(人教版)八年级英语下册unit1 综合练习

Ⅰ. 句型展示台

1. 人们将会有机器人吗？______ people ______ robots?

2. 孩子们将会在家中用电脑学习。Kids ______ ______ at home on computers.

3. 我认为将会有更多的污染。I think ______ ______ ______ ______ pollution.

4. 人们家里将有机器人。There _____ _____ robots in people’s homes.

5. 未来将会有更多的污染吗？_____ _____ _____ more pollution in the future?

6. 我将有更多网友。_____ _____ _____ more net friends.

7. 我想每个家庭将有一个机器人。I think every home _____ _____a robot.

8. 或许未来一切都是免费的。Perhaps everything _____ _____ _____ in the future.

9. 我们希望将来污染更少。We hope _____ _____ _____ _____pollution in the future.

10. 城市在未来将会很大、很拥挤吗？_____ cities _____ very big and crowded in the future?

11. 我不同意你的意见。I don’t _____ _____ you.

12. 五年前，萨莉在上高中。Five years ago, Sally _____ in high school.

13. 现在，萨莉在上大学。Today, Sally _____ in college.

14. 五年后，萨莉将成为一名医生。_____ five years, Sally _____ _____ a doctor.

15. 你认为五年后萨莉会做什么工作？_____ do you think Sally _____ _____ _____ five years?

16. 十年前我乘火车去上学。I _____ _____ _____ to school ten years ago.

17. 我将是一名宇航员。_____ _____ _____ astronaut.

18. 我将驾驶火箭去月球。_____ _____ rockets to the moon.

19. 我将住在太空站。_____ _____ _____ a space station.

20.下周我将乘飞机去海南。_____ _____ to Hainan next week.

21.我弟弟喜欢放风筝。My brother likes _____ _____.

22. 十年后，我想我会成为一名记者。_____ ten years, I think I _____ _____ a reporter.

23. 我想我会和我最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因为我不喜欢独居。

I think _____ _____ in an apartment with my best friends, because I don’t like living _____.

24. 或许我将每天都去滑冰、游泳。_____ probably ______ skating and swimming every day.

25. 周末，我将会穿得随意些。On the weekend, I’ll _____ _____ _____ _____ more casually.

26. 明天的天气会怎么样？What _____ the weather _____ _____tomorrow?

27. 我不喜欢夜晚独自外出。I don’t like going out _____ at night.

28. 虽然她独自一人在家，但她从不感到寂寞。Although she is _____ at home, she doesn’t feel _____ .

29. 那位老人独自一人生活在一个荒凉的山村里。The old man _____ _____ in a _____ mountain village.

30. 一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。Some scientists believe that there _____ _____ _____ robots in the future.

31. 日本公司已经使得机器人能够行走和跳舞了。Japanese companies have already made robots ____ _____ _____.

32. 他认为对于机器人来说，像人一样做同样的事情将会很难。

He thinks that _____ _____ ______ difficult _____ a robot _____ _____ the same things as a person.

33. 他们认为在20年到50年之后机器人将能同人们对话。

They think that robots will _____ _____ _____ talk to people _____ 20 to 50 years.

34. 例如，已有机器人在工厂里工作。For example, there are already robots _____ in the factories.

35. 我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。We never know _____ _____ ______ in the future.

36. 朋友相互帮助是非常重要的。_____ _____ very important _____ friends _____ _____ each other.

37. 你经常来看我，你真是太好了。_____ very kind _____ _____ to come to see me often.

38. 我们学校有数百名老师和上千名学生。

There are _____ _____ teachers and ______ ______ students in our school.

39. 那辆车价值二百万美元。The car costs _____ _____ dollars.

他好像很快乐。He _____ happy. =He _____ _____ _____ happy.

40. 她似乎喜欢这本书。She seems _____ _____ the book.

41. 似乎没有人知道这件事。It______ _______ no one knows about it.

Ⅱ. 选词填空

1. There will be _____ (fewer/less) people.

2. There will be _____ (more/many) pollution.

3. There will be _____ (fewer/less) trees.

4. There will be _____ (less/fewer) free time.

5. People will use the subways _____ (less/fewer).

6.I want to have _____(fewer/less) friends and money.

7.You should eat _____(fewer/less) food and take more exercise. 8.I think there will be _____(fewer/less) trees. 9.—What’s the low-carbon life style like?

