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综合英语3形成平台模拟三答案

综合英语3形成平台模拟三答案
综合英语3形成平台模拟三答案

模拟三

I. Vocabulary and Structure:

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent.

A.managed

B.did

C.finished

D.succeeded

The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D.

1.“This has happened before,” she thought . “We’ll deal with it.”

A.theoretically

B.mystically

C.pessimistically

D.optimistically

2.I three miles when I a pain in my side.

A.haven’t even gone; got

B.hadn’t even gone; got

C.didn’t go; had got

D.haven’t gone; have got

3.Dr Wang, students’ language proficiency is very closely related to their motivation in learning.

A.Prior to

B.According to

C.Thanks to

D.In spite of

4.Charlie his trip to London because he couldn’t get a passport in time.

A.have canceled

B.has to cancel

C.must cancel

D.had to cancel

5.Her grandparents lost everything during the in the thirties.

A.reservation

B.revelation

C.resolution

D.revolution

6.The man would sit on the riverbank while the bear, still to the leash, would go into the water.

A.attached

B.attach

C.attaching

D.to attach

7.She developed a for the natural world, for birds, for mountains, for rivers.

A.pasture

B.passage

C.patience

D.passion

8., the chances of winning the lottery are very small.

A.On purpose

B.In turn

C.In reality

D.With pleasure

9.When she heard the bad news, she completely.

A.broke out

B.broke up

C.broke away

D.broke down

10.Lets listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ?

A.shall we

B.don’t we

C.will we

D.do we

DBBDD ADCDA

II. Cloze:

Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.. (20 points)

When the plane circled over the airport, everyone felt that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 11the passengers had fastened

their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At the moment, the air-hostess 12 . She looked very pale but quite calm. Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 13everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any one of the passengers knew anything about machines – or at 14how to drive a car. After a moment’s hesitation, a man go t up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin. Moving the pilot 15, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 16 . The plane was now dangerously close to the ground, but to everyone’s 17, it soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times in order to become 18with the controls. But the danger had not yet passed. The terrible 19came when he had to land. Following instructions, the man guided the plane toward the airfield. It shook violently 20it touched the ground and then moved rapidly along the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.

11 A.then B.while C.although D.therefore

12 A.exposed B.shifted C.appeared D.presented

13 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c41351615.html,rmed B.ensured C.inquired D.instructed

14. A.first B.best C.length D.least

15. A.aside B.back C.off D.about

16. A.under B.down C.near D.below

17. A.relief B.pleasure C.horror D.trust

18. A.familiar B.close C.intimate D.understood

19. A.idea B.affair C.moment D.movement

20. A.unless B.so C.while D.as

CCADA DAACD

III. Reading Comprehension

Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage.

Passage 1

More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.

Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to £50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s responsibil ity to make sure that children

under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.

However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuse you from wearing it. Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.

21. This text is most probably taken from .

A. a medical magazine

B. a legal document

C. a police report

D. a government information booklet

22. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle .

A. reduces road accidents by more than half

B. saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour

C. reduces the death rate in traffic accidents

D. saves more than 15,000 lives each year

23. It is the driver’s responsibility to .

A. make the front seat passengers wear a seat belt

B. make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt

C. stop children riding in the front seat

D. wear a seat belt each time he drives

24. According to the text, which of the following people riding in the front does not have to wear a seat belt?

A. Someone who is backing into a parking space.

B. Someone who is picking up the children from the local school.

C. Someone who is delivering invitation letters.

D. Someone who is under 14.

25. For some people, it may be better .

A. to wear a seat belt for health reasons

B. not to wear a sear belt for health reasons

C. to get a valid medial certificate before wearing a seat belt

D. to pay a fine rather than wear a seat belt

DCBAB

Passage 2

The basic flag of the United States is one of the world’s oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland are older.

During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession. Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonies.

The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14, 1777.

It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776. Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795, to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, Vermont and Kentucky.

By 1817, there were 20 sates in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag. As a result, Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star. In 1912 President William H. Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars. He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each. Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker’s fancy.

The evolution of the Stars and Stripes reflects the growth of the United States. after the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959 the flag was officially changed for the 26th time since its creation.

There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag. Among them are the president’s and vice president’s flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies. Each state in the Union has an official flag. The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling.

26. The basic flag of the United States is .

A. the oldest national flag in the world

B. one of the world’s oldest flags

C. the most beautiful flag in the west

D. as old as the basic flag of some European nations

27. The 13 red and white stripes and 13 stars on the first official flag represent .

A. 13 independent states

B. the colonies that had declared independence in 1776

C. the U. S. Congress

D. 13 famous people in the American colonies

28. Why is it that the original design of 13 stripes was restored in 1818? .

A. Too many stripes would destroy the shape of the flag

B. Congress insisted 13 be the best number

C. That was a decision President Taft had made

D. The American people would accept this restoration

29. The fact that the flag was officially changed for the 26th time shows .

A. the admission to 50 states into the nation in 200 years

B. the growth and development of the United States

C. Hawaii was the last state admitted into the Union

D. the U. S. Congress had made all the changes

30. Which of the following in TRUE? .

A. All federal departments and agencies have flags of their own

B. The newly admitted state of Hawaii has not an official flage

C. No other flags than the national flag and the president’s flag are flown in the United States

D. The United States have a number of government flags

BBABD

IV. Translation

Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

31. There is no definite way to predict an earthquake. “We prefer the wo rd forecasting,” says one geologist. “It sounds like weather, which allows us to be wrong.”

32. “Your partner can save your life –you can save your partner’s life,” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close bonds.”

33. Lasers are used in our homes in music CD players and videodisc players, which offer much better audio and video reproduction than we get from audiotapes or VCRs.

34. 根据调查,大多数中了彩票的人还干着原来的工作,住在原来的地方,还交着原来的朋友,而且他们花钱很慎重(careful about)。

35. 她的杰出才能和赫赫有名并未阻碍她拥有很多朋友(keep from),并象中国小镇上的普通孩子一样长大成人。

参考答案:

Her brilliance and fame have not kept her from having many friends and growing up as a normal child in a small town in China.

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