新整理四级作文 写作方法
四级作文写作方法
四级考试作文写作方法
作文评分标准
满分15分。分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。
2分—条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。
5分—基本切题。表达思路不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分—基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。
11分—切题。表达思路清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。
14分—切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。
写作方法（以四级出现最多的提纲式（三段式）作文，议论文为主）
（一）抛开句子的构成、段落的展开、各类文体作文的写作技巧等理论不说，单就实用的原则来看，写四级作文应注意的主要方面有五:1.切题2.干净3.减少错误4.开门见山5.闪光点。
1.切题。作文不跑题，似乎是老生常谈，但并非像想象的那般轻而易举。例如:Benefits of Sports（运动的好处）。有些考生在列举了一系列运动的优点之后，又写道:“运动固然好处很多，但也应避免运动的过量，否则，过量的运动还是有害的。它可以使人过度疲劳，损害心肌，拉伤大腿，等等。”殊不知，这样写着写着，已跑题了。本文要求你写运动的“好处”，至于其“副作用”或“坏处”，根本不应在文章的讨论范围之内。
又如:有的考生写“Hoing等词的时候，若是拿不准，怎么办呢?
这时，脑子要学会急转弯，可以用busy，hard-puter，environment，efficiency等，是避不开的。还有的考生上了考场，连modern，society，pollution，甚至benefit这类词都拼写不准，那就不能不给人一个基本功太差的印象。
4.开门见山。
5.闪光点。
这两个术语是什么意思呢?
让我们看一看“Good Health”这篇作文。①Importance of good health ②y，provement of our living standard，ore and more people s realization of the importance of good health，noportance to their health.”“随着经济的飞速发展，随着人民生活的改善，随着大家对健康的重要性的了解，?”不要忘记，四级作文总共才要你写百十来个字，你一开头就罗罗嗦嗦说了三四十个字，还没有说到正题上，多么不得要领。切记，好的作文应该单刀直入，直截了当。不要兜圈子，绕弯子，第一句话最好就采用“topic sentence”，点明主题，重点突出———这叫“开门见山”。因此，我们上来就应该写:
“Good health is important to everyone.”
“开门见山”之后，也就是旗帜鲜明地亮出自己的观点之后，下面我们应该用事例来支持自己的观点，这些事例，就叫做“闪光点”，如果事例很多，还可以采用“First”，“Second”，“Third”这类的排列方法。
有的考生会说，写议论文先端出论点，再给出论据，这我知道，但是，有时候我想不起来事实或例子来支持自己的结论怎么办?
这时，有两个相当重要的词汇大家应该铭记在心———“portant to everyone. e a burden of our family，etc.
记住，y opinion，there are te to keep fit. First，ust eat a balanced diet. That is to say—ust eat not only eggs，fish，meat but also some vegetables and fruit everyday. Besides eating，drinking clean portant. Never get addicted to drinking the so-called “soft drinks”. Second，exercising is a vital part of our daily life. e running in the morning and play football in the afternoon.
至于第三段，“我的实践”，有的考生会问:“写点什么呢?”不要忘记，第二段中提到“吃”与“锻炼”是保持健康的最佳途径，那么，第三段还写“吃”与“锻练”———我自己是怎么做的，不就行了吗? 还有人会说:“我以前做得不
好，那我就写自己的决心和保证吧!”
“From today on，I uch attention to my physical exerciser.
I do some sming in Summer and some skating in inton and tennis. I’m also careful y diet. In a achines in factories; It starts the vehicles and light the streets and rooms.
eportant to us. Our life cannot go on ention the construction of our country. Our country is short of electricity，noe a social problem in big cities. 2. One is... 3.Another e a social problem in big cities. Of course，have a car is a good thing，but if every person oe too cros occurred during the rush hours and accidents happened more often.
One is develop public transportation system. For example，ore buses and ore roads，especially round-the-city roads And underground trains is also a good solution. Another e，第三行so大写“s”，Traffic Jams occurred and accidents happened.动词完全不需要用过去式，那样，就给人以一种:“事情已过去了，现在已经不堵车，也没有交通事故了”的印象。所以，切记，议论文中使用过去式一定要合理，不要滥用。
第二段“One is to develop...”才行。一般来说，每句话只应有一个谓语动词（并列时当成一个看），所以，有了“is”，
“develop”必须消掉（消动词有三招，to v，ving，ved过去分词）。ay，can等情态或助动词后，用原形了吗? 除了这个谓语之外的其它动词消掉了吗?（叫做动词的非谓语形式）③主语
与谓语一致吗?
