aid, assist, help的用法区别
aid, assist, help的用法区别
一、aid的用法
aid为正式用词，主要指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难，侧重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。如：
I aided him with money. 我资助了他。
I aided her to continue her research. 我帮助她继续她的研究。
A good dictionary can aid language learning. 一部好词典有助于语言学习。
二、assist的用法
assist 强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。如：They assisted in building the house. 他们帮助盖这栋房子。
Can I assist you with those parcels? 我可否帮助你拿那些包?
We shall assist them in their difficulty. 我们将帮助他们克服困难。
John had come home to assist his father. 约翰回家来帮助他的父亲。
The nurse assisted the doctor in the operating room. 护士在手术室帮助医生。
三、help的用法
help 最普通用词，含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助，侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。如：
She might be able to help us. 她有可能帮我们的忙。
We started to try and help them. 我们设法帮助他们。(from https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c313594599.html,)
If he will help us, so much the better. 如果他能帮助我们，那就更好了。
He was always ready to help handicapped people. 她经常乐于帮助残疾人。
By helping them we are helping to save ourselves. 靠帮助他们来帮助我们拯救自己。
Good posture also helps your bust look bigger. 姿势对也可使你的乳房显得大一些。
You could have helped me why did you just sit and watch? 你本可帮助我的，为什么只坐在一旁瞧着?
help语法归类
help的语法 2011-05-05 07:28 sb cannot help doing sth.忍不住、情不自禁做某事。 eg. i cannot help thinking of you.我忍不住总是想你。 sb help sb do sth.某人帮助某人做某事。 eg. she helped regain my faith.她帮我重拾信心。 sth help do sth.某事促进/有利于某事的发展。 eg. cooperation will definitely help improve bilateral relationships.合作必将有利于促进双边关系。 sb is helping. 某人很乐于助人。 eg. he is a really helping guy.他特别乐于助人 sb is helpful.某人能帮的上忙。 eg he is always helpful. 他总能帮的上忙。 help 及物动词 vt. & 不及物动词 vi. 1.帮助 We'll be happy to help if you need us. 如果你需要的话, 我们将乐意帮助你。 2.有助于, 有利于 Every little helps. 点点滴滴全有助益。 及物动词 vt. 1.避免; 抑制, 克制 She burst her crying; she couldn't help it. 她放声大哭, 无法控制自己。 2.改善状况；促进；促使 3.搀扶；带领 4.为（自己╱某人）取用 5.擅自拿走；窃取 6.扶持，救助，资助 We should help her, it's too difficult for her to feed five children by herself. 就她自己要养活五个孩子太困难了，我们应该资助她。 7.协助…得到(或找到、达到) I helped him (to) find his wallet. 我帮他找到了他丢失的钱包。 8.治疗；缓解；补救，改进 Honey helps the cough 蜂蜜能治咳嗽。 9.给…盛(饭、菜)；为…倒(酒、饮料)；劝(酒等)(与 to连用)
help的用法和词汇拓展
help的用法和词汇拓展 作者：inQ老师来源：人教社适用年级：七年级(上) 适用单元：Unit7 在《英语（新目标）》七年级（上册）Unit7中，我们学到了help这个单词。help的中文含义是：帮助；援助。例句： I often help my parents do some housework． 我经常帮我父母干家务活。 help主要有一些几种用法： （1）help用作动词时，后面常接不定式作宾语，并且不定式符号to可以省略，即：help （to）do something帮忙做某事/有助于…… 或help somebody （to）do something 帮助某人做某事。 （2）help后还可接介词with，即help somebody with something,如： My elder sister often helps me with my homework． 我姐姐常帮我做作业。 （3）“Help!”是口语中在紧急时刻要别人帮忙时的用法，意思是“帮帮忙；救命”。 （4）help还有名词词性，意思是“帮助”，是不可数名词。如： I need your help． 我需要你的帮助。 再给大家介绍一些help的词汇拓展知识： 同义短语： give somebody a hand 帮助某人 常用搭配： help yourself（to something）自己取……食用 如：Please help yourself to some fruit． 请随便吃些水果。 help somebody out 帮助某人解决困难 can't help doing something 情不自禁做某事 相关词： helper n. 助手；帮手；起帮助作用的东西
