八年级下册英语unit1测试题

2015---2016 八年级下Unit 1

I. 听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （5 分）

A B C D E

1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______

II. 听下面一段对话，回答6--10题（5分）

( ）6. What’s wrong with Linda ?

A.She has a headache.

B. She has a fever.

C. She has a cough ( )7. What’s Linda’s temperature ?

A. 36℃

B. 36.5℃

C. 37℃

()8. What did Linda do yesterday ? A.She did her homework until late night.

B. She worked on the computer all day.

C. She played computer games all day. ( )9. What should Linda do ?

A .Play computer games less. B. Keep working on the computer C. Have a good rest. ( )10. Where are the speakers ?

A. At home

B. At school

C. At the doctor’s office. III. 听下面一段文章，选择最佳答案（5分）

( )11. What was the weather like on that day ?

A. Sunny

B.rainy

C. cloudy

( )12..What did the woman want to do for her dog?

A.To buy him some food.

B.To clean his dirty feet.

C.To buy him a ticket. ( )13..Where was Tom going?

A.Going to the zoo.

B.Going home.

C.Going to school.

( )14..What do you think of the driver?

A.He was happy.

B.He was clever.

C.He was shy. ( )15.Where did the story happen?

A.On a bus.

B.In the street.

C.On a train.

IV. 听完下面的短文，完成句子。（5分）

16.There were about __________________died in the fire on November 15th,2010.

17.To let people know about the fire , You should _____________.

18.If the door is hot , we should______________it.

19.If you see much smoke, __________________the smoke.

20.If the window is high, You can’t ______________from the high building..

V. 单项选择（10分）

( )21. The book tells us the importance of ____________working hard.

A. keep on

B. keep

C. keeping on

D. go on ( )22. How is your grandma ? -------She is fine .

She used to ____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ____out for a walk.

A. watch ; go

B. watching; go

C. watching;going

D. watch; going ( )23. What happened to Mare ?

He fell _________the bike________a snowy morning.

A. off; in

B. down from; at

C. off ; on

D. down; in ( )24. I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground.

A. played

B.plays

C. playing

D. to play ( )25. What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one ?

I hope it will _________like a book.

A. taste

B. sound

C. smell

D. look

( )26. The new kind of car is ________dear. I don’t have _______money.

A.too much; much too

B. much too; too much

C. too much; too much

D. much too ; much too

( )27. Finally, he made a decision ________control of his own life.

A. to be

B. being in

C. to be under

D. to be in

)28.In this book , J.K.Rowling_____ a clever and brave boy living in a magical world.

A. tells of

B. tells about

C. tells with

D. says about ( )29. Your math is very good . Who teaches ___________math ?

Nobody. I teach ___________.

A.your ; myself

B. you ; myself

C. your ; me

D. you; yourselves ( )30.His right leg was hurt badly . The doctors _________.

A.cut it off

B. cut them off

C. cut off it

D. cut off them

. VI .选词完成句子（10分）

32.Do you think it’s necessary for us to learn ________Lei Feng now.

33.Don’t sit _________for too long . It’s bad for your health.

34.He will go to help them __________ when he sees others are in trouble.

35.Not only the young but also the old are ____WeChat (微信They can talk freely.

36.Many successful people have the same quality (品质）. They never _____ no matter what difficulties they’ve had.

37.He told the reporter that he had _________money to buy old buildings.

38.It’s reported that the man ________ heavily with blood on his shirt.

39._________free education, more and more poor children can go back to school.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c09388749.html, is _______the largest shopping websites in China.

