Word List 1
abandon accuracy adolescence abbreviate accurate adopt abnormal accuse adorn abolition accustom advanced abort acid advent abound acknowledge
adventure abrasion acoustic adverse abreast acquaint advertise abrupt acquire advocate absence acting aerial absolutely action aerobic absorb activity aesthetic abstract acute affection absurd adapt affirm abundant additional afflict academy additive afford accelerate address agency access adequate aggregate accessible adhere aggressive accessory adhesive agreeable acclaim adjacent airborne accommodate adjunct alarm accompany adjust
accomplish administer
accomplished admire
accord admission
account admit
accumulate adobe
Word List 2
alchemist amuse approach
alert amusement
appropriate alga analogy
approve algebra analysis approximate alien analyze
aquarium alkali anatomy
aquatic allay ancestor
arbitrary allegory anchor archaeology allergy ancient architect alleviate angle arid
allocation animation arithmetic
alloy announce
arrange alphabet annoyed array
alter annual articulate alternate anthropology
artifact alternative antibiotic artificial
altitude anticipate artisan aluminum antique artistic alumnus apartment ascending amass apparent ascribe amateur appeal aspect
amid appetite
assemble amino applaud assert ammonia applicable assign amnesia applicant associate amount appointment
ample appreciate
amplify apprentice
Word List 3
assume avalanche bead assure avenue beak asteroid avert beam astronomy aviation beat asymmetrical avoid beaver
athlete aware behave atmosphere awareness behavior atomic awful belt attach awkward
beneficial attain axis benefit attempt Babylonian
benign attendance backlighting besiege attorney bake beverage attract balcony bias attractive bald bill attribute banner bind auction barb biography audience barbecue bison
audio bare blade audit barge bland audition bark blanket auditorium barn blast augment barrel bleach authority barren blend authorize barrier blip automatic barter
automobile basin
available battery
Word List 4
blizzard brochure camouflage block bronze campaign bloom brush candidate blossom bubble cannibalism blur buck canopy board buckle canvas boast bud canyon bog buddy capability bold budget
capacity bond buffalo cape bony bulb capillary boom bulk captive boost bulletin carbon botany bump cardiac boulder bundle cardinal bounce bureau cargo bound burgeon caribou boundary burrow carnivore brand cabin carp
brass cabinet cart breakthrough cable cartilage
breed cactus carve breeze cafeteria cascade brief calcium
brighten calculate
brilliance calculus
brilliant calendar
brittle calibration
Word List 5
cascara character claim cassette characteristic
clam
cast characterize
clamor catalog charcoal clarify catalyst chart classic catastrophe charter classify category checked clay caterpillar chief client cautious chill cliff
cavity chilled cling cease chimpanzee
clinical celebrate chip clipper celebrated chlorine closet celestial choir clue
cell cholesterol
clump census choir clumsy centennial cholesterol cluster ceramic choreographer
clutch cereal chorus coarse ceremony chromosome
coax certificate chronical code
chafe circuit coexist chamber circular cognition champion circulation coherent championship circumference cohesion channel circumstance
coil chaos cite
chapel civilian
Word List 6
coincide commute compulsory collaborator compact conceal collapse companion
concede collect comparable
conceive collectively comparative concentration collide comparison
concept colonize compass concert colony compatible
concise column compel conclude combat compensate
conclusive combination compete concrete combine competence
condensation combustible compile condense comedy complement
conduct comic complementary
conductivity command completion conductor commemorate complex confederacy comment complicated
confer commentary compliment conference commerce comply confession commission component confidence commit compose configuration commitment composition
committee compound
commodity comprehend
communal compress
communicate comprise
community compromise
