初中英语短语词汇的基础测试题及答案(4)
一、选择题
1．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.
— What a pity!
A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on
2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.
A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 3．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.
A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up
4．-What do you think of this story?
-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.
A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away
5．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.
A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 6．—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ________ the Internet for s ome information for my article.
A．for B．at C．up D．through
7．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.
A．make up them B．look up them
C．make them up D．look them up
8．— Have you heard that th ere’s a big fire near your home last night?
— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.
A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out
9．—Let's go out for dinner.
—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.
A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off
10．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?
A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away
11．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.
A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by
12．---___________ is it from here to his home?
---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.
A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutes
C．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes
13．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.
A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all
14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new
ones will be built.
A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 15．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.
A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around 16．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place
17．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!
A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 18．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.
---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.
A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off
19．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.
—Right! We can sell them to other countries.
A．open up B．give up C．look up
20．—How was your May Day holiday?
—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up
21．All the kids here .
A．are taken care B．are taken care of
C．takes care of D．are taking care of
22．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.
—________, you’d better prepare some more money.
A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 23．—Will the new term start next month?
—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.
A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off
24．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.
— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.
A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up
25．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：——那女孩试着在这部电影中担任主角，但被拒绝了。——真遗憾。A. tried up校准；为…最后加工B. tried out尝试；C. tried to设法；D. tried on试穿。根据题意，故选B。2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。A. covered with被...覆盖；B. made up of由…组成；C. connected to与…相连接；D. provided with提供。根据built in Canada可知made up of snow and ice符合句意，故选B。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：大卫答应他会来参加晚会，但他没有来。A. stay up熬夜；B. grow up成长；C. wake up醒来；D. show up出现。根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party，but前后表示转折关系，答应要来，但是他没有出现，故选D。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣，但林老师让我们自己编一个故事，而不是在网上找。A. make up编造；B. look up查找；C. listen to听；D. take away拿走。根据题意，故选A。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们不能相信他。他总是为做错事编造借口。A. makes up编造；B. sets up设立；C. takes up占据；D. puts up张贴。根据本题语境，为做错事“编造”借口，故选A。
