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河北省遵化一中2018届高三下学期第四次综合训练英语

2018届河北省遵化一中高三下学期第四次综合训练

英语试卷

说明：本试题共5页，分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.why did the girl borrow money?

A．Helping her friend Jenny．

B．Getting ticets for a roc concert．

C．Helping the baby she’s taing care of．

2.What can we learn from the dialogue?

A．The girl will wor 3 hours a day weedays．

B．The girl has just graduated from university．

C．The girl will wor all day Sundays．

3.When will Susan come?

A．At 445．B．At 500．C．At 515．

4.What do we now from the dialogue?

A．Mr Stephen is in his room．

B．Mr Stephen is out．

C．Mr Stephen is epecting a phone call．

5.Why did the woman go to the place?

A．To show her passport．B．To see friends．C．To remain there．第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Where does the man want to go by Flight TA337?

A．Hong ong．B．Beijing．C．Dubai．

7.How long has the man stayed in Dubai?

A．One year．B．Two years．C．Nine months．

8.Who is Lily in the conversation?

A．The woman’s friend．

B．The man and the woman’s daughter．

C．The man’s mother．

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.What’s the probable relationship between the two speaers?

A．Mother and son．B．Friends．C．Doctor and patient．

10.What does the man do?

A．He is a student．B．He is an English teacher．C．He is a manager．

11.Why does the woman tell the man not to go to school?

A．She wants him to be better soon．

B．She wants him to read more boos．

C．She wants him not to carry the flu to other people．

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.What is Professor Johnson epert in?

A．Environment．B．Government．C．Encouragement．

13.Why do many people support to build the factory?

A．The factory is not far from their homes．

B．The factory does no harm to their life．

C．The factory can provide the people jobs．

14.What is the probable job of the woman?

A．A policewoman．B．A reporter．C．A student．听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.What does the man as the woman for help?

A．He ass her to find the way．

B．He ass her for a math boo．

C．He ass her for a solution to a math problem．

16.Which is the woman’s worst subject?

A．Math．B．English．C．Chemistry．

17.What’s the two speaers problem in math learning?

A．They don’t wor hard．

B．Their teacher doesn’t now them at all．

C. They should find a better way to learn math．

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Who are the members inciuded?

A. President of Maldives.

B. 12 ministers.

C. President of Maldives and 12 ministers.

19.How long has the meeting lasted?

A. 13minutes.

B. 30 minutes.

C. 12 minutes.

20.What’s the aim of the declaration “SOS from the frontline”?

A. To let the world now what is happening.

B. To push for a climate agreement.

C. To control the increasing greenhouse effect.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Anyone who's seen ids on a playground nows that most children are naturally physically active and love to move around. But what might not be apparent is that climbing to the top of a slide or swinging from the money bars can help lead your ids to a lifetime of being active.

Watch for Changing Interests

As time goes by, your child may lose interests in old favorites, such as soccer. The tric is to help your child continue to be active, even if league play fails halfway. Staying active and eeping fit are the goals, so help find other activities that your child enjoy.

As they get older, it can be a challenge for ids to get enough daily activity. Reasons include increasing demands of school, a feeling among some ids that they aren't good at sports, a lac of active role models, and busy woring families.

And even if ids have the time and the desire to be active, parents may not feel comfortable letting them freely wander around the neighborhood as ids once did. So their opportunities might be limited.

Despite these barriers, parents can install(逐步灌输) a love of activity and help ids fit it into their everyday routines. Doing so can establish healthy patterns that will last into adulthood.

Benefits of Being Active

When ids are active, their bodies can do the things they want and need them to do. Why? Because regular eercise provides these benefits

●strong muscles and bones

●weight control

●decreased ris of developing type 2 diabetes

●better sleep

●a better outloo on life

Healthy, physically active ids also are more liely to be academically motivated, alert, and successful. And physical sill builds self-confidence at every age.

21. According to the passage, it is generally believed that _____.

A. it is hard to mae the ids in an active state

B. being active is a natural way of having fun for ids

C. parents should always eep the ids company

D. it is dangerous to climb the money bars

22. What will happen to ids with time going by?

A. Their interests will change at a very fast speed.

B. They will love to play violent sporting activities.

C. They will set a greater goal for themselves.

D. They will fail into a less active state than before.

23. Why can't ids get enough daily activity?

A. Because they lose interests in all activities.

B. Because they have to fulfill other things.

C. Because other ids are shy of moving about.

D. Because some parents eep their ids going out.

As I got into the plane flying to Boston last wee and saw what row I was sitting in, I could see a mother sitting in the first seat and in the middle was a little girl, 2 or 3 I'm guessing, put into a car seat. As I looed at the mother, I could sense her nervousness—liely worried as to who would be sitting net to her daughter and what the reaction would be.