④及物动词或介词后，使用宾语的形式了吗?（主、系表除外）
⑤定语或状语的位置放的合理吗?
⑥从句的引导词使用恰当吗?
⑦单词有没有拼写错误?
（四）现在，我们已经知道了作文大体上怎样写:
①审题并列出提纲（约5分钟）
②开始写:（1）切题（2）干净（3）少犯错误（4）开门见山（5）闪光点（约20分钟）
③交卷前检查（1）拼写错误（2）语法错误等（约5分钟）
两种观点比较对照型文章模板
第一段，开门见山。
第二段，
主题句(第一句) As for e people argue / believe / claim that / hold the opinion that… 第一种观点和理由。
Ho that 理由… Ho concerned / Personally, I side er / latter. It is undeniable that…, however…
最新4级英语作文模板(最新整理)
01:解决问题的多种途径 In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently(因 此 --------------(带来的好处). 02：对比选择型 When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views . Some contend(主张) that＿＿＿＿. For one thing,＿＿＿＿ .For another, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，They point out[指出] that＿＿＿＿ .Another instance[情况] often cited[引用] is that＿＿＿＿ . ＿＿＿＿＿. 03：说明利弊题型 二）. ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A 的第二个缺点)．
Through the above[上文的] analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh[比..更重] the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)． (From the comparison[比较] between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably[合理的] and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．) 04：议论文框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（选择型） There is a widespread[广泛的] concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __ 观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
四级作文高分模板(精品整理)
过渡句In the first place, further / in addition to this除此之外 what's more，另外，而且 last but not least 最后(但同样重要的) 观点表达 (1)in one’s eyes/opinion 在…看来 (2)some people hold/claim/think that…but others argue that…有人认为…但是另一些人认为… (3)on the one hand… , on the other hand… 一方面…另一方面… （4）When it comes to+ 名词/动名词当涉及到……，当提到When it comesto his achievements in the past, he becomes really excited. 开篇 Recently the problem of…/that…has been brought into focus. Recently the phenomenonthat…has become a heated topic. Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ... With the rapid development of ..., ... The figure of the graph/table shows that图表的数据表明according to the figure/number/ statistics 根据数据/统计数据
结尾 From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... It is necessary that steps should be taken to ... In conclusion, it is imperative that ... In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. Taking all these into account, we ... 总结的话 above all 最重要的，尤其 in brief = in short 简而言之= in a nutshell简言之，概括的说in conclusion（表示结论）最后 in summary = to sum up总的说来 1. 许多 可数名词: a large/vast number of 不可数名词: a large/vast amount/sum of 两者都可：plenty of /a host of大量
大学英语四级写作方法与技巧：作文开头
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2019年最新英语四级作文模板句归纳.doc
The reasons for this are as follows． The reason for this is obvious． The reason for this is not far to seek． The reason for this is that．．． We have good reason to believe that．．． 2．表示好处 It has the following advantages． It does us a lot of good． It benefits us quite a lot． It is beneficial to us． It is of great benefit to us． 3．表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmful to us． 4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth． 2）We think it necessary to do sth． 3）It plays an important role in our life． 5．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures． 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth． 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．6．表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years． 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．3）The computer has brought about（导致）many changes in education．7．表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．． 2）No one can deny the fact that．．． 3）There is no denying the fact that．．． 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in． 5）However，th at’s not the case． 8．表示比较 1）Compared with A，B．．． 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV． 3）There is a striking contrast between them． 9．表示数量 1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．． 2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000．
英语四级写作技巧提升大学英语四级范文(超详细讲解!)
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高分模板： ①Nowadays/Recently, ______. ②As a result/Thus, ______. ③There are various reasons accounting/responsible for ______. ④For one thing, ______. ⑤For another, ______. ⑥In addition, ______. ⑦As far as I am concerned, ______. ⑧On the one hand, ______. ⑨On the other hand, ______. ⑩In a word, ______.
