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大二英语下学期

大二英语下学期
大二英语下学期

Unit one

缴纳税款是每个人的义务

我们为了不关闭医院的决定而鼓掌

病人的生命取决于是否严格履行医生的指示

这些民意测验就像镜子反映了人是怎么想的

我更愿意认为记忆是一个踏脚石灵活使用的单词和短语

在她办公室她倾向于贬低别人的工作。

铁路运输的历史在一定程度上是追求更高的效率和利润的。

他对新职位意味着什么没有一丁点概念

在那个领域他应该是一个最伟大的专家

10. Absolute secrecy is essential Consequently , the fewer who are aware of the project the better.

结果要绝对保密,知道项目的人越少越好

这一时期通常被称为战后时期。

这将是一个挫折,如果我们被拒绝使用他们的软件。

我们使人们心理上退休,我们甚至可能出于同样的原因。使他们觉得身体也老了。

我知道公众对这个问题不感兴趣

我妹妹总是举例我是一个模范的孩子。

8.

1. 随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。(take on)

With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2. 他感到没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。(make a commitment)

He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露茜却喜欢待在家里看书。(as opposed to) Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.

4. 说得好听一些,可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心(conscience) 且没有资格的权力追求者。(at best, at worst)

At best he 's ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.

5. 我们已尽全力想说服他,但是却毫无进展。(strive, make no headway)

We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. Unit two

无数化石的发现使我们今天能够跟踪早些时候的生物的演变形式

所有立法、政府、所有社会形成相互让步的原则是礼貌和恩惠。

政府反对安排几个欧元区,他们说让它们处于劣势。

可能需要几十年人们才终于接受一切,他们认为是永恒的悔恨,在有限的时间内工作。

研究人员发现,人工替代品天然的甜味剂实质上增大了一个人的胃口可以让他多吃。

事实上,许多大学生毕业后不选择他们的最终职业道路。

我们不能过于重视自律的成功。

电子词典已经胜过一个印刷——所有的信息可以不断刷新

广告增加了社会美的定义,让我们很多人渴望像模型,优雅的封面杂志。

在大多数西方国家,自杀不是犯罪,但是帮助另一个自杀就是犯罪

6.

它允许我们理所当然的确认我们个人的价值,并将我们的能量达到更高和更高尚。

许多学校和地区的新发现需要改进的地方是前所未有的

最后,这就是纽约一直等待,”吴说。“这里有一个巨大的亚洲人群,这(林Shuhao)是我们一直等待,最终这就是我们期望。”

几十年来,中国仍将依赖于煤炭,唯一在丰富的化石燃料。

离婚的互不信任和持续的争吵。

建筑的形式在历史上不仅基于结构、材料和风格,但也在财务能力。

8.

1. 宪法规定公民享有言论自由。(provide for)

The Constitution provides for citizen’s freedom of speech.

2. 我们在如何养育孩子的问题上有截然不同的看法,因此常发生争吵。(grow out of; bring up)

Our constant quarrels grew out of the diverse ideas on how to bring up children.

3. 我们早在会阅读之前就已经掌握了一些词汇。(long before)

We have learned some words long before we can read.

4. 很多中国家长认为孩子越早上学越好。(the more ... the more)

Many Chinese parents think that the earlier children go to school, the better.

5. 新税法不是要惩罚富人,而是要给穷人以公平和机会。(rather)

The new tax law is not to punish the rich. Rather it is to bring justice and opportunity to the po or.

她拒绝回答问题,侵犯了她的私事。

这是版权保护这一观点也得到了许多。

以下描述的珍珠港是摘自一本历史书。

这些人似乎认为阅读几本书在商业管理资格专家。

这是完全合法的进口这些货物根据欧盟法律。

演员的回程已经恢复了他童年的记忆。

她几乎开始指责我火!

销售人员采用各种巧妙的策略,试图说服你。

军队的力量大大降低了疾病的暴发。

军队的力量大大降低了疾病的暴发。

6.

警察正在调查两个失踪儿童的案件。

她的助手被警方指控盗窃和欺诈。

市政府继续解决公共交通问题。

上个月,老教授主持大学理论物理学家的研讨会。

他的医生建议他远离酒精和香烟。

8.

1. 你应该及时掐掉凋谢的花朵。(pluck off)

You should pluck off the dead fl owers in time.

2. 我认为你所说的实在算不上一个答案。(qualify as)

I don’t think what you said really qualifi es as an answer.