Once I sat down, I could see why she was worried. The small child was handicapped and struggled to perform many of the functions the rest of us tae for granted. Her eyes seemed to wonder, her arms would occasionally wave about, she was a beautiful little girl with a magical smile. And when I would loo at her and smile, she would return the favor.

After a while, she started grabbing my arm so as to hold it. Her mother would quicly as her to stop and at first I acted lie I don't notice. About the 4th time the little girl grabbed my arm with her small hand and the mother began to as her to stop. I gave her a simple loo of confidence and told her everything was O, and that as a father of four little ones myself, it was nice to have someone the same age of my youngest, sitting net to me.

The mother seemed relieved and for the rest of the 90-minute flight. I felt a little hand across my forearm, gratitude filled my heart as thoughts and reflections on my own life, health, and children flooded my mind.

24. The mother looed nervous because _____.

A. she too up the author's seat

B. her child was maing noises

C. she was worried about her child's safety

D. her child might cause trouble for others

25. The author new the child was handicapped _____.

A. when the mother told him about the child

B. because he ased the mother some questions

C. while he had a tal with the small child

D. because the child failed to behave normally

26. What's the author's attitude towards the child?

A. Friendly.

B. Indifferent.

C. Doubtful.

D. Disgusted

27. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A. the mother was nervous all the way

B. the author mistoo the child for his youngest

C. the child was always maing her mother upset

D. the author is liely to be a good father

Anthony Burgess was 40 when he learned that he had only one year to live. He had a brain tumor(肿瘤)that would ill him within a year. He new he had a battle on his hands. At the terrible news he completely broe down, because he thought he didn't have anything to leave

behind for his wife, Lynne, who was soon to be a widow.

Burgess had never been a professional(职业的) novelist in the past, but he always new the potential(潜能) was inside him to be a writer. So, for the sole purpose of leaving royalties(版税) behind for his wife, he put a piece of paper into a typewriter and began writing. He had no certainty that his wors would even be published, but he couldn't thin of anything else to do.

"It was January of 1960," he said, "and according to the prognosis(预测), I had a winter and spring and summer to live through, and would die with the fall of the leaf."

During that time Burgess wrote energetically, finishing five and a half novels before the year was through. But Burgess did not die. His cancer had gone into remission and then disappeared altogether. In his long and full as a novelist (best nown for A Cloc-wor Orange), he wrote more than 70 boos, but without the death sentence from cancer, he may not have written at all.

Many of us are lie Anthony Burgess, hiding greatness inside, waiting for some eternal emergency to bring it out. As yourself what you'd do if you had Anthony Burgess's original situation. "If I had just a year to live, how would I live differently? What eactly would I do?"

28. From the first paragraph, we can now that Anthony Burgess _____.

A. new he could only live to 40 years old

B. nearly couldn't stand it

C. blamed his wife for his disease

D. new there was something wrong with his hands

29. When Burgess first began his writing, _____.

A. he was sure of his future success

B. he new his potential could mae him stand out

C. he was eager to become famous

D. he didn't now whether his wors would be published

30. What do you thin of Burgess in the passage?

A. Generous

B. Cautious

C. Considerate

D. Pessimistic

31. What does the underlined word "remission" mean?

A. Reduction.

B. Severity.

C. Trouble.

D. Development.

As the capital of China's Shani Province, i'an's long history was properly summed up by our English- speaing guide "If i'an is the grandmother of cities, Beijing is a youth and Shanghai is just a baby in the womb. "

However, it was not until 1974, following the chance discovery of the Army of Terracotta Warriors by well-digging farmers, that i'an was once again pushed onto the international map. Three decades later, the local government is pouring funds into the tourism sector. Ancient monuments and museums are being restored, and various copies of Buddhist and Tang heritage are being constructed to help Chinese tourists rediscover their national heritage.

