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牛津版六年级英语下册知识点整理

牛津版六年级英语下册知识点整理
牛津版六年级英语下册知识点整理

6B知识点整理

Unit 1 Who is younger?

一、语音:

ir字母组合在单词中的发音/ /

二、单词和习惯用语: (共21个)

四会单词和习惯用语(9个):

young年轻的go for a walk 去散步glad 高兴的,乐意的as…as 和……一样tall高的than比short短的、矮的strong 强壮的heavy 重的

三会单词(10个):

chat聊天light轻的sit(sat)坐meet(met)遇见、见面twin (双胞胎)之一as 作为minute分钟only惟一的、仅有的child孩子(children孩子们)

centimeter 厘米

二会单词(2个):height身高weight体重

三、词组:

1.on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨

2.go for a walk 去散步

3. look the same 看起来一样

4.as tall as 与…..一样高as fat as 与…..一样胖as long as 与….一样长

5. shorter than 比….矮bigger than比大heavier than比重

6. twenty minutes younger小二十分钟

7.one year older大一岁

9.be glad to do 非常高兴做某事

10.a twin sister 双胞胎姐妹

11.how old 多大

12.the only child 仅有的一个孩子

13.a tall boy 一个高个子的男孩

14.a young teacher 一位年轻的教师

15.some heavy boxes 一些重的盒子

16.your old friend(s)你的老朋友

17.a strong goalkeeper 一个强壮的守门员

18.the girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩

19.yours or mine 你的还是我的

20.look young 看起来年轻

21.have a chat 聊天、闲谈

四、形容词比较级:

A.直接加er/r

tall---_taller light----________young--_________old---________strong--___ small--_________late---_________long---_________short--________ nice--- _____

B.双写加er

big-------_________ fat-----_________ thin---________ hot---________ C.去y改i加er

heavy---_________ early---__________ busy---__________

D不规则

good---_______ many---________ much---______ bad/ill ---_____ little---_______

五、句型:

1、A+谓语(be动词)+形容词比较级+than +B A比B……

Who’s younger than him ? 谁比他年轻?

My brother is younger than him . 我弟弟比他年轻。

2、A+谓语(be动词)+as+形容词原级+as +B A和B一样……

Are you as tall as Tom ? 你和汤姆一样高吗?

3、Do you have any brothers or sisters? Yes,I do .

No, I don't. I have a brother./I have a sister.

4、which( whose)…/ who+谓语(be动词)+形容词比较级, A or B?

哪一个(谁的)……/ 谁更……, A 还是B?

1) Whose schoolbag is heavier, yours or mine ?

Mine is./My schoolbag is heavier than yours .

2) Which apple is bigger, this one or that one? That one is.

3) Who is taller, Jack or Mike? Jack is.

5、Su Yang’s twenty minutes younger than Su Hai.

牛津6B Unit 2知识点整理

Unit 2More exercise

一、语音:

or字母组合在单词中的发音/O:/ (more/ short/ horse/ sports) /E:/(work/ worker / worm) / E/ (doctor)

二、单词和习惯用语: (共10个)

四会单词和习惯用语(5个)

low低slow慢far远more更多be good at 擅长

三会单词(5个):

true正确的player运动员,演员jog慢跑number 号码,数字ball game球类运动

二、词组:

1. be good at 擅长(be better at更擅长)

2.do well in 在……方面干得好(do better in)

3.do more exercise做更多的锻炼

4. all the other children 所有其他的孩子

5.want to do better 想做得更好

6.What’s the matter?怎么啦?

7.well done 做得不错、干得好

8.run faster than me 跑得比我快

9.run as slow as him 跑得和他一样慢

10.a good football player一个好的足球运动员

11.jump farther than 跳得比……远

12.That’s true.对的。

13.some of the boys 某些男孩

14.Don’t worry.别担心。

15.a good idea一个好主意(an idea)

16.jog to school慢跑去学校

17.read better than all of us 读得比我们所有人好

18.want to do=would like to do想要做...

19.get up earlier 更早的起床

20. fly lower than …飞得比……低

三、副词比较级(用于行为动词后面):

1) 直接加er/r:low-______slow-_______high-________ fast-______late-_____

2) 去y改i加er:early-earlier

3)少数双音节和多音节形容词和副词前加more (more carefully/ often/ beautiful)

4) 不规则变化:far-farther, well-better , badly-worse

四、句型:

1) A+谓语(行为动词)+副词比较级+than +B A比B……

I get up earlier than you.我起床比你起得早。

Ben runs faster than Jim.本跑得比吉姆快。

Do the boys jump higher than the girls? Yes, they do.男生们跳得比女生们高吗?是的。

Does Jim swim slower than David? 吉姆游得比大卫慢吗?