3. 我们的喊声在寂静的大街上回荡。(echo)

Our shouts echoed through the silent streets.

4. 毫无疑问,他的成绩提高了,他又重新燃起了对学习的兴趣。(revive)

There is no doubt that his grades have improved and his interest in learning has revived.

5. 史密斯夫妇已经向离婚法院正式申请离婚。(file for)

The Smiths have fi led for divorce in the divorce court.

众所周知,相纸是高度敏感的。

法学院入学考试的第一部分评估阅读理解技能,在图分类和评价的书面材料。

因为他们没有足够的识字和job-prepared,一些年轻人长期不能胜任一份工作。

老板还是设法把讨论内容从钱的话题,进入环境保护的主题。

山姆的熟悉流行音乐是如此惊人,他可以唱大量的流行歌曲。

他的车在路上抛锚了,因此他和他的客户开会迟到了。

这样做的回报之一社会工作,我可以学会独立,宽容和能见到来自不同的地区的人。

玛丽得到了所有正确的资格工作,但是气质上不适合它。

作为大学生,我们应该有一个命令的基本面也不仅社会科学,自然科学。

人事经理说,他无法评估迈克没有真正看到他工作的能力。

我们的旅行是一个灾难的酒店,它很脏,潮湿和寒冷。此外,它是远离城市中心。

所有参与者是训练他们的思想关注细节

心理学的学生将从文学的研究中受益匪浅,因为它提供了洞察人类行为。

当我还是一个大学生,我没有每周都给我的父母写信。

法官问证人提供与案件事实直接相关。

8.

1. 我爷爷虽然70岁了,但他的爱好广泛,从下国际象棋到爬山,多种多样。(range from ... to)

My grandfather’s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years old.

2. 真奇怪,汤姆的奶奶都80岁了还玩玩具娃娃。(surprisingly)

Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.

3. 他大公无私的精神和天赋使他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作。(qualify for)

His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.

4. 你如何解释他的那个怪梦?(interpretation)

What interpretation would you put on his odd / strange dream?

5. 我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里。(be capable of)

The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of making 200

如果感动了一个思想,他们喊着失望和悲伤。

绝对假的那么明显,但它仍看不见我们。

他是精神病患者,不能对自己的行为负责。

去年,在香港抵押贷款利率降至1%以下,这进一步助推房价飙升。

赫尔穆特的问题与他缺乏注意力。

但工作的一部分领导人在现场从可撤销的辨别什么是可行的。

但是社会不满越来越多,因为来自中国的年轻人口爆炸的压力

你所有的错误会回来困扰你

他装出一副漠不关心的样子,但他的心他的底部非常失望。

刺骨的寒冷比任何人想象的更可怕。

作业——很多——是她的方法形成的核心观点和主张。

这种解决需要深内在的力量——力量你可以,而且应该来自你的多样性。

我们改变我们自己,在我们的社区,我们为全球变化铺平道路。

她不符合模具的典型的1950年代的年轻女子。

我们必须支持地方政府的能力和站起来,抵制阻碍进步的腐败现象。

8.

1. 产品广告中的说明必须符合产品的实际质量。(conform to)

The explanation in the advertisement of the product must conform to its actual quality.

2. 新的见解有望为我们探索应对这种情况的新方法铺平道路。(pave the way for) New insights will hopefully pave the way for us to explore new ways of treating this condition.

3. 谚语来源于生活,是一个民族的语言和文化的浓缩和体现。(derive from) Proverbs, which derive from life, are the condensation and embodiment of the language and culture of a nation.

4. 这段情感关系一直困扰着她,而且不见尽头。(haunt)

The emotional relationship has been haunting her with no end in sight.

5. 应当承认,很难判定这件独特商品的合适价格。(discern)

Admittedly, the right price for this unique commodity is hard to discern.

Unit 6

有欢乐的庆祝活动在全国各地,教堂的钟声刚刚响游行和纪念伟大的成就

你的自尊是好的对自己或对自己的尊重。

它是一种原始本能逃离危险的地方

它是一种原始本能逃离危险的地方

她发现自己反对滥用药物。

的问题已经引起了两国之间的紧张关系,可能导致军事冲突

政府雇员宣誓不泄露官方机密。

大多数学生已经感受到通货膨胀的压力。

几十个家庭不得不放弃像大海爬得更远,更远的内陆。

他赢得了业余冠军后,他把自己对一个职业拳击手。

6.