Word List 7
confine constricted convert confirm construct convey conflict consult convict conform consume convince confront consumption cooperative congenial contagious coordinate congestion contain copper congress contaminate
coral conscious contemporary
corona consciously content corporate consent contest correspond consequence context correspondence consequently continent corrosion conservation continuation corrosive conserve continuity cosmic considerable continuum cosmos considerate contour costume consistent contract counseling consistently contrast counselor consonant contribute counteract consort controversy
counterpart constant convection coupon constantly convenience
court constellation convention crab constituent conventional crack constitute converge
constitution conversation
constrain converse
Word List 8
craft cumbersome
declaration cramped cuneiform declare
crater curiosity
decline crawl current decode creativity curriculum decompose credential curve decorate
credit cushion decrease crest custom dedicate crew cylinder
dedication crippling dairy defect crisscross dam defense criterion damp deficiency critical dated deficient critique dawn define
crow dazzling
definite crown deadline
definitive crucial deadly deform crude dealer delegate crusade debate deliberate crush debris delicate crust debut
crustacean decade
crystal decay
cube deceive
cue decent
cultivate deceptive
cultivated deciduous
culture decipher
Word List 9
delicious desire diffuse delight desolate digest deliver desolate digestive delta desperate
dignity demanding dessert dilemma democrat destined dilute democratic destruction dim
demolish destructive dimension demonstrate detect diminish
denote detective dinosaur dense deter dioxide dentist deteriorate
diplomat deny determine
director depart detest directory depend devastate disadvantage depict device disaster deplete devise discard deposit devoid discern depression devote discharge deprive devour discipline derive diagnose
discount descend diagonal discrete descent dialect
describe diameter
descriptive dictate
deserted diction
deserve diet
designate differentiate
Word List 10
discrimination division ease
disease doctrine Easter disguise documentary
eccentric disgust documentation
eclipse disintegrate dolphin ecology disinterested domain economy dismal domestic
ecosystem dismay dominate edible disorder donate edifice displace dormant editorial display dormitory eject dispose downtown elaborate dispute draft elective disrupt drain electricity disseminate dramatic electron dissolve drastic elegant distinct drift element distinguish drill elementary distort drought elevate distract dubious elicit distress ductile eligible distribute due eliminate disturbance dull elliptical
dive dump elm diverse duplicate eloquent diversification durable
diversity dwarf
divert dwelling
Word List 11
elusive engine erode embarrass engraving errand embellish engulf erupt emblem enhance essay embody enlightenment
essence embrace enormous essential embryo enrich establish emerald enroll estate emerge entail estimate eminent enterprise eternal emission enterprising
ethics emit entertain
ethnic emotion enthusiasm evacuation emotional entitle evaluate emphasize entry evaporate enactment envelop even encase enzyme evidence enclose ephemeral
evident encompass epic evoke encounter epidemic evolve encourage episode exaggerate encroach epitomize exalted endangered epoch excavate endeavor equal exceed endow equator
endure equivalent
enforce era
engaging erect
Word List 12
excess extension
fare exchange extent fascinate exclude exterior fashion excursion external fasten execute extinct fatal exemplary extol fatigue exempt extract faucet exert extraordinary
fault exhale extravagant
fauna exhaust extreme favorable exhibit exuberant
favored exhilaration fabric feasible exotic fabricate
feat expand facade federal expedition facial feeble expel facilitate
fellow expertise facility fellowship expel factor female expertise factual feminist expire faculty ferment explicit fade fertile explode Fahrenheit
