浙江绍兴八年级英语 期末质量评估试卷一新人教目标版

期末质量评估试卷(一)

[时间：90分钟满分：120分]

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力部分(共两节，满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。

( A )1.How was the woman's vacation？

A．Wonderful. B．Terrible.

C．Not so bad.

( A )2.What is the boy better at?

A．English. B．Math.

C．We don't know.

( A )3.How often does the man exercise?

A．Twice a week. B．Twice.

C．Twice a month.

( A )4.What's the man's favorite TV program?

A．Sports World. B．Animal World.

C．Around the World.

( C )5.How did the man get there？

A．By bus. B．By taxi.

C．By running.

1．M: Long time no see, Lisa.

W: I went to Greece on vacation.

M: How was it?

W: I was great. I want to go there again.

2．W: Is the boy better at math than the girl？

M: No, he is better at Englis h than the girl.

3．W: Do you often exercise, Mike？

M: Yes, I exercise on Monday and Friday every week.

4．W: What's your favorite program, Sam?

M: I don't know. I don't watch TV very often. But Sports World is OK, I think. 5．M: Sorry, I'm late. I missed the bus. And it's hard to take the taxi in Beijing, you know. So I ran here as fast as I can.

W: It doesn't matter. I have just arrived.

第二节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

( B )6.Who went to the school party yesterday?

A．The girl. B．The boy.

C．The girl's cousin.

( C )7.Who cooks breakfast in Ann's family every day?

A．Ann. B．Ann's father.

C．Ann's mother.

( A )8.How did they go to the hospital?

A．By car. B．By bus.

C．By bike.

M: Hi, Ann. I didn't see you at the school party yesterday.

W: Oh, I was busy yesterday. In the morning I got up very early and cooked breakfast for my family.

M: Do you cook every day?

W: No, my mother cooks every day. But yesterday she felt sick.

M: I'm sorry to hear that. Did she go to see the doctor?

W: Yes. My father drove us to the hospital after breakfast.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

( B )9.What are they talking about?

A．A TV program.

B．A singing competition.

C．A music class.

( A )10.Who sang more clearly?

A．Lisa. B．Nelly.

C．Lisa sang as clearly as Nelly.

( B )11.What is the most important thing?

A．To win the prize.

B．To learn something.

C．To have a good time.

M: Did you watch the singing competition yesterday?

W: Yes, it was fantastic. Lisa and Nelly both sang and danced well.

M: Oh, yes. But I think Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly.

W: Nelly danced better than Lisa.

M: It was clear that Lisa really wanted to win.

W: Everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

( B )12.What do we need to do according to the speaker?

A．Sleep. B．Exercise. C．Work.

( A )13.Which sport is NOT mentioned?

A．Skating. B．Running.

C．Ball games.

( B )14.How many hours for exercise a week is enough according to the passage? A．30 minutes. B．1 hour.

C．3 hours.

( B )15.How many ways to follow when exercising?

A．2. B．3. C．4.

Everyone knows exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our bodies and hearts strong. Children who often exercise are smarter. There are many ways to exercise. You can run, swim, walk or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: First, you have to like what you're doing. Second, exercise enough but not too much. It's best to exercise twice each

week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Next, try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. All in all, exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

A

Once there was a boy. He loved sweets very much. He always asked his father for sweets. The boy's father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. A great man lived nearby. The boy's father decided to take the boy to him. He thought that the great man might be able to make the child give up sweets. So they went to the great man for help. But the great man liked sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.

During the mont h, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father came back after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets anymore.

The boy's father wanted to know how it worked, “Why didn't you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago？” The man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself？In the last month I gave up eating sweets.”

A person's example is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.

( B )16.The boy's father took his son to the great man because ________．A．the man lived close to the house

B．the man might give him some help

C．the man also liked sweets

D．the man never ate sweets

( B )17.What did the great man do during the month?

A．He ate a lot of sweets.

B．He tried to stop eating sweets.

C．He had a talk with the son.

D．He asked the son to stop eating sweets.

( B )18.From the passage, we know the boy's father might be ________when his son gave up sweets.

