(最新)英语《 中考模拟检测试题》(含答案)
中考英语模拟检测试题
一、选择填空从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )1. —When did he leave for China?
—_______ a sunny morning.
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. For
( )2. — Hi！My name’s Bob. It’s my first time to be here.
— ________.
A. It’s my pleasure
B. I’m very pleased
C. It’s very kind of you
D. Pleased to meet you ( )3. —Would you like to go the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday?
—___. I’ll be free then.
A. Sorry, I can’t
B. Not at all
C. Thank you
D. Sure, I’d love to
( )4. If the robot wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all your money back.
A. went
B. goes
C. would go
D. will go
( )5.—Have you ever been to Singapore?
— Yes. I _______ there last year with my parents.
A. go
B. went
C. have been
D. was going ( )6.—Have you seen Dr. Adams recently?
—No. He ______ Hong Kong for an international meeting. He’ll come
back tomorrow.
A. has gone in
B. has been in
C. has gone to
D. has been to
( )7.—There is still only a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_________ ?
—No, I’d rather go to the bookstore to have a look.
A. it
B. something
C. one
D. another ( )8.—Why is Mary crying?
—The result of the science exam_________ her to be sad.
A. turned
B. made
C. kept
D. caused
( )9.—Now, where’s my school bag?
—___________ ! We’ll be late for school.
A. Just a moment
B. Take it easy
C. Come on
D. Don’t worry
( )10.—Do you know___________ during the coming summer holiday?
—He said that he hasn’t made up his mind.
A. what will Tom do
B. what did Tom do
C. what Tom will do
D. what Tom do
( )11.—I’m afraid you will spend a long time on the project.
—I don’t _______ whether the work will take long or not.
A. agree
B. care
C. suggest
D. think
( )12.—We need to_________ a time to have a talk now!
—What about tomorrow? I am too busy today.
A. put up
B. fix up
C. use up
D. look up
( )13.—Mum, Grandma always gets confused easily after I teach her how to use the
washing machine.
—Oh, Nancy, you’d bett er be__________ with her.
A. strict
B. careful
C. pleased
D. patient
( )14.—I hear the weather will_____________ cold for a few more days.
—I hope not. I hate the cold weather.
A. become
B. turn
C. stay
D. get
( )15. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it _______
be very difficult.
A. need
B. may
C. can
D. must
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 16 ? Here is an example.
There was a farmer who 17 corn all his life. Each year he took his
corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 18 and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 19 about how he grew it. The farmer 20 his seed corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the 21 with you each year.”
“Why, sir,”said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The 22 picks up pollen (花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow 23 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must 24 my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much a bout the connection of life. His corn can’t improve 25 his neighbor’s corn improves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we 26 ; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t 27 without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, 28 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 29 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 30 in their life.
( )16. A. why B. how C. when D. where
( )17. A. grew B. bought C. sold D. collected ( )18. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest ( )19. A. popular B. serious C. terrible D. surprising ( )20. A. lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended ( )21. A. game B. fight C. experiment D. competition ( )22. A. wind B. water C. farmer D. neighbor ( )28. A. tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual
( )24. A. teach B. remind C. help D. require
( )25. A. unless B. though C. because D. when
( )26. A. do B. own C. get D. grow
( )27. A. cheer B. move C. work D. live
( )28. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )29, A. different B. free C. safe D. far
( )30. A. hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness 三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
This year, who “entertained us, challenged us and changed our world”? Absolutely, Jeremy Lin, an Asian-American NBA rising star, is one of those people. On April 18, TIME Magazine named him one of 2012’s Most Influential People in the World.
Lin, 23, is not just a good basketball player, but also a graduate of
Harvard University, one of the best universities in the world.
“Lin has broken the idea that one can’t be a world-class athlete on the court a nd an excellent student off the court at the same time.” US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote in the TIME article about Lin. At 191cm, Lin isn’t e specially strong, compared with other point guards (组织后卫) in the league. What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.
“I know how the league works. I may not get an opportunity, but I’m just going to put it all int o this and see what happens.” Lin once said. He kept arriving early, leaving late, practicing hard and learning from other experienced players. Finally, when his opportunity came, he started to shine.
“He earned it.” Duncan said. “He lives the right way, a nd he plays the right way. He works hard and stays modest. He sets a good example for young people today. ”
( )31.What did TIME Magazine name Jeremy Lin?
