(通用版)初高中衔接语法专项练习汇总

(通用版)初高中衔接语法专项练习汇总

初高中衔接英语语法专项练习

I名词和冠词

1.Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.

A. the; X

B. X; X

C. X; the

D. the; the

2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________telephone in 1876.

A. X

B. a

C. the

D. one

3.________terrible weather we’re having these days!

A. How a

B. What a

C. How

D. What

4.—Where’s Jack?

—I think he’s still in ________ bed, but he might just be in ________bathroom.

A. X; X

B. the; the

C. the; X

D. X; the

5.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.

A. fact

B. reality

C. practice

D. deed

6.Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________public places.

A. the; the

B. X; X

C. the; X

D. X; the

7.He dropped the ________and broke it.

A. cup of coffee

B. cof fee’s cup

C. cup for coffee

D. coffee cup

8.— How did the boss pay you?

— As a rule, we were paid ________.

A. by the hour

B. by hour

C. by an hour

D. by hours

9.I am very obliged to him, for he has done me________.

A. many kindness

B. lots of kindness

C. many kindnesses

D. much kindness

10.— Could you leave me your dictionary?

—Certainly, but it isn’t really________.

A. of much use

B. of great useful

C. much useful

D. for much use

11.________is needed badly in the stricken areas.

A. A lot of clothes

B. Many a cloth

C. Much clothing

D. Plenty of

clothes

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c3311087.html,st year the old woman fired two ________in her house.

A. woman servant’s

B. women servant

C. woman servant

D. women

servants

13.________are sold in Wuhan Commercial Market.

A. Men’s and children’s shoes

B. Men and children shoes

C. Man and child’s shoes

D. Men’s and child’s shoes

14.They are such diligent ________that they have already made ________.

A. students; so much progress

B. student; great progresses

C. students; such much progress

D. students; so great progress

15.Like ________of the period, he didn’t see any jet plane.

A. another Chinese

B. some Germen

C. many Japaneses

D. other Indians

16.The house with many guests in it was suddenly________.

A. in fire

B. on a fire

C. on fire

D. in a fire

17.Mr. Smith gave us ________how to learn English well.

A. a good advice on

B. some good advice on

C. two good advice4 on

D. some piece of good advice on

18.I’m full now, would you like ________ bread?

A. one more B . some more C. any more D. another piece

19.Scientists are trying to find ________ that they can prevent pollution.

A. mean

B. means

C. ways

D. method

20.He didn’t know if there was ________on the line but there was something heavy.

A. fish

B. a fish

C. fishs

D. fishes

21.Would you fetch me ________ here?

A. 3 chalks

B. 3 box of chalk

C. 3 pieces of chalks

D. 3 boxes of chalk

22.The workers can complete our new library in ________.

A. 2 and half a month

B. 2 months and half

C. 2 and a half months

D. 2 monthes and a half

23.This painting ________has interested many visitors.

A. in water colors

B. with water color

C. in water color

D. by water colors

24.Can you show me the ________taken by those ________students?

A. photos; boy

B. photoes; boy

C. photos; boys

D. photoes; boys

25.He bought ________eggs for four yuan.

A. 2 dozen

B. 2 dozens

C. 2 dozen of

D. 2 dozens of

26.________ in the forest like to eat ________certain kind of wild rose.

A. Deer; the

B. Deer; a

C. Deers; some

D. Deers; a

27.He is worried about tomorrow’s driving test, would you please have ________ with him?

A. words

B. a word

C. talk

D. talks

28.There is a bottle of ________in the hand of the ________teacher.

A. chemical; chemical

B. chemistry; chemistry

C. chemicals; chemistry

D. chemicals; chemist

29.It’s good ________to wait in line.

A. habit

B. way

C. manner

D. manners

30.If you want to reduce your weight, you’d better take ________.

A. rest

B. the advices

C. more exercise

D. morning

exercise

31.In 1980 Mr. Li was made ________ of our school.

A. headmaster

B. a headmaster

C. the headmaster

D. of headmaster

32.He wants three ________at the same time.

A. cups of coffee

B. cup of coffee

C. coffee

D. cups of coffees

33.You can’t fill up the form in ________.

A. the pencil

B. a pencil c. pencils D. pencil

34.________she has got!

A. What good knowledge of English

B. What good a knowledge of English

C. How good knowledge of English

D. How good a knowledge of English

35.Mr. Stock well runs ________small business, who is in Mexico on ________.

A. a; business

B. X; business

C. a; the business

D. X; businesses

36.The old farmer raises a lot of ________on his farm.

A. cows and sheeps

B. cows and sheep

C. cow and sheeps

D. cow and sheep

37.She broke a ________while she was washing up.

A. glass wine

B. wine glass

C. glass of wine

D. glass of the

wine

38.Three years is the ________to a soldier in our country.

A. usual service lengths

B. usual length of service

C. lengthy service usually

D. service of lengths usually

39.— What did Tom do?

— He turned on ________.

A. television

B. the television

C. a television

D. televisions

40.He had the boy finish writing ________article last night.

A. a 800-words

B. a 800-word

C. an 800-words

D. an 800-word

41.The grammar of ________Chinese language is quite different from that of

________Japanese.

A. X; X

B. the; X

C. the; the

D. X; the

42.________ducks I bought last Sunday have all died from eating ________worms in the fields.

A. The; the

B. X; the

C. The; X

D. X; X

43.She is in ________hospital and will have ________operation ________next Friday.

A. a; X; X

B. the; an; the

C. X; an; X

D. a; X; the

44.No wonder________more people go to ________evening, ________better it will be.

