高中英语140道语法题(含答案解析)

高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）

1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.

A. being not invited

B. not being invited

C. not inviting

D. not to be invited

2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.

A. How a great success

B. What a great success

C. How great success

D. What great success

3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.

A. /; the

B. /; /

C. the; /

D. the; the

4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.

A. was; since

B. is; that

C. will be; when

D. was; before

5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.

A. any topic

B. which topic

C. whichever topic

D. the topic he thought it

6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.

A. children are allowed

B. are children allowed

C. children will allow

D. will children allow

7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.

A. made convenient

B. made it convenient

C. made it convenient for

D. made it convenient to

8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?

A. didn't I

B. didn't you

C. hadn't you

D. will you

9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.

A. as

B. that

C. than

D. but

10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.

A. performing

B. performed

C. to be performed

D. being performed

11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.

A. Considering

B. Considered

C. Having been considered

D. Being considered

12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.

A. mustn't

B. shouldn't

C. can't

D. needn't

13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?

A. is the matter

B. is happened

C. is the wrong

D. the trouble is

14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.

A. Lacking

B. Being lack

C. Because of lack

D. Lack

15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.

A. onto

B. in

C. over

D. on

16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.

A. as results

B. which results

C. the results of it

D. the results of which

17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.

A. neither

B. so

C. either

D. both

remained of the World Trade Center.

18. Many workers were organized to clear away

A. those

B. that

C. what

D. where

19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.

A. would leave

B. will have left

C. has left

D. had left

20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.

A. to be based on

B. to base on

C. which to base on

D. on which to base

21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.

A. If being

B. It is

C. There is

D. There being

was warmly received by his students.

22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,

A. knowing

B. known

C. to be known

D. having known

23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.

A. to stay

B. stayed

C. stay

D. having stayed

24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.

A. shouldn't follow

B. mustn't follow

C. couldn't have been following

D. shouldn't have been following

﹖

25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____

A. does there

B. isn't there

C. hasn't there

D. isn't it

26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not h but their children can.

A. that deprive

B. that it deprives

C. that deprives

D. when it deprives

27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.

A. the moment

B. for the moment

C. the moment when

D. at the moment when

28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.

A. to seeing

B. to see

C. seeing

D. to have seen

29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.

A. should

B. would

C. will

D. shall

30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.

A. but working

B. but to work

C. work

D. but work

31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.

A. it is

B. there has

C. it has

D. there is

32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.

A. including

B. included

C. include

D. to be included

33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.

A. fixing

B. fixed

C. to be fixed

D. being fixed

34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.

A. before

B. until

C. when

D. after

35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.

A. is

B. saves

C. does

D. has

36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.

A. was reported

B. it was reported

C. were reported

D. they were reported

37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.

A. went out

B. goes out

C. has gone out

D. had gone out

38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.

A. Leaving to wonder

B. Having left to wonder

C. Left wondering

D. Left to wonder

39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.

A. to be built

B. being built

C. having been built

D. built

40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?

A. they will

B. will they

C. they can

D. can they

41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.

A. were killed

B. to be killed

C. killing

D. to have been killed

42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.

A. Following

B. To follow

C. Follow

D. He followed

43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.

A. So suddenly did the bad news come

B. So suddenly the bad news came

C. So did the bad news come suddenly

D. Did the bad news come so suddenly

44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.

A. Could

B. May

C. Would

D. Must

45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.

A. who

B. that

C. one

D. which

46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.

A. getting

B. to get

C. to have got

D. got

47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.

A. that

B. whether

C. so

D. because

48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?

A. who

B. whoever

C. whomever

D. whichever

49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.

A. another

B. the others

C. the rest

D. the other

50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.

A. the better he gets result

B. the better result he gets

C. he gets better result

D. does he get better result

51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.

A. about

B. with

C. of

D. by

52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.

A. are covered

B. covered

C. covering

D. to cover

53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.

A. not informing

B. not being informed

C. being not informed

D. not to be informed

54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.

A. widely accepted

B. widely accepting

C. wide accepted

D. wide accepting

55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.

A. the one

B. one

C. that

D. its

communication.