No, he doesn’t. David swims slower than Jim.不,大卫游得比吉姆慢。

2) I’m good at Chinese.=I do well in Chinese.我擅长语文。

(I am not good at Chinese.=I don’t do well in Chinese.)

Jim is good at English. =Jim does well in English.吉姆擅长英语。

(Jim isn’t good at English.=Jim doesn’t do well in Chinese.)

3) A+谓语+ not as (so)+ 形容词/ 副词原级+as B

(此句型可与比较级句型转换)

Jim is not as strong as the other boys. 吉姆不如其他男生强壮。

=The other boys is stronger than Jim.

Mike runs as fast as Ben.迈克跑得和本一样快。

I think you do other things better than your classmates.

我认为你做其他事情比你同班同学好。

The traffic was heavier than yesterday.交通比昨天拥挤。

4) Well done. 干得好!

That’s true. 那是对的。

(形容词和副词比较级运用的补充说明,仅供教师参考:)

1. 比较级前可用much/ even/ a little/ a few…等程度副词,但不可用very/ so / quite…

2.比较级,+and+比较级表示越来越……(more and more/ bigger and bigger)

3.the比较级, the比较级表示越……越(the more , the better)

4.two years younger(older) than

5.the 比较级of the two …(the taller of the two boys)

牛津6B Unit 3知识点整理

Unit 3 Asking the way

一、语音:

ou字母组合在单词中的发音/αυ/ (blouse/ about / house/ mouse /out)

/?/ (young / enough )

二、单词和习惯用语: (共30个)

四会单词和习惯用语(7个)

get到达way路along沿着take 乘street大街stop停车站

road街道、路

三会单词(23个):

away离开crossing交叉路口miss找不到、错过steal thief shout come-came hotel run-ran place post office邮局tell-told告诉kilometre千米、公里history museum历史博物馆city城市shopping centre购物中心middle school中学primary school小学No.=number 第号Bank of China out of

train station火车站bus station汽车站bookshop get on/ off get to

二、词组:

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c310327116.html,e from 来自于

2.live in China 住在中国

3.on holiday 度假

4. get there 到达那里(get home)

5.go to the city post office 去市邮局

6.tell me the way to 告诉我去……的路

7.let me see 让我想想

8.go along this street 沿着这条街走

9.turn right / left 向右/ 左转

10.at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口

11.on your left 在你的左边

12.how far 多远

13.take bus No. 5乘5路车

14.at the bus stop 公共汽车站

15.every five minutes 每隔五分钟

16.on River Road 在大江路

17.get on 上车

18.get off at the third stop 在第三个车站下车

19.You’re welcome. 不客气/不必谢。

20. a map of the town小镇地图

三、问路用语:

1)----Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…, please?

----Go along this street, and then turn… at the …crossing. The…is on your…

----Thank you/Thanks.

----You’re welcome. /That’s all right. /Not at all. /That’s OK.

2)Can you show me the way to…?

3)Can you tell me how to get to… ? /Can you tell me how I can get to…?

How can I get there? How can I get to… ?

4)Where’s…?

5)Which is the way to…?

6)Is there a…near here?

其他回答:It’s over there. /It’s near the…/Go down the street. /It’s on…Road.

It’s in Street. /You can take bus No…and get off at the stop. /Go along…Road, turn right/left at Road. Then go along…Road.

The place is on your right/left.

7) 路程问答法:How far is it from here?

It’s about…meters/kilometers away.

It’s about…minutes’walk from here.

Is it far from…?

二、句型:

1. How many stops are there?

2. I want to go to the… /He wants to go to the…

牛津6B Unit 4知识点整理

Unit 4 Review and check

一、词组:

1.do the long jump跳远

2.get on bus No.6 在6路公交车处上车

3.next to the Bank of China 紧靠银行旁边

4.high jump 跳高

5.50-metre race 50米赛跑

6.be good at running 擅长跑步

二、句型:

1. Who goes to school earlier, you or David?

2. Who goes to bed later, Helen or Mike?

3. Can I help you? Yes, I’d like a skirt for my daughter. / what can I do for you?

4. Do you have any smaller ones?

5. How far can…jump? Four meters.

6. Are Helen’s pencils as long as Nancy’s? Yes, they are.

7. We hope to see you soon. Come and visit us.

牛津6B Unit 5知识点整理

Unit 5 The seasons

一、语音:

ow字母组合在单词中的发音/ / (brown/ cow/ how

二、单词和习惯用语: (共20个)

