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最新初中(牛津译林版)英语八年级下Unit 4单元测试题及答案(1)

Unit 4 检测题

(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)

一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分20分）

1. I promise that my parents will _______ if they grow old.

A. be taken care

B. be taken care of

C. take care

D. take care of

2. No permission(许可) has ________ for anybody to enter the building.

A. been given

B. given

C. to give

D. be given

3. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether to go or not.

A. gave

B. was given

C. was giving

D. had given

4. Can such a thing _____ happening again?

A. prevent from

B. prevented from

C. be prevented from

D. to prevent from

5. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.

A. is building

B. is being built

C. been built

D. be building

6. We don’t know ________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.

A. what to do

B. to do what

C. whether to do

D. to do whether

7. We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us________?

A. how to do

B. what to do it

C. how to do it

D. what should to do

8. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?

—I’m afra id not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.

A. can’t

B. have to

C. may

D. could

9. —Don’t give up, my children. Keep ________ and you will be successful.

—Thank you, Mr. Wang. We’ll try our best.

A. working on

B. working off

C. for working

D. to work

10. —Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.

—_______. I can manage it myself.

A. That’s OK

B. No, thanks

C. Perhaps not

D. Not at all

二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

Self reflection means stopping the mad rush of activity and calming yourself and your mind so your brain can evaluate (评价) the input it has already received. Some people prefer to do 31 self reflections mentally，while others keep a diary or written notes of some kind. Whether written or purely mental，the 32 is the same.

School textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make it 33 for someone who wants to begin the process of self reflection to get started. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study in any of the 34 you are learning：math，science, art, or any other topic. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over 35 there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks as chances to stop and reflect.

36 a quiet place. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something early and the other students are 37 working. If you are going to take notes，take out paper or your reflection diary. Write down some 38 on things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began. Let your mind ponder (思考) on the notes you have written and

make some connections. Next，think about the things that you still wonder about. 39 , maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem，but you’re not sure when t o use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to 40 seeking answers the next time you are exposed(接触) to the same topic.

Self reflection is an essential skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.

11. A. our B. your C. their D. its

12. A. promise B. profile C. program D. process

13. A. easier B. slower C. busier D. tougher

14. A. questions B. subjects C. certificates D. activities

15. A. instead of B. because C. because of D. than

16. A. Pass B. Lose C. Find D. Refuse

17. A. still B. seldom C. almost D. never

18. A. evidence B. answers C. mistakes D. notes

19. A. On time B. For example C. Right now D. In all

20. A. stop B. decide C. forget D. continue

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldn’t do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasn’t big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him.

It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after another, and made them in a terrible mess. Mr. Green came up to her and asked, “Excuse m e, madam. What can I do for you?”

“Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman, “I want a delicious one.”

“That’s easy,” Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”

21. Why did Mr. Green change his job? _________.

A. He didn’t like reading

B. He was too busy to read books

C. He liked the life in the center of the town

D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself

22. Most people liked to buy books in the shop because __________.

A. the bookshop was in the center of the town

B. all the books were nice cookbooks

C. it was very large

D. the books there were all good for people

23. Which is WRONG?

A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned persons.

B. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading.

C. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. Green.

D. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman.

24. From the story we know that “learned people” means _________.

A. people who are free

B. people who are studying hard

C. people who have much knowledge

D. people who have much money

25. What’s the most suitable ending of the story?

A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.

B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.

C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.

D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.

Presents For Children’s Day

On sale!

Charles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, the only child of a housewife and a barber. His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages. Charles M. Schulz sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Li’l Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted(首次露面) on October 2, 1950, and ran without interruption(中止) for the next fifty years. Charles M. Schulz died in 2000.

It’s a Dog’s Life. Snoopy brings all your familiar friends together for

great times and fun.

Charlie Brown faces some of life’s little challenges with the help of

Snoopy, Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus, and the rest of the gang (一伙) in

It’s a Big World, Charlie Brown.

The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2000, which includes all the

last year’s Peanuts comic strip and Charles M. Schulz’s famous farewell

strip.

Come and visit our website at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cd5319253.html, or come to Ballantine Bookshop, you’ll have a big surprise.

26. Why did young Charles become interested in comics?

A. He wanted to sell cartoons.

B. His mother encouraged him.

C. Cartoons brought him great times and fun.

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He was married to the girl last year. Her father will marry her to the man tomorrow. 她父亲明天就要把她嫁给那位男性。【经典练习】---When did you______ your husband? --- Two years ago. 【解析】marry 3、Now the government has turned part of the town center into a new park. turn 可以作动词，意为“转变”，作名词，意为“（依次轮到的）机会” 【用法1】It’s one’s turn to do sth.该轮到某人做某事了【用法2】turn out 原来是，结果是；turn into变成；turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；turn up 出现；把声音调高；turn down 拒绝；把声音调低【例句】It’s your turn to do the cleaning.该轮到你打扫卫生了。【经典练习】--Hi, Simon. You look so excited, what happened? ---We won the football match, and the result_______ to be better than expected. A. turned out B. found out C. worked out D. came out 【解析】A turn out 结果是 4、Later the government realized the problem. realize 作动词，意为“实现，意识到” 【用法1】realize one’s dream 实现梦想=achieve one’s dream=one’s dreams come true 【用法2】realize the danger意识到危险【例句】To realize his dream, he always works hard.为了实现他的梦想，他一直很努力工作。【经典练习】She must _______ the importance of study.