A．excited B．surprised

C．angry D．scared

( B )19.Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The great man knew how to he lp the boy at first.

B．The great man gave up eating sweets in a month.

C．The father helped his son give up sweets.

D．The boy didn't stop eating sweets at last.

( D )20.Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Eating Sweets Is Bad for Children

B．A Good Way to Give Up Eating Sweets

C．Giving Up Sweets Is Not Difficult

D．Examples Speak Louder Than Words

B

Being a kid may look fun, but sometimes it's not. I think it's not easy to be a kid.That's all because I must do what my parents tell me to do. When I was playing outside with my friends, my mother would say, “Peter, it's time to come home now. It's getting dark.” When I grow up, no one can tell me what to do or when to do it.

As a kid, I have to get up very early in the morning and go to s chool. I have so many lessons and so much homework. When I grow up, I don't have to go to school and I never have homework.

There are so many things that I mustn't do. Last Saturday, there was a scary movie on TV. It looked really exciting. But my father didn't let me watch. He said, “You are too young to watch this movie, Peter.” When I grow up, I can watch anything I want.

As I am a kid, I can't go anywhere by myself. Last Friday, I wanted to buy a birthday gift for my friend John. But I had to wait for my mom to come back home. When I want to go outside, I have to ask my mom for a ride. When I grow up, I can drive a car to go anywhere.

But I know that my father and my mother love me very much. They always say that I am the_apple_of_their_eyes. That's really great. So I guess I like being a kid, even though it's not easy being a kid.

( A )21.When Peter was playing outside, Mom asked him __________．

A．to go home

B．to watch a scary movie

C．to do homework

D．to go to school

( B )22.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ________．

A．Peter likes the school very much

B．Peter is busy every day

C．Peter gets up late every morning

D．Peter doesn't do homework

( C )23.From the underlined part “the apple of their eyes”， we know that ________．

A．they only see the apple

B．apples are their favorite

C．they love their kid a lot

D．the kid looks like an apple

( C )24.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Peter is a school student.

B．Peter is too young to drive a car.

C．Peter watched a scary movie last Saturday.

D．Peter went to buy a gift with his mom.

( C )25.It can be inferred(推测) from the passage that ________．

A．Peter's parents don't like his friends

B．Peter doesn't want to grow up

C．Peter also loves his parents

D．Peter is not good with his parents

C

Welcome to White Pines Forest. This is one of the most beautiful places in the state. But it can also be dangerous. If you're going hiking, you should remember the following things：

1．Wear comfortable shoes or boots, and take along an extra(额外的) pair o f socks. That way you'll have dry socks to change into if you need them.

2．Wear clothing in layers(多层) that you can put on and take off. As you walk, you'll probably get warmer. Then you can just take off a layer or two. Don't forget to carry a waterproof(防水的) jacket. The weather can change quickly here.

3．Take some lightweight food along. Dried fruits, nuts, and crackers are good energy food.Be sure to carry enough drinking water. There are no water supplies(供应) along the trails．

4．There are some poisonous(有毒的) snakes in the forest, but you won't meet them if you stick to the trails. Remember, the snakes won't bother you if you don't hurt (伤害) them.

5．Make sure you have enough time to get back to the camp before dark, so that you won't get lost. Make some marks(记号) along the way you go.

Happy hiking.

( A )26.Which would be the best title for this passage?

A．Tips for Hikers

B．What's in the Forest?

C．What to Eat

D．Don't Hurt Snakes!

( B )27.What is the best reason for hikers to carry extra socks?

A．They can use the socks as shoes if the weather turns cold.

B．They can always have dry socks to change into.

C．They can use the socks for carrying food.

D．They might get bitten by a snake.

( D )28.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．There are some snakes in the forest but they are not poisonous.

B．You can find clear water along the trails.

C．There is no danger in this beautiful forest.

D．The weather changes quickly in the forest.

( A )29.What do you think “trails” might mean in this passage?