四会单词和习惯用语(8个)

season季;季节spring春季summer夏季next下一个

autumn秋季winter冬季best最好的(good well的最高级)weather天气三会单词(12个):warm温暖的hot热的cool凉的;凉快的cold冷的sunny晴朗的windy有风的;多风的rainy下雨的;多雨的most

foggy有雾的;多雾的cloudy多云的;阴天的snowy下雪的;多雪的

rain雨;下雨wind风fog雾cloud云snow雪sun太阳snowman(雪堆成的)雪人snowball雪球have snowball fights打雪仗countryside农村地区because因为go rowing and fishing

三、词组:

1.next week 下一周

2.the best season 最好的季节

3.in the countryside 在乡下

4.the weather in New York 纽约的天气

5.Sounds great ! 听起来太棒了!

6.most of the time 大部分时间

7.make snowmen 堆雪人

6.some warmer clothes 一些较保暖的衣服

7.turn green (指植物)变绿

8.go rowing 去划船

9.go swimming去游泳

10.get longer变得更长

11.get shorter变得更短

12.go jogging去慢跑

13.go skating去滑冰

14.go skiing去滑雪

15.go climbing去爬山

16.go fishing 去钓鱼

三、句型:

1. What’s the weather like? It’s …天气怎么样?天气…

=How is the weather …?

It’s fine(sunny)/ rainy/ snowy/ windy/ cloudy/ foggy…

2. Which season do you like best? I like…best.你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢…

Why? Because it’s…I can…为什么?因为天气…我能…

3. It’s…than…in……天气比…更…

4.It often rains.它经常下雨。

5.It is warm in spring.春天天气比较暖和。

6. The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn/winter.

7. The days get longer and the nights get shorter in spring/summer.

牛津6B Unit 6知识点整理

Unit 6 Planning for the weekend

一、语音:

ow字母组合在单词中的发音/ / (know/ row/ yellow)

二、单词和习惯用语: (共20个)

四会单词和习惯用语(4个)

plan计划;打算play(戏剧的)演出take part ( in )参加;参与have school (上学)

三会单词(12个):

picnic野餐concert音乐会give举行outing短途旅游project工程

Beijing opera京剧

Singing contest唱歌比赛Africa非洲zebra 斑马

sports meeting运动会by the way 顺便问一下go out an outing外出旅行

二、词组:

1. have school上课;有课

2.have a picnic野餐

3. I’d love to 我很愿意…

4.go on an outing去远足

5. by the way顺便地;附带说说

6.see a play看戏剧演出

7. see a Beijing opera show看京剧演出

8.of course当然

9. warm and sunny温暖晴朗

10.give a concert举行音乐会

11. take part in the sports meeting参加运动会

12. call sb. 打电给…

13.join us参加我们

14. talk about their plans for the weekend谈论他们的周末计划

15. still in bed还在床上

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c310327116.html,st year去年

17.meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre 一点半在花园剧院门前会面

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c310327116.html,e with Wang Bing 和Wang Bing一起来

19.at the concert在音乐会上

20.meet at the bus stop at 10:30 10:30在公交车站会面

21.a new zebra from Africa 来自非洲的新斑马

三、句型:

1. ----What are we/you going to do? ----We’re/I’m going to…(动词原形)

----What is he/she/Liu Tao going to do? ----He/She is going to…

----What are Liu Tao and Tom going to do? ----They are going to…

Will/ shall +动词原形……

2.(打电话)----Hello, is that…? ----Yes, (this is…) speaking. /No.

3. It is 8:30 on Saturday morning.

4. The children do not have school today.

5. They are talking about their plans for the weekend.

6. ----Would you like to join us? ----Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t.

I’m busy.

7. ----Shall we meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre? ----Yes.

8. ----What time are you doing to come home? ----At 4:30, I think.