VI .完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

Good health is very important．Everyone should do all he can41_______ healthy．Being in good 42_____means having both body and mind in good order, free from illness and 43________．Good food, plenty of water, cleanness and plenty of rest

all help in keeping our machines running as they should．44______is very important．It gives what we need for keeping good health．It gives us energy for work and play．Not all food gives 45_________ we need．We should eat foods of different kinds．Having enough food is not the same 46_________ having the right food．The water we drink helps wash away wastes formed inside our bodies．It also47______for the water we lose when we perspire(流汗)．Our bodies are actually more than half water．We must drink enough to replace what we 48________．

We feel 49_______ and look better when we are clean．A bath every one or two days is a good 50______for most of us．Brushing our teeth is 51______ part of keeping clean．Sleep is the best kind of rest．Growing children need more 52______ than grown-ups．Children's bodies not only have to be repaired; they also have to 53_____, No one's body can grow bigger properly while he is working and playing and wearing it out(疲劳)．It has been 54_______ to work for good health．Millions of years ago, people live only 20 years．Now people can live about 70 years．It has gone up 20 years just since the 55__________ of the present century．

( )41. A. stay B. to stay C. stays D. staying ( )42. A. health B. sickness C. body D. grades

( )43. A. pains B. happiness C. sad D. fun

( )44. A. Water B. Drink C. Vegetables D. Food

( )45. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )46. A.as B. for C. with D. to

( )47.A. uses up B. makes up C. takes up D. eats up ( )48. A. have B. lose C. get D. put

( )49. A. good B. well C. fine D. better

( )50. A. night B. day C. rule D. evening ( )51. A important B. easy C. difficult D. simple ( )52. A.time B. sleep C. break D. food

( )53. A grow B eat C. drink D. play

( )54. A. use B. useful C. useless D used

( )55. A. begin B.beginning C. end D. Ending

VII选词完成短文，注意适当的形式（10分）

David Molina , dead. Josue Molina said ,” The bus was out of 56_______and it came to our house. My57_______was walking in the room. The bus fell on him and then he fell 58_______and got squished(压扁）.The bus driver turned the wheel (方向盘）suddenly when he 59_________a man jaywalking(乱穿马路）As a result , the bus went into the bedroom, Josue and David shared. Josue shouted .”Daddy !

Mommy!My brother!” 60_______father, Santos Herrera , tried to save them. He wasn’t able open the bedroom door.61_________he climbed through the window. At last he could save only Josue. Josue tried to dig through the rocks to find David, “I tried my best but I couldn’t find him. I 62_________ there were no buses in the world, so he would still be with me.” “Neighbors tried to get David out as well, but 63______firfighters were able to do that. Unluckily the boy died 64_______the way to the hospital. Josue said , “I didn’t want him to 65________. I wanted him to stay with me. I’m going to miss him a lot.

56___________57__________58__________59__________60__________

61___________62___________63__________64__________65__________

VIII 阅读（20分） A

A.It was hit by an earthquake.

B. It was hit by a huge explosion.

C. It was hit by a landslide

D. It was hit by heavy storm.

( )67. How many suggestions are given in the passage ?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

( )68. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Keep the burn area in cold water for more than 20 minutes.

B. Please put antibiotic ointment on the burn as soon as possible.

C. You can cover the burn area with wet and clean cloth.

D. We can deal with this emergency by ourselves and needn’t see a doctor.

( )69. What is the purpose of the writer for writing this article ?

A.He wants to show us some information about the explosion.

B.He wants to give some advice on dealing with burns.

C.He wants to tell us how to protect ourselves in a fire accident.

D.He wants us to know the importance of safety

( )70.what does the underlined phrase "deal with"probably mean in Chinese?

A. 治疗

B.处理

C.处置D。安排

B )This March of 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

( )71:When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?

A．In March, 2013. B．In May, 2013. C．In March, 2012.

( )72:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.

B．You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C．Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. ( )73:How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.

A．抵抗B．传播C．感染

( )75:What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．It tells us how to wash hands. B．It tells us why we should use masks. C．It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. 76______________When you give first aid, you must pay attention to three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk of his/her mouth.77______________ Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding. Then take him/her to a doctor.78__________.Many accidents

may happen at home. 79____________ When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he/she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him/her to the doctor. If a person cuts his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. 80_____________.

IX 完成对话（5分）

A: Hi, Mary ! You look sad. 81_________________________________________________?

B: I’ve just heard of a piece of bad news .

A:82____________________________________________?

B: It’s reported that a ship called the Eastern Star turned over.

A:83_____________________________________________?

B: Yes, it is. There’re over 400 people on the ship and most of them are missing.

A: Really ?84__________________________________. How did it happen ?