—Save _____ energy, produce _____ carbon. A. more; more B. less; more C. less; less D. more; less Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟，10分)

1. My mother _____ (work) in Beijing two years ago.

2. She _____ (be) a reporter in five years.

3. There are many tall _____ (build) in big cities now.

4. She has _____ (many) friends than I do.

5. I think there will be _____ (few) trees in the future.

6. I _____（keep）a pet parrot next year.

7. Don’t worry. You’ll _____（be）able to pass the exam. 8. Y ou need _____（look）smart for a job interview. 9. People couldn’t see actors _____（talk) in movies before 1929. 10. There are many famous _____（predict）in the book.

11. Computers seemed _____ (possible) a hundred years ago. 12. The boring TV show made me get _____ (bore). 13. There are some birds _____ (sing) in the tree. 14. Scientists are trying ______ (make) robots have different shapes. 15. Some people agree with him, but others _____ (agree). 16. I made the model plane _______（I）. Nobody helped me.

17. Maybe humans will have ______（little）work to do with the help of robots.

18. Robot _______（science）are trying to make robots talk to people.

19. Nothing is ______（possible）if you put your heart into it.

20. Robots in the future can do most ______（pleasant）jobs that people don’t want to do.

Ⅱ、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（5分）

1. He wants to be an a______ and live on a s______ station in the future.

2. Perhaps people won’t u se p_____ money in the future.

3. The boy was a_______ to swim when he was very young.

4. There will be more tall ______（建筑物）in big cities.

5. You’d better not leave the baby _____（单独地）at home.

6. I think r____ will do housework instead of(代替) people in the future.

7. There are many t____ and flowers on the hill.

8. She is writing something on a piece of p_____. 9. Money is important, but money is not e_____.

10. Many fish died(死) because of the water p_____ in the river. 11. Don’t worry about me. I can look after m______.

12. In China, many people like to keep a dog as a p_____. 13. If you want to find a job, you have to go for an i_____. 14. I want to hear your p______ about the future in class. 15. He w_____ a letter to his best friend last night.

句型转换

1. People will have robots in their homes. (就划线部分提问) _____ _____ people have in their homes?

2. He will live in New York in 10 years. (改为一般疑问句) _____ he _____ in New York in 10 years?

3. She will be an astronaut. (改为否定句) She ______ ______ an astronaut.

1. People will shop at home on computers in the future. (一般问句)____people ____ at home on computers in the future?

2. He has more money than me. (改为同义句) I have _______ _______ than him.

3. Children will go to school. (改为否定句) Children ______ _______ to school.

4. There was a football match last week. (用next week改写句子)There ______ ______ a football match next week.

5. Will there be less pollution? (作否定回答) _____, ______ ______.

What will our life be like in the future? Each family will have a 1 in the future. You can ask it to do everything 2 you. It will serve you 3 hours a day. The robot will 4 like a human. It can talk with you when you are 5 . Y ou won’t know it is a human 6 a robot when you meet it on the street.

People will have 7 time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles(交通工具)in the future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it. They will 8 you to any place you want to visit. You can go to 9 when you have a travel if you feel tired. All vehicles will be 10 because of driven by robots.

1. A. rocket B. robot C. car D. computer

2. A. on B. about C. around D. for

3. A. eight B. twenty C. twenty-four D. forty-eight

4. A. sound B. live C. look D. take

5. A. happy B. alone C. comfortable D. ill

6. A. so B. and C. or D. but

7. A. less B. few C. more D. most 8. A. make B. take C. let D. turn

9. A. school B. work C. parks D. sleep 10. A. safe B. dangerous C. unpleasant D. impossible

选择填空

1. There _____ an English Speech Contest in our school next week. A. is B. has C. will have D. will be

2. I hope I have _____ free t ime. I don’t like to be busy. A. more B. less C. fewer D. many

3. The doctor told Ann to eat _____ vegetables and _____ meat, because she’s getting heavier.

A. much; little

B. more; less

C. many; few

D. more; fewer

4. —Could you please give me _____?

—Sure. A. two piece paper B. two piece of paper C. two pieces of papers D. two pieces of paper

5. — _____ there be more cities in the future? A. Are B. Is C. Will D. Do

6. What do you think _____ in the future?

A. will our life be like

B. our life will be like

C. will our life like

D. our life be like

7. There _____ an interesting TV play on CCTV-8 at eight thirty this evening.

A. is going to have

B. is going to be

C. will have

D. would be

8. —There will be _____ air pollution if there are _____ people driving.

A. less; less

B. less; fewer

C. fewer; fewer

D. fewer; less

9. I hope I will be a scientist _____ 10 years. A. for B. after C. before D. in

10. —will there be more wild animals in the world?

—No, _____, I think.