A. the; X; the

B. the; the; the

C. X; an; X

D. X; X; X

45.The two ________bought ________before moving into the new house.

A. Germans; several pieces of furniture

B. Germen; a few pieces of furniture

C. Germans; some furniture

D. Germen; just two furniture

46.________is red. This is ________.

A. Her; her sister-in-law

B. Her; sister-in-law’s

C. Hers; her sister-in-law’s

D. her’s; her sister’s-in-law

47.It is said that they will get in ________good harvest this year.

A. the

B. a

C. very

D. X

48.I ordered________book some time ago. ________book has arrived now.

A. the; A

B. a; The

C. a; A

D. X; The

49.________Chinese managed to keep the method________secret.

A. The; a

B. The; the

C. X; a

D. X; the

50.It’s ________ most interesting story. But it isn’t ________most interesting one.

A. the; the B; a; the C. the; a D. X; the

51.There is ________ “m” in the word “mother”.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. X

52.They got to the island________.

A. in a boat

B. by a ship

C. by the air

D. by the way

53.________dinner is on the table now. They will have ________good dinner.

A. The; the

B. The; a

C. A; the

D. A; a

54.She took her daughter by ________hand.

A. her

B. a

C. both

D. the

55.The old man entered the yard, ________.

A. stick in hand

B. a stick in the hand

C. stick in his hand

D. with a stick in

hand

56.He is going to make ________with that girl.

A. the friend

B. a friend

C. friends

D. the friends

57.________brothers are two honest shoe-makers.

A. Smith

B. The Smith

C. The Smiths

D. That Smith

58.When we were ________, we often wrote compositions________.

A. at school; in class

B. in school; in the class

C. at schools; in class

D. in school; in

classes

59.He has poor eyesight. so the teacher asked him to sit in ________the room.

A. front of

B. the front of

C. first row of

D. the row one of

60.________Atlantic is ________second largest ocean in the world.

A. X; the

B. The; X

C. X; a

D. The; the 1—10. ACDDC CDACA 11—20. CDAAD CBBCB 21—30. DCAAA BBCDC 31—40. AADDA BBBBD 41—50. BACBA CBBAB 51—60. BABDA CBABD

II代词和数词

1.— Is ________ here?

— No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.

A. anybody

B. everybody

C. somebody

D. nobody

2.Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________who had already taken them.

A. the ones

B. ones

C. some

D. the others

3.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ________of us had ________money on us.

A. all; no

B. any; no

C. none; any

D. no one; any

4.His camera is more expensive than________.

A. hers

B. her

C. it

D. its

5.Two ________died of cold last winter.

A. hundreds old people

B. hundred old people

C. hundreds old peoples

D. hundred old peoples

6.Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep the order.

A. dozen of

B. dozens

C. dozen

D. dozens of

7.The hero of the story is an artist in his ________.

A. thirtieth

B. thirty

C. thirty’s

D. thirties

8.He lent me two books, but ________of them are too difficult for me.

A. all

B. both

C. neither

D. none

9.________of the classrooms can seat 60 students.

A. Every

B. Each

C. Everyone

D. Anyone

10.Only ________ of them are pleased with the result.

A. a few

B. few

C. little

D. a little

11.John and Jack have gone to the meeting, but ________students in the class are still in the

classroom.

A. other

B. others

C. the other

D. the others

12.There are many apples on the table; Mary took one and Jane ________.

A. the other

B. an other one

C. the other one

D. another

13.________of them were in good health, but both insisted on being given more work.

A. Neither

B. None

C. Either

D. Each

14.I found ________ pleasant to walk through the woods.

A. us

B. it

C. that

D. ourselves

15.I left my umbrella in the room and took ________by mistake.

A. his

B. her

C. it

D. my own

16.My shoes are worn out. I’ll have to buy________.

A. a new one

B. some new ones

C. some new

D. a new pair

17.You’ll have to borrow ________dictionary. I’m suing ________.

A. somebody else’s; my

B. somebody’s; my

C. somebody else’s; mine

D. somebody’s; mine

18.— How many birds do you see in the tree?

— ________.

A. None

B. no one

C. No many

D. Not many ones

19.The population of the USA is larger than ________of Canada.

A. those

B. that

C. the one

D. X

20.The house ________ is all right. Only the furniture is too old.

A. itself

B. of itself

C. by itself

D. of its own

21.Would you like ________more bread?

A. some

B. any

C. other

D. another

22.— Where are my glasses?

—I haven’t found ________.

A. it

B. them

C. they

D. those

23.________comes will be welcome.

A. He

B. Who

C. Whoever

D. No matter who

24.________people try to improve their English at home with books or tapes; ________use

radios or TV programs; ________go to evening classes.

A. Some; some; others

B. Many; others; others

C. Some; some; some

D. Many; some;

others

25.Sit down and make ________at home.

A. you

B. him

C. it

D. yourself

26.________is good ________you to think like that.

A. it; for

B. It; of

C. That; of

D. This; for

27.Someone turned the light off, ________?

A. did he

B. didn’t she

C. did they

D. didn’t they

28.Such a girl as ________should not be looked down upon.

A. hers

B. she

C. her

D. herself

29.________do you think is the best student in your class?

A. Who

B. Whom

C. Of whom

D. Why

30.I went to see a friend yesterday________ lent me this book.

A. who

B. and who

C. that he

D. and he

31.He had a bad cold. ________why he didn’t come.

A. It’s

B. That’s

C. This is d. So

32.He knows ________about the computer, but he doesn’t know exactly ________it costs.

A. a little; what

B. a little; how many

C. little; how much

D. little; the

money

33.— Do you want this notebook?

— Yes, I want ________.