One of those ancient monuments is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda-i'an's most sacred(神圣

的)monument which was built in 652 by the mon uanang，who travelled across India for 18 years and returned with a precious collection of Buddhist sacred tets. In 1966，the Red Guards burnt the pagoda's scriptures, sil wall hangings and other relics in a bonfire that raged all night. But that destruction has largely been forgotten as tourists floc to the newly restored pagoda. The only original remainders-the empty shell of the seven-storey pagoda-light up at night, standing out in the city's syline.

i'an is also displaying the glories of the ancient Tang Dynasty, with a 165-acre Tang Paradise Theme Par that is visited by flocs of tourist groups. Although every bit of this Tang heritage is recreated, it is artistically pleasing, landscaped with ponds and laes, classical gardens, bridges, palaces and pavilions. Eplore the vast area on a golf cart, hopping on and off to see shortened operas from the Tang Dynasty days, laser shows on the lae, highly structured man-made waterfalls, as well as murals and statues of historical figures，philosophers and poets.

A 36m drive northeast taes you to i'an's most famous attraction, the Army of Terracotta Warriors. They were made to order in 221BC by the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huangdi, who used the forced labour of 700,000 subjects to create a mausoleum(陵庙) guarded by an entire army.

32.From the passage we can learn that a large sum of money of the local government in i'an is

being ploughed into _____.

A. restoring the monuments

B. restoring the Pagoda

C. tourism industry

D. eploring the history

33. How many historical sites in i'an have been referred to in the passage?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. One.

D. Si.

34. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph about the Tang Paradise Theme Par?

A. Visitors are pleased with the survivals from the Tang Dynasty.

B. The natural waterfalls in it are very attractive.

C. It is totally recreated but is artistically pleasant.

D. Visitors can appreciate the full Tang Dynasty operas.

35. Which of the following can be the best title for the tet?

A. Mae a visit to ancient sites at once.

B. China's ancient capital rises again.

C. Travel to the Army of Terracotta Warriors.

D. Tae a view in the modern city.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone Can Be Great; You Just Need To now How

Whether you want to be a great student, a brilliant researcher, an ecellent parent or a highly successful businessman, you will have the same mindset(思维方式). You have a goal, your values and ethics(道德)are roc solid, you persevere(坚持), and you eep victory in sight.

Sounds simple, right? Well, not really. 36

Set big goals.

If you have minor goals or objectives, you will never be great. 37 Big goals drive you farther. Write the goals down. To achieve your goals you also need to now your strengths and weanesses. Self-criticism is also helpful to achieve your targets.

Remember your values.

38 You will not cheat in eams and you will not invest in shady(可疑的)stocs. Honesty

and fair, ethical business practices will stand the test of time and are a vital part in achieving greatness.

Learn to handle difficulties.

Read any boo you want on all the great success stories of our times from Albert Einstein, Nelson Mandela, Steve Jobs, to Bill Gates. They all had one thing in common. 39

In seeing greatness, many people neglect（忽略） to loo after the emotional, spiritual, and wellness aspects of their lives on this planet. Wor taes over 95% of their lives. But with small changes, you can transform the quality of your relationships and regain wor-life balance.

A. Manage your wor-life balance.

B. Enjoy life and forget about wor.

C. They had to face troubles and failures, but they did not quit.

D. Tae every chance you get to learn from others and build a networ.

E. Here are some things you need to concentrate on to mae sure you now how to be great.

F. Above all, be aware that certain principles are always the foundations of being great.

G. eep your major aims always in your mind and you will now where you are going.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One Monday evening, I received a direct message from a boy who had someone write a mean message in his locer. He too a picture of it and sent it to me asing for 41 . I ased him to meet me the following morning.

A few hours later I 42 on the Internet that he had posted the picture of the mean not

e and ased i

f anyone 43 who it was. I thought it was 44 of the boy to reach out

for help via social media.

The net day the boy came to me and another 45 was with him. The boy showed me another note he had 46 . But this was a beautiful, heartfelt 47 . I ased him if he new who had done it. And the boy who came with him 48 , "It was me. I don't now why I did it, 49 I now it was wrong and not at all ind. So I wrote him this note. I also wrote1 50 notes with 50 sayings and put them in all the locers. I just 51 to do something to mae up for my 52 ."

My heart felt full of pride and love for this 53 boy. I told him how courageous it was fo r him to come 54 and how amaing it was that he did something ind in return to try to balance his 55 . I turned to the boy who received both notes and ased him if he also 56 the bravery and could forgive. Without 57 he said, "Yes, definitely. And 58 anyon e tries to be mean to him for maing a bad choice, I will stand up to him."

These two boys 59 me that coming forward when we need help is important, and comin

g forward to 60 a wrong is vital.