6．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意“-你正在做什么？-我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息”。look for意为“寻找”；look at意为“看”； look up意为“查找；抬头看”；look through意为“浏览”。根据句意“我在浏览网页，为我的文章找一些资料。”答案为D。
【点睛】
与look有关的短语：
look back回顾look through浏览
look over检查look at看
look around环顾look for寻找
look up查阅look out小心
look down向下看look after照顾
look up to尊敬look down on/upon轻视
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：当你在读书的时候不知道一些新的单词时，立刻查字典不是一个好主意。考查动词短语辨析。look sth up in a dictionary表示固定词组查字典，如果是代词必须放在中间。故选D。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：——你听说昨晚你家附近有大火灾吗？——当然。幸运的是，消防员赶来扑灭了大火。考查动词短语辨析题。A. came out出来；B. broke out爆发；C. put out扑灭；D. cut out裁剪。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。
9．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：----让我们出去吃晚饭吧。----太好了！但是从现在开始两周后就是大扫除日了。我们不能推迟制定计划了。A. take off起飞，脱掉；B. see off送别；C. put off推迟，拖延；D. cut off切断，切掉。短语put off doing sth.推迟做某事，拖延做某事；根据“制定计划”可知是填“put off”选C。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：房间里相当暖和。为什么不脱下外套呢？A. pick up捡起；B. take off脱
下； C. put off 延期；D. give away赠送。结合句意可知，答案为B。
11．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：昨天在我回家的路上有一些大石头挡路。on one’s way在…..的路上。in one’s way当某人的路。by the way顺便说一句。故选A。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——从这里到他家有多远?——不远。你可以在十分钟内步行到达。考查动词辨析。A多长，10分钟后；B多远，10分钟内；C多远，10分钟后；D多长，10分钟内。根据Not far.可知问的是距离，需用how far提问，回答需用“in +一段时间”；故选B。
13．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意“自从他得了重大疾病后，你就应该去看望他，毕竟他是你弟弟”。A.共计；B.首先；C.首先；尤其；D.毕竟。根据he is your brother可知，故选D。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：为了给2022年北京冬奥会腾出空间，一些旧房子将被拆除并建造新房子。
考查动词短语。cut out裁剪；pulled down拉倒；taken in带进；picked up捡起。根据句意可知，此处表示将旧房子弄倒再建造新的房子，故此处表示“拉倒”的含义，故选B。15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Sandy，你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍。——好的，我会的，妈妈。考查动词短语。A. look through浏览；B. look out当心；C. look after照顾、照看；D. look around四下观望。根据you’d bett er _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.可知句意是你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍，“浏览”look through，had better do sth.“最好做某事”，故答案选A。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：——杰克，你在聚会上看起来很放松。——你一定是在开玩笑，我在那些
成功人士中间感到不自在。根据答语You must be kidding.可以判断上文是说在聚会上看起来很放松，“放松”这里应用relaxed；而后面I felt _______ among those successful people. 我在那些成功人士中间感到______，由前面说“你一定是在开玩笑”，可知此处应是说感到不自在，felt out of place表示感到不自在，故答案选C。
17．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品。
考查动词词组辨析。A. turned on打开；B. turned down调低；C. turned into变成；D. turned off关闭；根据句意及选项可知，画未来会变成product，所以是变成。故选C。
【点睛】
turn up 调高 turn out 原来是，结果是。
18．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我想我需要一个更大的房间。——你应该扔掉你的旧玩具，他
们占用了太多的空间。本题考查动词短语。A. taken up占用、占据；B. taken place发生；C. taken off起飞、离开。根据You should throw away your old toys. 你应该扔掉你的旧玩具，可知是他们占用了太多的空间，所以A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
19．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：- 虽然该产品很受欢迎，但我们仍需开拓新市场。-对！我们可以将它们卖给其他国家。A. open up开放；B. give up放弃；C. look up查找，向上看。短语open up markets意为“开放市场”，这样才能把产品卖到国外去，故选A。
【点睛】
关于 up 的短语：1.catch up with 意为“跟上；赶上”。2.cheer up 意为“使……振奋；使……高兴起来”。3.clean up 意为“清除；收拾干净”。https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc5372018.html,e up with 意为“找到（答案、解决方法等）”。5.dress up 意为“穿上盛装；乔装打扮”。6.eat up 意为“吃完；吃光”。7.fix up 意为“修理；修补”。8.get up 意为“起床”。9.give up 意为“放弃”。10.go up 意为“（价格、水平、数量等）上升、上涨”。11.grow up 意为“成长；长大”。12.hurry up 意为“赶快”。13.look up 意为“仰望；查找”。14.make up one’s mind 意为“下决心”。15.open up 意为“开设；开业；开放”。16.pick up 意为“拾起；捡起”。17.put up 意为“建起；举起；张贴”。18.ring up/call up 意为“打电话”。19.stand up 意为“起立；站立”。20.turn up 意为“开大、调大（声音）”。
21.think up 意为“想出”。22.wake up 意为“唤醒；醒来”。
20．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你的五一假期怎么样？——马马虎虎。我们开车去扬州，想找个地方停车，但它们都被占用了。
考查动词短语。turned up调大；taken up占用；stayed up熬夜；put up举起。根据“We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all .”我们开车去扬州，想找个地方停车，但它们都被_______了。可知，选择taken up占用；符合语境。故选B。
21．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：这里所有的孩子都有人照顾。