fertilize exploit faint feudal explore fair fiber exponent fairly fiction exposition familiarize
exposure fancy
extend fantasy
Word List 13
fidelity forage frigid
file forecast
frost filter forefront
frugal
fin foremost
frustrate finance foreshorten
fulfill
finch formal function firm format
fund fitness formation
fundamental flag former
funding flagellum formidable fungus
flake formulae
furnace flame fort furnish
flap fortuitous
fuse flask fortune galaxy
flat fossil gallery flavoring foster gallop flexible fountain gap
flint fraction
garbage float fracture
gaseous flock fragile gasoline flora fragment
gear flourish fragrant gem fluctuate frame gemstone
flux fray gender fold freight
foliage frenzy
folklore fresco
foment friction
Word List 14
gene glaze gravitational generalize glimpse gravity
generate glorify grazing generation glossy gregarious generous glow grimly
genesis glue grind
genetic gnaw grip genetically gorgeous groan
genetics gorilla grocery
genial gospel groom genius Gothic gross
genre gourd grudge gentle govern guarantee genuine governor guideline geology grab guilty geometry grace gulf
germ gradient
gull
giant grading
gymnasium gigantic gradual habitat
gin grain hail giraffe granite hammer girder grant hamper given granular
handy glacial graph harbor glacier graphic
glamorous grasp
gland grasshopper
glare gravel
Word List 15
hardware hike hummingbird hardy hind hurl harmony hinder hurricane harness hint husk
harsh hinterland
hydrogen haste hitherto hydrothermal hatch hive hygiene
haul hockey
hypothesize haunt hollow iceberg haven homestead
ideal
hawk homing idealize
hay hominid
identical hazard homogeneous
identify heading hook identity healing horizon ideology
heed horizontal
idiom hemisphere hormone idle
henceforth horn ignition
herald hospitable
ignorant
herb host ignore
herd hostile illuminate heritage household
hibernation hover
hide huddle
hierarchy hue
hieratic hum
hieroglyph humanity
highlight humid
Word List 16
illusion impulse inert illustrate inactivate inevitably imagist inactive infancy imbibe inanimate
infant imitate inanity infection immature inaugurate infectious immediate incense inferior immense incentive inflammation immigrant inception inflate
immune incessant influential immunity incident influenza immutable incinerate influx
impact inclination
inform impair inclined infrared impart inconspicuous
infrastructure impending inconvenient ingenious imperative incorporate ingredient impermeable incredible inhabit
impersonal incubate inherent
impetus incursion inherit implement independent inhibit implication indicate
implicit indifference
imply indigestion
impose indispensable
impressive individual
imprint induce
improvise industry
Word List 17
initial insult intuitive initially insurance
invade initiate intact inventory inject integral invertebrate inn integrate
investigate innate integrity invitation inner intellect
inviting innocent intelligent involve innovation intense ironic
innovative intent ironically
inquire interact irony
insanity interest irresistible inscribe interfere irrigate
insect interior irritable insert internal irritate insight internship
isolated insistence interplay issue
inspire interpret ivory
install interrupt
jar
instance intersection
jaw
instinct interstellar
jeans
institute interval jelly
instruct intimate jeopardize instruction intoxication
instrument intrepid
insufficient intricate
insulate intriguing
insulin intrude
Word List 18
jewelry lasting lethargy
jog latent
lettuce joint Latin level
jolt latitude
liberate journal latter liberty
juice launch librarian jumble laundry license junction laureate lichen Jupiter lava lightning justice lawn likewise justify lay limb juvenile layer lime
keen layout linear kennel leading linen kernel league linger kerosene leak linguist
kiln leap linguistic kinetic lease lipid
label leather liquid laboratory ledge listless
lace leftover
literally lament legend literary landing legible literature landmass legislation
landscape legislature
larva leisure
laser lens
lash lethal
Word List 19
lithosphere machinery marine
litter maglev