A．small roads in the forest

B．the footprints in the road

C．the holes in the mountains

D．very heavy trees

( A )30.The person who wrote these things mainly wants hikers to ________．A．be careful B．love the forest

C．eat plenty of food D．be kind

第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

下面的电影简介中有五处需要添加电影名称。请从以下选项A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段电影简介的电影名称。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A．Forrest Gump B．Life of Pi

C．Frozen D．Kung Fu Panda

E．Diary of a Wimpy Kid F．Titanic

31．__D__

The story is about Po, an overweight panda who is the son of a noodle maker, who dreams of Po following in his footsteps. But Po longs to be a ninja fighter. Po is as you know is a panda bear and the film's unlikely hero.

32．__F__

It is a romance, an adventure, and a thriller all rolled into one. It sank(下沉) during the early morning hours of April 15, 1912 in the North Atlantic, killing 1500 of the 2200 on board.

33．__B__

The ship sinks. Pi finds himself alone in a lifeboat, his only friends: a wounded zebra, and Richar d Parker, a 450－pound tiger. Soon the tiger has eaten all the other animals but Pi, whose fear and knowledge allow him to fight with Richard Parker for 227 days while lost at sea.

34．__A__

He grows up in Green bow, Alabama. Although his IQ is just 75, his mother strives to make him feel no different from others. During his life , he achieves a lot more than any normal people may dream of. Forrest even became a member of his college football team.

35．__C__

It is a 2013 American 3D computer－animated musical fantasy－comedy film. Elsa, princess of Arendelle, got powers, with which she is able to produce ice, frost, and snow at will.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They__36__ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning__37__ night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.

One late autumn evening, after their __38__ in the fields was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills to pay. I want to put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓)．”“Oh, that's a good idea，” said his wife. “But please don't tell him，” said Simon. “If he knows I put the rice there, he will__39__ take it.”

So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found__40__ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night，__41__ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. __42__ did that happen？”

Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the__43__ number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange，” he thought. That night he__44__ again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀) and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another__45__ coming down the road.He was carrying something on his__46__， too. “Younger Brother！” Simon cried, “What are you doing？”“I was__47__ you, Older Brother，” said Victor. “Your family is__48__ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly__49__ that they had been taking rice to each other. They__50__ what had happened.“It is good to have a brother like you，” they b oth said.And they lived happily ever after. ( C )36.A.disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed

( A )37.A.until B．at C．through D．with

( B )38.A.homework B．work C．service D．performance

( A )39.A.never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever

( D )40.A.everything B．anything C．nothing D．something

( C )41.A.so B．and C．but D．or

( A )42.A.How B．What C．Why D．Where

( D )43.A.small B．different C．big D．same

( D )44.A.planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried

( B )45.A.brother B．person C．sister D．wife

( B )46.A.back B．shoulder C．head D．hand

( D )47.A.careful of B．similar to C．angry with D．worried about

( C )48.A.smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier

( B )49.A.remembered B．knew C．believed D．hoped

( A )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c110341315.html,ughed about B．dreamed about

C．pointed at D．shouted at

第Ⅱ卷

第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面材料，根据短文内容在空白处填入适当单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day and works at night. His work 51.__is__(be) to guard(看守) a large factory. He is lonely because nobody there talks with him in the evening.

Frank likes his work. He 52.__knows__(know)that it is important to guard the factory at night. If he hears any noise, he goes 53.__quickly__(quick) to see what it is. Most of the time he walks around inside the big building, but he also walks 54.__around__ outside. When he is tired, he can sit on a chair by the door. It is very cold in winter. He always 55.__wears__(wear)a warm coat while he is working. One night 56.__when__ Frank went outside, he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory. He went very quietly towards the noise to see if

57.__someone__(anyone)was there, but he only saw a small dog. Frank smiled and

58.__talked__(talk) to the dog. It looked cold and sad.He took the dog inside the

59.__building__(build), and the happy dog followed him around.During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely. 60.__The__ dog was a good friend for him.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

61．Helen, did you enjoy yourself__ yesterday at the party?

62．Can you find some differences__ between these two words?

63．Although__ she is tired, she goes on working.

64．The service of this restaurant is the worst__ in Green City. Few people like to go there.