B: I’m not sure. It seemed that the ship was hit by a heavy storm.

A: 85.________________________________________________?

B: It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei province on the night of June1st. And the Chinese government is trying the best to rescue(援救）the people in the disaster.

A: Hope everything goes well!

X 写作（10分）

假设你是学校英语报的记者，目睹了一起交通事故，“A Traffic Accident” 写一篇报道

Unit 1 的答案

I. 听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （5 分）

M: What’s the matter , Alice ?

W: I talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water . So I have a very sore throat now .

2.M: What’s wrong with you ,Lucy ?

W: I sleep eleven hours every night , but I’m often tired . Why ?

M: Maybe you sleep too much. You should get up early and exercise every day.

3.M: Oh. Mandy. What happened ?

W: I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident.

4 .W: Would you mind opening the window ? The smoke makes me cough.

M: I’m sorry. But it’s cold outside. I’ll stop smoking.

5 .W: What’s up, Tom ?

M: I can’t sleep well at night.

W: I think you are busy these days. You should listen to some music before going to bed. 1---5EDACB

II. 听下面一段对话，回答6--10题（5分）

M: What’s the matter with you , Linda ?

W: Oh, I have a bad headache. What should I do ?

M: Did you take your temperature ?

W: Yes, I did. My temperature is 36.5℃. I don’t have a fever.

M: Well, it’s probably not serious then. By the way, what did you do yesterday ?

W: I worked on the computer all day.

M: That’s probably why. You worked too long.

W: What should I do ?

M: You should stay away from the computer and lie down and have a good rest.

W: Thanks for your advice, Doctor.

M: That’s all right. Hope you feel better soon.6---10ABBCC

III. 听下面一段文章，选择最佳答案（5分）

It was raining. Tom was on his way to school on a bus. A woman with a big dog got on the bus. The dog was snow white, but its feet were very dirty. Many people on the bus were looking at the dog. The woman said to the driver, “Can my dog have a seat like the other people if I buy a ticket for him ? ” The driver looked at the dog and then said, “Sure, madam. He can have a seat like all the other people. But he must do the same as the other people. He mustn’t put his feet on the seat.”

答案11--15BCCBA

IV. 听完下面的短文，完成句子。（5分）

In the last few years a lot of fire has happened in China. For example, a big fire happened in Shanghai on November15th,2010. About 50 people died and more than 70 people were hurt in the fire. If there is a fire, what should we do ?

First, let people know about the fire, Shout loudly. Then feel the door of your room. If the door is hot, don’t open it. If it’s cool, open it just enough to look out. If you see fire or much smoke, go out of the door quickly. Shut the door behind you . That will slow down the fire. Now find a way out. Stay away from the smoke. If you can’t leave your room, close your door. If the window is high, don’t jump! Wave a towel out of the window, and shout for help.

16. 50 people 17.shout loudly 18. Not open 19. Stay away from

20. Jump down

17.

V. 单项选择（10分）

21---25CDCCD 26--30BDABA

VI .选词完成句子（10分）

31.D 32. F 33.,C 34. J 35. B 36. H 37. E 38. I 39. G 40. A VI .完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41--45BAADC 46--50ABBDC 51---55ABABB

VII选词完成短文，注意适当的形式（10分）

56.control 57 brother 58. down 59. found 60. their

61. so 62. wished 63. only 64. on 65. die

VIII 阅读（25分）

A . 66---70BDAB

B B)71---75ABBA

C C) 76----80CAEGB

IX 完成对话（5分）

81.What’s wrong with you ? 82. What’s it ?

83.Is it serious? 84. I’m sorry to hear that./That sounds bad.

85. When and where did it happen?

X 写作（10分）

A Traffic Accident

Yesterday morning , I was walking across Xinhua Street when I saw a girl lying on the side of the street . A lot of people were around her . Then I came up to the people. Someone told me how this accident happened. Zhang Ming, the car driver, was so tired that he knocked over the girl who was waiting to cross the street. Thanks to the passengers, they sent the girl to the hospital at once. After knowing that. I am very glad to see many people want to help others who they do not know.

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