A. one

B. so

C. it

D. very much

34.Don’t tell ________. it is strictly between you and ________.

A. someone else; me

B. anyone; them

C. anyone else; me

D. them; we

35.________ being elected President came ________a surprise to us.

A. He; to

B. Him; like

C. His; like

D. His; as

36.Miss Pack asked us to finish the exercises in time and ________.

A. we did so

B. so we did

C. so did we

D. we did

37.There is a knock at the door. You go to answer. You ask “________”

A. Who is it

B. Who are you

C. What’s your name

D. the same to

you

38.—I’m glad to meet you.

— ________.

A. Thank you

B. All the same

C. Me, too

D. The same to

you

39.He doesn’t live in the school; he has a house of ________.

A. his

B. himself

C. his own

D. his own one

40.Is the book ________you are looking for?

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. X

41.“One must do ________duty.” mean “Everyone must do ________duty.”

A. one’s; his

B. his; his

C. his; one’s

D. one’s; one’s

42.The shoes are two sizes too big. Will you please show me ________?

A. other pair

B. other shoe

C. another pair

D. the other one

43.________doesn’t matter much ________dress you are going to wear.

A. This; which

B. It; which

C. that; what

D. It; who

44.They talked about the things and the people ________they saw on the way to the station.

A. who

B. that

C. all

D. whom

45.The cover of the book is red, ________anybody can see.

A. as

B. it

C. that

D. what

46.He has two pencils, ________was given by his brother as a birthday gift.

A. the longer one

B. one of them

C. the longest

D. The longer of

which

47.From the news program on TV we can learn ________is going on in the world.

A. that

B. all what

C. what

D. which

48.________broke out in 1914.

A. First World War

B. The First World War

C. The World War One

D. One World War

49.We have produced ________steel this year as we did in 1978.

A. twice as much

B. twice as many

C. as twice many

D. as twice much

50.Some ________houses were washed away by floods.

A. thousands

B. thousand

C. thousands of

D. thousand of

51.About ________of the fields in the country were floods.

A. two third

B. two thirds

C. two of thirds

D. second-third

52.The Communist Party of China was founded on ________.

A. July, 1, 1921

B. 1921, July 1

C. 1921,7,1

D. July 1, 1921

53.His work is better than ________.

A. anyone

B. anyone else

C. anyone else’s

D. anyone’s else

54.— Have the people got the money now?

— Yes, the police gave________.

A. them to them

B. it to it

C. it to them

D. them to it

55.He has bought several ________.

A. 20-cent stamps

B. 20-cents-stamp

C. 20-cents stamp

D. 20-cnets

stamps

56.________, great changes have taken place in Wuhan.

A. In the 1990

B. In the 1990’s

C. In 1990

D., In 1990’s

57.After cutting the apple________, he found ________ of it was rotten.

A. in half; half

B. into halves; a half

C. in half; a half

D. into 2 halves; a

half

58.The computer has ordered ________cars this year.

A. more two

B. two more

C. two others

D. the others two

59.At that time he was just a ________.

A. boy of 16

B. 16 year old boy

C. 16 years old boy

D. 16-years-old

boy

60.________were at the top of the mountain, we had a good time.

A. Three of mine brothers

B. Three of us brother

C. The \three of our brother

D. The three of us brothers

1—10. BACAB CDBBA 11—20. CDABA DCABA 21—30. ABCAD BDBAD 31—40. BACCD AACCC 41—50. ACBBA DCBAC 51—60. BDCCA BABAD

III形容词和副词

1.Tony is going camping with ________boys.

A. little two other

B. two little other

C. two other little

D. little other two

2.—Mum, I think I’m ________to get back to school.

—Not really, my dear, you’d better stay at home for another day or two.

A. so well

B. so good

C. well enough

D. good enough

3.— Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

— If you keep still, you can sit at ________end.

A. neither

B. each

C. either

D. any

4.It is impossible for so ________people to do so________work in a single day.

A. few; much

B. few; many

C. little; much

D. little; many

5.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________tractors in 1988 as

the year before.

A. as twice many

B. as many

C. twice as many

D. twice many as

6.Which is ________country, Canada or Australia?

A. a large

B. larger

C. a larger

D. the larger

7.— Will you take this dictionary to Mr. Anderson, please?

—Sorry, I can’t, he________.

A. doesn’t any more study here

B. doesn’t any longer there study

C. doesn’t study any more there

D. doesn’t study there any longer

8.— I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car.

—It’s probably________.

A. worthy them

B. worthy it

C. worth them

D. worth it

9.The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be ________, but ________.

A. cheaper; not as good

B. cheaper; not as better

C. more cheap; not as better

D. more cheap; not as good

10.Her voice sounds________.

A. sweetly

B. sweet

C. to be sweetly

D. to be sweet

11.May I have ________more water-melons (西瓜)?

A. any

B. every

C. some

D. each

12.He is not planning to go________.

A. anywhere

B. somewhere

C. nowhere

D. everywhere

13.I don’t like this ink, I like ________ink.

A. some others

B. another

C. an other

D. some other

14.The work pleased the old man; this work________.

A. pleased

B. was pleased

C. pleasing

D. was pleasing

15.Eating an apple a day is considered ________to health.

A. use

B. usely

C. useful

D. useless

16.Do you know the name of that________?

A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insect

B. little, funny, mosquito-like insect

C. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insect

D. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect.

17.We can finish our lecture________quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes.

A. fairly

B. well

C. too

D. soon

18.—Let’s go to the seashore this morning.

— We are planning to; in fact we have the picnic basket packed ________.

A. however

B. still

C. yet

D. already

19.She is ________too old to travel long.

