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英语中考重点句型、短语大盘点2013年4月30

第一组：[短语、词组归纳]

一、动词+介词

1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…look into 调查look up 在字典中查询look up to look down upon look through look for look on …as

2．listen to…听……(hear)

3．welcome to…欢迎到……如：Welcome to China. Y ou’re welcome.

4．say hel lo to …向……问好give one’s regards to

5．speak to…对……说话say to talk to shout to/at 注：speak English

此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词

―动词+副词‖所构成的短语义分为两类：

A．动词（vt.）+副词

1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下turn on/off /down /up take away put away give back 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。B．动词（vi）+副词。

1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家

4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立come out 出来；（花）开；出版

此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组

1.close the door

2.1ook the same

3.go to work/class

4.be ill

5.have a look/seat

6.have supper

7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games

play football/volleyball/tennis/baseball/golf/basketball badminton play the piano /violin/flute

第二组：[介词短语聚焦]

―介词+名词/代词‖所构成的短语称为介词短语。

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示―在……排/队/班级/年级‖等。

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示―在上午/下午/傍晚‖等一段时间。但具体指某一天的上午、下午、晚上前用on。

4.in front of in the front of out of question 毫无疑问out of the question绝不可能

in the way by the way on the way

in a way It’s another way of doing sth . the way to +地点

5．in the tree表示―在树上(非树本身所有)‖；on the tree表示―在树上(为树本身所有)‖。

6．in the wall表示―在墙上（凹陷进去）‖；on the wall表示―在墙上（指墙的表面）‖。

7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）at (the) table /church at times at a time

8．at + 时刻表示钟点。at+小的地点

9．like this/that表示方式，意为―像……这/那样‖。

10．of短语表示所属关系。

11．behind/ beside/ near/ under/over/above /below/beneath /+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。

12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为―从……‖，后者意为―到……‖。from…to…be different from separate from stop …from protect…from

以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike, on one’s way to 等。

13.地点副词：home here there upstairs downstairs 前一般不加介词。

第三组：[重点句型大回放]

1．I thi nk…意为―我认为……‖，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，believe ,suppose

2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为―把……给……‖，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 类似动词：show,tell ,teach,pass,introduce…

3．take sb./ sth. to…意为―把……(送)带到……‖，后常接地点，也可接人。注意：take ---bring ---carry—fetch 4．One…, the other…/One …;the other two/the others…意为―一个是……；另一个是……‖，必须是两者中。Some…,others…注意：other others the other the others another 区别

5.it that one ones

6．Let sb. do sth. 意为―让某人做某事‖，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为―帮助某人做某事‖，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换. hear sb do/doing see ,observe,watch,make,find,等。

7．What about…？/How about…？意为―……怎么样？‖是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。常见句型结构：Would you like …? Could/Would/Will you please(not) do …? Shall we …? Why not do ….? had better (not) do …would rather do sth prefer to It’s best to do sth . 8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for st h. 意为―该做……的时间了‖，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing 形式。It’s high /about time that +虚拟语气。Would you mind doing sth ?

9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为―喜欢做某事‖，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，hear see find observe try mean go on stop

10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为―让某人(不要)做某事‖，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，类似:tell , warn …

第四组：[重点短语快速复习]

1. kinds of 各种各样的a variety of a kind of kind of =a little/bit

2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……either neither each all both none no one

3. neither…nor…既不……也不……not only …. but also…注意作主语是主谓一致原则

4. Chinese tea without, anything in it. 中国清茶with without within

5. take a seat 就坐seat oneself be seated sit down

6. home cooking 家常做法

7. be famous for 因……而著名be famous as/for be known as /for /to …

8. on one’s way to在……途中on one’s way home on the way to …

9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院sick---ill in the hospital

10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾in the end by the end of

11. wait for 等待look for be famous for head for for +一段时间call for ask for pay for

12. in time 及时,最终on time

13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去make it make a difference make +宾语+名词/形容词/do/done

make a noise 吵闹，喧哗make noises make a mistake make up for be made of /from be made in

be made into make a model plane

14. first of all 首先，第一First …Second …Then …Finally …

15. go wrong 走错路,出错do wrong 做错事What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with sb?