9. ---What are you going to do at 10:15 tomorrow morning? ----I’m going to

牛津6B Unit 7知识点整理

Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend

一、语音:

ur字母组合在单词中的发音/ / (hurt/ nurse/ Thursday/ turn)

二、单词和习惯用语: (共20个)

四会单词和习惯用语(6个)

letter信penfriend(不见面的)通信朋友;笔友finish 结束;完成

everything 每件事;一切ask for 要number号码

三会单词(12个):

glue胶水;胶粘物writing paper书写纸;信纸;便条纸envelope信封both(两个)都address地址postcard 明信片fax 传真

wanted [广告用语]征求;招聘lake湖;湖泊

favorite特别喜爱的machine机器yesterday 昨天

wish[复数]祝愿receive 收到;接到

三、词组:

1. What for? 为何目的;为什么?

2.write a letter写信

3. I hope so. 我希望这样。

4.read about an English boy in the newspaper读在报纸上一个英国男孩的情况

5. would like to be your penfriend 想要成为你的/笔友

6.want to write to sb. 想写信给

7.have the same hobbies有相同的爱好

8. be good friends 做好朋友

9.yesterday afternoon 昨天下午

10.would like to know everything about you 想要知道你的一切

11.my telephone number我的电话号码

12.some other subjects 一些其他的学科

13.finish primary school 小学毕业

14.go to a middle school 升入中学

15.only three of us 我们只有三个人

16. with best wishes.(信末结束语)祝好

四、句型:

1. ----Can I have a/an/some/the…? ----What for?

----I want to… ----Sure. Here you are.

2. ----Who do you want to write to? ----Peter.

3. ----Where does he live? ----He lives in London.

4. ----What are his hobbies? ----His hobbies are…/He like…(ing)

5. You both have the same hobbies. I think you’ll be good friends.

6. My e-mail address is liutao@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c310327116.html,.

7. Thank you for your letter.

8. I would like to know more about you.

9. I hope so.

牛津6B Unit 8知识点整理

Unit 8 Review and check

词组:

1.a primary school student一个小学生

2.a middle school student一个中学生

3.a photo of his family一张他的全家照

4. row boats 划船

5.at Spring Primary School在春天小学

6.write a letter to Grandpa写信给爷爷

7. the man in the brown shirt穿褐色衬衫的男人

8.go cycling去骑自行车

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c310327116.html,e in March/June/September/December在三月/六月/九月/十一月来临

上海版牛津英语六年级上unitunit课本解析

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小组成员:03110923许玲 03110925杨宋 03110929朱秋环 03110932谢晓 苏教版牛津小学英语六年级下册——unit5 The seasons 一、教学内容分析: 本节课是苏教版牛津小学英语6B Unit5 The seasons B部分 Look, read and learn。学习的是与气候和天气相关的名词及形容词,通过展示一些季节和天气的图片,激发起学生的学习兴趣,更好地投入到教学活动中来。 二、学习者分析: 本课内容的教学对象为六年级的学生,英语有一定的基础,对英语学习有着极大地热情和兴趣,学生之间能够使用英语进行简单的沟通交流,在小组活动中积极踊跃。 三、教学目标: 1.学习B部分,学生会读和拼写spring, summer, autumn, winter。 2.掌握三会单词warm,cool,sunny,cloudy,rainy,windy。 3.掌握三会句型 1.Which season do you like best? I like... Why? Because it's...I can... 2.What’s the weather like... 四、教学重点: 熟练掌握用来形容季节和天气的单词和句型。

五、教学难点: 灵活运用所学句型进行交际。 六、教学分析: 1.老师和学生之间进行提问和对话,加强老师与学生之间的互动,促进学生积极参加语言活动。 2.通过演示图片,生动形象的展现各个季节的气候特征。 七、学法分析: 1.学生通过老师的指导,能够熟练套用旧句型,以旧带新。 2.通过小组合作,让学生使用英语进行对话交流,更加熟练的掌握句型,并加强了他们的合作能力。 八、媒体运用: 多媒体教室,PPT课件。 九、教学过程: Step1:Question T:Good moring, boys and girls.What’s the weather like today?(通过提问,调动起学生的兴趣,创设愉快的英语学习氛围。) Today we are going to learn Unit5 The seasons. (教授单词“season”,ask the students read the word.) Step2: Presentation 1.T:How many seasons are there in a year? There are four.