56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily

A. have become

B. become

C. are becoming

D. is becoming

57. This kind of cloth ____ well.

A. washes

B. wash

C. is washed

D. is washing

58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?

A. in

B. by

C. as

D. with

59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.

A. can't have

B. may not have

C. might not have

D. mustn't have

60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.

A. wish

B. for wishing

C. wishing

D. to wish

field.

61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football

A. so it is

B. as it is

C. so is it

D. as is it

62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.

C. to stay in…to

make a fire D. to stay…to make a fire

B. to stay…to make a fire with

A. to stay in…to make a fire with

63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.

A. were invited

B. who invited

C. inviting

D. invited

64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.

A. if to be cooked

B. if cooked

C. if cooking

D. if being cooked

65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.

A. As

B. If

C. Even if

D. Now that

66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.

D. If it hadn't been for… would have tak

C. Weren't it for… will take

B. If it were not… take

A. Were it not … would take

67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.

A. Seen

B. Seeing

C. See

D. Looked

68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.

A. While reading

B. After reading

C. Your having read

D. When you read

69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.

A. What…that

B. That…that

C. What…what

D. That…what

70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.

A. is

B. are

C. be

D. have been

71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.

D. among the

A. there are among

B. are there the

C. there are

72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.

A. he was

B. where he was C .which he D. where he

73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.

A. the smarter is to

B. the smarter it is to

C. is it the smarter so

D. is one to the smarter

74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.

C. her mother that … when

D. to her mother that … when

A. her mother … when

B. to her mother why … that

75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.

A. blown … but feel relaxed

B. blowing … feeling relaxed

C. blown … but feel relaxing

D. blowing … but feel relaxing

" ___ ."

76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"

A. I can't say it

B. I don't know that

C. I'm not sure this

D. I don't expect so

77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?

A. isn't it

B. is it

C. has it

D. hasn't it

78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?

A. When and where was it

B. When and where it was

C. Was it when and where

D. When and where were it

79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.

A. how will it learn

B. it will learn how

C. will it learn how

D. and it will learn how

80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.

A. more talented

B. the most talented

C. most talented

D. the more talented

the door to welcome him.

81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out

A. from

B. from behind

C. of

D. of behind

82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.

A. If

B. That if

C. That

D. If that

83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.

A. A

B. An

C. The

D. One

84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.

A. another

B. the other

C. others

D. the others

85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.

A. not wanting

B. who not want

C. not wanted

D. are not want

86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.

A. brought up well

B. was brought up well

C. had been well brought up

D. have been well brought up

_____ merry night there when I was young.

87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent

A. a great many

B. plenty of

C. many a

D. a great deal

88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?

A. is there

B. isn't there

C. is it

D. isn't it

89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.

A. that

B. when

C. how

D. what

90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.

A. more precious than

B. less precious than

C. most precious

D. as precious as

91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?

A. they … it

B. they … them

C. it … them

D. it … they

92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.

A. where

B. wherever

C. how

D. which

93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.

A. has

B. have

C. having

D. to have

94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.

A. hiding

B. hidden

C. to hide

D. having hidden

95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.

A. might have come

B. needn't have come

C. must have come

D. should have come

96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.

A. as though

B. for fear that

C. on condition that

D. as far as

97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.

A. what to be given

B. having given

C. how to give

D. to have given

98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!

A. ate

B. have been eating

C. have eaten

D. had eaten

99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.

A. his dishonest

B. been dishonest

C. being dishonest

D. to be dishonest

100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.

A. her

B. one's

C. its

D. their

101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.

A. a variety of

B. a number of

C. the number of

D. the great deal of

102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.

A. shall finance

B. may support

C. can help

D. should provide

103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.

A. to punish

B. to be punished

C. to punishment

D. of being punished

104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.

A. even though

B. on condition that

C. so that

D. unless

105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.

A. have made

B. were made themselves

C. have been made

D. were made it

106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.

A. in spite

B. in the case

C. in the course

D. in case

107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the faces a crisis.

A. that…because

B. who…when

C. which…that

D. what…as

108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life

A. it is which

B. what it is

C. is it that

D. it is that

109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.

A. to pass …. to making

D. passing …. making.

B. to be passing …. to make

C. passing … made

110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.