maritime livelihood magma marked livestock magnesium
market
lizard magnet marrow load magnetic
marsh lobby magnificent
marvel locality magnify mask
locally magnitude
mason locate maintain
mass locomotion maintenance mast
locomotive major mat
lodge male match
log mammal
mate logical mammoth
material loose manage
mathematics lounge maneuver
mature
lower mania maturity loyal manifest
maximum lubricant manipulate
meager lumber manner meantime luminous mansion measure
lunar mantle
lure manual
lush manufacture
luster marble
luxury march
lyric margin
Word List 20
mechanic meteorology
mission mechanism methane mobile mechanist method mock mechanize meticulous mode
medal metric modeling media metropolis
modern mediate microbe moderate medieval microorganism
modest medium microscope
modify melodic microwave
modulate melodie mighty moist melody migrate moisture melt mild mold melting military molecule membrane millennium molten mental mime monarch mention mimic monitor mercantile mine monopolize merchandise mineral monotonous merchant minimal monster mercury minimize monumental mercy minimum
moral mere minor morale merit minority
mosaic metabolic mint
metallic minute
meteor miracle meteorite miserable
Word List 21
mosquito naive nominate
moth naked nominee
motif nap nonsense motion narrate notate
motivate narrative noted
motive nationalism
noticeable motor naturalist
notify
motive naval notion
motor navigate
notwithstanding mottled navy nourish
mount nectar novel mountainous needy noxious
multiple negate nucleus
multiply negative numerous multitude neglect nurture
mundane negotiation nutrient
municipal neoclassical
nutrition
mural Neolithic
oak
muscle neon oasis mushroom neutral obedience
musical neutron oblivious musician nevertheless
obsess musicologist newsletter obsolete
mutual niche obstacle
myriad nickel obstruct
myth nitrogen
mythical nocturnal
mythology nomadic
Word List 22
obtain orientation
pale occasional original pamphlet occupy originate pancreas occur ornament
panel oceanographer outcome panic
octopus outfit pants
odd outgas
parallel odor outline paralyze offensive output parameter offspring outrageously
paramount olfactory outspoken paraphrase onslaught overall parasite
ooze overcome
parliament opal overhaul
partial opaque overlap participate opponent overlook particle opportunity overseas particular oppose overwhelm
passage opposite owl passion optical oxide passive optimal oyster paste optimistic ozone pasture
oral pack patch orbit packed
patent orchestra paddle
orchid painstaking
ore palatable
organic palate
Word List 23
path permit pilot pathology perpetuate pine
patriot persist pinpoint patrol personal
pioneer patron personality
pipe patronage personnel piracy patronizing perspective pit
pattern persuasive
pitch pave pertain pivotal peak pertinent
plain pebble pervasive
planet peculiar pesticide plank pedagogy petroleum plankton pendant pharmacy plasma penetrate phase plaster penicillin phenomenon
plate perceive pheromone
plateau perceptive philosophy platitude percussion photodissociation
plausible perfect photography
playwright perform photosynthesis
pliable perfume physical plight periodic physician plot peripheral physiology plow
perish pictorial plump perishable pierce plunge permanent pigeon
permeate pigment
Word List 24
pointed potassium
presidency polar potential
president pole potter press policy pound pressure polish poverty prestige politics powder prestigious pollen practical pretension pollinate practically pretentious pollutant prairie prevail polygon precede prevailing ponderous precious prevalent popular precipitate
previous populate precise prey
pore precursor
primal porous predator primary portable predecessor
primate portion predict prime portrait predominantly
primitive portray predominate
principal pose preferable
principle posit preference
prior position prehistoric
priority positive preliminary
privilege possess preponderance
prize
poster prerequisite
probe poster prescribe
procedure postpone prescription proceed postulate preserve process
Word List 25
