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【初中英语语法专项练习】Therebe句型专项练习

一、选择填空

( )1.________alotofraininourhometowninsummer.

A.Thereis

B.Therehas

C.Wehave

D.Wehas

( )2.There________alittlemilkinthebottle

A.is

B.has

C.are

D.have

( )3.Thereisgoingto________aclassmeetingthisafternoon.

A.have

B.hold

C.is

D.be

( )4.There________alotoftrafficatthistimeofday,soyou’dbetter________morecareful.

A.has,be

B.have,been

C.is,be

D.are,are

( )5.There________somewaterinthecup.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

( )6.________thereenoughgoodnewsintoday’snewspaper?

A.Is

B.Are

C.Were

D.Was

( )7.Howmanypeople________inyourfamily?

A.doyouhave

B.arethere

C.youhad

D.thereare

( )8.There________anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

( )9.Howmanyteachers________thereinyourschool?

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

( )10.Thereisn’tanybreadonthetable,________?

A.isthere

B.isn’tthere

C.hasthere

D.wasthere

( )11.There________anappletreeneartheriver.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

( )12.There________atalkaboutAmericancountrymusicinourschooltonight.

A.willhave

B.isgoingtohave

C.isgoingtohas

D.willbe

( )13.There________anythingnewintoday’snewspaper.

A.isn’t

B.aren’t

C.hasn’t

D.haven’t ( )14.There________sheepinthefield.

A.issmall

B.aremuch

C.areafew

D.arealittle ( )15.Thereare________inthefield.Theyareeatinggrass.

A.ahorse

B.muchhorse

C.manyhorse

D.manyhorses ( )16.Thereisnoriceinthebag,________?

A.isit

B.isn’tit

C.isthere

D.isn’tthere ( )17.There________manytreesheretwoyearsago.

A.was

B.is

C.are

D.were

( )18.----________?----Therearefive.

A.Howmanyboxesonthetable

B.Whatarethose

C.What’sthis

D.Howmanyboxesarethereonthetable ( )19.________onthetable.

A.Thepenis

B.Thereisthepen

C.Penis

D.Therehasapen ( )20.There________anewbedandanolddeskintheroom.

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

( )21.There_______animportantmeetingtomorrow.

A.willhave

B.willbe

C.isgoingtohave

D.isgoingtohas

()22.________manytreesherethreeyearsago.

A.Thereis

B.Therewas

C.Thereare

D.Therewere ()23.There________thousandsofworkersinthatfactory.

A.am

B.have

C.be

D.are

()24.There________alotmorepeopleinthisroomthaninthatone.

A.is

B.am

C.have

D.are

()25.There________amapbetweenthetwowindows.

A.is

B.are

C.willbe

D.was

()26.There________aboxoforangesintheroom.

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

()27.Ifthere________a“NoSwimming”signdon’tgetintowater.

A.are

B.have

C.were

D.is

()28.There________alotofpeopleoverthere.Doyouknowwhathashappened?

A.are

B.was

C.have

D.is

()29.Thereareafewdifferencesbetweenthem,________?

A.arethere

B.arethey

C.aren’tthey

D.aren’tthere ()30.There________somethingnewintomorrow ’snewspaper.

A.isgoingtohave

B.isgoingtobe

C.aregoingtohave

D.aregoingtobe ()31.Beijing________rainy.Andthere________muchwind,too.

A.willhave,willhav e

B.willbe,willhav

C.willbe,willb

e D.willhave,willbe

()32.Therewillehardlyanypeopleonthisisland________.

A.willthere

B.won’tthere

C.isthere

D.arethere ()33.Theradiosays________acolddayinSouthChinatomorrow.

A.willbe

B.willhave

C.willget

D.therewillbe

()34.Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,________

A.isn’tthere

B.isthere

C.arethere

D.isthey

()35.Therearefewapplesinthefridge________?

A.arethere

B.aren’tthere

C.aren’tthey

D.arethey

()36.Thereisateacherand________studentsintheclassroom.

A.any

B.some

C.the

D.much

()37.----Isthere________egginyourbag?----No,thereis________appleinmybag.

