2020中考英语复习方案阶段综合训练02八上
阶段综合训练(二) 八年级上册
(限时:40分钟)
|基础训练|
Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Mrs Chan told us to write as (care) as we could.
2.It will be a good (choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.
3.—Why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear?
—Oh, sorry, I (cook) in the kitchen. I didn’t hear you.
4.Look! It’s raining heavily. Why not (take) a raincoat with you?
5.As teenagers, we’re old enough (help) with the housework. We can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.
6.Yuan Longping is one of the (great) people that have ever lived, I think.
7.I want to invite some of my friends to my (twenty) birthday party.
8.His parents warned him not (swim) in that river alone.
9.Watching too much TV is (harm) to your eyes.
10.It is (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
care, present, keep clear of, century, understand,
you, suffer from, make into, out of, quick
11.—Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?
—No, I have learnt it already.
12.My hobby doesn’t cost as much as . I collect tickets—bus tickets and train tickets.
13.—Billy has made great progress in his maths.
—Exactly.He doesn’t do his homework so as he used to be.
14.You can see objects and paintings from different in the Louvre Museum.
15.Many picture books cartoons in the past 20 years.
16.Thanks to the development of the Internet, it is much to search for information now.
17.—What should I do next?
—Choose one these ten.
18.—What did his wife say to him just now?
—He was warned drinking wines while driving.
19.—The party was great! But I didn’t see you.
—I didn’t go there.I a headache.
20.—How can I become a ?
—I think you need to speak English very well.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
21.你越努力,就越幸运。(the+比较级, the +比较级)
22.他看地图的时候遇到了麻烦。(have trouble)
23.他太害羞,不敢在公共场合做演讲。(too…to…; speech)
24.你最好在爬山之前热一下身。(warm up )
25.为了赶上早班车,我早上起得很早。(in order to)
|能力提升|
Ⅰ.完形填空
Once a gentleman was travelling by train. He felt 1 and got off at a station to look for some water. But when he got to the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but 2 the train.
It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the next 3 . He came to know that the next train was on the other day. So he decided to find a place for a day’s stay. It was getting 4 and he could not find a place near the station.
At last he reached a small village. He asked a villager 5 he could stay in his house for a night. The villager agreed. The villager cooked him food and 6 him a room to stay. But he did not ask for anything in return.
At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knock at the door. The villager opened the door. It was a(n) 7 man in black. He asked the man to pay his debts (债务).
The next morning, the gentleman 8 some money on the bed. When the villager found the money, he also found a note. It said, “You 9 me but didn’t want any pay from me. Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I know that you were in need of 10 . This is what you need.”
( )1.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.busy
( )2.A.caught B.missed C.got D.saw
( )3.A.bus B.ship C.plane D.train
( )4.A.dark B.clean C.dirty D.quiet
( )5.A.and B.or C.if D.but ( )6.A.gave B.built C.had D.bought
( )7.A.poor B.rich C.ugly D.nice
( )8.A.forgot B.remembered C.left D.borrowed ( )9.A.cooked B.taught C.talked D.helped ( )10.A.food B.money C.time D.house
Ⅱ.[2019·菏泽]任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1,500 years. Let’s learn about paper cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people also put up “Xi”.
The largest paper cutting in the world
The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court.
Why are most paper cuttings red?
In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun.We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper cutting in Shanzhou
It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzho u, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.
11.What can paper cuttings always bring us in our mind?
12.Who made the largest paper cutting?
13.How do the local people in Shanzhou wish for rain?
14.请把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
15.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
Ⅲ.短文填空
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
All of us may meet with the situation—stepping in chewing gum(口香糖) on the ground. It’s quite annoying. 16. piece of good news comes—the Dutch fashion and shoe company Explicit Wear is hoping 17.(solve) the problem. According to the plan, more than 3 18. (million) pounds of gum falls on Amsterdam’s ground each year. It 19.(take) the city government millions of dollars to clean it up. To put it to good use, the company manages to invent limited-edition(限量款) shoes for adults. The shoes are made from recycled gum. Nearly 2.2 pounds of gum is used in every four pairs of shoes. The map of Amsterdam is printed 20. the bottom of the shoes. The design is meant to tell people the importance of 21. (protect) the environment.
The shoes will 22. (sell) in June at the price of $332. The shoes can be ordered now. Customers can have two choices—the pink ones 23. the black ones.
There is no question that wearing 24. (they) is quite fashionable. The designer strongly believes the shoes will be quite popular.
25. a wonderful invention!
【参考答案】
基础训练
Ⅰ.1.carefully 2.choice 3.was cooking
4.take
5.to help
6.greatest
7.twentieth
8.to swim
9.harmful 10.impossible
Ⅱ.11.understanding12.yours
13.carelessly 14.centuries
15.have been made into 16.quicker 17.out of
18.to keep clear of 19.was suffering from
20.presenter
Ⅲ.21.The harder you work, the luckier you will become.
22.He had trouble looking at the map.
23.He is too shy to give/make a speech in public.
24.You’d better warm up before climbing the mountain.
25.In order to catch the early bus, I got up very early in the morning.
