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2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第12练兴趣与爱好类word版本

第12练兴趣与爱好类

[跟踪训练]

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．Robert’s ________(collect) of prints and paintings has been bought over the years.

2．The ________(valuable) of his investment has risen by more than $50,000.

3．If you are ________(delight)，you are extremely pleased and excited about something.

4．Steve was very ________(curiosity) about the world I came from.

5．The military now say they’re ________(will) to hold talks with the political parties.

Ⅱ.单项填空

6．He abandoned teaching ________ a career as a musician.

A．in favor of B．in terms of

C．with regard to D．with reference to

7．Happiness will be found in your own heart，soul and mind.It will be found when you ________ that others love you just as you do.

A．realize B．believe

C．hope D．admit

8．He gave himself a new name to hide his ________ when he went to carry out the secret task.(2015·湖北，22)

A．emotion B．talent

C．identity D．treasure

9．36.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems.

A．in B．with

C．after D．to

10．My doctor________an X-ray tes t，and then he could make a conclusion.

A．urged me to have B．urged me having

C．urged against D．urged on me

Ⅰ.阅读理解

(2016·无锡一模)

1．Who are allowed to take part in Session 5 and Session 8?

A．Mr Johnson and his wife.

B．A couple without children.

C．Mr Black and his 19-year-old son.

D．Mrs Black and her 21-year-old daughter.

2．If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “CAMP5” coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd，how much should they pay?

A.600.

B.760.

C.800.

D.950.

3．What can we know from the form?

A．The campers are supervised all day.

B．A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.

C．Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.

D．An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.

With more than 16,000 jumps to his credit, professional skydiver Luke Aikins has performed many heart-stopping stunts(特技)，but his latest act tops them all.On July 30,2016，the 42-year-old daredevil became the first man in the world to leap off a plane from a height of 25,000 feet without a wingsuit or parachute!

Fortunately，everything went as planned.On Saturday evening，cheered on by family and friends that had gathered at California’s Simi Valley，Aikins boarded the Cessna airplane that would fly him to the desired height.Shortly after，they，along with millions of others watching on television，held their breath as Aikins jumped out of the plane，face first，with his arms outstretched.At about 10,000 feet，the skydiver handed his oxygen mask to one of the two team members who were doing the jump as well.They，of course，had parachutes! He then continued the dangerous journey by using air currents to direct his body and a GPS helmet to guide him towards the awaiting net.

How did Aikins accomplish this？Extensive skydiving experience played a significant role.Besides being a professional skydiver，the fearless man is also a trainer and safety advisor for the USPA.But even with all these accomplishments under his belt, Aikins was not sure he could，or even wanted to，perform this dangerous stunt.He only began to consider it after spending a few weeks consulting with engineers who assured him that it was possible.Then he began the two years of preparation and training to ensure the jump would be a success.

One of the most important aspects of the preparation was the design of the net，or “Fly Trap”，into which Aikins would land.Suspended high above the ground，Fly Trap was constructed using a unique high-density material that is twice as strong as steel.The

28-foot-by-28-foot Fly Trap was fitted with lights similar to those used to guide planes on airport runways.The lights gave off a red light whenever Aikins veered off (偏离) the target.

While breaking the fall gently was certainly important，what was even more so was the skydiver’s landing position.Just a few seconds prior to hitting the net，Aikins turned around so that he would land on his back.This enabled his body to bend in the direction the back is most flexible—toward the front，thus preventing the likelihood of suffering from severe spine injury.

Though Luke Aikins will forever be remembered as the first man to jump from a plane without a parachute，he does caution even veteran skydivers against attempting this stunt.In other words，don’t even dream of trying it at home!

4．What makes Luke Aikins’ latest stunt special?

A．That he became a trainer and safety advisor for the USPA.

B．That he made the parachute jump at a really considerable height.

C．That he became the man who had made the most parachute jumps.

D．That he jumped out of a plane without regular protecting devices.

5．When the lights gave off a red light，Luke Aikins most probably realized that________.

A．he was completely safe

B．he should be prepared to land

C．he was about to land very soon

D．he needed to adjust his route in time

6．Which of the following was the key to Luke Aikins’safe landing?

A．His falling speeds.B．The way he landed.

C．When Luke Aikins landed.D．Where Fly Trap was placed.

Ⅱ.佳作背诵(兴趣与爱好)

某英语报社举办以“I Like Reading”为题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。

1．你为什么喜欢读书；(请给出至少两个理由)

2．你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如：历史、科学、文学等)；(请给出至少两个理由)

3．请号召身边的人多读书。

注意：1.词数150左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

I Like Reading

Reading is my favorite hobby.I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.As we know，books are the source of knowledge.I benefit a lot from reading.

There are a variety of books for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and so on.But what interests me most is literary books，especially those by famous writers.For one thing，they can improve my writing skills and broaden my horizon.For another，they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.

Reading is a good way to do everything.Friends，if you want to be clever，please read.If you want to be friendly，please read.If you want to be a wise man，please read.

答案精析

第12练兴趣与爱好类

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

跟踪训练

Ⅰ.1.collection 2.value 3.delighted 4.curious 5.willing

Ⅱ.6.A [句意为：为了把音乐作为自己的职业，他放弃了教学。in terms of就……而言；with regard to关于。with reference to关于；in favor of赞同，支持，符合题意，故选A项。] 7．A [幸福是一种内心的感受，所以只有当你意识到(realize)别人爱你正如你爱他们一样的时候，你才会发现幸福。]

8．C [考查名词辨析。句意为：在执行秘密任务时，他给自己起了一个新的名字来隐藏自己的身份。emotion激动，情感，情绪；talent天才，才能，人才；identity身份，本体，特征；treasure财富，金银财宝，珍品。根据句意选C。]

9．D [句意为：有时候寻找关于食品安全问题的恰当回答并不遥远。此处选to，考查answer

与to的搭配。]

10．A [urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事。]

阅读能力与写作能力专练

Ⅰ.

语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了冲浪夏令营的时间、价格和注意事项等信息。

1．D [细节理解题。A、B和C项不符合Session 8，只有D项都符合。]

2．B [数字计算题。根据题干中的“Mr and Mrs Brown have a ‘CAMP5’coupon”和“June 30th to July 3rd”及表格中的“A 20% discount will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Camp Weeks.”和“Use coupon(优惠券) code：‘CAMP5’ at checkout to get the 5% discount”和“Daily Rate：125.00/person”可计算出：125×2×4×(100%—20%)×(100%—5%)＝760。]

3．C [细节理解题。根据表格中“Parents are always welcome to sign up and join their children during the teen week surf camp sessions.”和“Surf Camp—Session 3 June 9th—13th Teen Week (Ages 12—17)”可知。]

4.D [细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“...became the first man in the world to leap off

a plane from a height of 25,000 feet without a wingsuit or parachute！”可知，这次高空跳伞很特别是因为没有降落伞的保护。]

5．D [细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The lights gave off a red light whenever Aikins veered off the target.”可知，红色光束意味着Luke Aikins 偏离了目标，即Aikins应该调整自己的下降轨迹。]

6．B [细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“While breaking the fall gently was certainly important，what was even more so was the skydiver’s landing position.”可知，着陆的姿势是安全着陆的关键。]

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