考查被动语态及动词短语。take care of照顾，关照，因为本句主语作介词的宾语，故此处of不能省略，此处与主语all the kids是被动关系，故用被动语态，结构为主语+be动词+动词过去分词，因主语为复数，be动词用are，take的过去分词形式为taken，故选B。22．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——只有一点钱能够用来旅行。——要是那样的话，你最好多准备一些钱。
考查形容词短语以及副词短语。be available for后面一般加名词，be available to 后面加动词或者名词。要是那样的话应该是in that case，没有in case that的说法。故选A。23．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——新学期下个月开始吗？——不。由于新型冠状病毒的严重流行，它将被推迟到4月。
本题考查动词短语。put on穿上，put away收拾起来，put up举起来，put off推迟，延误。根据because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic可知，因为新型冠状病毒的严重流行，因此开学将被推迟，故选D。
24．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
句意：——妈妈，让我帮助你做晚饭吧。——好的，请洗两个苹果然后把它们切碎。
考查动词短语和代词的用法。动副短语cut up切碎，宾语是名词时放动副中间或副词之后，宾语是代词时，放在副词和动词之间，所以排除A；指代可数名词复数apples要用代词them。故选C。
25．B
解析：B
【解析】句意：——好吧，我接受。但我告诉你，这是我最后一次接受这种工作。——来吧，Buddy！别那么严肃。A. take off起飞，脱下；B. take on承担，接受；C. take out取出；D. take up占用。take on含有“一直或已经担当”的意思。take up含有“开始从事”之意，根据“it is the last time”判断，以前做过这样的工作，故答案为B。
最新初中英语基础词汇表大全 28页
初中英语词汇表 注：n 名词v 动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr.短语num数词 第一册1----833 1 what pron 什么 2 is v 是 3 what's what is的缩写形式 4 your pron 你的,你们的 5 name n 名字 6 my pron 我的 7 I pron 我 8 am v 是 9 I'm I am的缩写形式 10 in prep 在...里(内,上) 11 row n (一)排,(一)行 12 one num 一 13 number n 数字,号码 14 two num 二 15 too adv 也 16 three num 三 17 are v 是 18 you pron 你,你们 19 yes adv 是 20 four num 四 21 five num 五 22 no adv & adj 不,不是 23 not adv 不 24 hi interj 喂(问候或唤起注意) 25 class n (学校里的)班级,年级 26 grade n 年级 27 six num 六 28 seven num 七 29 eight num 八 30 nine num 九 31 ten num 十 32 zero num & n 零 33 plus prep 加,加上 34 it pron 它 35 it's it is的缩写形式 36 how adv (指程度)多少,怎样 37 old adj ...岁的,老的 38 eleven num 十一 39 twelve num 十二 40 minus prep 减,减去41 thirteen num 十三 42 fourteen num 十四 43 fifteen num 十五 44 hello interj 喂(问候或唤起注意) 45 please interj 请 46 can v.aux 能,可以,会 47 spell v 拼写 48 that pron 那,那个 49 secret n 秘密 50 this pron 这,这个 51 in prep 用...(表达) 52 English n & adj 英语,英国人 英国的,英国人的 53 in English phr. 用英语(表达) 54 a art 一(个,件...) 55 clock n 钟 56 and conj 和,又,而 57 pencil-box n 铅笔盒 58 an art 一(个;件.)(用于元音开头的词前) 59 pencil n 铅笔 60 ruler n 尺子 61 pen n 钢笔 62 sharpener n 卷笔刀 63 eraser n 橡皮擦 64 room n 房间 65 book n 书 66 map n 地图 67 desk n 书桌 68 cup n 杯子 69 bag n 书包 70 computer n 电脑,电子计算机 71 mouse n 鼠,耗子,鼠标 72 bed n 床 73 keyboard n 键盘 74 isn't is not的缩写形式 75 pear n 梨 76 cake n 蛋糕,饼,糕 77 banana n 香蕉 78 apple n 苹果 79 orange n 橙子,橘子 80 egg n 蛋 81 bike n 自行车 82 bus n 公共汽车
初中英语基础练习题
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初中英语练习题
一. 语言知识运用（1） （一）单项填空 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.My parents gave a nice toy dog for my birthday. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 2.We traveled all night to London and got there Sunday morning. A. for B. on C. at D. to 3.—did you have the party last night? —In the park. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 4.is watching TV. Let’s turn it off. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 5.I’d like to go shopping with you, I’m too busy today. A. but B. and C. so D. or 6.Welcome to our hotel. It’s in the city. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 7.The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 8.The children will climb the hill if it tomorrow. A. won’t rain B.didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining 9.—you play golf? —No. But I can play table tennis. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 10.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed. A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stays 11.—Where’s your father, Mike? —He in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked 12.Here’s my little cat. Please it while I’m away. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look at 13.Mr. Smith a talk on country music next Monday. A.give B. gave C. has given D. will give B.14. My brother hurt his yesterday. He can’t walk now. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye 15.It’s too cold here in winter. People have to wear clothes. A.warm B. new C. beautiful D. expensive 16.—Do you know the MP3 player last week?