A.a,a

B.a,an

C.an,a

D.an,an

()38.There________twobottlesofmilkonthetable.

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.be

()39.Therearesome________onthebeds.

A.baby

B.babys

C.babies

D.babyies

()40.Thereare________intheroom.

A.amanteacher

B.somemanteachers

C.somementeachers

D.somemansteachers ()41.Howmanystudents________inyourclass?

A.isthere

B.arethere

C.has

D.have

()42.----Isthereacatnearthechair?----Yes,________.

A.itis

B.theyare

C.thereis

D.thereare

()43.There________some________intheglass.

A.is,milk

B.are,milk

C.is,milks

D.are,milk

( )44.There________somefoodinthebasket.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are

( )45.Arethere________inthepicture?

A.aflower

B.someflower

C.someflowers

D.anyflowers ( )46.What’sinthebox?________somebottleofmilkinit.

A.Therehas

B.Therehave

C.Thereis

D.Thereare ( )47.There________ameetingthisafternoon.

A.isgoingtohave

B.willhave

C.isgoingtobe

D.aregoingtobe ( )48.There’s________foodinthefridge.

A.not

B.any

C.many

D.no

( )49.There’sgoingtobe________tomorrow.

A.raining

B.rain

C.rains

D.rainy

( )50.Istheregoingto________afootballmatchtomorrow?

A.is

B.have

C.be

D.hold

( )51.Thereare________peopleintheUSAthaninChina.

A.many

B.afew

C.fewer

D.afewer

( )52.There’re________daysinaweek.The________dayisSaturday.

A.seventh,sixth

B.seven,seventh Cseventh,six D.seven,seven

( )53.Thereare________whitehousesbytheriver.

A.rowsof

B.tworows

C.rowof

D.manyrowof

( )54.Thedesk________foursides.

A.thereis

B.thereare

C.has

D.have

( )55.Thereisatree________theclassroom.

A.inthefrontof

B.infrontof

C.onfrontof

D.inthefrontof

( )56.Howmany________arethereinyourfamily?

A.peoples

B.thepeople

C.people

D.somepeople

二、用be的适当形式填

空

1.There________abookonthedesk.

2.There________anorangeandtwoapplesonthetable.

3.There________somebreadinthepaperbag.

4.Howmanychairs________thereinyourclassroom?

5.There________twoEnglishbooksandaChinesebookinmybag.

6.What’sinthepurse?There________somemoney.

7.________thereanychildrenintheroom?

8.There________astrongwindtomorrow.

9.There________greatchangesinHarbininthepasttenyears.

10.There________asportsmeetingnextFriday.

11.There________noairlinebetweenHarbinandBeijingbefore1978.

12.There________ahospitalnearourschoolforyears.

13.There________anythingwrongwiththelittleboy.

14.________thereanyfactoriesheretenyearsago?

参考答案：

一、

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.B10.A11.A12.D13.A14.C15.D16.C17.D18.D19.A20.A21.B22.D 23.D24.D25.A26.A27.D28.A29.D30.B31.C32.A33.D34.B35.A36.B37.D

38.B39.C40.C41.B42.C43.A44.C45.D46.D47.C48.D49.B50.C51.C52.B53.A54.C55.B

56.C

二、

1.is

2.is

3.are

4.is

5.are

6.is

7.Are

8.willbe

9.havebeen10.isgoingtobe/willbe11.was12.has been13.isn’t14.were

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初中英语语法大全最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c0902012.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

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一、选择题 1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on 5．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food. A．like; too many B．want; too much C．ask; too many D．let; too much 6．—_______everyone get tired today? —Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon. A．Does; are all B．Do; are all C．Does; all are D．Is; all are 7．—Why ______ you so busy these days? —Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1. A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 8．I think the music is great , and it is worth________ A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．—When you free last week? — Well, I have a free day because there was too much work. A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 11．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 13．________he_______big________? A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________. A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day.