A. quite

B. very

C. far

D. many

20.— I wish Mubble would drive us to the airport.

— He has ________to take us all.

A. too small a car

B. very small a car

C. a too small car

D. such small a car

21.Piddy’s plan was ________.

A. so good as, if no better than ours

B. as good as, if not better than ours

C. as good like, if no better than our’s

D. as well as, if not better than ours

22.The more we looked at the mountain, ________.

A. the less we liked it

B. we like it less

C. better we like it

D. it looked better

23.Who lives ________here?

A. farthest away

B. furthest away

C. the farthest from

D. the further

away

24.— How was the party?

— Fine except that we arrived________.

A. terribly late

B. terribly lately

C. terrible late

D. terrible lately

25.— How about Joe Hill?

— He arrived home ________and sound.

A. safe

B. safely

C. with safety

D. in safe

26.— What do you think of that job, Tonny?

— We feel ________that the jo b shouldn’t have been done so carelessly.

A. strong

B. strongly

C. being strong

D. to be strong

27.Because she was late again for school, the teacher became________.

A. very angrily

B. much angry

C. very angry

D. much angrily

28.Can you give me ________change for this ten-dollar note?

A. little

B. short

C. small

D. tiny

29.Jane swims ________than I, but she doesn’t swim ________my sister.

A. better; as well as

B. better; better

C. as well as; better

D. better; than

30.They went by train ________Beijing, and there took ship ________France.

A. so far as; for

B. as far as; to

C. to; so far as

D. for; as far as

31.The food tastes ________and sells well.

A. nice

B. well

C. salt

D. much better

32.The result proved________.

A. correct

B. that his words right

C. being correct

D. what he said is

right

33.The ________ spider lives in the hot, thick rain forests of South America.

A. bird-eaten

B. eaten-bird

C. bird-eating

D. eating-bird

34.He thought the Englishman was ________that American.

A. so clever as

B. less clever than

C. as cleverer as

D. more cleverer

than

35.I’d like him to go and see ________the coat would be ready.

A. how soon

B. how long

C. whether

D. that

36.Speak________, please, I can’t hear you.

A. loudly

B. louder

C. alouder

D. more loudly

37.It is certain that he has ________heart trouble.

A. little

B. no

C. not

D. big

38.In the sports meet he jumped ________, so he was ________spoken of.

A. highly; high

B. the higher; highly

C. highest; highly

D. more highly; very high

39.He is not good at French, ________ good at German.

A. he is

B. nor does he

C. neither he is

D. neither is he

40.Look out! Here________.

A. comes the bus

B. is the bus coming

C. the bus comes

D. the bus is

coming

41.Your coat is wet. Why not take ________?

A. off it

B. it off

C. it down

D. out it

42.This hall is ________that room.

A. twice big than

B. twice as bigger as

C. not big as

D. twice as big as

43.You’d better keep your mouth ________ and your eyes________.

A. close; open

B. closed; open

C. closed; opened

D. close; opened

44.Ella was a ________shy girl but her classmates seldom thought of her as shy.

A. quite

B. rather

C. too

D. so

45.The little boy was ________frightened ________move.

A. both; and

B. too; to

C. either; or

D. not; until

46.The children were ________excited to see ________many strange things in the museum.

A. very; that

B. much; so

C. too; such

D. too; so

47.________meeting will begin is still unknown.

A. If the

B. That the

C. When the

D. The

48.Only when air moves________.

A. it can be felt

B. can we feel it

C. can it feel

D. we can feel it

49.The college students insisted on being sent to work ________they were most needed

________they graduated.

A. where; when

B. if; unless

C. because; while

D. though; as

50.— ________do you go to see your grandfather?

— Twice a month.

A. How soon

B. How long

C. How often

D. What time

51.The girl wore a coat ________long for her.

A. too much

B. much too

C. very much

D. a bit of

52.Tom’s mother lay________, so Tom sat________.

A. ill, silence

B. sick; silent

C. with illness; still

D. sickly; worried

53.He was ________ kind ________show me the way to the stadium.

A. enough; to

B. so; that

C. very; in order to

D. so; as to

54.It’s________ nine o’clock. You are ________at breakfast!

A. yet; still

B. still; already

C. already; yet

D. already; still

55.He was so deeply moved by his words that he couldn’t fall ________de ep into the night.

A. sleep

B. asleep

C. sleeping

D. sleepy

56.I hardly ever hear him sing ________song.

A. any

B. many

C. such

D. latest

57.She was half an hour ________for the class.

A. late

B. later

C. latter

D. latest

58.Mr. Scott is ________respected by his students.

A. very

B. extreme

C. rather

D. much

59.I think ________to learn English from early childhood.

A. it best

B. it is the best

C. it the best

D. it will be best

60.I can’t remember where I put the pen, it is ________to be found.

A. nowhere

B. somewhere c. anywhere D. however 1—10. CCCAC DDDAB 11—20. CADDC AADCA 21—30. BACAA BCCAB 31—40. AACBA BBCDA 41—50. BDBBB DCBAC 51—60. BBDDB AADAA

IV时态

1.My dictionary________, I have looked for it everywhere but still ________it.

A. has lost; d on’t find

B. is missing; don’t find

C. has lost; haven’t found

D. is missing; haven’t found

2.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________office soon.

A. leaves

B. would leave

C. left

D. had left

3.— We could have walked to the station; it was so near.

— Yes, a taxi ________at all necessary.

A. wasn’t

B. hadn’t been

C. wouldn’t be

D. won’t be

4.If city noises ________from increasing, people ________shout to be heard even at the

dinner table 20 years from now.

A. are not kept; will have to

B. are not kept; have to

C. do not keep; will have to

D. do not keep; have to

5.Tom ________into the house when no one________.