人教版初中英语词汇表
人教版初中英语词汇表初中英语词汇表 (1600个) a (an) art. ability n. able adj. about prep. above prep. abroad adv. accept v. accident n. according to prep. achieve v. across prep. act n. & v. action n. activity n. add v. address n. advantage n. advertisement n. advice n. advise v. afraid adj. after adv., prep & conj. afternoon n. again adv. against prep. age n. ago adv. agree v. agreement n. air n. airline airplane n. airport n. album n.
all adj. & pron. allow v. almost adv. alone adj. along adv. & prep aloud adv. already adv. 第 1 页共 48 页 also adv. although conj. always adv. America / the USA American adj. among prep. and conj. angry adj. animal n. another adj. & pron. answer n. & v. ant n. any pron. & adj. anybody pron. anyone pron. anything pron. anyway adv. anywhere adv. appear v. apple n. April n. area arm n. army n. around prep. arrive v. art n. article n.
最新初中英语新课程标准词汇表
初中英语新课程标准词汇表 （五级） 说明： 1．本词汇表以《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年修订稿）采用的五级词汇表（1500个单词）为蓝本，在《义务教育英语课程标准》拟采用的词汇表（1600个单词）的基础上修改而成（红色单词属于1600的词汇，蓝色单词为1500的词汇），并加上了原词汇表不标 注的词性和汉语词义。 2. 本词汇表不列短语或词组，不列语法术语。 3．可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。 A a (an) art.一（个、件……） ability n.能力；才能 able a.能够；有能力的 about ad.大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处； 四处 above prep.在……上面； a.上面的；ad. 在……之上 abroad a.& ad.到（在）国外 absent a.缺席，不在 accent n.口音，音调 accept vt.接受 accident n.事故，意外的事 ache n.疼痛 according to prep.根据，依据 achieve vt.达到，取得 across prep.横过，穿过 act n.法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 activity n.活动 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 add vt.添加，增加 address n.地址advantage n.优点；好处 adventure n.冒险；奇遇 advertise vt.为……做广告 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt.忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 afford vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a.害怕的；担心 Africa n.非洲 African a.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人 after ad.在后；后来prep.在……之后；在…… 后面conj.在……以后 afternoon n.下午，午后 afterwards ad.后来 again ad.再一次；再，又 against prep.对着，反对 age n.年龄；时代 ago ad.以前 agree v.同意；应允 agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议 AIDS n.艾滋病 air n.空气；大气 airline n.航空公司；航空系统 airplane n.（美）飞机 airport n.航空站，飞机场
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初中英语测试题(全套含答案).
初中英语测试题（全套含答案） 一．单项填空 1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have they C．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they 2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English. [ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will 3．If you don't go, I. [ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall 4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born. [ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during 5．—Jack is a hard working boy. —. [ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is 6．How do you find to work with him? [ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self 7．It's nice me with my lessons. [ ] A．of you to help B．for you to help C．of you helping D．for you helping 8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties. [ ] A．have been written B．has been written C．were written D．was written 9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital. [ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell 10．—will his birthday be? ----In a week. [ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often 11．There are only two assistants in that shop. [ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoe C．woman;shoes D．women;shoes 12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays.