proclaim prosperity qualify prodigious prosperous quality productivity protein quantify profession protest quarry professional prototype quartz
proficient provision quasar profound prudent questionnaire progressive psychoanalysis
quilt prohibitively psychology quit
project publication
quiz
prolific publicize quota prolonged puddle quote prominent pueblo racing promising pulp racket promote pulse radar
prompt pump radiate pronounced punctual radical
proof puncture
radioactive proofread pupil radius
propel puppet raft
proper purchase
rage property pure rainbow proponent purity rainfall proportion purple
propose pursue
prose pursuit
prospect pyramid
prosper quaint
Word List 26
rally recommend
rejuvenate ranch recover relative random recreation relatively range recruit relay
rank rectangle
release rare recycle
relevant rash reddish
reliable ratify reef relic
ratio refer relief ration reference
relieve rational refine religion
rattle refined reluctant raw reflect
remainder ray reform
remains rayon refreshing
remark readily refrigerate
remarkable realm refund remind
rear refurbish
remnant reason regardless
remodel rebel regenerate
remote recall region removal receptacle register renaissance reception regular
receptor regulate
recession rehabilitate
recipe rehearse
reckless reinforce
recognize reject
Word List 27
render resource rhyme renew respect rhythm renovate respective ribbon repel respond
ridge repertoire response ridiculous repertory responsible
rigid repetition restore rigor replenish restraint ripe replicate restrict rite represent restricted ritual reproduce resume rival reptile retail roam republic retain robust repute retreat rod request retrieve rodent require reveal rodeo rescue revenue roe resemble revere roll reserve reverse romantic reservoir revert rotate reside review rough resident revise roughly residue revitalize routine resin revival
resist revolt resolve revolution
resonance reward
resort rhinoceros
Word List 28
rub scale secrete rudimentary scan section
rug scar secure rugged scarce sedentary
ruin scarf sediment rumor scatter seep
rupture scavenger
segment
rural scenery
segregate rust scent seismic rustic schedule
seismograph sac scheme
seismology sacred scholar semester sake scope seminar salamander scorch senate
salient score senior salmon scout sensible
salon scrape sensitive sample scratch sensory sanitation screen sentimental sapphire script separate satellite scrub sequence satire scruffy sequoia satiric scuba
saturate sculpt
Saturn sculpture
sauce scurry
save seal
saving secondary
Word List 29
series signal sloth session significantly
slumber setting signify smoothly settlement silica smother severe silicon snack sew silt snap sewage similar snowflake shade simmer so-called shallow simply soccer shatter simulate sociology shear simultaneous
soda shed sinuous
sodium sheer situated soft shell skeletal
solar shelter skeleton solder shield skeptical
sole shift sketch
solicit shore skip solid shortage skull solitary shortly skyscraper
solo shovel sled soluble shower sledding
shrimp slice
shrink slide
shroud slight
shrub slip
shuttle slog
sieve slope
Word List 30
solution spew stable somewhat sphere stack
soothe spice stadium sophisticated spill staff
soprano spin stage
sore spinning
stagecoach sound spiny staggered sour spiral staggering souvenir splash stain
sow split stake soybean sponge stalk
space sponsor standard span spontaneity
staple spare spontaneous
spark spot
sparse sprawl
spawn spray
special spread
specialize spring
specialized sprout
species spun
specify spur
specimen square
spectacle squash
spectacular squeeze
spectator squid
spectrum squirrel
speculate squirt
Word List 31
starch storage submerge stark stout submit startling strain subsequent stash strand subsidize state strap subsidy statesman strategy subsist
static stratum subspecies station stream substance stationary stress substantial statistic stretch substantiate statistical strict substitute statue stride
stature strike
status string
steady strip
steep stripe
steer strive
stellar stroke
stem studio
stereo stun
sterile stunt
stew sturdy
stick stylish
stiff stylistic