A. slipped; was looking

B. had slipped; looked

C. slipped; had looked

D. was slipping;

looked

6.The students________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ________ in the

office.

A. had written; left

B. were writing; has left

C. had written; had left

D. were writing; had left

7.We are proud of the achievements we ________since liberation.

A. made

B. have made

C. make

D. will make

8.He says he ________ the book several times in the past few years.

A. has read

B. had read

C. read

D. reads

9.The egg must be bad. It ________off a terrible smell.

A. was giving

B. gave

C. is giving

D. is given

10.The telephone ________for two minutes before it was answered.

A. has rung

B. has been ringing

C. had been ringing

D. rings

11.I ________to Beijing only once before.

A. went

B. have gone

C. have been

D. was

12.— When are you going to meet him?

— As soon as I ________my dinner.

A. will finish

B. finish

C. am going to finish

D. finishes

13.By the end of last week we ________the task ahead of time.

A. completed

B. have completed

C. was completing

D. had completed

14.This time tomorrow I ________to Shanghai.

A. will fly

B. would fly

C. am going to fly

D. will be flying

15.I ca n’t go swimming because I ________my leg.

A. broke

B. had broken

C. have broken

D. have been

broken

16.I’m sorry but I ________that you ________a diary.

A. don’t notice; are writing

B. don’t notice; have writing

C. didn’t notice; wrote

D. didn’t notice; wer e writing

17.I didn’t know you ________your raincoat here when you ________to see me the other day.

A. had left; had come

B. had left; came

C. left; came

D. left; were

coming

18.________ be careful when ________your homework.

A. Do; doing

B. Do; do

C. To; doing

D. To; do

19.— Are you going to the meeting?

— No, the meeting ________until next Monday.

A. will be put off

B. has been put off

C. will put off

D. has put off

20.He insisted that he ________ in good health.

A. was

B. be

C. is

D. was being

21.If the doctor ________an hour earlier, the boy would have been saved.

A. came

B. could come

C. should come

D. had come

22.— What do you think ________to her?

— She must have lost the ticket.

A. happened

B. had happened

C. will happen

D. happens

23.Don’t be angry, ________you?

A. will

B. won’t

C. do

D. don’t

24.I don’t know where he is. I might know now where he ________ had I arrived here a little

earlier.

A. was

B. is

C. should be

D. must be

25.He wrote to me ________that he ________ to see me in July.

A. said; would come

B. said; will come

C. saying; would come

D. saying; will

come

26.I’ll write to you as soon as I ________.

A. arrive

B. will arrive

C. am going to arrive

D. am arriving

27.No sooner ________down ________the doorbell rang.

A. had I sat; when

B. did I sat; than

C. I had sat; before

D. had I sat; than

28.________this Street and you ________there.

A. Followed; will get

B. Following; get

C. Follow; will get

D. Follow; get

29.If she doesn’t visit the doctor, ________.

A. neither will he

B. neither won’t he

C. nor does he

D. nor doesn’t he

30.No one ________out the cause of the trouble in the machines until yesterday.

A. has found

B. was finding

C. had found

D. would find

31.I won’t believe you until I ________you sing the song with my own eyes.

A. heard

B. will hear

C. have heard

D. had heard

32.I ________ a cold for several days. can you help me get rid of it?

A. have

B. have had

C. had had

D. am having

33.He ________. The painting will be finished soon.

A. has painted

B. painted

C. was painting

D. has been

painting

34.She said that he ________ to Chengdu.

A. has never been

B. had never been

C. will go

D. would send

35.Look! The boy you ________in the park the other day ________towards us.

A. met; is running

B. had worked

C. meet; will run

D. has met; runs

36.You must be very tired; you ________for quite a long time.

A. worked

B. had worked

C. has worked

D. are working

37.— Have they started building a house for you?

— Yes, it ________now.

A. is building

B. has build

C. has started

D. is being built

38.May fifth is my birthday. I ________a small party.

A. will plan

B. am to plan

C. planned

D. am planning

39.Tom ________that most of the guests________ when he arrived at the party.

A. disappointed; had left

B. had been disappointed; left

C. was disappointed; had left

D. had disappointed; left

40.He must have washed the shirt, ________he?

A. didn’t

B. haven’t

C. mustn’t

D. can

41.I don’t know when he ________, but when he ________I shall let you know.

A. comes; will come

B. will come; comes

C. comes; comes

D. will come;

came

42.I ________to the seaside until I went to Hainan.

A. would never go

B. have never been

C. did never go

D. had never been

43.You’d be sorry if you ________an accident on the journey.

A. have

B. had

C. had had

D. would have

44.Can you see the sign over there, which ________: “Keep off the grass”

A. reads

B. is read

C. reading

D. has read

45.When I ________down the street the other day, I happened to notice a leather wallet lying

on the ground.

A. walking

B. was walking

C. walked

D. was to walk

46.At this time tomorrow Grandpa________ at the table with us.

A. sit

B. sits

C. is sitting

D. will be sitting

47.What happened when they ________TV？

A. watched

B. will watch

C. are watching

D. were watching

48.Look Out! ________the dog.

A. Out rushes

B. Out rushed

C. Out is rushing

D. Rushed out

49.I want to try on the coat you bought yesterday, where ________?

A. was it

B. is it

C. has it been

D. did you put

50.He is now in America. It ________3 years since he ________Wuhan.

A. is; left

B. is; has been away from

C. was; had left

D. has been; has

left

51.________when it began to rain.

A. Hardly did he arrive

B. Hardly he had arrived

C. Hardly he arrived

D. Hardly had he arrived

52.________as if he had been ill for a long time.