A. there won’t

B. they will

C. there will

D. there is

11. My uncle works in a computer company. He ____ a computer programmer. A. was B. is C. be D. will be

12. He _____ in a town ten years ago. Now he _____ in a big city.

A. lives; lives

B. lived; will live

C. lived; lives

D. lives; will live

13. She will be a doctor ______ ten years. A. after B. before C. later D. in

14. People will _____ rockets to the moon in the future. A. by B. on C. in D. fly

15. Mr Zhang _____ the train to Beijing on business last week. A. takes B. will take C. took D. take

16. —Where is Mr Zhang?

—He went to Shanghai last week and he’ll be back _____ five days. A. for B. later C. in D. after

17. She lives _____ and that makes her feel ______ sometimes.

A. lonely; alone

B. alone; lonely

C. lonely; lonely

D. alone; alone

18. There are _____ people on the beach. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

19. We all like her because she often makes us _____ by telling jokes.

A. laugh

B. to laugh

C. laughing

D. laughed

20. No one knows what _____ in the future! A. happening B. happened C. happen D. will happen

21. He seems _____ well with his classmates. A. gets on B. get on C. getting on D. to get on

22. It’s kind _____ you to help me _____ my math proj ect.

A. of; at

B. of; with

C. for; with

D. for; at

23.I think the students _____at home on computers in 2020. A. studied B. will study C. study D. studies

24.All of us want to do more work with ____ time and _____ workers.

A. fewer; less

B. less; fewer

C. more; much

D. less; more

25. We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them _____ how much they mean to.

A. know

B. knowing

C. to know

D. knows

26. No one can be sure _____ in a million years.

A. what man looks like

B. what will man look like

C. what man looked like

D. what man will look like

27. —It’s very important _____ us to make a plan before a new term. A. of B. for C. to

28. —Is this model plane yours, Susan? —Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ______ .

A. myself

B. yourself

C. himself

D. herself

29. “What do you think Joe will be _____ five years?”“He will be a policeman. ” A. in B. on C. at

30. Everyone has his own dreams, but those dreams don’t al ways _______.

A. come over

B. come in

C. come on

D. come true

31. It will be bad for your health to eat ______ food and take _______ exercise.

32. ______ will be a basketball game tomorrow. A. There B. That C. It

33. Mary’s little brother is too young to ______ himself. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. have on

34. He will _______ pass the exam if he studies hard. A. can B. be able to C. is able to D. could

35. —English is too difficult, I nearly give it up.

—Please don’t, nothing is _____ if you put your heart into it.

A. important

B. impossible

C. interesting

D. possible

36. It’s a miracle(奇迹)that over eight ______ students and teachers in No. 1 National school in Yushu, Qinghai are all alive after the earthquake. A. hundreds B. Hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of

37. — ________ can we board our plane?

—In twenty minutes. A. How soon B. How long C. How often

38. —The MP4 cost me two _____ Yuan. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of

39. Though his grandmother lives ____, she never feels _____ .

A. alone; alone

B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely

D. lonely; alone

40.—How soon will the manager come back?

— _____ about three days. A. For B. After C. In

41. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?

—There _____ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is going to have

D. are going to be

42. Hurry up! The train ______ in 10 minutes. A. leave B. will leave C. leaves D. left

43. What do you think your life ______ in the future? A. is like B. be like C. will like D. will be like

44. —Will there be ______ cars and _____pollution?

—No, I don’t think s o. A. more; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; less D. less; fewer

45. — ______ will you finish doing the dishes?

—In ten minutes. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much

46. —will there be more roads in the future?

—Yes, _______. A. there will B. there won’t C. there is D. there are

Life in the future will be different from life today.

The population(人口)is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful(有用的)and there will be at least one in each home. And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in school then.

People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Our food will be different, too. More land(土地)will be used for building new towns and houses for people. So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it one day. They will eat more fruits and vegetables.

Work in the future will also be different. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big problem in the future.

1. In the future there will be ______.

A. much more meat

B. more people

C. fewer people

D. fewer vegetables

2. Every family will have at least one ______ in the future. A. TV B. robot C. cow D. computer

3. In the future people don’t have to _____.

A. work long hours

B. walk to work

C. eat fruits and vegetables

D. work fast

4. People may not eat as much _____ as they do today. A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables D. food

5. One big problem in the future is that ______.

A. many people will do dangerous and hard work

B. people have to work fast

C. robots will do all the work

D. ma ny people won’t have jobs to do

以“Life in the Future”为题写一篇短文，对未来的生活进行预测，注意一般将来时的运用。词数：80～100。

提示：在将来，人们的生活会更美好：家家都有可视电话（vision phone）；不出门就可以看病、买东西；孩

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