A. was intended

B. intending

C. to intend

D. intended

111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.

A. Who checked

B. Whoever inspected

C. No matter who examined

D. Those who estimates

112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.

A. a , a , the

B. a , / , a

C. the , a , a

D. a , the , a

113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.

A. what

B. which

C. who

D. whose

114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.

A. strong

B. strongly

C. so strong

D. too much strong

115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.

A. to exercise

B. with exercise

C. for exercise

D. by exercising

116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.

A. a stationer

B. a stationer's

C. the stationer

D. stationer's

117. They arrived there at last, ____.

A. was tired and hungry

B. being tired and hungry

C. tired and hungry

D. tiredly and hungrily

118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A. before

B. after

C. when

D. since

119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.

A. of to learn

B. of learning

C. to learn

D. to learning

120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.

A. very

B. so

C. too

D. enough

121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.

A. nothing but

B. none but

C. none other than

D. no other than

122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.

A. Even though

B. Even so

C. Therefore

D. Though

123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine first

A. I make

B. if I make

C. me to make

D. that I make

124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.

A. whatever

B. whomever

C. whichever

D. whoever

125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.

A. No sooner it grew dark than

B. Hardly did it grow dark that

C. Scarcely had it grown dark than

D. It was not until dark that

126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.

A. install

B. to install

C. to be installed

D. installed

127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.

A. over

B. than

C. to

D. then

128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.

A. Taken

B. Being taken

C. If taking

D. Take

129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.

A. As long as

B. As far as

C. Since

D. Unless

130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.

A. has complained

B. have complained

C. complain

D. complaining

131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.

A. does smoking permit

B. smoking be permitted

C. is smoking permitted

D. permits smoking

132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.

A. having seated

B. seating

C. having been seated

D. seated

133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that school

A. many such

B. such many

C. so many

D. so much

134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.

A. half as much as

B. as much as half

C. as half as

D. as much half as

135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements

A. to be designed

B. designed

C. to design

D. designing

136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.

A. an

B. a

C./

D. the

137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____you

A. don't

B. do

C. will

D. shall

the newspaper’ｓ

attention for months.

丑闻), _____has been the focus of

138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (

A. which

B. what

C. who

D. that

139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.

A. being involved

B. involving

C. involved

D. to be involved

140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.

A. You don't seem

B. There doesn't seem

C. That doesn't seem

D. It doesn't see

KEY

1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB

51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC

101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC 121BBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACAAB

答案：

1. B

2. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是

可数名词。故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。

3. B 抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。

4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在

时间上必须一致（a）；被强调部分能还回原句中（b），即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared 是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C 项前后时间不一致。

5. C whichever已失去疑问含义，等于anything that，表示强调；而which topic中which保留疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目"，不

符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。

6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置。如用B项,it 7. A 题目中has made是谓语，communication between people far apart

是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。

8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变；但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随

从句一致。

9. A

10. B 在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含be动词，可以将从句中的主语和be 省略，即在how

后加they(the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。

11. A considering "考虑到"，而considered "被认为"，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项。

12. C 13. A

14. D lack 作名词，后加of短语。如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词，后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in…。

15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配，表示"强调，注重。"

16. D the results of which 等于whose results，是非限制性定语从句。

17. A

18. C 该题空格处缺少的是连词，且在从句中作主语，所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用。

19. B

20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.

21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated，缺少一个谓语动词，排除A,D，该句译成汉语是"有。。。的证据",而不是"它是。。。的证据"所以排除B.

C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C A BDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50

27. A 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year

等。

28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事"，而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的（要做。。。）

29. D shall用于第二，三人称表示说话人的心愿；will表示主语的心愿。

。

相当于have to do…．

30. D can't help but do…

是一个固定句型，相当于It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do …；

或sb. have no need to do sth..

31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.