65．My parents wish me to become/be__a writer in the future.

66．Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities__ in China.

67．I broke__ my arm last year but my best friend, Susan made me laugh and feel better. 68．Peter hardly ever eats__ junk food and his body is strong.

69．He can't study math well. He thinks math is difficult__．

70．Jack rode__ his bicycle to school last year.

第二节书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)

71．你来学校已经两年了，今天的你和两年前的你一定有很多不同吧。请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文，并说说你的变化及打算。

提示：(1)短文应包括图表中提供的信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；

(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；

(3)词数不少于60。

Two years ago, I was short and had long hair. I was very quiet and didn't like to talk to others because it was difficult for me to do that. I just stayed at home or in the classroom to read my books. Reading was my only activity. I worked hard at English and math.

Now I'm much taller than before and I have short hair. I like doing sports now. Many classmates love to make friends with me because I like going out and I am easy to get along with. I also like reading but I'm doing more sports and make myself stronger than before. And I study harder than before.

Next year, I plan to do more reading and do more outdoor activities. I think they are good for me.

浙江金华中考科学试卷(有答案)

象山县科学教研组中考备考资料 浙江省2012年初中毕业生学业考试（金华卷） 科 学 试 题 卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共四大题，38小题，满分为160分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B 铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。 3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 4. 本卷可能用到的相对原子质量：H —1 C —12 O —16 Na —23 Cl —3 5.5 Ca —40 5.本卷计算中g 取10牛/千克。 卷 Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有一大题，20小题，共60分。请用2B 铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。 一、选择题（本大题共有20小题，每小题3分，共60分。每小题只有一个选项是正确的，不选、多选、 错选均不给分） 1．大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的固体颗粒物称为PM 2.5，它容易诱发呼吸道疾病。2012年2月，国务院发布了新的《环境空气质量标准》，下列项目不必列入监测范围的是 A ．氮气 B. 二氧化硫 C. 一氧化碳 D. PM 2.5 2．自然资源是人类生存和发展的基本条件。下列能在月球上找到的资源是 A ．矿产资源 B ．水资源 C ．风能资源 D ．生物资源 3．下列所描述的现象中，属于液化的是 A ．铁块熔成铁水 B ．湿衣服晾干 脑 内脏 骨骼肌 其他 产 热1% 8% 90 1% 第4题

C ．河水结成冰 D ．沸水上方出现“白气” 4．如图是“人体运动时各器官产热量”的柱状图。由图 可知，人体运动时的主要产热器官是 A ．脑 B ．内脏 C ．骨骼肌 D ．其他 5．杠杆在生产生活中普遍使用。下列工具在使用过程中， 属于省力杠杆的是 6．青藏高原和长江中下游平原的纬度位置相近，长江中下游平原是四季分明的亚热带季风气候，青藏高原是高原山地气候，是全国7月平均气温最低的地区。造成两地气候明显差异的主要因素是 A ．经度位置 B ．海拔高度 C ．海陆位置 D ．季风影响 7．2011年底，有9只中华秋沙鸭在我省松阳县松阴溪畔过冬。中华 秋沙鸭在全球存活不过千只，被称为鸟类中的“活化石”，是与大 熊猫齐名的国宝。中华秋沙鸭的生殖方式是 A ．体内受精、卵生 B ．体内受精、胎生 C ．体外受精、卵生 D ．体外受精、胎生 8．在街头巷尾会看到一些自称有“特异功能”的人在表演的场景： 表演者在一个普通脸盆里放一张纸片，然后双掌盖在脸盆上方做发功状，过一会儿，盆里的纸片燃烧起来，引得围观者一阵喝彩，以此骗取大家的信任，从而诱导他人购买他的“灵丹妙药”。其实，这种骗术只要运用所学科学知识就能戳穿。下列对纸片着火原因的解释合理的是 A ．“特异功能”能使纸片着火 B ．趁人不注意点燃了纸片 A. 天平 C. 钓鱼竿 D. 铡刀 B. 铁锹 第5题图 第7题图

最新最新人教版九年级英语单词表(收藏版)

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