苏教译林版八年级下册英语语法总复习资料及练习

牛津八年级下册英语语法总复习一、现在完成时的“完成用法”和“未完成用法” 1.现在完成时的"完成用法" 现在完成时的"完成用法"指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束，但该动作对现在产生了影响，与现在情况具有因果关系。例如：He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了。 (动作结束于过去，但说明的是现在的情况--灯现在不亮了。) 现在完成时"完成用法"的特点是动作不延续，因此，该时态只能与表示不定的过去时间状语(如：already，yet，before，recently等)、频度时间状语(如：never，ever，once等)、包括现在时刻在内的时间状语(如：this morning ／month ／year...，today等)连用。例如：Have you found your pen yet？你已找到你的钢笔了吗？ 2.现在完成时的"未完成用法" 现在完成时的"未完成用法"指的是动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去。例如：He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来，他一直住在这儿。(动作起始于1978年，一直住到现在，可能还要继续住下去。) I have been in the army for more than 5 years.我在部队已经呆了五年多了。(动作开始于5年前，一直延续至今，有可能还要继续下去。) 此种用法的句中常需一个表示一段时间的状语(由since或for引导)，或表示与现在时刻相连的时间状语(如：up to now，so far到目前为止)等。例如：I have heard nothing from him up to now.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。注意：(1)现在完成时的未完成用法只适用于延续性动词，不可用于终止性动词，即瞬间完成或延续时间很短的动词。如：come，go，arrive，leave，join，become，die等。 (2)现在完成时常见两种句型： ①主语＋have / has been＋for短语 ②It is＋一段时间＋since从句例如：He has been in the League for three years.或It is three years since he joined the League. 他入团已三年了。 3、延续性动词和终止性动词的概念英语中，动词按其动作发生的方式、动作发生过程的长短，可分为延续性动词和终止性动词。

牛津译林版英语八上Unit 8

Unit 8 一、单词拼写或词形变化 1.The_________（地震）happened last week killed lots of people. 2.A car_________（事故）killed four people last Saturday afternoon. 3.What a terrible_________（灾难）! 4.I went there by_________（长途汽车）． 5.There was a_________（暴雨，风暴）in my hometown last night. 6.The local government is building roads in this_________（村庄）. 7.There are_________ (hundred) of people by the sea. 8.The Heat is the_________ (win) of the basketball match. 9.You will know the result of the car accident two hours________ (late). 10.I'll visit my grandparents if it isn't_________ (rain). 11.There are many beautiful_________ (build) in this area. 12._________ (final), our team won the match. 13.___________ (something) can stop us from working for our country. We are proud of our country. 14.He often goes to school_________ (with) breakfast. It's a bad habit. 15.Can you see the blackboard_________ (clear)? 二、选择题. ( )1. A truck crashed_______ a tree this morning. A. to B. into C. at D. / ( )2. The floor is very dirty. Will you please_______? A. mop it up B. mop up it C. to mop it up D. to mop up it ( )3. -Didn't you hear me just now? -_______. I'm sorry I was thinking about a math -problem. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, I did D. No, I didn't ( )4. As the days are longer, the temperature is getting_______． A. taller and taller B．higher and higher C．tall and tall D．high and high ( )5. In the past, few people knew that the earth_______ around the sun. A. moved B. had moved C. moves D. was moving ( )6. Tom was playing football on the road. A car was coming, Jack called to Tom, "Look out!" Here "look out" means_______. A. 向外看 B. 当心 C. 向前看 D.抬头看三、翻译句子。 1.1998年的特大洪水冲垮了许多房屋和大树。 The big flood in 1998 _________ __________ a lot of houses and trees. 2. 闪电击中了一座教学楼而起火了。 Lightning a classroom building and it . 3.这次车祸死了三个人。 Three people _________ ________ ___________ ______ _____. 4.那天，当天开始下雨时我正在睡觉。 I ________ _________ when it ____________ _________ rain that day. 5.昨天，有一场伴有打雷和闪电的暴风雨。 There was a rainstorm ____________ _____________ ______________ yesterday.

译林牛津英语电子课本牛津译林版八年级下英语组合训练含答案

译林牛津英语电子课本2016-2017学年牛津译林版八年级下英语组合训练 (2)含答案导读：就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“2016-2017学年牛津译林版八年级下英语组合训练(2)含答案”资讯，希望对您有所帮助，感谢您对的支持! 2016-2017学年下学期八年级英语组合训练（2）【完型填空】．He loves to travel to new places and meet new people．He does not like to travel on a package tour (跟团旅行)he would like to buy a guidebook for the place he is going to and search the Internet for information about the main places of interest. He certainly sees more benefits (益处) in traveling this way． Firstly，Martin doesn’t have to his trip．Package tours because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency

(旅行社) and the tour guide．photos or buy their souvenirs (纪念品)．If he has finished what he wants to do , he can leave and move on to the next place once. wishes that he had other travelers with him．Also，going to a different country on his own can be difficult and at times．Once，Martin was in Africa and he could not speak the language．Someone took away his wallet on the train．Luckily, he wasn’t hurt，but he did not get Martin has had a few problems in the past, 1．A．tired B．sorry C．happy D．interested 2．A．And B．Instead C．So D．But 3．A．anything B．money C．much D．little． 4．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．use 5．A．take B．make C．do D。have 6．A．friends B．problems C．interest D．fun 7．A．1ovely B．1onely C．friendly D．nicely