A.He is one of the most influential people in the USA.
B.He is one of the most influential people in 2012.
C.He entertains us, challenges us and changes our world.
D.He is an Asian-American NBA basketball player.
( )32. What makes Lin stand out from other players?
A.His hard work.
B.Never-give-up spirit.
C.His opportunity.
D.Both A and B.
( )33. Why did Lin start to shine when his opportunity came?
A.Because he graduated from Harvard University.
B.Because he knew how the league worked.
C.Because he practiced hard and learned from other experienced players.
D.Because he is an Asian-American NBA rising star.
( )34. What does the underlined word “influential” mean?
A.有影响力的
B.有价值的
C.有意义的
D.流行的
( )35. Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Jeremy Lin’s School Life
B.Harvard Owns the Best
C.Hard Work Paid Off
D.Teamwork Comes First
B
Send us your old jeans and other denim(牛仔布).
( )36.The activity organizer asks you to send denim clothes in order to .
A.collect old clothes for being reused
B.stop them from being thrown away
C.provide clothes for the homeless
D.turn them into new clothes for sale
( )37.The denim clothes you want to send .
of any shape or color
C.can be worn by dolls
D.must be a certain brand ( )38.You can choose the used denim clothes .
A.without your parents permission
B.out of the landfill(埋填的废物)
C.after you get your parents permission
D.from any old clothes store ( )39.What does the organizer use those used denim clothes to do?
A.To build houses directly.
B.To give them away to whoever needs.
C.To give them a new life.
D.To change them into a new
material.
( )40.This activity is probably .
A.a charity act
B.an environmental act
C.a school’s homework
D.an building company’s task
C
Reading Oliver James’ Affluenza, I thought about what often happens at home. My 12-year-old daughter is in tears. “I have so take a test tomorrow. I don’t understand any of it,” she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following day I ask her how the test went and she just says “OK, I got a ni ne.”
“Wow, well done!” I say, before she finishes with “But I never get a ten!”
According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick. “Well, if I don’t get good grades, I won’t be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff.”
I was quite surprised, because I don’t consider myself a pushy par ent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the Danish system（体制）of education as
a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
As the Russia n poet Pushkin said, “Inspiration(灵感）is needed in geometry(几何学）just as much as in poetry” , and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them . ( )41.What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?
A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.
B.She should be more polite to her parents.
C.She is hard-working but not very bright.
D.She takes her grades much too seriously.
( )42.What does the word “obsession” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A plain and unavoidable fact.
B.A satisfied and very proud state.
C.A practical and widely-used way.
D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.
( )43.What does the sentence “She looked at me as if I was thick.” mean ?
A.The daughter thought he/she seemed stupied enough to ask such
a question.
B.The writer quite understood his/her daughter’ problem.
C. The writer was sure that his/her daughter could pass the test.
D. The writer was satisfied with his/her daughter.
( )44.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Social skills are as important as high grades.
B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.
C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.
D. Danish educational system is for very smart students.
( )45.The writer wants to tell us that____.
A.learning happily is the key to self-development.
B. top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest.
C. tests should be improved to give children inspiration.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c24056650.html,cation should meet one's needs for word and money.
四、阅读理解填词
先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Hill was fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He had a p 46 job which got him up at five o’clock. He was a newspaper boy.
Each morning, Hill l 47 his home at five fifteen to go to the newspaper station. The newspapers had been s 48 to the station by a truck at midnight. He always rode a bike to c 49 them.
In winter it was still d 50 when he got up. Sometimes it was rainy, windy or snowy. Hill had to send the newspapers to the houses in all kinds of w 51 . He tried to put each paper in the box where it would be k 52 safe from rain and wind or snow. His customers thought he did a good job. Sometimes they gave him tips.
Hill made about 70 dollars each month, and he was s 53 some of money to go to college. He spent the rest on school things and clothes. It wasn’t easy for him to keep on doing this job for the whole year!
Hill had 70 customers now, but he hopes to get more soon. If he got e 54 customers, he could win a prize for being a very good newspaper boy. He wanted to win a v 55 to Europe. He believed he could!
46.p 47.l 48.s 49.c 50.d
51.w 52.k 53.s 54.e 55.v
参考答案
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51-55. weather, kept, saving, enough, visit