①开门见山，描述现象。 ②说明该现象造成的结果或影响。 ③承上启下，表明产生上述现象的原因是多方面的。 ④⑤⑥具体分析产生上述现象的各种原因。 ⑦表明自己的态度和看法。 ⑧⑨提出解决问题的方法。 ⑩得出结论，总结全文。 2. 对比选择型 这类作文多为提纲式作文，议论文体裁。通常首先论述相反的两种观点，或分析某一社会现象的优缺点，然后提出自己的看法。 写作模式： 第一段提出要讨论的主题，说明人们对此看法不一；
大学英语四级考试技巧重点总结
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2.为了有更强的节奏感和押韵,汉语中也经常会出现排比句。 在翻译这些句子时,为了符合英文表达的逻辑,就要有所删减或省略。 3.注意词类变形和词性转换,尤其是名词、动词、形容词之间的转换。 4.要注意语态之间的转换。汉语中主动语态出现频率较高,英语中被动语态的使用率较高。 5.在遇到较长的句子或较复杂的句子时,可以考虑分译,以使译文简洁,通俗易懂。 三、英语四级考试写作技巧 英语四级写作复习技巧之前,建议大家多学习四级范文。 写作考试技巧: 1.卷面整洁,不要做涂改。 2.少用模板、少说空话,多些现场发挥,这点要求你要注意平时积累。 建议大家背点开头、结尾的万能句型,积累一些好的写作语料,四级作文就成了。相关文章： 1.英语知识 2.30%的英文 3.英语资料下载 4.英语最实用口语100句 5.各等级的英语水平是什么
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历英语四级作文题目和写作技巧精编版
历英语四级作文题目和 写作技巧 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
历年英语四级作文题目汇总 2011年12月英语四级作文题目 Directions: You're allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, "Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I've done it hundreds of time."You'd write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 2011年6月 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚 2.网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题 3.我的建议 Online Shopping 2010年12月大学及答案详解 Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切 2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……
英语四级写作方法与评分标准(doc 42页)
更多资料请访问.(.....) Writing Section A Composition (35
minutes)Section A Composition (35 minutes) (一)写作题的性质 写作是人们表达思想的一种重要手段，我们称之为comprehensive test的综合测试，体现的是学生综合运用语言的能力。因为它不仅考核考生对词汇的掌握、对语法的应用，同时也考查了学生的表达能力、思维的逻辑性和条理性。我们知道，学习英语需掌握四种技能：听、说、读、写。 (二) 考试大纲对英语写作的要求和规定 测试目的：按照基础阶段英语教学大纲的要求，检查学生在基础阶段末期的英语写作能力。 测试要求： 作文。要求根据所给的题目和
列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等(也附有写作提纲) 写一篇200词的短文，能做到内容切题、完整，条理清楚，文章结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺恰当。作文的类别有说明文、议论文或记叙文。考试时间为35分钟。 (三)英语四级写作的评分标准 (1)文章内容切题、丰富，文章通顺，表达清楚。 (2)行文流畅。 (3)组织严密，逻辑性强。 (4)句型多样化，句法结构正确。 (5)用词得体、恰当、丰富。 (6)语法正确。 (7)拼写及标点正确，书写整
洁。 很多学习者翻开作文书籍，就如同想打开一本武功秘籍，只希望看到5个字母trick(技巧) 。技巧固然十分重要，但在应试准备中，常常需要70%的基础和30%的技巧。这里要提醒大家的是，不可高估技巧的作用，犹如在武打片中，要想得到某某宝典和剑法，是需要付出惨痛的代价的。 Writing techniquesWriting techniques Master A: 从文章的形式结构看，一篇文章通常可分为引言（introduction），正文（body）和结束语（conclusion）。引言和结束语，简单扼要，正文具体而明晰，把要论的论清楚。
英语四级作文通用模板
英语四级作文通用模板 导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《英语四级作文通用模板》的内容，具体内容：下面是我整理的，希望对大家有帮助。：图表类作文模板(一)常用开头模板1. According to the chart, it is clear that._... 下面是我整理的，希望对大家有帮助。 ：图表类作文模板 (一)常用开头模板 1. According to the chart, it is clear that._ 根据这个图表，可以很清晰地看出...... 2. The chart shows the turnover of... 这个图表说明了......的逆转/ 3. Many reasons contribute to the phenomenon. 很多原因都能证明这个现象。 4. During the period from ...to..., 从......年......到......年， 5. ... decline/rose (quickly) from...to... ......从......猛烈的/上涨下降到...... 6. Seen from the chart, it can be included that... 从图表中可以看出，它包括...... I. Among ...，...account for... 在......中，......可以说明......