初中英语最基础词汇1200
最基础词汇 1200
the of and a to in is you that it he for was on are as with his they at be this from I have or by one had not but what all were when we there can an your which their said if do will each about how up out them then she many some so these would other into has more her two like him see time could no make than first been its who now people my made over did down only way find use may water long little very after words called just where most know get through back much go good new write our me man too any day same right look think also around another came come work three must because does part even place well such here take why help put different away again off went old number great tell men say small every found still between mane should home big give air line set own under
初中英语单词表大全
初中英语词汇表 注：n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词第一册 1----833 1 what [hw?t] pron 什么 2 is [iz] v 是 3 what's [hw?ts] what is 的缩写形式 4 your [ju?] pron 你的,你们的 5 name [neim] n 名字 6 my [mai] pron 我的 7 I [ai] pron 我 8 am [?m] v 是 9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式 10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上) 11 row [r?u] n (一)排,(一)行 12 one [w∧n] num 一 13 number ['n∧mb?] n 数字,号码 14 two [tu:] num 二 15 too [tu:] adv 也 16 three[θri:] num 三 17 are [ɑ:] v 是 18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们 19 yes [jes] adv 是 20 four [f?:] num 四 21 five [faiv] num 五 22 no [n?u] adv & adj 不,不是 23 not [n∧t] adv 不 24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意) 25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级 26 grade [greid] n 年级 27 six [siks] num 六 28 seven ['sevn] num 七 29 eight [eit] num 八 30 nine [nain] num 九 31 ten [ten] num 十 32 zero ['zi?r?u] num & n 零 33 plus [pl∧s] prep 加,加上 34 it [it] pron 它 35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式 36 how [hau] adv (指程度)多少,怎样 37 old [?uld] adj ...岁的,老的 38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一 39 twelve [twelv] num 十二 40 minus ['main?s] prep减,减去 41 thirteen ['θ?:ti:n] num 十三 42 fourteen ['f?:'ti:n] num 十四43 fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num 十五 44 hello [h?'l?u] int喂(问候或唤起注意) 45 please [pli:z] int 请 46 can [k?n] v.aux 能,可以,会 47 spell [spel] v 拼写 48 that [e?t] pron 那,那个 49 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密 50 this [eis] pron 这,这个 51 in [in] prep 用...(表达) 52 English['i?gli?] n & adj 英语,英国人 53 in English[in'i?gli?] phr. 用英语(表达) 54 a [ei] art 一(个,件...) 55 clock [kl∧k] n 钟 56 and [?nd] conj 和,又,而 57 pencil-box['penslb?ks] n 铅笔盒 58 an [?n] art 一(个;件.) 59 pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔 60 ruler ['ru:l?] n 尺子 61 pen [pen] n 钢笔 62 sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] n 卷笔刀 63 eraser [i'reis?] n 橡皮擦 64 room [ru:m] n 房间 65 book [buk] n 书 66 map [m?p] n 地图 67 desk [desk] n 书桌 68 cup [k?p] n 杯子 69 bag [b?g] n 书包 70 compute r[k?m'pju:t?]n电脑,电子计算机 71 mouse [maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠标 72 bed [bed] n 床 73 keyboard ['ki:b?:d] n 键盘 74 isn't ['iznt] is not 的缩写形式 75 pear [p??] n 梨 76 cake [keik] n 蛋糕,饼,糕 77 banana [b?'nɑ:n?] n 香蕉 78 apple ['?pl] n 苹果 79 orange ['?:rind?] n 橙子,橘子 80 egg [eg] n 蛋 81 bike [baik] n 自行车 82 bus [b?s] n 公共汽车 83 car [kɑ:] n 汽车,小汽车 84 jeep [d?i:p] n 吉普车 85 Chinese['t?ai'ni:z]adj中国的,中国人的；n 中国人,汉语 n 中国人,汉语 86 Japanese[,d??p?'ni:z]adj日本的,日本人 n日本人，日语