help的用法
help的用法 help后面能加不定式吗?还是加原形..具体说说 ---能的,不定式,原形都行的~ 问题补充: 什么时候用不定式或原形?--- help sb. to do sth. help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 这3个都可以用的啊,意思都一样的. 下面是help的用法--- help sb. to do sth. help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.(以上3个均为帮某人做某事) help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人 can/can't/couldn't help sth.能/不能停止或避免某事 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 help(sb.) out帮助/资助某人摆脱困境 应该还有其它的吧help n. 帮忙, 补救办法, 助手, 治疗, <美> 佣工 vt. 帮助, 助长, 接济, 治疗, 款待 vi. 有用, 救命, 招待[计] 显示命令格式的简短概述 现代英汉综合大辞典 help vt. 帮助; 辅助; 援助救济; 补救治疗促进, 助长[仅用于词组can [can't, couldn't] help]阻止; 避免进食于... 分配(食物等) I'll not give you any trouble if I can help it. 我要是想得出办法, 就不会来给你添麻烦了。 【习惯用语】 be helped up with [口]为...所累(I couldn't run to catch the bus, as I was helped up with a lot of parcels. 我因为拿着许多大包?? 没法跑去赶公共汽车。) be of help to sb. 对某人有帮助by the help of 得到..的帮助cannot help (doing) 不禁, 忍不住, 不得不cannot help but 不能不, 不得不(I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾。) cannot help oneself 情不自禁; 不能自制come to sb.'s help 赶来帮助某人come to sb.'s aid 赶来帮助某人come to sb.'s assistance 赶来帮助某人give a help ing hand 助一臂之力God helps those
学习由whose引导的定语从句及语法句型
一、学习由whose引导的定语从句 whose 是定语从句中一个常用的关系代词，它是关系代词who的所有格，在从句中作定语，也就是说当先行词与从句中某个名词有所属关系，表达“……的”意思时，用关系代词whose 引导定语从句，它既可以指代人，也可以指代物，既可引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。 例：①Mr King,whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to the hospital. 金先生腿受重伤，被送进了医院。 ②They liv es in a room whose window opens to the south. 他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。 whose短语在定语从句中有时可作介词宾语，即构成“介词＋whose＋名词”引导定语从句并在从句中作状语。 例：①The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident. 金先生工作所在的部门领导已经听人说过这一意外事故。 ②He is the student of whose b rother we are always proud. 他就是那个我们总是为他哥哥感到骄傲的学生。 whose引导定语从句时,通常可与of which/of whom引导的定语从句进行转换。 例：①I made a table,the surface of which(of which the surface)is quite smooth. 我制了张桌子，桌面很光滑。 I made a table, whose surface is quite smooth. ②I live in a r oom whose window(the window of which或of which the window)opens to the south. 我住在一间窗户朝南开的屋子里。 ③The professor of whom a daughter(a daughter of whom) has gone abroad is very famous in China. 那位他的女儿已经出国了的教授在国内很有名。 二、语法句型 1 、不定式作目的状语 不定式具有副词的特征，在句中可以作目的状语，修饰谓语动词，表示动作或状态的目的。 例：He came to see me last Sunday. 他上星期天来看过我。 为了强调目的状语，可以用in order to＋动词原形，甚至可以将in order to短语提到句首。 例：①I had to lie to the company and pretend to be a man in order to get a job. 为了得到工作，我不得不对公司撒谎，并装扮成男人。 ②In order to catch the train, I’ll get up very early tomorrow morning. 为了赶火车，我明天将很早起床。 此外还可以用so as to短语来作目的状语，但so as to不能置于句首。 例：She lied to us because she had to so as to( in order to) get a job. 她对我们撒谎，那是因为为了得到工作，她不得不这么做。
help的用法
