2018年北京市中考英语解析

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试

英语试卷

姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____

考生须知

1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week.

A.I

B. They

C. We

D. You

C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。

2.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you.

A.for

B. in

C.with

D.from

A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。

3.—______ do you usually go to school, Mary?

—By bike.

A.When

B. How

C. Where

D. Why

B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。

4.Many people like pandas ______ they are cute.

A.though

B. if

C. while

D. because

D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。

5.I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train.

A.can

B. might

C. must

D. Could

C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。

6.Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.

A.young

B. younger

C. youngest

D. the youngest

D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。

7.Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening.

A.read

B. reads

C. is reading

D. has read

B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。

8.—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night?

—I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends.

A.was watching

B.watch

C. have watched

D. will watch

A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时

1

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