A. He seemed

B. He looked

C. It looked

D. It seems

53.He ________to go into hospital if his illness gets worse.

A. had

B. must have

C. will have

D. has

54.The teacher said the Yellow River ________the second longest river in China.

A. is

B. was

C. will be

D. has been

55.Somebody ________my pen, for it ________on my desk.

A. must take; isn’t

B. must have taken; isn’t

C. took; had been

D. mig ht have taken; wasn’t

56.Would you mind if I ________on the radio?

A. turn

B. turned

C. will turn

D. should turn

57.She is happy ________the watch she lost.

A. to found

B. to find

C. to have found

D. finding

58.I don’t think he ________able to pick out my friends i n such a big crowd.

A. is

B. can be

C. will be

D. should be

59.I happened________ when Miss Li came for a visit.

A. to read

B. to have read

C. to be reading

D. that I was reading a book

60.I’d rather you ________tomorrow.

A. come

B. came

C. will come

D. would come 1—10. DBAAA DBACC 11—20.CBDDC DCABA 21—30. DAABC ADCAC 31—40. CBDBA CDDCA 41—50. BDBAB DDABA 51—60. DBCAB ACCCB

V主谓一致

1.All but one________ here just now.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. were

2.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________tired of having one examination after another.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

3. A library will five thousand books ________to the nation as a gift.

A. is offered

B. has offered

C. are offered

D. have offered

4.When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.

A. is not decided

B. are not decided

C. has not decided

D. have not

decided

5.The trousers________ to me.

A. belong

B. belongs

C. is belonged

D. are belonged

6.The bread and butter ________on the table.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. puts

7.His family ________always quarreling among ________.

A. is; itself

B. are; themselves

C. is; themselves

D. are; itself

8.Some folk ________never ________with the present situation.

A. is; satisfying

B. are; satisfied

C. are; satisfying

D. are; itself

9.There ________some fish ________in the boat.

A. is; lying

B. are; laying

C. is; laid

D. are; lying

10.All possible means________.

A. has been tried

B. have been tried

C. is to be tried

D. are trying

11.South of the village ________a large works.

A. is

B. are

C. stand

D. is built

12.The first two problems are very difficult, ________easy.

A. and the rest is

B. yet the rest are

C. has been sold

D. but the rest are

13.Every picture except these two ________.

A. has sold

B. have sold

C. has been sold

D. have been sold

14.It is I who ________the dictionary to you.

A. has lent

B. have lent

C. is going to lend

D. are going to

lend

15.Mr. Green, along with his children, ________ to American.

A. go

B. has gone

C. are going

D. have been gone

16.Pen and ink ________by the ballpen.

A. has replaced

B. have replaced

C. has been replace

D. have been

replaced

17.Either you or I ________able to attend the lecture.

A. is

B. am

C. has been

D. are to be

18.The wounded ________after.

A. is well looked

B. has been well looked

C. are good looked

D. have been well looked

19.Neither Mary nor her brother ________the concert.

A. is going to

B. are going to

C. is allowed into

D. are allowed to

20.One third of the population here ________ workers.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. be

21.I as well as they ________help you.

A. are ready to

B. is ready for

C. am ready for

D. are ready for

22. A great number of students ________swimming.

A. is fond of

B. are fond of

C. will be fond of

D. were fond of

23.Not his father, but his brothers ________in Wuhan.

A. has been

B. have come

C. lives

D. live

24.Whether she’s coming or not ________ too much.

A. matter

B. doesn’t matter

C. don’t matter

D. matters about

25.I wish she ________ here to share in my joy now.

A. is

B. were

C. had been

D. can come

26.— Would you like some more oranges?

— No, thanks, I think there ________enough for me.

A. is

B. are

C. had been

D. has been

27.The price of the two bikes ________low.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

28.The works of Lu Xun, of course, ________worth studying.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

29.Anybody who ________anything can see that this elephant is like a snake.

A. knew

B. knows

C. know

D. has known

30.How to get those books ________to us.

A. is unknown

B. are unknowns

C. has unknown

D. have unknown

31.The murderer has run away. The police ________ him.

A. is running after

B. is looking for

C. are running after

D. is searching

32.The number of the college students ________every year.

A. rises

B. rise

C. raise

D. are raised

33.I think he is the only one of those who ________for the position.

A. fit

B. fits

C. are fit

D. is fit

34.She is one of the ________writers who ________stories for children.

A. woman; write

B. women; write

C. woman; writes

D. women; writes

35.There ________a group of children ________loudly outside the room.

A. was; talking

B. were; to talk

C. was; to talk

D. were; were

talking

36.The professor and writer ________to give us a report.

A. is

B. is about going

C. are going

D. have come

37.My maths ________all right. what ________me most is English.

A. are; worried

B. seem; is worrying

C. is; worries

D. seems; worry

38.None of them ________a good dancer.

A. is

B. are

C. become

D. were

39.________ have an English-Chinese dictionary.

A. Each of us

B. No one of us

C. Every one of us

D. We each

40.Nobody but Mary and I ________in the room at the time.

A. am

B. was

C. were

D. had been

41.The news at six o’clock________ true.

A. is

B. are

C. sound

D. is sounded

42.He said his family ________ all very well.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. will be

43.More than one person ________ in the accident.

A. were injured

B. were hurt

C. was injured

D. was hurted

44.Singing and dancing ________ two of the things that he likes ________.

A. is; best

B. are; best

C. is; better

D. are; better

45.Eighty dollars a month ________of his income.

A. is the price

B. are the number

C. is the total

D. are the amount

46.Another 3 days ________necessary for you to go over the lessons

A. is

B. are

C. means

D. seem

47.Somebody is waiting for you, ________?