41.A.support B.money C.help Dfort

42.A.noticed B.realied C.concluded D.declared

43.A.agreed B.predicted C.new D.imagined

44.A.patient B.smart C.honest D.reliable

45.A.boy B.teacher C.girl D.advisor

46.A.written B.lost C.received D.selected

47.A.invitation B.wish C.greeting D.apology

48.A.replied B.added C.shouted D.argued

49.A.so B.for C.or D.but

50.A.simple B.ind C.specific D.cautious

51.A.wanted B.continued C.failed D.refused

52.A.carelessness B.loneliness C.meanness D.sadness

53.A.special B.unique C.wise D.brave

54.A.along B.forward C.bac D.out

55.A.mistae B.loss C.belief D.value

56.Apared B.challenged C.presented D.recognied

57.A.difficulty B.doubt C.hesitation D.fear

58.A.although B.if C.because D.until

59.A.promised B.warned C.showed https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bf18808804.html,rmed

60.A.discover B.conduct C.judge D.admit

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

We all now that eercise is good for your health. But some inds of eercise may be better than 61 . Running, for eample, may help to protect 62 heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help you live 63 (long).

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About one-fourth of the adults

reported running 64 (regular). The study found these runners were less liely than non-runners 65 (die) of any form of disease, including heart disease.

D.C. Lee and the other researchers found that speed, 66 (distant) and how often one runs made little difference in 67 (reduce) the ris of death. The runners in the study averaged between 10 and 16 ilometers per hour. Mr. Lee says slower runners, and those who only ran once or twice a wee, were helped nearly as much as those who ran faster and further. The researchers note that their study 68 (base) on the participants’ answering questions over the years. The study laced complete information on 69 these men and women ate and other facts about their lifestyles.

Researchers say this missing information could have affected the results. Still, they hope their findings will motivate healthy adults to start running, a bit, down the road

to 70 longer life.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was the Christmas. I saw a 7 and 8 years old boy wearing a man’s overcoat it covered him from nec to toe. The sleeve of the coat were cut short casual to match the boy’s arm length. I went to the nearby shop .As I had a son with the same age, I now the sie. A few moments later,I buy a nice pair of trousers, with a matching overcoat. Wore Sanra’s hat,I went away and gave the new clothes to the boy. The unepected joy on face thrilled me. Unplanned charity (善行)brings a strange sense of contentment that money can never buy.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你校下个月将举行“旧书捐赠”活动。所捐图书交付给西部贫困山区的学校，请给你的英国朋友查理写信，介绍此次活动的有关情况，要点如下：

1.活动目的

2.活动内容

3.活动意义

参考词汇：旧书捐赠：Used Boos Donation Campaign

注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，一是行文连贯；

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Charlie

How is everything going with you these days?

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

Do you have similar campaigns in your school？If so，could you please let me now how they are conducted?

Yours，Li Hua

强化四答案

听力：1-20 BAAAB BCBCA CACBC A CCBA

阅读A篇21. B 22. D 23.B B篇24.D 25. D. 26.A 27.D C篇28.B 29. D 30.C 31. A D篇32. C. 33. A 34. C 35.B

七选五36---40 EGFCA

完形填空41-45 CACBA 46-50 CDADB 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 DCBCD

语法填空

61. others 61. against 63. longer 64. regularly 65. to die 66. distance

67. reducing 68. was based 69. what 70. a

短文改错

It was the Christmas.I saw a 7 and 8 years old boy wering a man’s overcoat it covered him from

or which

nec to toe.The sleeve of the coat were cut short casual to match the boy’s arm length.I went to

sleeves casually

the nearby shop .As I had a son with the same age,I now the sie.A few moments later,I buy a nice

of bought

pair of trousers,with a matching overcoat.Wore Sanra’s hat,I went away and gave the new clothes

Wearing bac

to the boy.The unepected joy on face thrilled me.Unplanned charit brings a strange sense of

his

contentment that money can never buy.

书面表达

Dear Charlie，

How is everything going with you these days?

In order to fuel our efforts to save the planet and raise public awareness of environmental issues，a “Used Boos Donation Campaign” will be ca rried out in our school net month.Any used boos that we no longer need can be donated and all the collected boos will be donated to schools in poor mountainous areas of West China.

I’m sure this campaign will have a great effect on everyone involved.On the one hand，we can play a part in recycling resources for the protection of the environment.On the other hand，children in poor areas will benefit from these used boos because it’s difficult for them to have access to such etra-curricular boos.

Do you have similar campaigns in your school？If so，could you please let me now how they are conducted?

2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案

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