8. It has increased by times as compared with that of...它与......相比上涨了...... 9. There is an increase of in total this year. 在全年有一个......的上涨。 10- It has been increased... 已经上涨了...... II. It would be expected to increase times. 预期上涨了...... 12. The table shows a ... increase over that of last year.这个表格显示出比去年上升了...... 13. It was decreased... than that of the year...与......年相比下降了...... 14. The total number was lowered by... 总数目下降了...... 15. It rose from .percent of the total this year. 全年上涨了......个百分点。 Compared with it fell from ...to... percent.与......相比，从......个百分点降到......个百分点。 17 The number is ... times as much as that of.. 数目同......(时期)一样。 18. It has decreased." times, compared with... 」它已下降了......，与......相比。
最新大学英语四级作文写作技巧
大学英语四级作文写作技巧 Composition Practice 大学英语四级写作的基本体裁,从表达手段来分,一般可分为记叙文、描写文、说明文、议论文和应用文. 我们将在下面进行具体的练习.但是目前四级考试的作文基本形式是有情景的应用文,也是属于几种写作形式的有机结合,需要同学们在写作过程中灵活运用各种体裁和形式.这个精神非常符合目前大学英语以及整个教育形势的发展:即对学生综合能力的测试. 大学英语四级考试写作应试技巧 写作的评分依据是：切题、条理、语言和字数。所谓切题就是看你写的作文是否跑题。所谓条理是指每一段的议论的正反清楚，说明的几个方面清楚，描述的时间正确。 一、审题 我们拿到作文后第一件事要做的就是审题。审题的作用在于使你的写作不跑题（如果跑题，条理和语言再好，也得不到及格分，甚至0分。）那么审题要审什么呢？
1．体裁（议论文、说明文、描述文） 审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材。因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写。那么体裁包括哪些呢？就四、六级考试而言，它包括议论文、说明文和描述文。从近些年来看，四、六级作文不是单一的体裁，而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如有一次四级写题是这样出的： Directions: For this part, your are alloinutes to position on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student. You should position on the outline(given in Chinese) beloinutes to position on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student. You should position on the outline(given in Chinese) beloportance of good health （2） portance变成形容词important)☆ There are four e.(用there be句型)☆ My oportant to have good health.,正面（y breakfast . At noon, I have a nap. And in the afternoon, I alusic. 综上所述，如果我们按以上几节的方法去做，就可以保证及格以上分数。
英语四级作文写作技巧汇总
英语四级作文写作技巧汇总 1.词汇的变化 1 用不同的词汇表达相同的意义，避免单调，枯燥的重复。 如：好学生：top/gifted/superior/excellent/outstanding students 损害：have a negative effect on; do great injury to; cause great damage to 妨碍：stand in the way of..; be an obstacle/barrier to.. 对很重要：be indispensable/important/vital to 学习知识：pursue/acquire/learn knowledge/skill 许多：a large portion of; many a; enormous; large numbers of 重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to.. 强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on.. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.; be on the rise; the growing number of.. 接触新思想：be exposed to new ideas; have an/some acquaintance with.. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the society; 提出观点：advance/put forward/come up with ideas 作出努力：make tremendous/persistent effort to do sth.; take great pains to do sth. 影响学习：interfere with studies; have an interference with studies
大学英语四级作文写作技巧汇总
大学英语四级作文写作技巧汇总 一.文章结构：(ten sentences, 120words) Para. 1. S1 General talk of the topic S2 Thesis: the writers attitude towards it Para. 2. S3 The writers reasons to have this attitude S4 Support I S5 Detail I S6 Detail II S7 Support II S8 Detail I S9 Detail II Para.3 S10 Conclusion: restate the thesis 二.段落(Paragraphs) 段落特征：统一，完整，连贯 常用的连接手段： 1. 每段的内容要围绕主题句，保持内容的一致性，并从不同的角度来充分发展段落的主题思想。 2. 使用代词来代前面提到的人，物或观点 3. 重复段落中的关键词，短语或句子 4. 使用同义词 5. 使用转折词语和句型： 1)用于段落开始的词语：of all, to begin with, nowadays, with
the development/invention/progress of,generally speaking, recently, etc. 2)常用于段落开始的句型: Peoples views/ideas/opinions onvary from personl When asked about, different people will offer different opinions. Some people say that Nowadays, play(s) an important role in/is popular around us. Like everything else, has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, thel There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones. A. 用于举例的词语：for example, such as, for instance, to illustrate, a case in point, takefor example, etc. B. 用于比较和对比的词语：similarly, in the same way, equally important, in/by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, unlike, however, yet, etc. C. 用于表示因果关系或分析原因的词语：due to, owing to, as a result, therefore, so, thus, consequently, amongreasons, one should be emphasized that, etc. D. 用于表示层次递进的词语：first/firstly (second/secondly, etc.), to begin with, moreover, finally, first of all, since then, after that, further, etc. E. 用于表示让步的词语：although, in spite of, despite, etc.