go

B. has gone

C. had gone

D. is going

( ) 21. We need to_______a plan on Clean-up Day.

A. come up with

B. keep up with

C. work up

D. put up

( ) 22. Please be quiet. I have _______ to tell you.

A. important anything

B. important something

C. something important

D. anything important

( ) 23. Mr. White has lived in China_______ more than ten years.

A. since

B. for

C. before

D. after

( ) 24. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _______1992.

A. since

B. from

C. after

D. in

( ) 25. I have _______Treasure Island from the library, but I can only_______it for three days.

A. lent; borrow

B. borrowed; lend

C. kept; borrow

D. borrowed; keep

第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

A generous gap（代沟）has become a serious problem. I read a 26 about it in the newspaper. Some children have done silly things after 27 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now28 more

time in the office, 29 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the 30 topic（话题）to talk about. I want to tell parents to spend more time with your 31 , get to know them and 32 them. And for children, show your 33 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 34 them your thoughts. In this way, you 35 have a better understanding of each other.

( ) 26. A. message B. call C. report D. letter

( ) 27. A. talking B. arguing C. chatting D. playing ( ) 28. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have

( ) 29. A. because B. if C. but D. so

( ) 30. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good

( ) 31. A. business B. children C. work D. office

( ) 32. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love ( ) 33. A. interest B. secret C. love D. respect

( ) 34. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say

( ) 35. A. can B. should C. must D. would

第三部分阅读理解(满分35分)。

Students are very interested in computers, the Internet and mobile phones. Using new technologies in the classroom can be very helpful for them.

Mobile phones can be very useful in the classroom. When students speak or act, teachers can use them to record students, take photos and show them to students. Using mobile phones in class is a fun way of doing interesting language work.

Students like the photos on your mobile phone. So try your best to take more photos for students. Photos can help students to practice speaking, listening or writing in an interesting way.

How to use the Internet and mobile phones in class? Please remember the following key points（要点）:

Use the Internet with your students in many different ways, if possible.

Try to find good websites（网站）for your students.

Use your mobile phones in class to record your students, take photos and play recordings.

Ask your students to listen for the pronunciation mistakes when you play the recordings back to them.

根据材料内容，判断以下句子的正误。正确的填T，错误的填F。（共7.5分）( ) 36. Students are interested in new technologies.

( ) 37. Mobile phones are useful but boring in language learning.

( ) 38. Teachers should find good websites for students.

( ) 39. Mobile phones can be only used to record students and take photos in class.

( ) 40. The key point to remember are for students.

Techeng Island（特呈岛）lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The village there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into “a civilized new eco-tourism island”（文明生态旅游新海岛）. Since then, the island has opened a new page in history?

Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier（码头）. But it is a just 8-minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort（度假村）, you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot spring there. Welcome to Techeng Island! It’s a place to be!

( ) 41. How did the villagers in Techeng Island make a living in the past?

A. By doing busiuness

B. By enjoying the fantastic sights.

C. By fishing.

D. By giving thanks to nature.

( ) 42. When has the island opened a new page in history?

A. In 2003.

B. Since 2003.

C. Nobody knows.

D. In the past.

( ) 43. How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier?

A. 8 minutes

B. 15 minutes.

C. A long time.

D. 23 minutes.

( ) 44.The hot spring can help you_______.

A. enjoy the sights

B. relax yourself

C. eat seafood

D. visit the museum

( ) 45. Now Techeng Island is a place that_______.

A. lies in the west of Zhanjiang

B. all the villagers live a poor life

C. young people may find boring

D. tourist like to visit

When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.

1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in

the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!

2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.

3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰）your own room or learn how to swim? New challenges（挑战）are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.

46. This passage may be taken from ______..

A. a science book

B. a story book

C. a magazine

D. school rules

47. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will______..

A. be special

B. be sure

C. feel good

D. be remembered

48. What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean?

A. 成就感

B. 忧伤感

C. 挫折感

D. 信任感

49. Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy?

A. You should look for the good things of others.

B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.

C. Learn something new and go for it!

D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.

50. The best title（标题）for the passage is .

A. Do Your Best

B. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself

C. It’s Never too Late to Learn

D. Always Smile to Yourself

In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 51 Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections (注射) so that they won't carry illness. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. 52 When you visit people’s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. 53 And nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.

54 If you killed an animal, you would be punished（惩罚）. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.

55 One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

A. People usually use cages（笼子）to keep them at home.

B. They are free to come and go .

C . People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.

D. People love these pets and have them as their good friends.

E. Why don’t people kill animals ?

F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.

G . They have a law（法律）against killing wild animals.

51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______

第一节用所给词的适当形式填空。（满分15分）

56. My parents often______ a walk after dinner. They are both very healthy. ( have )

57. Listen! Who ___________ next door. ( sing )

58. He is back today. Last week he ____________ at home for three days because of his

illness. ( stay )

59. Those tourists ___________ in Kuming at ten o’clock tomorrow morning. ( arrive )

60. Thanks a lot for your ___________, Mrs Chen ! ( kind )

61. We finally came up with a ___________(success) plan to work the problem.

62. Children should do their part in ___________(keep) the house clean and tidy.

63. I think I can look after___________(my) when I am older.

64. Her heart___________(beat) very fast when she heard the news.

65. Ben___________fell asleep when the wind was dying down. (final)

66. It was snowing___________(heavy) when Mr. Black got home last Friday.

67. The pretty woman got ___________(marry) to a famous star.

68. Why don’t you___________(turn) down the music? It’s 11:00 at night.

69. New York is one of ___________(busy) city in the world.

70. Listening to music is a good way___________(relax) ourselves.

第二节将下列句中的汉语部分译为英语。（满分10分）

71. My mum is sick in hospital and I’ll go to see her ___________.（马上）

72. When he helped fix up my bike, he has a strong feeling of___________（满足）.

73. I studied ___________（直到）midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.

74. In my ___________（意见，看法）, teenagers should volunteer some free time to

help others.

75. Millie gave up the competition ___________（以便）she could prepare for the test.

76. I thought he didn’t___________（说实话）at all.

77. After a 5-kilometer race, she suddenly felt___________（虚弱的）in the legs.

78. My sister made me look___________(愚蠢的) in front of all my friends.

79. ___________, there was a poor girl living in this small town.（从前）

80. ___________it was dark, we went home quickly together. （一……就……）

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