What’s your trouble? Something/Nothing is wrong with …

16. be/get lost 迷路lose---win lose face lose one’s heart my lost pen the missing child

17.. get on 上车get off 下车get into get out of get up get in

18. stand in line 站队wait in line stand up stand –put up with ---tolerate

19. at the head of……在……的前头at the back of at the bottom of

20. laugh at 嘲笑look at shout at aim at be good at/for /to /with be surprised at

21. throw about 乱丢，抛散worry about be curious about care about

22. in fact 实际上as a matter of fact actually

23. at midnight 在半夜at noon at dawn at dusk at Christmas

24. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快have fun doing sth have a great/wonderful time be pleased wth

be satisfied with

25. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架argue with sb argue about sth

26. take one’s temperature 给某人体温take the medicine have a fever/cold/cough/headache/pain catch a cold

动词take的用法：It takes sb st to do sth. Take –bring take sb /sth to take sth with take off take care (of) take down take away take out take a rest/look/

27. as soon as… 一……就……as soon as ,not …until.., when 与if 引导的条件状语从句符合主将从现原则。

as /so long as 注意：as… as 结构倍数与as…as …结构的连用。

28. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事

29. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事stop…from keep…from prevent…from protect …from

30. fall asleep 入睡be asleep go to bed go to sleep

31. wake up 醒来，叫醒awake

32. instead of 代替instead take the place of take place

33. look over 检查look at look for look like look around look the same

34. take exercise运动do exercise/exercises do sport

35. at the weekend 在周末on weekends on weekdays

36. all by oneself 独立，单独hurt oneself teach oneself learn sth by oneself make oneself at home

hurt/cut oneself say to oneself help oneself to

37. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再not anymore not more than no more than rather than

other than less than

38. get back 回来，取回return sth/ to .. get back give back

39. sooner or later迟早later on a moment later

40. run away 逃跑run after 追赶run into run –manage

41. think of 考虑到，想起think about think over What do you think of …? How do you like/find…?

42. keep a diary 坚持写日记keep a balanced diet keep +宾语+adj keep doing keep on doing

keep …from …keep up with catch up with keep quiet/calm /still/silent keep healthy

43. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下leave sb alone leave sth +地点leave +地点leave for +地点

three—day leave leaf(复数)---leaves

44. harder and harder 越来越厉害the +比较级。。。，the +比较级the +比较级of the two

I couldn’t agee more .

45. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）turn off 关turn up turn town turn in turn over turn around

turn to sb for help turn teacher =become a teacher turn –get –grow—go (变得)

第五组：[重温重点句型]

1．So + be／助动词／情态动词／主语．

―Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．‖

注意：―So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．‖这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示―的确如此。‖―是呀。‖

2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.

这一指路的句型意为―在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。‖相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.

3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．

此句型表示―干某事花了某人一段时间。‖其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语. Pay cost spend take

4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.

此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。

6．too…to…或too …for sb to do sth

在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换。在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.注意：I’m too happy to help you . Y ou are never too old to learn things. 注意：so ---such 用法。So…that../such…that 置于句首时，主谓部分倒装。

[重点句型、词组大盘点]

1.She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。

[用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.

[比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。be used for sth/doing sth be accustomed to doing sth…

2.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……

[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever，其意为―无论什么‖，引导状语从句。

[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有：no matter when无论什么时候

no matter where无论什么地方no matter who无论谁no matter how 无论怎么样

4. practise doing sth. 表示―实践、练习（做）某事‖。[拓展]practice名词，―实践‖、―实施‖、―练习‖；put a plan into practice实行某计划。enjoy mean consider feel like be good at imagine stop It’s another way of saying …succeed (in) doing be successful in doing spend …(in) doing It’s no good/use doing sth. be worth doing need doing have fun doing be busy doing sth have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦Would you mind doing sth ? Never mind.

5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.

[用法]1)encourage用作动词，意思是―鼓励‖、―支持‖。2)take part in―参加‖，常表示参加活动。3)protect 是动词，表示―防御‖、―保护‖。[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害

6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。[用法] warn用作动词，意思是―警告‖、―警戒‖。[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事

重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。[ 用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。[ 搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do 或didn’t use to do. [ 比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。……

第六组：短语总结

1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.

It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.

2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. Can’t help doing sth can’t help to do sth

3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.

4. make/let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事.

5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. hear/see sb doing sth

6. had better(not )do sth 最好(不)做某事.

7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事

8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事

11. keep doing keep on doing sth keep up keep +adj keep +宾语+adj keep a pet How long may I keep the book ? (keep borrow lend ) 1) sometimes sometime some time some times 2) a few few a little little 3) farther further 4) older elder 5)take bring fetch 6)see look at 7)hear listen (to) 8) all whole 9)quite very rather 10) faraway far away 11) at the end of in the end 12）except besides except for except that 13)sure -- certain some—certain 14）yet already 15)too also either as well

16）may be/maybe 17) over—above under-below

9. prefe r….to ……喜欢…..胜过……prefer=like…better

prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.

10. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关

11. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?