A. is it

B. isn’t there

C. aren’t they

D. is he

48.The Greens ________at the table and having ________ lunch.

A. is sitting; the

B. are sitting; his

C. is sitting; her

D. are sitting; their

49.This pair of shoes ________you.

A. fit

B. were for

C. fits

D. were bought

for

50.What the revolutionaries ________doing ________ good to the working people.

A. is; are

B. are; are

C. was; is

D. were; is

51.Five times four ________twenty.

A. is

B. are

C. make

D. has

52.Half of the story ________interesting.

A. reads

B. sound

C. is

D. are

53.Who ________the girl he ________just nodded to?

A. was; has

B. is; have

C. is; X

D. are; had

54.No boy and no girl ________to smoke.

A. is allowed

B. are allowed

C. have

D. are welcomed

55. A third of his time ________doing experiments.

A. is spent on

B. are spent on

C. are spent on

D. is spent in

56.Between the two buildings ________ a big hotel.

A. stands

B. stand

C. laid

D. lies

57. A woman, rather than those men, ________the design of the bridge.

A. are in charge of

B. is in charge of

C. are in charge

D. is in the charge

in

58.The house will fall down, few ________ in it.

A. is

B. has been

C. live

D. lives

59.The Chinese people ________a brave and hardworking one.

A. is

B. are

C. are thought as

D. is considered

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c3311087.html,rge quantities of food ________on the table at the time.

A. is

B. are

C. was laid

D. were

1—10. DBAAA ABBDB 11—20. ADCBB CBDAB 21—30. CBDBB BABBA 31—40. CADBA ACADB 41—50. ACCBC ACDCD 51—60. ACCAD ABCBD

VI状语从句

1.— What was the party like?

—Wonderful, it’s years ________I enjoyed myself so much.

A. after

B. when

C. before

D. since

2.When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ________you have any questions.

A. at which

B. at where

C. the place where

D. where

3.I didn’t manage to do it ________you had explained how.

A. until

B. unless

C. when

D. before

4.________he comes, we won’t be able to go.

A. Without

B. Unless

C. Except

D. Even

5.________the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. With

B. Since

C. While

D.As

6.It is ________fine weather that we decide to go for an hour.

A. such

B. such a

C. so

D. so as

7.It is five years ________ he came to our school.

A. after

B. before

C. when

D. since

8.Please stay at the station until ________.

A. he returned

B. he will return

C. he is returning

D. he returns

9.________there is a will, there is a way.

A. For

B. As

C. Since

D. Where

10.________I read, the more I understand.

A. The more

B. So much

C. How much

D. Much more

11.He will send his children abroad for the summer ________ he ________ enough money.

A. if; has

B. unless; has

C. unless; had

D. even if; had

12.________you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.

A. So

B. Unless

C. Once

D. Though

13.Jones has bought the book ________she can follow the TV lessons.

A. in order to

B. in order that

C. so as that

D. such that

14.Please keep quiet ________others are talking.

A. as

B. after

C. that

D. while

15.________the clock struck half past eleven, all the students left the theatre.

A. When

B. While

C. As

D. Though

16.You may leave the classroom when you ________writing.

A. will finish

B. are finishing

C. have finished

D. had finished

17.________had he gone to bed ________he fell asleep.

A. No sooner; when

B. No sooner; than

C. Hardly; than

D. Hard; when

18.________he said he wasn’t hungry, he ate the big breakfast.

A. Even

B. Unless

C. Since

D. Although

19.________to his home many times, but she still doesn’t remember the name of the street

and the number of the house.

A. Having been

B. Though he has been

C. She has been

D. Though he

went

20.Tom is more clever ________ any other student in his class.

A. among

B. of

C. as

D. than

21.No matter how hard he worked, ________.

A. he could not do any better

B. and he could not do any better

C. so he could not do any better

D. but he could not do any better

22.The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________he gave his life for his country.

A. according to

B. because of

C. on account of

D. because

23.He was about to leave my house ________it began to rain.

A. while

B. as

C. when

D. since

24.Ten minutes earlier, ________we could have caught the last train.

A. or

B. but

C. and

D. so

25.________you do, try your best.

A. Whenever

B. Wherever

C. Whatever

D. However

26.________, he has been dead for two months.

A. Believe it or not

B. If you believe it or not

C. Whether believe or not

D. You believe it or not

27.________there were no buses, they had to walk to the cinema.

A. While

B. For

C. Unless

D. As

28.________he is easy to get along with, I decide to share the room with him.

A. Now that

B. Since that

C. Because of

D. For which

29.China has a larger population ________.

A. than that America

B. as America

C. than America

D. than that of

America

30.He succeeded in getting the gold medal ________.

A. as expecting

B. than expected

C. than expecting

D. as expected

31.He talks ________he knew everything in the world.

A. because

B. since

C. as if

D. so that

32.She no longer sang and danced ________she used to.

A. like

B. as

C. as though

D. as if

33.The park reaches________ the airport.

A. so far as

B. as far as

C. so farther as

D. as farther as

34.________I know, the book is very useful to you.

A. So far as

B. So far

C. So long as

D. So as

35.Stay ________you are and keep silent.

A. in which

B. the place

C. at which

D. where

36.Do you mind________?

A. I sitting here for a while

B. if I shall sit here for a while

C. if my sitting here for a while

D. if I sit here for a while

37.Although he is considered a great writer, ________.

A. his works are not widely read

B. but his works are not widely read

C. so his works are not widely read

D. still his works are not widely read

38.________, a group of soldiers was advancing towards the position of the enemy.