help的用法 1. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。 Can you help me to learn English 你能帮助我学英语吗 I can't help you to lift this stone. 我不能帮你搬这块石头。 2. be of some/ no/ much help to sb. 对某人有些 / 没有 / 很有帮助。 This book is of great help to me. 这本书对我很有帮助。 Is this magazine of any help to you 这本杂志对你有些帮助吗 3. help oneself （ to ）自用（食物等）。 Help yourself to the fish. 请随便吃鱼。 Please help yourself to some pork. 请随便吃点肉。 4. help sb. into/ out of 搀扶某人进入 / 走出。 He helped the patient out of the hospital. 他搀扶病人走出了医院。 Can you help the patient into the hospital 你能搀扶病人进医院吗 5. help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。 When I'm in trouble, he always helps me out with money. 每当我处境困难时，他总是用金钱帮助我渡过难关。 Please help me out with this problem. 请帮我解这道试题。 6. with the help of 在……帮助下。 With the help of her, he found his lost child. 在她的帮助下，他找到了失踪的小孩。 7. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。 Please help me with my French. 请帮我学法语。 Can you help him with this work 你能帮助他完成这项工作吗 8. help to do sth. 有助于做某事。 This program helps to improve our English. 这个计划有助于我们提高英语成绩。 His speech helps to understand the policy. 他的演讲有助于理解这个政策。 补充： 1、help sb (to) do sth：to可以省略 2、(摘自源空间) can't/couldn't help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做.... Cant/couldn't help doing 情不自禁做.... Cann't help but do sth. 不得不做... 3、can’t help to do sth与can’t help doing sth例题解析 He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _________ any of your
help(to)do-sth的用法
help(to)do sth实际上有时候to是省略掉的，变为help do sth，help doing是与can't一起用的，can't help doing sth(忍不住/情不自禁去做某事），没有help doing这种用法。 help的常见搭配 1.help(to)do，help sb(to)do这是初中英语(及高中英语)的常见考点。 上面结构中的help含义“帮助、帮忙，促进”。 2.在讲解help+doing结构是有个前提条件的，即需要使用can＇t/couldn＇t： help也存在以下的搭配：can＇t/couldn＇t+help doing以及can＇t/couldn＇t+help sb/sb＇s doing 结构。 其中can＇t/couldn＇t help doing多见于英式英语，相当于美式英语的can＇t/couldn＇t help but do结构。 上面结构中help的含义可以是“忍住；抑制/控制；避兔/阻止”。 7组英语动词to do和doing的使用方法 1.stop to do/stop doing sth. stop to do sth.意为“停下来（正在做的事）去做（另外的）某事” stop doing sth.意为“停止做（正在做的）某事” 2.remember to do/remember doing sth. remember to do sth.意为“记住要去做某事（还没有做）” remember doing sth.意为“记得（已经）做过某事” 3.forget to do/forget doing sth. forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事（动作还没有发生）” forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事（动作已发生）” 4.go on to do/go on doing sth. go on to do sth.意为“做完一件事，接着做另外一件事（两件事之间可能有某种联系）” go on doing sth.意为“继续做下去”。
[译林版]四下whose用法解析及练习
whose的用法 一、whose不等于who’s。Whose是who的所有格形式，意为“谁的”，而who’s是who is 的缩略形式，意为“谁是”。但whose与who’s同音，都读作[hu:z]。whose在句中可作表语、定语等。如：Whose is that computer? 那台电脑是谁的？（作表语）Whose sweaters are these? 这些是谁的毛衣？（作定语）whose用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问： 1．提问形容词性的物主代词。 如：These are my bananas. →Whose bananas are these? 2．提问名词性的物主代词。 如：That bedroom is Helen’s →Whose is that bedroom? Mr Li’s students are in the classroom.→Whose students in the classroom? These are their sweaters. 这些是他们的运动衫。（针对定语提问） Whose sweaters are these? 这些是谁的运动衫？ This shirt is Kim’s. 这件衬衫是Kim的。（针对表语提问） Whose is this shirt? 这件衬衫是谁的？( 对画线部分提问 ) ___________________________ Those are her trousers. ( 对画线部分提问 ) ____________________________ That cup is her sister’s . ( 对画线部分提问 ) ____________________________ 二、who和 whose 有何不同? 1. who与whose都是疑问代词，用来构成特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句不能用yes和no来回答， 要用完整形式来回答，读时用降调。 