继续,我们将支持你同甘共苦

上星期天晚上我们去学校操场上根为学校足球队。

新证据备份

花园已经属于我们家很长时间了

8.

1. 她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时期。(portray ... as)

She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.

2. 试验表明,不抽烟的人比抽烟的人犯的错误要少。(fewer ... than)

Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.

3. 足球迷经常受到人们的重视,不是因为他们自身的成功,而是因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利。(not ... but)

Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.

4. 尽管演员的演技高超,这部长达3个小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们。(despite) Despite the actors’ wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.

5.王教授是我能唯一指望救我儿子的大夫。(rely on)

Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.

他的婚礼费用也耗尽了他父母的退休金。

人群中溢出的剧院到街上,引来了警察的特别关注。

他打断了正在进行的讨论和宣布一个通知。

闪闪发光的职业生涯已经预言了她的公务员。

他似乎不受批评,让他心情很好。

services remains weak.

全球经济衰退意味着外部出口商品和服务的需求依然疲弱。

总之,只有当施加严格的惩罚可以无法无天的社会稳定可以维护。

但在许多其它领域造成严重破坏。

6.

我要清理所有的旧文件在办公室因为没有一本新书的余地了。

毕业后他决定留在大学做研究。

很常见的孩子理所当然地认为他们的父母将会支付他们的学费。

我可以一起管理字符串几句法语。

我太累了不能专注于任何与案件无关我目前处理。

8.

1. 对考试结果我无法预料,我们只有等着瞧了。(inkling)

I have no inkling about the examination results, we shall have to wait and see.

2. 我不知道到底发生了什么事,但是他们一小时前就该到达这里的。(suppose to)

I don’t know what happened, but they were supposed to be here an hour ago.

3. 他今天穿的衬衫的颜色与领带很不相配。(match)

The color of the shirt he is wearing today does not match that of his tie.

4. 经过数年的准备和积累,我终于开始了写作生涯。(commit)

After years of preparation and accumulation, I have committed to a writing

尽管他感冒了,他没有犹豫地跳进水里救那个溺水的孩子。

年轻人在亚洲采取相当的情人节卡片。

潜在的新空调的销售是伟大的,因为他们的新设计和高技术。

truth.

医生面临的困境是他是否应该把真相告诉病人。

我们是在建筑物密集的地区限制为每小时30英里。

他是一个在美国的早期移民的后代。

聪明和漂亮的女孩总是成为年轻人的感情的对象

我们能找到各种样品的实验。

洪水造成的损失估计达到一百万美元,为当地人民是一个巨大的损失

比较原诗与中国的版本,一个可能会发现一些失去了这首诗的魅力。

领导者的想法已经深深扎根在他的追随者的所以他们总是自己的观察和执行他的指示

原来他从来不存在一样。他走回到他的诺言准时出现在现场。

他们谈了很多,通过电话和面谈,这有助于促进相互了解和保持长久的友谊

他经常陷入债务,尽管他有一个体面的工资。这就是为什么他的妻子总是抱怨他无法养家糊口,最后离开了他。

如果你让我选择,我宁愿一群降低一个芭比娃娃作为我的生日礼物

8.

1. 无论我们遇到什么样的困难,我们都应该想办法克服它。(overcome)

No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.

2. 尊老爱幼是中华民族传统的美德。(traditional)

Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue. 3. 今天,各行各业的人都在努力提高自己的知识水平以便跟上时代的发展。(all walks of life)

Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep

pace with the development of the times.

4. 孩子们特别喜欢卡通片。(have a fancy for / take a fancy to)

Children have a fancy for cartoons.

5. 鉴于他们缺乏经验,这工作他们做得不错。(given that)

Given that they are lacking in experience / inexperienced / green hand, they have done a good job.