32. B postage included 等于including postage。

33. B fix one's eyes on / upon 是固定短语，表示"注视"

34. A 强调从句中谓语动词的动作发生的晚，表示"。。。。。。才。。。。。。"。

35. C do(es) 是代动词，用来代替上文save a lot of labor。

36. A 比较状语从句中省略与主句相同的成分，只保留比较对象。

37. C

。

38. C left wondering 中left的逻辑主语是the little boy，所以可转换成The little boy was left wondering…

39. D 非谓语动词的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作时，用过去分词。

40. A

41. D 当不定式所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作时，不定式用完成时，且kill与逻辑主语people之间是被动关系，故选D

42. A Following做伴随状语，修饰found。伴随状语只有两种形式，主动用following 形式；被动用followed形式

43. A 本句测试的是so---ad.---t hat…结果状语从句的倒装结构，即so – ad.提到主语之前，主句用部分倒状。

44. B May用在第二，三人称的疑问式结构中表示"祝愿"。

45. C one做leader的同位语

46. B

47. A 句中it是形式主语，代替that引导的主语从句。

48. A

49. C 在四个选项中只有the rest可以代替可数名词或不可数名词，其它三个只代替可数名词。上句work是不可数名词，所以答案是C.

50. B

51. D by加百分数或表示数量的名词，表示"相差的程度"。

52. C

53. B

54. A 副词widely表示比喻含义"广泛地"；而副词wide表示具体含义"宽地，完全地"

55. C不定冠词 a 限定名词时，下文one用来代替；而定冠词the限定名词时，下文that用来代替

56. D

57. A read, start, write等不及物动词加上方式状语或半系动词feel, taste, look等加表语形容词，在英语中是主动形式，而表示汉语中被动意义。

58. B 59. A60. C61. B 同36题

62. A 动词不定式to live in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰 a house和some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系，所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词。

63. D 64. B 65. C 主句与从句之间是让步关系，所以用even if.

66. D 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

67. A

68. D 非谓语动词做状语，其逻辑主语是句中主语。The hidden meaning不能执行read的动作，所以排除AB，C项属于动名词独立主格结构，在句中做主语。

69. C

70. A and连接两个名词表示"一副，一双，一套等或一个人兼两个职务，即用一个冠词或物主代词限定两个名词做主语，谓语用单数形式。

71. C 72. D 73. B

74. D explain/ announce等后面的结构是～sth. to sb.或～to sb. sth.，to 不可省略。

75. B

能这样使用的动词还有Believe, think和suppose;而在hope等动词后，否定形式只有I hope not.

76. D I don't expect so.= I expect not.

不能说I don't hope so.

77. A

78. A 强调句

79. C only加状语提到主句前面时，主句中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

80. D81. B

82. B That引导的是主语从句，而if 从句是that主语从句中的条件状语。

83. C 84. C

85. A not wanting 等于who do not want.

86. D

87. C many a merry night= a great many /plenty of merry nights .

88. B 89. D of后面是介词宾语从句，需要连词且在从句中做tell 的直接宾语；所以用what，that 在名词性从句中补充当成分，没有实在意义。而BC连接副词，在从句中只做状语。

90. A 否定意义的词语与比较级连用，表示最高级的含义。

91. D 强调句

92. A 93. A 94. B95. C

96. C on condition that= if

97. C 做表语的非谓语动词表示具体时间（将来）的行为，故用不定式一般时，排除BD，短语中不缺少成分，排除 A

98. D if only后用虚拟语气。此句中表示与过去事实相反。

99. C for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句。

100. C 101.A

102.A 同29题

值得赞扬

103.B deserve praising(= to be praised; =praise)

104.C

105.C将被动语态还原成主动语态就不难看出此题测试的是make sth. adj.结构，表示"使成为……＂。

106.B in the case of 意为：就……来说，至于；in case of 意为：以防万一

107.B who引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词angel in white"白衣天使"；而when引导的是时间状语从句，表示"当国家（民族）面临危机时。"

108.C 强调句，被强调部分是" how many elements"。

109.D consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语，排除AB；而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语。

110.D

111.B whoever引导主语从句，失去疑问含义，表示强调"无论谁；谁……谁就……＂等于anyone who；而who引导名词性从句时，who保留疑问含义"谁"。

112.B bed作为和（睡眠，病床）有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词，但看作一件（家具）时就要加冠词。第一个bed指家具，前面要用冠词；而head for bed相当于go to bed，前面不用冠词。

113.B

114.A 在57题中讲过。

115.D

116.B

117.C 形容词作结果状语，等于They arrived there at last so that they were tired and hungry.