who的意思是“谁”，问的是姓名或某人的关系/身份。如： —Who is he ？—He is John ．（问姓名）他是谁？他是约翰。 —Who is she ？—She is our teacher．（问关系）她是谁？她是我们的老师。 当用who提问，不知道是谁和人的数量时，问句的谓语动词常用单数。如： Who isn't at school today？今天谁没到校？ 2. whose一般是就物主代词或名词所有格提问。 1）提问部分作定语时，用“Whose ＋名词＋一般疑问句？”结构。如： It's my shirt．→Whose shirt is it？这是我的衬衫。→这是谁的衬衫？ 2）提问部分作表语时，用“Whose ＋一般疑问句？”结构。如： The shirt is mine．→Whose is the shirt？这件衬衫是我的。→这件衬衫是谁的？ 1.She is a nurse . ___________________________ 2.She is my teacher. ____________________________ 3. It is my coat . ____________________________ 4. The book is Li Hua’s. ____________________________ 5. The new car is my uncle’s . ______________________ 6. Those are our friends . _____________________
help.get.let的用法
HELP 1. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。 Can you help me to learn English ? 你能帮助我学英语吗？ 2. be of some/ no/ much help to sb. 对某人有些/ 没有/ 很有帮助。 This book is of great help to me. 这本书对我很有帮助。 3. help oneself （to ）自用（食物等）。 Help yourself to the fish. 请随便吃鱼。 4. help sb. into/ out of 搀扶某人进入/ 走出。 He helped the patient out of the hospital. 他搀扶病人走出了医院。 5. help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。 When I'm in trouble, he always helps me out with money. 每当我处境困难时，他总是用金钱帮助我渡过难关。 6. with the help of 在……帮助下。 With the help of her, he found his lost child. 在她的帮助下，他找到了失踪的小孩。 7. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。 Please help me with my French. 请帮我学法语。 8. help to do sth. 有助于做某事。 This program helps to improve our English. 这个计划有助于我们提高英语成绩。 His speech helps to understand the policy. 他的演讲有助于理解这个政策。 另外还有can't 与help的用法 can't help do sth 没有能力去帮助...做某事. can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 LET Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 GET [ vt. ] 1.获得;得到;赢得 He gets first prize in the listening contest. 他得到听力比赛第一名。 2.挣到;买到 I got a new coat in that store last week. 上礼拜我在那家店买了一件新外套。 3.捉住,捕获 The police got the thief. 警察捉住了贼。 4.(不用被动式)收到,接到 I didn't get any answer from him. 我没有收到他的回信。 5.使得到;为...弄到;为...买 I'll get you something to eat. 我将给你弄点吃的。 6.使成为或处于(某种状态) The climb got all of us tired. 爬山使我们都累了。 7.使运行,使工作
高考英语词汇：can't help doing与can't help to
高考英语词汇：can’t help doing与 can’t help to 请看下面一道题： She can’t help _________ the house because she’s busy making a cake. A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned 【分析】此题容易误选B，简单地套用can’t help doing sth 这一结构。 其实此题应选A，注意以下两个结构均可用，只是含义不同： can’t help doing sth=禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事； can’t help to do sth=不能帮助做某事。 前者为引申用法，一般辞书均作为固定搭配列出来，许多老师对此也比较强调，从而也就引起了同学们的足够重视，并因此形成了思维定势；而后者为 help 表示帮助时的本义用法，因同学们平时对此没引起注意，一看到上面的试题就马上联想到can’t help doing sth 时的本义用法，因同学们平时对此没引起注意，一看到上面的试题就马上联想到can’t help doing这一结构，从而误选了B。 请看下面一例： While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _________ into
buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 此题应选C（注意根据句意要用被动形式）。