12. It is said that….. 据说……

13 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）

14 agree with sb 赞成某人agree to agree on disagree agreement

15 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界in the world on the earth on earth

16.ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book ask sb for sth 向某人什么

17. at the age of 在……岁时

at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾

at this time of year 在每年的这个时候

18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时be coming be dying be staying

be doing 与频度副词连用表达个人的一种思想感情（厌恶，反感，赞美等）

19 be able to =can/could 能够……could与was/were able to 区分

20. be angry with sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气

be different from……和什么不一样be friendly to sb 对某人友好

be from = come from 来自be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满

be in good health 身体健康be in trouble 处于困难中 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

be late for = come late to 迟到

be mad at 生某人的气

be on a visit to 参观

be popular with sb 受某人欢迎be popular to be strict with/in …shout at /to …

be short for 表**的缩写call sth/sb… for short

be sick in bed 生病在床

be sorry to hear that

21. be supposed to do 被要求干什么按理应该做某事

22. be sure 表确定be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做

某事有信心 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事

23. because+句子because of +短语

24. between…and…两者之间among

25. care 关心care for care about take care of

26. catch up with sb 赶上某人keep up with 跟上

27. chat with sb 和某人闲谈t

28 come over to 过来

come up with 提出

29. communicate with sb 和某人交流

30. consider + doing 考虑做什么consider sb to do sth sb be considered to do sth considering consideration

considerate

31. dance to 随着……跳舞

32. expect to do sth 期待做某事

33. fall down 摔倒；倒塌fall off 从。。。摔下来

34. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上某人或某物be in love with

35. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人fit suit match fit—suitable

36. get /have sth done 做完，被（别人）做……have ..do/doing /to do /done 区分。

37. give a talk 做报告give a speech /lecture

38. go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）church hospital prison

question 加the与不加意思不同如：in front of in the front of

39. have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : Y ou have been talking

Y ou have been sleeping since nine o’clock.

40. have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来have been in

41. if : 是否＝wether if :如果

42. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为RPi中国英语学习网

43. in some ways in a way in the way by the way on the way lose one’s way the way to

44. in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）

to in on 在方位前的使用。

45. in the sun 在太阳下with one’s help with the help of sb

46. increase 增加 increase by/to

47.What’s the population of …?It has a population of …?

48. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事an invitation to

49. It's +adj +for/of sb to do sth

50. join = take part in 参加join take part in participate in join in

51. just now 刚才a moment ago the other day once （从前，一旦）

52. key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案

key to…answer to …entrance exit

53. laugh at… 取笑…… Nobody enjoys being laughed at .

54. learn by oneslfe 自学teach oneself teach sb a lesson

55. learn from sb 向某人学习

56 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down live up to one’s expectation

57. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事RPi中国英语学习网

make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友

make it early 把时间定的早一点

make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : Y ou must made your bed clean make sb /sth adj

make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write

58. make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成make up for

59.most +名most of +代the most … a most interesting film

60. much too +形容词too much too many

61.must be can be may be should be be likely to be possible to

64. offer / provide sb with sth

offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人

65. on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面

on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈

66. one of +可数名词的复数形式

67. practice +doing 练习做某事

prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……

eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…

eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来

68. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句

69. rather…than宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher

我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫

70. regard…as把……当作…… treat …as look on…as

71. remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

72. say /think/to oneself 对自己说

say to sb 对某人说say speak tell talk

73. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 主谓一致现象；as well as together with along with

74.seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样It seems+that 从句

75. show sb sth 向某人展示某物 show sth to sb show sb in/out show sb around be on show show off

76. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇to one’s joy /delight /disappointment

77. take classes 上课have classes take a train /plane take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital 255

take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步

78. ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③talk of 谈到eg : we

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79. thank you for +doing /sth

80. try/do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well .

81 try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事

82.what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？ What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？

83. what they will do = what to do 疑问词+不定式结构相当于一个从句意思。

84 连系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/smell闻起来fell ,seem ,become,get,turn ,grow,go,appear,keep,stay …）+adj 连系动词后可跟形容词作表语；不用被动语态，用主动表示被动。

85. enough的位置；

86.how many/much/far/soon/long/old/wide/deep。

87.its—it’s whose ---who’s passed---past leaves---leaf的复数dead—died

88.With pleasure It’’s a pleasure. 区分。

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6. put out 扑灭，伸出 7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成... 8. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于... !--[if !supportLists]-- C. !--[endif]-- get 短语!--[if !supportLists]-- D. !--[endif]-- 1. get up 起床 2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展 4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回 6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处

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人教版初中英语短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进入，收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病

中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背(1)

中考英语短语句型大全 It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy doing喜欢做某事 10. finish doing完成某事 11. keep doing继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on doing 继续做某事 14. go on doing继续做某事 15. feel like doing喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth停下来去做某事 stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer A….to B…喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……而不能 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以至于 27. such…..that…… 如此…..以至于 28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间. 29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事. 30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物. 31. What /how about…doing sth…? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事.. 33. I don’t think that我认为……不….. 34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢? 35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样? 37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说… 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越bigger and bigger 越来越大