118.D

作目的状语。

后，就不难看出" To learn……"

119.A 将句子还原成主动语态We should make use of time to learn our lessons well.

120.C can't too 加形容词表示"越……越好；……都不为过"。

答案：

所以but前应用表示"人"的不定代词。

121.B 空格后the aged and the sick, 等于the old people and the sick people,

122.B123.B124.D125.D

126.A 在have sb. do sth.结构中do sth.做宾语the serviceman的补足语，和serviceman构成了逻辑上的主语和谓语的关系，表示"叫某人做某事"。

127.A over介词"比"。如用than前面要有形容词比较等级。再如: As a secretary, girls are favored over boys.

128.A129.D

130.A nobody 做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。

131.C同第六题。

132.D

等连用时放在它们的后面。

133.A such与不定冠词连用时要放在它的前面；而与some, any, no, every, another, many, all

134.A135.B

136.A honor 在此题中代指一件具体的事，作可数名词，表示"（一件）引以为荣的事"；也可以表示"引以为荣的人"。

137.C 祈使句的反意疑问句有：1）表示建议以Let's开始的句子，用shall we；2）表示有礼貌的邀请用won't you；3）表示不耐烦用can't you；4）其它情况用will/ would you。

138.A

139.A

你好象是/不是；根据后面主语chance，应用140.B There seems /doesn't seem to be… "

似乎有/没有"; 而You seem/ don't seem to be… "

B项。

英语语法习题及解析

高考英语语法练习题精选 1. --Hello, this is . A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike? 2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didn't hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was 3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions 4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me. A. don't know; are speaking B. don't know ;were speaking C. didn't know; were speaking D. didn't know; are speaking 6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell 7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.

高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight

2017高一语法填空练习10篇

2017年最新高一英语语法填空练习系列（一） 第一章名校模拟 一 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 One day, a tramp(流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench, 1 (satisfy) with the afternoon sunshine. A couple walked by. The man stopped, woke the tramp up and asked him, ”Excuse me . 2 you have the time?” The tramp replied ,” I?m sorry. I don?t have a watch, so I don?t know the time.” The man apologized and walked away with his wife. The tramp lay down went back to sleep. Just then, a woman 3 was out walking her dog, shook the tramp?s shoulder until he woke up , 4 said ,”I?m sorry to trouble you, but do you happen 5 (know) the time?” The tramp was a little annoyed at 6 (wake) up again, but he politely told the woman he didn?t have a watch and had no idea7 the time. After the woman left, an idea 8 (occur) to the tramp . He opened his bag and took out a pen and a piece of paper. He wrote down with all his strength, “I do not have a watch. I do not know the time.” He then hung the paper round his neck thinking that nobody would hold him 9 in his sleep. Fifteen 10 (minute) later, a policeman noticed the tramp and the sign around his neck. Out of a sense of responsibility, he woke the tramp up and said,” It? s 2:30 pm.” （辽宁营口高一上学期期末考试）Answers: 1 satisfied 2 Do 3 who 4 and 5 to know 6 being woken 7 of 8 occurred 9 back 10 minutes 二 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式If you have much money, you need to put it away in the bank. Maybe you never opened that account(账户)，but someone else 1 someone who used your name, your credit card number or your 2 (person) information to commit fraud(造假) without 3 (let) you know, 4 is actually a crime. The biggest problem is that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 5 you notice something is wrong : you may get bills from a(n) 6 (familiar) account you never opened , your credit report may include debts you never knew you had, 7 you may see charges on your bills that you didn?t sign for. If your identity has really 8 (steal) like that, the FTC(Federal Trade Commission) suggests that you take at least two 9 (measure) immediately. First , contact the FTC at once and ask them 10 (stop) that fake account at once. Second, not only review your report often, but also take good care of your own information. （黑龙江双鸭山市高一下学期期末考试）Answers: 1 did 2 personal 3 letting 4 which 5 until/till 6 unfamiliar 7 or 8 been stolen 9 measures 10 to stop 三 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted 2 (find ) out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

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高一英语语法填空简单(附答案)资料讲解

高一英语语法填空简单(附答案)