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water 水 juice 果汁 milk 牛奶 birthday 生日 party 派对,聚会happy 快乐的 song 歌曲 Unit 7 season 季节 spring 春天 warm 温暖的summer 夏天 hot 热的 outside 在外面 in 在....里面 cool 凉爽的 Unit 8 how 怎么样,如何weather 天气 cloudy 多云的 sunny 阳光美眉的rainy 有雨的,多雨的windy 有风的,多风的go 去 to 到,去 beach 沙滩 Unit 9 clothes 衣服 need 需要 new 新的 dress 连衣裙 shorts 短裤 blouse 女式衬衫 Unit 10 activity 活动 ride 骑 skip 跳绳 play 玩,踢(球) fly 放(风筝),飞playtime 游戏时间football 足球 rope 绳子 Unit 11 new year 新年

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英语 1.表示时间的介词 (1)at:用于表示时刻,时间的某一点。 at noon在午时at night在夜间at present目前 (2)on:用于星期,某天,某一天的上午、下午、晚上(指具体的某一天时,一律用on) on Sunday在星期天on sunday morning 在星期天的上午 on march 8 在3月8日 (3)in:用于表示周、月、季节、年、泛指上午、下午、晚上。 in 1999 在1999年in November 在11月份 in summer 在夏季in the afternoon在下午 at表示片刻时间;in表示一段时间;on总是与日子有关。 2.表示地点的介词 (1)at:在某地点(表示比较狭窄的场所) at school上学at home在家at the station 在火车站 (2)in:在某地(表示比较宽敞的场所) she will arrive in shanghai at ten .10点她将到达上海。 3.时态: (1)一般过去时是指发生在过去的事;如句子中有yesterday, last week , last weekend , last yesterday , last Sunday 等这样表示过去时间的词时,就要用一般过去时态。如果be动词是was、were,或者动词加ed都表示是一般过去时。(2)现在进行时是指正在发生的事;句中往往有now、look、listen等词。 现在分词就是动词ing 共有三种形式:①直接+ ing ②去e + ing ③双写最后一个字母+ing (3)一般现在时是指经常发生的事。 句式:主语+ 动词原型或动词变形(动词第三人称变化)+ 其它成分(4)一般将来时指将要发生的事和打算做的事。 典型单词有:tomorrow ;the day after tomorrow;tomorrow morning 构成形式:Be going to +动词原形,will +动词原形 4.时间和日期的表达:

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六年级英语翻译 Unit1 今天是星期六。本和他的表兄弟,杰克,在公园里。杰克只有四岁,但是他总是有很多问题。他在公园里看见一些公共标志。他正在问本一些关于这些标志的问题。 杰克:那儿有很多标志,本。 本:是的。那是公共标志。他们有不同的意思。 杰克:墙上有一个标志。那是什么意思? 本:是“危险”的意思。 杰克:我可以进去吗? 本:不,你不能。你必须远离那座大楼。 杰克:草地上有一个标志。它是什么意思? 本:是“远离草地”的意思。 杰克:那是什么意思呢? 本:意思是我们不应该在草地上走。 杰克:那个鸟笼子上的标志很有趣。是什么意思呢? 本:是“保持安静”的意思。我们不应该在这里大声喧哗。 杰克:现在我知道了很多关于公共标志的知识了。谢谢你,本。 111

Unit2 吉姆是本班里的一个新学生。他住在本附近。本和吉姆经常放学后一起回家。今天,本在拜访吉姆。他们在吉姆的房间里。他们在讨论关于本的生日的事情。 本:今天几月几号,吉姆。 吉姆:今天10月16号。 本:10月16号?噢,我的生日快到了。 吉姆:是吗?你的生日是什么时候? 本:在10月18号。你愿意来我的生日聚会吗? 吉姆:当然。 杰克:太好了。你的生日是什么时候,吉姆? 吉姆:我的生日是8月6号。 本:你通常会举行生日聚会吗? 吉姆:是的,我会。 吉姆:你想要什么生日礼物,本? 本:我想要一个溜溜球。 吉姆:好的。你也想要一张日本卡通片的VCD吗? 本:日本卡通片?是的,我喜欢他们。 吉姆:你喜欢看“阿拉丁”吗? 本:是的,我喜欢。我们什么时候可以看呢? 吉姆:让我们等等看。 222

Unit3 今天是运动日。所有同学都很激动。苏海和苏阳在看跑步比赛。苏海想拍一些相片。她在找照相机。苏阳在帮助她。 苏海:看,苏阳。男同学在赛跑。非常激动。让我拍一些相片。苏阳,我的照相机在哪里? 苏阳:它在你的包里。 苏海:让我看看。不!它不在这。 苏阳:刚刚还在那。现在在哪里? 苏海:它在你的包里吗? 苏阳:让我看看。哦,是的,它在。 苏海:胶卷在哪里? 苏阳:它们在我包里。 苏海:请给我吧。 苏阳:哦,不!它们不在我包里。刚才还在这里的。在你包里吗? 苏海:不,它们不在。 苏阳:现在它们在哪里呢? 苏海:看,它们在地上。请你把它们捡起来给我好吗? 苏阳:当然! 333

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