能力提升
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一位绅士乘火车出行,因下车找水喝,错过了自己搭乘的火车,而下一班火车隔天才有,于是决定在车站附近的小村庄找一家农户借宿一晚上。他登门求助的那家村民热情地招待他吃饭,还免费让他住宿。后来有人到农户家讨债。第二天绅士走的时候,给农户留了一些钱。文章赞扬了农户虽然债务缠身,却不贪图钱财的高贵品质。
1.B 考查形容词辨析。根据“to look for some water”可知“这位绅士感觉口渴”。故选B。
2.B 考查动词辨析。根据上文“the train had started”可知,他仍然错过了火车。catch赶上;miss错过,没赶上;get到达,得到;see看见。根据句意选B。
3.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“the next train was on the other day”可知句意为“第二天早上他询问下一趟火车的情况。”故选D。
4.A 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“…stay in his house for a night.”可知此处表示“天渐渐变黑了”。故选A。
5.C 考查连词辨析。根据下文中的“The villager agreed.”可知应该是征求对方的同意,故用连词if,表示“是否”。故选C。
6.A 考查动词辨析。根据下文“But he did not ask for anything in return.”可知,村民免费提供给他房间住。故选A。
7.B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the rich man.”可知,跟村民要账的是有钱人。故选B。
8.C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“When the villager found the money”可知,这位绅士在离开的时候留下了一些钱给这位好心的村民。故选C。
9.D 考查动词辨析。根据上文“The villager cooked him food and gave him a room to stay. But he did
not ask for anything in return.”可知,这位村民虽然自己生活窘迫,却义务帮助绅士。故选D。
10.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文“He asked the man to pay his debts.”以及“Yester day I heard the conversation between you and the rich man.”可知,绅士从这位村民和有钱人的谈话中了解到,村民急需一笔钱。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国剪纸的历史、蕴含的意思、世界上最大的剪纸、剪纸的颜色等知识。
11.Happiness and good luck. 细节理解题。从Wonderful meanings下的“In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us hap piness and good luck.”可知,在我们的认知中,剪纸总是能带给我们幸福和好运。
12.Gao Xiaodong. 细节理解题。从The largest paper cutting in the world下的“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong.”可知,最大的剪纸是Gao Xiaodong制作的。
13.They make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句“The local people make black paper cutting to wish for rain.”可知,当地人做黑色剪纸求雨。
14.我们总是把红色看作希望和好运的象征。翻译题。注意regard…as…意为“把……看作……”。
15.(Chinese)Paper cutting 标题归纳题。本文说的是剪纸的历史、蕴含的意思、世界上最大的剪纸、剪纸的颜色等知识。因此用(Chinese) Paper cutting作为文章标题是合适的。
Ⅲ.16.A17.to solve https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c2951280.html,lion 19.takes
20.at 21.protecting 22.be sold 23.and 24.them 25.What
2019年中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练(热点话题)
2019年中考英语阅读理解真题汇编 (带详细解析过程) (名师精讲解题方法与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习) 【考点分析】 阅读理解旨在考查学生阅读、理解的能力。近几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新颖，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力、根据语篇猜单词意思的能力 的力度加大，考查学生关注细节的能力占很大部分。所以学生往往要么没能正确 理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？ 一、解题思路 （一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有 的放矢。 （二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至 少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。 （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特 别注意以下几点： 1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有 因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。 这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻 辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。 3．注意领会文章的寓意。
4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。 对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费 时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排 除。常用的解题方法有如下几种： ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线 索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出 正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一 定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词 或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。 ⑤转换解题法。即原文这么说，而在问题和所给选项中则用另外的词去转 换一种说法，但仍表示同一含义。 ⑥排除法。根据语言，句法结构，信息词和常识，在没有把握的选项中用 排除法得出正确答案。 四、重读原文，仔细斟酌核对答案。在解完最后一道题后，如果时间允许，再 将原文读一遍；用全文的主题思想统率各思考题，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系， 目的在于对所做答案进一步审查，推出未解答的题，以便减少失误。
中考英语复习专题 阅读理解读写 综合练习题
阅读理解 A Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour. Price Only ￥5,000 Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service. ☆Sun Moon Lake Places A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side, it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun Moon Lake. ☆Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. ☆Gao Xiong A great place to spend a full day shopping. Book now Office hour: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.~ 7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. Tel: 6459-9561 Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month. 21. The writer of the passage wants to________. A. have more people to join the tour B. tell you something about Taiwan C. ask people not to trouble them on Sunday D. describe how beautiful Taiwan is 22. If you join the tour on September 5th, you will be back on________ . A. September 7th B. September 8th C. September 9th D. September 10th 23. If you want to visit Taiwan next month, you have to ________. A. visit their office on Sunday B. phone the number 6459-9561 C. send an e-mail to book the tour D. pay more to cover the same tour 24. When you visit Ali Mountain, you can ________. A. go fishing B. eat delicious food C. see a beautiful sunrise D. go shopping 25. From the passage above,we can know________. A. Taiwan is the biggest island in China B. Peng Lake is near the Sun Moon Lake C. the tourists go to Taiwan by plane and come back by bus D. tourists visit five places in Taiwan B Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer! The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(设计) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(层) by layer and like magic the object is produced. The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.
中考英语语法专项练习题及 答案
中考英语语法专项练习题及答案中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语 主谓一致 英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致”。一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 用适当的be动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper. 17. What you said _______ (be) quite useful to us. 18. Look! The class _______ (do) morning exercise on the playground. 19. Twenty years _______ (have) passed since he left his hometown. 20. Three glasses of milk _______ (be) enough for us. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )21. Either Tom or I ______ going there tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )22. Jenny as well as her friends ______ swimming. A. are going B. has gone C. were going D. have gone ( )23. No one ______ swimming in such bad weather. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( )24. —What ______ the number of the students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the USA.
体育运动中考训练计划
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九年级英语复习试题——读写综合
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