语法填空 A I was always told that the three “P”s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力), were a sure path ___26___ success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, ___27___ was originally to be held in our classroom, ___28___(change) to the library at the last minute. This, ___29___, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax ___30___. But my mood quickly changed when I saw ___31___first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered ___32___ I finally found the solution. With the problem ___33___ (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. ___34___ (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left ___35___ (complete) the rest! B The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, consisting of millions of pages of data. In 1969, DARPA, 66____ ___ US defence organization, developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. They created a network of computers and only the US army could use 67___ ____ in the following 15 years. Then in 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSF network, also known 68____ ___the Inter-network or ”Internet”. It then became possible for universities to use the sy stem as well. The World Wide Web, 69____ ___ (invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee, is a computer network that makes the information from millions of websites accessible to computer users. At the moment, about 80 % of web traffic is 70____ ___English, but by 2020, Chinese could take the lead. Obviously, it was Berners-Lee 71____ ___made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just the universities and the army. He designed the first “web browser”, 72____ ___allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. With the web and the Internet 73____ ___ (grow), the number of Internet users rose 74____ ___ (rapid) from 600,000 to 40 million within 5 years. So far, the Internet 75____ ___ (create) thousands of millionaires all over the world, but Berners-Lee is not one of them. C Christopher Reeve was born in September, 1952. He was in his first school play ___51___ he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college. He made many ____52____ (success) films and TV shows but he is most famous ____53___ his Superman films.

(完整)高中英语语法填空20篇

（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always

2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词2(含详解)

2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词（含详解） 1.People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I__________(can) go with you but I’m too busy these days. 2.These elephants__________(hunt) at such a speed that they will disappear soon. 3—Hi,let’s go skatin g. —Sorry,I’m busy right now.I(fill) in an application form for a new job. 4.So fast__________he walk that I couldn’t catch up with him. 5In the last few years,China (make) great achievements in environmental protection. 6In front of the farmhouse (lie) a peasant boy. 7.In the 1950s in the U.S.A., most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones __________(invent) yet. 8.I__________(praise) if I finish the work within one week. 9.I__________(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. 10.I would rather you__________(tell) me the truth now. 11.In a study,a “jukebox (自动点唱机)", __________( create) , which allowed chimps to select their favorite classical pop or rock music. 12.When Daisy turned around,she found that she__________(watch) by an elephant. 13.Shakespeare's play Hamlet __________(make) into at least ten different films over the past years. 14 It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food. 15Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I (leave) my book in the cafe. 16The first time he met the girl he ________(strike) by her wisdom and fell in love with her. 17.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he __________(follow). 18Only by communicating with each other more frequently they clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.

(英语)高中英语语法填空技巧小结及练习题含解析

（英语）高中英语语法填空技巧小结及练习题含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat. However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success). 【答案】connected；frequently；has reached；as；zones；what；be spent；to put；themselves；(more) successful 【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了微信给人们带来方便的同时，也存在着一些弊端。 （1）句意：随着现代技术的发展，人们可以很容易地与家人和朋友保持联系，不管他们相距多远。系动词stay后，用形容词connected“有联系的”，stay connected with“与……保持联系”。故填connected。 （2）句意：微信是中国最常用的交流方式之一。修饰形容词used，用副词。故填frequently。 （3）句意：据报道，到目前为止，微信的用户数量已经超过11亿。so far做时间状语时，应使用现在完成时，the number of做主语时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has reached。 （4）句意：一旦加入微信，人们可以发现越来越多的人开始添加他们作为朋友。根据句意，此处使用介词as表示“作为”。故填as。 （5）句意：他们在交流时不需要考虑时区。“时区”是复数意义，前面没有冠词，应用名词复数形式。故填zones。 （6）句意：人们可以很方便地通过微信立即更新他们正在做的事情。____6____ they are doing by WeChat是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中做doing宾语，表“正在做的事情”，应使用what引导。故填what。 （7）句意：然而，沉迷于微信将会剥夺人们原本应该花在更重要事情上的时间。“时间”和“花费”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，由空前should可知，此处be动词使用原形。故填be spent。 （8）句意：而许多所谓的朋友根本不是真正的朋友，他们只是想在朋友圈里放广告或卖