《竹》阅读附答案

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《竹》阅读附答案________竹________（20分）

春雨过后，竹林里，尖尖的竹笋纷纷破土而出。一夜之间，新竹遍地。

竹子是怎样长成的呢？它是一年成材的植物。冬天，竹根在土壤里吸饱了养分，气候开始萌发。春季，是竹子生长的（初期旺期中期）。可这时，常常因为土壤比较（干旱干燥），水分不够，笋芽都藏在土里。等到一场春雨下来，土壤里水分多了，春笋吸足了水分，就破土而出，一日能长一、二尺，有时还能长高一米。春笋成竹，不到一年时间，就能长成竹林。

竹子能做成笙、笛、箩筐，能制成扁担、竹杠、脚手架，为人民盖房作梁，它都默默无言，甘心情愿。它的枝丫，扎成扫帚，也能除污去尘；甚至它的落叶，也要和大地拥抱在一起，腐烂成肥料。它，从根到梢，从竿到叶，把一切都献给了人类。

1、从下面选出合适的题目填入文前的横线上。（2分）

①竹②竹笋③竹林④竹器

2、把短文中两处括号里不恰当的词语划去。（2分）

3、给“日”字只添一画写出不同的常用字，至少写出4个。这些字___申____由___

__甲_____目_____旦_____旧_____（4分）

4、“藏”字用音序查字法应查字母__Z__，用部首查字法先查_______部，再查__14_画。（3分）

5、第二自然段的第一个句子是一个（ B ）。（2分）

A．疑问句B．设问句C．反问句

6、能读全文后，选择正确的序号填入下面的括号内。（3分）

（③）一夜之间能长一、二尺，（②）不到一年能长成（①）

①竹林②新竹③春笋

7、这篇短文介绍竹的用途的顺序是（竿）→（梢）→（叶）（3分）

梢竿叶

8、本文主要写了竹（ B ），赞扬了竹（ D ）。（4分）

A．成材迅速B．无私奉献C．用途广泛D．默默无闻

搜集整理仅供参考

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