初中英语语法总结(完整)

英语时态讲解【注】构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。动作发生的时间可分为现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种形式，动作发生的方式可分为一般、完成、进行和完成进行四种形式。将时间形式和动作方式结合起来，就构成了以下英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种，但是常考的或较常用的只有9种。要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。 H e usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. 他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 We are having English class.

我们正在上英语课。 3、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。 They have lived in Beijing for five years. 他们在北京已经住了5年了。 4．一般过去时表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; He used to smoke a lot. 他过去抽烟比较厉害。 5. 过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。 Beijing was hosting the 29th Olympic Games in August 2008. 在2008年8月，北京正在举行29届奥运会。 6. 过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”，句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语，这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till ) They finished earlier than we had expected. 他们提前完成了（工作）。 7. 一般将来时表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用。 I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我明天就要离开北京。 8、将来进行时表将来某个时间正在发生的动作，或按计划一定会发生的事情。 I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。 9、将来完成时表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显。常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如：by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。 By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. 到下个月底，他步行将达到1000英里。英语共有十六个时态、四个体。（注：四个体为——一般、进行、完成、完成进行。）英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系罗曼语族中的式，如：直陈式，命令式等。

初中英语语法：句型的讲解

初中英语语法：句型的讲解句型的讲解: 1,肯定句:就是句子中没有not和问号的句子. 例如:He has a book. 2,否定句就是句子中有not的句子. 例如:He is not a good boy. 3,一般疑问句就是在答语中有yes,或者no的问句例如:Is he a good boy. 4,特殊疑问句就是答语没有yes,或者no的句子. 例如:What’s your name ? 5.感叹句就是有感叹号的句子,一般以what或者how开头.例如:What a nice boy! It is a good boy ----What a good boy ! The girl is tall.----How tall the girl is ! 6.祈使句就是以动词开头的句子. 例如:Open the book ,please 句型转换: 肯定句变成否定句, 1,在句中有be的时候,在be的后面加not.

He is a good boy. ---He is not a good boy. 2,在句中有can等的情态动词的时候,在can的后面加not. He can play football---He can not play football. 3,在句中没有be和can的时候,在句子的最前面加do,does(现单三) He plays football---He doesn’t play football. I play football---I don’t play football. 肯定句变成一般疑问句 1,在句中有be的时候,把be放在句子的最前面,其他的不变 He is a good boy.---Is he a good boy? 2,在句中有can等的情态动词的时候,把can放在句子的最前面,其他的不变. He can play football.---Can he play football? 3,在句中没有be和can的时候,把do,does(现单三)放在句子的最前面,其他的不变.动词变成原形. He plays football.-----Does he play football? They play football.---Do they play football?

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初中英语语法专项练习题一、名词冠词 1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 3. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _______ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground

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3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。 5、定语：对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。 The black bike is mine.（形容词） The boy in blue is Jim.（介词短语） I have nothing to do today.（动词不定式）注意：1) 当定语修饰不定代词如：nothing , anything , everything , something等时，定语要放在其后作后置定语。例如： I tell him something interesting. 2) 不定式、短语或从句作定语时，也放在被修饰的名词之后。例如：The boys who are in the room are playing games. 6、状语：用以修饰adj. /v. /adv.及全句，位置灵活。 1、修饰形容词或副词时，通常位于被修饰的词之前； I am very sorry. 2、表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首。In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth. They are writing English in the classroom. 3、一些表示不确定时间（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，动词之前。 We often help him.

He is always late for class. 7、补语：补充说明宾语的情况。由n./adj./介宾/分词/不定式等担任。常位于宾语后。 He made me sad.（形容词） She asks me to take an umbrella.（不定式） The war made him a soldier.（名词） I find him at home.（介词短语） I saw a cat running along the wall.（分词） 8、同位语：同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 说明它们的性质和情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy. I myself will do the experiment. She is the oldest among them six. 一）. 简单句五种基本句型：句子包含主要句子成分(主语、谓语)和次要句子成分(表语、宾语、宾语补足语),按照动词的性质将英语简单句划分为以下五种基本句型：1、基本句型的词序：

最完整的初中英语语法大全

英语语法大全一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello.

2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如：He works hard .(他工作努力)

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