whose 在定语从句中的用法
whose 在定语从句中的用法 whose 是定语从句中一个常用的关系代词，表\" …… 的\"之意；它可以指\"人的\"，也可以指\"物的\"；既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。 〖思维一〗whose + n . 可作主语，宾语，功能与which , whom (who )相同。如： Mr King , whose legs were badly hurt , was quickly taken to hospital . The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident . 〖思维二〗whose 既可引导限制性定语从句，又可引导非限制性定语从句。如： My uncle whose office we have just passed , is a lawyer . 我的叔叔是个律师，刚才我们经过他的办公室。 Once there was a wise king whose name was Alfred . 从前有一个叫阿尔弗雷德的英国国王。 〖思维三〗whose 代指\"……的\"，既可以指人，也可以指物。如：Look at the building , whose roof is white . 看那栋楼，楼顶的颜色是白的。 The girl lives in the house , whose windows face south . 那个女孩住在这所房子里，房子的窗户是朝南开的。 〖思维四〗whose 表所属关系指物时，可与of which 转换，词序一
help的现在分词
help的现在分词 help的现在分词现在分词： helping n.(食物)的一份; 帮助，支持; v.帮助( help的现在分词 ); 有助于，有利于; 治疗; 避免helping的常用句型 1. two men were helping police with their inquiries at salisbury last night. 两名男子昨天夜里在索尔兹伯里接受了警方盘问。 2. it is not easy to make practical suggestions for helping her. 要提出切实可行的建议帮助她并不容易。 3. he was helping wire up the channel tunnel last season. 他上一季在协助英吉利海峡隧道的电缆铺设工作. 4. hypnotherapy can be useful in helping you give up smoking. 催眠疗法可能有助于你戒烟。 5. these demands are helping to stoke fears of civil war. 这些要求助长了人们对内战的恐惧。 6. their father was helping to dip the sheep. 他们的父亲在帮忙给羊群洗药浴。 7. i really like the idea of helping people. 我非常赞同帮助他人的提议。
8. i'm much obliged to you for helping us. 承蒙相助，本人不胜感激。 9. instead of helping her, his explanation only mixed her up. 他的解释不但没帮她的忙, 反而把她搞糊涂了. 10. she experienced a joy in helping others in trouble. 她感受到了帮助有困难的人带来的快乐. help的词句用法v. 帮助;有助于;促进;擅自拿取;(不)能防止或避免某事物 n. 帮助;援助;帮手;佣人;仆人 int. 救命! v(动词) help用作动词的基本意思是“帮助”“援助”,即为他人提供所需或向某结果〔目的〕推进。引申可表示“有助〔利〕于”“救治”“克〔抑〕制”等。 help既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。接动词不定式作宾语或宾语补足语时, to 常可省略,但用于被动结构时, to则不能省。help用作不及物动词时常表示“有用”“有帮助”。 help!还可用作呼救用语,意为“救人啊!”。 help常常与否定词can't连用,表达的意思不同。can't help it的意思是“没有办法”“控制不了”; can't be helped的意思是“没有办法的事,只好这样”; can't help v -ing的意思是“禁
含有help的常用口语
含有help的常用口语 1. Help. 用作遇到危险时的呼救语，意为：来人啊! 救命啊! 如： Help! Somebody! Help! Help! 救命啊!来人啊! 救命啊!救命啊! Help! Help! A boy is drowning! 救人啊! 救人啊!一个男孩要淹死了! A：Help! Help! 救命啊! 救命啊! B：What’s the matter? 出什么事了? A：I don’t know. But be quick；let’s go and see what has ha ppened. 不知道，快! 我们去看看出什么事了。 2. Help yourself. (1) 用作招呼客人吃东西时的客套话，意为：请随便吃；请吃……；别客气。如： Help yourself, Mr. Green. 格林先生，请随便吃。 Help yourself to the fish. 请吃鱼。 Make yourself at home, and help yourself to anything you like. 请不要拘束，喜欢吃什么就吃什么。 (2) 表示客气答应请求，意为：请自便，自已拿吧! 如： A：Do you think I could use your dictionary? 我可以用你的词典吗? B：Yes, help yourself. 可以，自已拿吧。 A：Can I have a drink? 我可以喝杯酒吗? B：Help yourself. 请自己倒。 3. I can’t help it. (1) 表示帮不上忙，意为：我也没办法；这不是我的错。如： He doesn’t love you any more and I can’t help it. 他不再爱你了，我也没有办法。 I can’t help it if the train is late. 要是火车晚点我也没办法。 有时可用于被动语态(见It can’t be helped. )。 (2) 表示控制不住某种情感或思想等，意为：我控制不住；我忍不住；我没法不……。如： A：Why are you crying? 你为什么哭? B：I can’t help it. 我忍不住。 有时可将其中的代词it 换成myself： I can’t help myself, but I mean no harm. 我控制不了自己，但我并没有恶意。 I wasn’t supposed to go to the movies, but I could not help myself. 我不该去看电影的，但我就是管不住自己。 4. It can’t be helped.