A. Because it was dangerous

B. Unless it was dangerous

C. If it was dangerous

D. Dangerous as it was

39.It wasn’t long ________he finished his speech.

A. that

B. until

C. as

D. before

40.________you have passed the test, you have no reason to be proud of yourself.

A. Even though

B. As though

C. Now that

D. No matter how

41.Unless he ________the job on time next week, I can’t tell him when he ________another job.

A. finishes; is given

B. will finish; will be given

C. will finish; will give

D. finishes; will be given

42.— Will you help your mother with the housework?

— ________.

A. Only if I will

B. Only that I may

C. Only when I want

D. Only if I may

43.We sat in the front row ________we could see it better.

A. for

B. because

C. so that

D. now that

44.________, so the trip to the Middle East has to be called off.

A. It has been raining for days

B. As the bad weather

C. Because of the bad weather

D. Because it has been raining for days

45.It was evening, ________she couldn’t feel her way home..

A. for

B. since

C. which

D. while

46.Our professor found his glasses ________he had left them.

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. X

47.Did the two girls look so much alike ________no one could tell them apart?

A. but

B. as

C. so that

D. that

48.No matter ________hard it may be, we must carry it out.

A. whatever

B. what

C. how

D. X

49.Soapy is not ________ as Susie.

A. good as a student

B. as good student

C. as a good student

D. an as good

student

50.The worker hung the portrait on the wall ________could be seen well.

A. where

B. where it

C. that it

D. so that

51.It is not so important what you say ________.

A. but how do you say it

B. as how you say it

C. as how do you say it

D. but how you

say it

52.I usually watch television in the evening ________ I have to study for an examination.

A. unless

B. if

C. while

D. when

53.— Is Mr. White at home?

— Of course, ________he has broken his leg, he must be in bed these days.

A. whether

B. since

C. if

D. so

54.They are ________abroad as they were at home.

A. almost as happy

B. almost happy as

C. as happy almost

D. as almost

happy

55.You can have your turn ________the barber finishes cutting my hair.

A. the moment

B. unless

C. because

D. until

56.However much ________, it will be worth it.

A. does the house cost

B. costs the house

C. the house will cost

D. the house costs

57.Go out tonight ________it’s dark.

A. which

B. what

C. why

D. while

58.They won’t care ________they see it.

A. what if

B. as if

C. even if

D. so that

59.________these are people, they find ________there is waste.

A. Where; that

B. When; that

C. What; X

D. Whether; X

60.________you work, ________progress you’ll make.

A. The hard; the greater

B. Harder; greater

C. The harder; the greater

D. Harder; the greater

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可以与别的语素组合成词，例如：“人”；“人参”。“吃”；“吃亏”。 如何判断语素？ 判断语素很简单，就看看它能否再分，分后有意义就是语素，否则不是。 语素的分类： 自由语素：可以独立成词，位置自由。如“分、好、高、低”； 半自由语素：不能独立成词，只能组合，位置自由。如“话、习、确、民”； 不自由语素：不能独立成词，位置固定。如“者、第、阿”。

2.词 定义：词由语素构成，由一个语素单独构成的词叫做单纯词；由几个语素组合构成的词叫做合成词。 词的分类： 词可分实词和虚词两大类。实词表示实在意义，能够作短语或句子的成分，一般能够独立成句。实词包括名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词。虚词一般不表示实在的意义，它们的基本用途是表示语法关系。虚词包括副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词和拟声词。 (1)名词：表示人或事物名称的词。

例如：表人或事物（学生，教室，书本，友谊）；表时间（早晨，明天，季节）；表方位（前面，东面，左边等）。 (2)动词：表示动作、行为、发展变化、心理活动的词。 例如：走，笑，支持，保卫，发展，扩大，提高，爱，喜欢，出现，使，鼓励，能够，肯，要，起来，进去，出来，是等。 (3)形容词：表示性质或状态的词。 例如：美丽，迅速，明媚，激动，伟大，诚实，甜，高，圆，直等。 (4)数词表示数目的词。 例如：表确数（二，亿，二分之一）；表概数（一些，许多，三四十）；表序数（第一，初二，老大等）。

2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XI动词不定试含答案

XI动词不定试 1.Charles Babbage is generally considered ________the first computer. A. to have invented B. inventing C. to invent D. having invented 2.Little Jim should love ________to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking 3.— I usually go there by train. — Why not ________by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 4.John was made ________the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 5.She reached the top of the hill and stopped ________on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 6.She pretended________ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 7.Though he had often made his sister ________, today he was made ________by his sister. A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; crying D. to cry; cry 8.Tell him ________the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. don’t’ shut 9.________her sick to think of the matter. A. That made B. That caused C. It made D. It caused 10.The woman’s job is ________after the disable children. A. look B. looks C. looked D. to look 11.She ________to ________everything. A. demanded; tell B. demanded; be told C. required; tell D. required; be told 12.It’s time ________our league meeting. A. to begin B. beginning C. that we begin D. that we’ll begin 13.That day I was the last one ________the experiment. A. made B. making C. to make D. having made 14.I’m hungry. Get me something ________. A. to be eaten B. to eat C. eating D. to be eating 15.Would you ________me to show you around the place? A. let B. like C. mind D. care 16.She is said ________the necklace. A. that she lost B. that she has lost C. to lose D. to have lost 17.What do you think is the best way ________the problem? A. to settling B. in which settling C. to settle D. settling 18.You are ________retell the story. A. ought B. ought to C. expecting D. expected to 19.I didn’t want the problem ________again. A. to raise B. to be raised C. being raised D. be raised 20.Have you had the nurse ________your son’s temperature?

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