大二下英语复习 课文翻译

传统上,中文里没有隐私这一概念。这是因为在中国,集体主义这一价值观受到高度赞扬。另一方面,中国人喜欢和家人住在一起,他们认为这样显示了和谐的人际关系。我们甚至看到在中国,不同的家庭住在一个大院子里。在这样的居住环境下是没有隐私可言的。因此,中国人觉得凡事不必隐藏。 Traditionally, there is no equivalent term for “privacy” in Chinese. This is because the value of collectivism is praised highly in China. On the other hand, Chinese people enjoy living together with their family members because it is a way to show harmonious human relationship. It is not strange for us to find that even people from different families share a big courtyard in China. With such arrangements, privacy would be hardly possible. So, Chinese people feel that nothing should be concealed. Unit 4 中国中小学生的想象力和创造力相当贫乏。经过对21个国家的调查,中国儿童计算能力排名第一,而想象力排在最后,创造力排名倒数第五。对此,专家们建议通过立法加强中国中小学生的“想象力教育”。儿童缺乏想象力是一个关乎中国科学界命运的问题。中国的考试制度严重制约了学生的想象力和创造力,中国的教育体制的改革应该从解放儿童的好奇心开始。 China's primary and middle school students' imagination and creative ability are quite poor. In a survey of 21 countries, the counting ability of Chinese children ranked No.1, while imagination ranked at the bottom and creative ability ranked fifth from the bottom. Regarding this, experts suggest strengthening imagination-oriented education for China's primary and middle school students through legislation. The lack of imagination among Chinese children is a matter of concern for the scientific world. The examination system in China has severely restricted students’ imagination and creativity, and the reform of China's education system should start with the liberation of children's curiosity.

人教版高中英语必修二语法填空专练

语法填空专练 一 (2015·山西省曲沃中学高一期末) The club in my town is an __1__(organize) very popular __2__ young people. I have been __3__ member of it for four years now and I've taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video. __4__ it isn't all just enjoyment; we __5__(start) doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop __6__(smoke)! We are __7__(extreme) proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people's home. The old people, __8__ were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. We sang songs and played games with them and had tea together. Some of __9__ were in poor health and were very unhappy. After this visit, my friends and I decided to do whatever we can __10__(help) improve the quality of their lives. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案: 1.orgnization考查词形转换。由空前的an可知,此处填名词形式。 2.with考查介词。be popular with...受……的欢迎。 3.a/one考查冠词。此处表示“我已经是这个俱乐部的一员四年了”。 4.But考查连词。前后句之间是转折关系,所以填but。句意:但是,我们不仅仅全是玩,我们也帮助我们社区的人们。 5.have started考查时态。此处动作与上一句话“We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video.”的动作并列,所以时态应该相同。 6.smoking考查非谓语动词。stop doing停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。此处表示“帮助青少年戒烟”,所以填smoking。 7.extremely考查词形转变。该空修饰形容词proud,所以用副词形式。 8.who考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子发现,此处是一个定语从句,从句部分__8__ were very excited by our visit缺少主语,所以填关系代词;先行词是people,所以填who或that;此处是非限制性定语从句,所以不填that而填who。 9.them考查代词。此处表示the old people,而且用在介词of之后,所以填宾格形式的them。 10.to help考查非谓语动词。句意:这次拜访之后,我的朋友和我决定尽我们最大的努力改善老人的生活质量。由句意可知,此处表示目的,所以填不定式形式。

大二英语复习

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第四册unit1sectionA 艺术家追求成名,如同狗自逐其尾,一旦追到手,除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。 成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。 对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家,其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢!”他们的担心不无道理。 追求出人头地,最乐观地说也困难重重,许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒,也是几近精神崩溃。 尽管如此,希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他 它让你失去自我。你必须是公众认可的那个你,而不是真实的你或是可能的你。艺人,就像政客一样,必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。 一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口井,因此一个艺术家若能保持真我,会格外让人惊叹。 你可能答不上来哪些人没有妥协,却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜。 一个例子就是爱尔兰著名作家奥斯卡·王尔德,他在社交行为和性行为方面以我行我素而闻名于世。虽然他的行为遭到公众的反对,却依然故我,他也因此付出了惨痛的代价。

在一次宴会上,他一位密友的母亲当着他的朋友和崇拜者的面,指责他在性方面影响了她的儿子。 他听了她的话以后大为光火,起诉了这个年轻人的母亲,声称她毁了自己的“好”名声。 但是,他真该请一个更好的律师。 结果是,法官不仅不支持他提出的让这个女人赔偿他名声损失费的请求,反而对他本人进行了罚款。 他由于拒交罚款最终还被送进了监狱。更糟糕的是,他再也无法获得更多公众的宠爱。 在最糟糕的时候,他发现没有一个人愿意拿自己的名声冒险来替他说话。 可能在有生之年你默默无闻,但你可能创作了更好的艺术。 第四册unit2sectionA 他出生在伦敦南部的一个贫困地区。 他穿的短袜是从妈妈的红色长袜上剪下来的。 他的妈妈一度被诊断为精神失常。 狄更斯或许能创作出查理·卓别林的童年故事,

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自修英语复习,大二.

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