help的6种用法
help的6种用法 help的用法：help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事；help sb. with sth.帮某人干某事；with the help of，在……帮助下；can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事等。 help用法举例 1.help to do sth.意为“帮助做某事”。 2.help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，其中，不定式符号to可以省略。 3.help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”或“在……方面帮助某人”。有时在上下文意思清楚时，与help sb. to do sth.意思相近。 4.help oneself to +名词，意为“请随便吃……”。这是招待客人的常用语，oneself有人称和数的变化。 5.with the help of sb.或with one's help，意为“在某人的帮助下”。这里的with不可用under来代替。 6.习惯句式中的help： Could you help me, please? 你能帮助我吗？ May I help you?/Can I help you? 我可以帮助你吗？ help相关短语 help oneself（to）自用；自取所需 with the help of 在…的帮助下 help sb with sth 帮某人干某事 help with 帮忙某人做… help each other 互相帮助 need help 需要帮助 can't help 禁不住，忍不住；不得不 ask for help 寻求帮助；求助；请求帮助 help yourself 请自便
关系代词whose的用法总结
关系代词whose的用法总结 2018/8/9 Let have fun first –Did you hear about the guy whose whole left side was cut off？ -He’s all right now. 一，探究发现 1.I know a friend whose brother is a pop singer. 2.I know the woman whose eyes are very big. 3.My mother wants to buy the dress whose price is $1000. 4.It was the meeting whose importance I didn’t realize at that time. 我的发现：关系代词whose 即可指____也可指______, 在从句中作_____( 主语，宾语，定语) ，基本体现形式为：______+ ______ + ________ 且意为：________ 判断: 1. Would you pass me the book ____ cover is broken? 2.Do you like the book ____ I bought you yesterday. 3. This is the guest house _____ we stayed last night. 4. This is the guest house ____ sitting room can seat more than 30 people. 5.Good friend are those _____ offer help to us when we are in trouble. 6. The CCTV program, People Who Moved China, honors those ______ contributions should be remembered. 二，whose 能引导非限定性定语从句吗？ Martin Luther King _whose speech has inspired many people is my hero. 仿写句子：_______________________________ 三．Tom’s book = the book of Tom Jane’s dress =the dress of Jane whose=________________ My brother has been admitted to a vocational school, whose graduates can find good jobs.= My brother has been admitted to a vocational school, the graduates of _____ can find good jobs. The film star, whose father is a famous actor as well, was arrested for taking drugs. _________________________________________________________________. 课堂总结：1. _________________ 2. _____________________ 3._______________
定语从句中whose的用法