(完整)初中英语基础知识练习题.doc
一 . 用 be 的适当形式填空 1.–What’ s five and six? -- It __eleven 。 2. My clothes ____ on the bed. 2. I ___ten years old. 4.Ann’ s Chinese name ___Lili. 5 I ___American. And she ___Chinese. 6 I ____ in Class 1and my sister ___in Class Two. 7 The boy ___(be) from France. 8 -- Who ___that man? -- He ____ Tom ’ s father. 9 What color ___ her pens? -- They __yellow. 10 ____(be) you Mr. Black? Who ____ (be) these girls? 11-- How old ____ (be) your cousin? -- 11 years old. 12How much ____ (be) the broccoli? 13How much ____ (be) these white pants? 14Ken wants ____(be) a musician. 15. I want to ____(be) a great swimmer.16 Here ____(be) his family photo. 17Here ____(be) your books. 18There ____ (be) lots of carrots in the kitchen 19There ____(be) two pictures on the wall. 20There ____ (be) some water in the bottle ( 瓶子 ). 21There ____ (be) an apple in the basket. 二 . 否定句 1.Their parents ___ (not like) ice cream for breakfast. 2.Bill likes strawberries, but Bob ____ (not). 3.She _____ (not have) a computer. 4.Lucy and Lily _____ (not like) oranges. 5.Lucy ____(not like) hamburgers. But she ___ (like) French Fries. 6.Jim and John ____ (not do) have a basketball. 7.His friends _____ (not like) broccoli. 8.He doesn ’ t _____(like) apples very much. 9.She _____ ( not do) her homework in the morning. 10.I _____ (not can) play the guitar at all.
初中英语练习题完整版
初中英语练习题 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
英语练习题： ｛关键字：speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别；a little,little,a few,few的区别；in front of ,in the front of的区别；put on,take off,get dressed,dress,wear 的区别。｝ 一、speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别： speak主要指说社么语言于方式 如：She speaks English. 她说英语。 say主要指说话的内容 如："I am a teacher."he says. 他说：“我是一名教师." talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和 to,with,about连用 如：He likes talking to/with me. 他喜欢和我谈话 He is talking about learning English. 他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情 tell主要指告诉的内容，也可一和to连用 如：He tells me a secret. 他告诉我一个秘密。 也可以说He tells a secret to me. 一、用speak ,say, talk ,tell填空。 you ____ at the meeting? did you ___ at the meeting? you ____ it in English? 4. I can ____ English. often _____us stories. often ____, "I'm good at everything." are you ____ about? like ____ to people. you ever _____ to foreigners? Keys: 8. talking 9. spoken 二、a little,little,a few,few的区别： a little + 不可数名词“有点儿……” little + 不可数名词“没多少……了”或“几乎没有……” 同理： a few + 复数名词“有几个……” few + 复数名词“几乎没有……”或“没几个……” 记住它们之间区别的一个小方法： 你就想啊，little和few单独使用时，连个a都没有，都少到什么程度了。 二、用a little,little,a few,few填空。 has _________ friends there. lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.
