高中非谓语动词及专项练习

九、非谓语动词。

非谓语动词指不能单独作谓语，但同时仍保留动词某些特征的动词形式。非谓语动词主要有：不定式，动词的–-ing形式，动词的—ed形式三种。它们没有人称和数的变化，但可以有自己的宾语，状语等。

1.动词不定式：

How I wish to travel around the world!

He seemed to be dreaming.

I am sorry to have given you so much trouble.

He pretended to have been studying.

2.动词-ing形式：

I wish you would quit complaining.

I really appreciate having been invited to this party.

3.动词-ed形式：

boiled water a written report(书面报告) mixed feelings(混杂的情绪)

※①动词不定式表示目的，未完成的动作及出乎意料的结果。

②动词-ing形式表示主动进行，伴随状态及自然而然的结果。

③动词-ed形式表示被动完成。

They stood by the roadside to talk about the plan. (目的)

They stood by the roadside talking about the plan.（伴随）

Seeing from the hill, we can get a wonderful view of the whole city.

Seen from the hill, the city looks more beautiful.

He hurried to the station only to find the train had left. (出乎意料)

His parents died, leaving him orphan(孤儿).(自然而然)

⑷接不定式与接—ing形式时意义不同的七个动词。

①stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事情

stop doing sth 停止现在正在做的事情

②go on to do sth 继续去做另一件事情

go on doing sth 继续做同一件事

③forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事

forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

④remember to do sth 记得要做某事

remember doing sth 记得做过某事

⑤try to do sth 努力做某事

try doing sth 试着做某事

⑥mean to do sth 打算做某事

mean doing sth 意味做某事

⑦regret to do sth 遗憾地做了某事（通常后接say，tell等动词）

regret doing sth 后悔做了某事

I really regret missing his lecture.

I regret to tell you that I cannot come.

Wasting time means killing life.

Sorry, I didn’t mean to hurt you.

Exercise:非谓语动词专项练习

1. Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.

A. waiting

B. waited

C. waits

D. to wait

2. There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.

A. tying

B. tied

C. to tie D .ties

3. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.

A. Catching

B. Caught

C. To catch

D. Catch

4. There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.

A. sew

B. were sewing

C. to sew

D. sewing

5. The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.

A. covered; falling

B. covered; fallen

C. covering; falling

D. covering, fallen

6. I won't go to the party even if_______.

A. inviting

B. being invited

C. invited

D. having invited

7. All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.

A. done

B. doing

C. to do

D. to be done

8. The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.

A. put on

B. dressed

C. had on

D. wore

9. People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.

A. to be put on

B. to put on

C. being put on

D. put on

10. My work _______, I went home .

A. had been done

B. done

C. having done

D. to be done

11. You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.

A. stopping

B. to stop

C. to have stopped

D. having stopped

12. I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.

A. finding; closed

B. finding; shut

C. to find; close

D. to find; closed

13. Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.

A. considering

B. to consider

C. considered

D. being considered

14. As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.

A. made to work

B. to make working

C. made working

D. to make work

15. The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.

A. exciting

B. tired

C. tiring

D. excited

16._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.

A. Been

B. Being

C. To be

D. Be

17._______twice,he didn't want to try again.

A. Failed

B. Failing

C. Having failed

D. To fail

18._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.

A. Being caught

B. Caught

C. Having caught

D. To be caught

19. Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .

A. encouraging; encouraging

B. encouraged; encouraged

C. encouraged; encouraging

D. encouraging; encouraged

20._______a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not eceiving

B. Receiving not

C. Not having received

D. Having received not

21. She went out, _______her baby by itself.

A. left

B. leaving

C. having left

D. to leave

22. The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A. open

B. opening

C. having opened

D. opened

23.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.

A. to tell

B. telling

C. to be told

D. having tol

24. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.

A. Well prepared

B. Preparing

C. Being prepared

D. Getting ready

25. - Good morning. Can I help you ?

- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .

A . be weighed

B . to be weighed

C . to weigh

D . weighed

26．Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .

A . invited

B . to invite

C . being invited

D . had been invited

27 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .

A . Given

B . To give

C . Giving

D . Having given

28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .

A . to have rested

B . resting

C . to rest

D . rest

29 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .

A . to prepare

B . preparing

C . prepared

D . was preparing

30. The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .

A . having written

B . to be written

C . being written

D . written

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此句型中的形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right，wrong，careful，careless等。如： It's very wise of you to do it ahead of time. 你提前做了那件事真是太明智了。 .② It＋be＋adj.＋for＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“对……来说做某事真是太……了”。 这些形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如：easy，hard，difficult，important，necessary，impossible，interesting等。如： It's necessary for us to take a map when traveling. 对我们来说，旅行的时候带一张地图是有必要的。 ③ too...to do结构, in order to do 结构enough to do结构 too...to结构意为“太……而不能”，enough to结构意为“足够……以至于能……”。如： The water is too hot to drink. 水太烫了不能喝。In order to do 为了-- .④主语＋think/find/feel/ believe/consider等＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.＋其他，意为“某人认为/发现做某事……”。如： I think it easy to finish the paper in three hours. 我认为三个小时完成这篇文章是很简单的 非谓语动词二 (动名词） ① 有些动词或词组后常跟动名词作宾语，常见的有： finish(完成)，practice(实践)，worth(值得)，be busy doing （忙于），keep(继续)，be used to(习惯于)，give up(放弃)，consider(考虑)，can't help(忍不住；情不自禁), feel like(想要), miss(错过)，imagine(想象)，mind(介意)，avoid(避免)，enjoy(喜欢；享受)，have fun(玩得开心)，look forward to(期待)suggest (建议） 巧思妙记 完成实践值得忙；

(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习题

非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)

非谓语动词练习题及答案

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初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题

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5、Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something、 A、 seat; write B、 sitting; writing C、 seating; writing D、 seated; to write 6、____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front、 A、 Being B、 There were C、 There being D、 As being 7、--- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____、 A、 to eat something B、 eating anything C、 to eat anything D、 eating nothing 8、He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help、 A、 walked

(完整版)高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案

-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续) ( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the world A. making B, makes C. made D to make ( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year . A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out ( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult. not make B. not to make C. not making D. don’t make ( B )5.I’ve worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects ( )6.A computer does only what thinking people _______. A. have it to B. nave it done C. have done it D. having it done ( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital . A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed ( ) 8.Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay ( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______. anyway to play basketball with them to play basketball with them anyway to play with them basketball anyway with them to play basketball anyway ( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope ( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being rounded B it was founded C. Founded D. Founding ( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案

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