******定语从句中whose的用法（2页）****** whose引导的定语从句是语法重点，要学好whose引导的定语从句的用法，应注意以下六个方面。 一、whose为who的所有格，作“某（些）人的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是人，其引导的定语从句修饰它的先行词，同时它本身在从句中作定语。 This is the little girl whose parents were killed in the great earthquake． 这就是在那次大地震中失去双亲的那个小姑娘。 Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in． 刘老师要跟那些没交家庭作业的学生谈话。 二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某（些）物的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是物，其语法功能同上。 The company whose name was Notco was in Australia． 那个名叫诺特可的公司设在澳大利亚。 We live in a house whose windows open to the south． 我们居住在一所窗户朝南开的房子里。 三、whose可修饰定语从句中的主语、宾语、介词宾语等不同成分。 Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital．金先生的腿受了重伤，很快就被送往医院。（whose修饰定语从句中的主语legs） We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you．关于金女士的情况，我刚才已经告诉你们了，我们得对她的事情作出决定。（whose修饰定语从句中的宾语 story） 四、whose既可引导限制性定语从句，亦可引导非限制性定语从句。 The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital．金先生工作单位的老板到医院来探视。（限制性定语从句） The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the story．公司的老板叫利特尔，他讲述了这个故事。（非限制性定语从句）
aid,assist,help的用法区别
aid, assist, help的用法区别 一、aid的用法 aid为正式用词，主要指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难，侧重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。如： I aided him with money. 我资助了他。 I aided her to continue her research. 我帮助她继续她的研究。 A good dictionary can aid language learning. 一部好词典有助于语言学习。 二、assist的用法 assist 强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。如：They assisted in building the house. 他们帮助盖这栋房子。 Can I assist you with those parcels 我可否帮助你拿那些包 We shall assist them in their difficulty. 我们将帮助他们克服困难。 John had come home to assist his father. 约翰回家来帮助他的父亲。 The nurse assisted the doctor in the operating room. 护士在手术室帮助医生。 三、help的用法 help 最普通用词，含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助，侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。如： She might be able to help us. 她有可能帮我们的忙。 We started to try and help them. 我们设法帮助他们。(from he will help us, so m uch the better. 如果他能帮助我们，那就更好了。 He was always ready to help handicapped people. 她经常乐于帮助残疾人。 By helping them we are helping to save ourselves. 靠帮助他们来帮助我们拯救自己。 Good posture also helps your bust look bigger. 姿势对也可使你的乳房显得大一些。 You could have helped me why did you just sit and watch 你本可帮助我的，为什么只坐在一旁瞧着
动词help 初中到底要记住几个重要短语(共8个)
动词help 初中到底要记住几个重要 短语（共8个） 动词—— help 初中阶段，关于help 用法的考查经常出现，主要考查其短语搭配，那关于help的短语到底需要背几个呢？ 首先我们看看help的各种形式： helps（三单）- helping（现在分词）- helped（过去式）- helped（过去分词） 关于help 的用法： 一、help 作动词，意为“帮助，协助”
1.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）Can you help with the housework? 你能帮忙做家务吗？ Tom often helps his sister with English. 汤姆经常在英语方面帮助妹妹。 2.help sb. （to）do sth.帮助某人做某事 to可以省略，sb.也可以省略 We help to clean the classroom. 我们帮忙打扫教室。 I helped mom wash clothes. 我们帮助妈妈洗衣服！ 3.help （sb.）out帮助某人摆脱困难 强调帮助摆脱困境，解决问题； Thank you so much for helping me out. 谢谢你帮我摆脱困难； 4.help oneself 请自便/随便
If you want something to drink, help youself. 如果你想要喝点什么，请自便。 help oneself to sth. 为某人/自己取用...；随便来点... Come and help yourself to some apples. 快来随便吃点苹果。 5.can't help doing sth.情不自禁做... When he heard the news, he couldn't help crying. 当他听到这个消息时，他情不自禁的哭了。 can't help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 属于help的正常用法； I can't help to do the homework for you. 我不能帮助你做作业。 二、help可用作名词，常见的短语有： 1. with the help of ... 在...的帮助下（名字短语）= with one's help