人教版初三英语单词表
初三英语单词表 Unit 1 2 flashcard n. （上面有单词或图画，用于教学的）抽认卡 2 vocabulary n. 词汇 3 aloud adv. 出声地；大声地 3 pronunciation n. 发音；发音法 4 specific adj. 明确的；具体的；特定的 4 memorize v. 记住；熟记 4 grammar n. 语法；语法规则 4 differently adv. 不同地；有区别地 4 frustrate v. 使失望；使沮丧；使厌烦 4 frustrating adj. 令人失望的；令人沮丧的；令人厌烦的 4 quickly adv. 快地；迅速地 4 add v. 补充；继续说 4 excited adj. 激动的；兴奋的 4 not at all根本不；全然不 4 end up结束；告终 5 pronounce v. 发……音；正确（或清晰地）吐（字、音等）5 spoken adj. 口语的；口头的 5 slowly adv. 慢地；缓慢的地 5 mistake n. 错误；过失 5 make mistakes犯错；出错 5 comma n. 逗号 5 challenge n. 挑战 5 solution n. （问题、疑难等的）解决；解答 6 later on以后；随后 6 realize v. 认识到；了解到 6 matter v. 重要；要紧；有关系 6 it doesn't matter没关系 6 afraid adj. 害怕的；犯愁的 6 be afraid to害怕去做；不敢去做 6 laugh at嘲笑；取笑 6 complete adj. 完整的；完全的 6 sentence n. 句子 6 secret n. 秘诀；诀窍；秘密 6 learner n. 学习者 6 take notes做笔记；做记录 6 term n. 学期 6 impress v. 是感动；是印象深刻 6 trouble n. 困难；苦恼；忧虑 6 fast adv. 快地；迅速地 7 look up（在词典、参考书等中）查阅；查找 7 soft adj. 软的；柔软的
最新人教版初中英语单元词汇表(全套)
七年级上册英语单词表 Starter Unit 1 good /gud/ adj. 好的 morning /'m?:ni?/ n. 早晨；上午 Good morning! 早上好！ hi /hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨；喂 hello /h?'l?u/ interj. 你好；喂 afternoon /,a:ft?'nu:n/ n. 下午 Good afternoon! 下午好！ evening /'i:vni?/ n. 晚上；傍晚 Good evening! 晚上好！ how /hau/ adv. 怎样；如何 are /a:/ v. 是 you /ju:/ pron. 你；你们 How are you? 你好吗？ I /ai/ pron. 我 am /?m/ v. 是 fine /fain/ adj. 健康的；美好的 thanks /θ??ks/ interj.&n. 感谢；谢谢 OK /?u'kei/ interj.& adv. 好；可以 Starter Unit 2 what /w?t/ pron.&adj. 什么 is /iz/ v. 是 this /eis/ pron. 这；这个 in /in/ prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English /'i?gli?/ n. 英语adj. 英格兰的；英语的in English 用英语 map /m?p/ n. 地图 cup /k?p/ n. 杯子ruler /'ru:l?/ n. 尺；直尺 pen /pen/ n. 笔；钢笔 orange /'?rind?/ n. 橙子 jacket /'d??kit/ n. 夹克衫；短上衣 key /ki:/ n. 钥匙 quilt /kwilt/ n. 被子；床罩 it /it/ pron. 它 a /?/ art. (用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that /e?t/ pron. 那；那个 spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼；拼写 please /pli:z/ interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请 Starter Unit 3 color /'k?l?/ n. (=colour) 颜色 red /red/ adj.& n. 红色（的） yellow /'jel?u/ adj.& n. 黄色（的） green /gri:n/ adj.& n. 绿色（的） blue /blu:/ adj.& n. 蓝色（的） black /bl?k/ adj.& n. 黑色（的） white /wait/ adj.& n. 白色（的） purple /'p?:pl/ adj.& n. 紫色（的） brown /braun/ adj.& n. 棕色（的）；褐色（的）the /ei; e?/ art. 指已提到或易领会到的人或事now /nau/ adv. 现在；目前 see /si:/ v. 理解；明白 can /k?n/ modal v. 能；会 say /sei/ v. 说；讲 my /mai/ pron. 我的 Unit 1 name /neim/ n. 名字；名称
新初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题及答案
一、选择题 1．—Do you know what the meeting is about? —Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school. A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 2．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off t ill next time. A．in B．to C．on D．for 3．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it. A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls 4．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech? — Certainly, feel __________ to ask me. A．good B．patient C．free D．happy 5．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places. A．so B．or C．but D．for 6．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts 7．— Can you tell us about our new teacher? —Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time. A．if B．because C．though D．since 9．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up. A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down 10．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A．so B．if C．because 11．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver. A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款). A．or B．and C．but D．so 13．—Look! It’s raining________ outside. —Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops. A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly 14．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat. A．or B．and C．but