stimulate stylized
sting subdue
stir subject
stock submarine
Word List 32
subtle survey sympathy subtract survive symphony suburb susceptible
symptom subway suspect synonym successive suspend synthesize sufficient suspension synthetic suffragist sustain syrup suitcase sustained syrup
sulfur sustenance
systematic sum swallow
tactic summary swamp talent
summit swan tally
sunlit swarm tangle sunset swear tariff superficial sweat tarnish superintendent sweep technique
superior sweeping technological supervise swell tectonics supplant swift tedium supplement swing
suppose switch
suppress syllable
supreme symbol
surge symbolic
surgeon symmetry
surpass sympathetic
surplus sympathy
surrender sympathetic
Word List 33
teem thrive transplant telegraph thwart trash telescope tile tread temperate timber tremendous temporary tissue trench
tenant tolerant trend tendency tolerate triangle tendon topography
tribal tenement topsoil tributary tension tornado trigger tentacle torrent trivial tenuous tournament
tropic terminal tow troupe terminology towering tube
termite toxic tug
terrain trace tuition terrestrial tract
territory tragedy
testimony tragic
textile trait
texture transcend
thaw transfer
theme transform
theoretical transit
therapy transition
thorn translucent
thorough transmit
thrifty transparent
Word List 34
tundra universe varnish tunnel unparalleled
vascular turbulent unprecedented
vault
turkey unpredictable
vegetarian turnpike unravel vegetation turtle unsubstantiated
vehicle tutor untamed
vein twig untapped
velocity twine upheaval
vent twinkling uppermost venture twist urban verbal tycoon urge versatile ultimate utilitarian verse ultimately utility version ultimatum utilize vertebrate ultraviolet utmost vertical unaided utter vessel unconsolidated vacant veto
undergo vacate viable underneath vaccine vibrate underscore vacuum vibration undertake vague vice
unearth valid vicinity uneven valve vigorous uniform vanish
unify vapor
unique variable
unity varied
红宝书姊妹篇俞敏洪《TOEFL词汇词根+联想记忆法》 By LostLawyer@SMTH
Word List 35
violent weathering
violently weed
viral weird
virtually welfare
virtue wholesome
virus wick
visible willful
vista willow
visual wispy vital withdraw
vivid wither
vocal withstand
vocation wool
volatile wrap
volcano wreck
volume X-ray
volunteer yarn
voyage yeast
vulnerable yield
wagon yogurt
walnut zealous
wane zigzag
ware zinc
warehouse zone
warp
wary
wasp
Tips: 1.斜黑体字单词多为重点单词,供欲获得90分及以上学员研习。 2.带*号词根为重点词根,适用于全部托福考生,尤其是90分及以上考生。 3.某些初中或极简单单词未标注中文意思。 act,ag=act 行为,行动 action (act+ion)active (act+ive) activity(act+ity) actor actress actual实际的,具体的(做出来的)actually practice 练习,实践,实习(pr提前+act行动)practical react 反应(re相反+行为=反过来行为)reaction transact交易.交流(trans从一点到另一点+行为)transaction interact 交流,沟通,交换(inter彼此之间+act行为)interaction agency 机构,公司(ag做事情+ency表名词=做事情的地方)agent 代理人,经纪人(ag 做+ent人)agile灵巧的,灵活的(ag行动+ile反复的=能反复行动=灵活的)agility agenda议程,事项(要做得事)enact实施,颁布(en使+act→使〔法律〕动→实施法律) aer, aeri=air,表示空气 aerial 空气的(aeri+al 表形容词)aeromechanics 航空力(aero+mechanics 机械学)aerology 气象学,大气学(aero+ology 学科→空气学→大气学)aerospace(大气层内外)空间(aero+space 空间)aeroview 鸟瞰图 (aero+view 看→在空气中看→鸟瞰)aerobic n 有氧活动(aero空气+bio生活,活动)aerogram无线电报(aero+gram写)atmosphere 大气,气氛aviator飞行者aviation 飞行 alter, ali= to change, 表示“其他的,改变状态” alter 变更,收变alterable 可收变的(alter+able 能…的)alternation交互,交错(alternate+ion)alternative二者择一(的)(来自alternate 交替,交替选择的方法)alien 外国的,外来的,陌生的(ali+en 表形容词或名词意思为地方→其他地方的→外国的,外国人的)alienate疏远(alien 外国的+ate→把别人当外国人→疏远)alienation am,amor,amat=love amateur爱好(业余)amatory 恋爱的,情人的amour 恋情,奸情amorous 多情的(amor爱+ous多)enamored 倾心的,被迷住的amiable和蔼的,亲切地amicable 友善平和的amity 友善enmity 敌意
新托福备考计划(2010年后托福考试由旧托福专为新托福)2010-02-10 20:57| (分类:默认分类) 这个计划主要针对英语水平一般(大概CET4、6之间),没有考过旧托福的考生设计,总体时间大概5个月左右。如果基础较好,可以参考下面的冲刺阶段方案。但备考计划其实也很有个性化色彩,受个人目标(分数)、基础、可支配时间、学习习惯等因素影响,所以一下计划仅供参考,请根据自己的情况做相应的调整。 第一阶段:新托福预热阶段(或者称为适应阶段) 时间:距离考试3-5个月的时期建议准备的材料和使用方案: 1. 王玉梅的《TOEFL词汇》(2005版),外加电脑软件《新东方背单词4》。新托福词汇量相较旧托福的确有所加大,所以建议准备王玉梅的词汇书(词汇量大,收录5000多个单词)。而且,《新东方背单词4》中的托福词库和王玉梅书的词汇量最接近,也是5000出头。建议一开始背诵词汇书,在背诵2周到一月之后,开始用《新东方背单词》复习背过的单词。书本比较适合单词初记,软件比较适合用来筛选出自己难以背出的单词来进行强化记忆(用软件的单词测验功能筛选出难记单词)。如果按照每天新背一个list的进度,40天可以背完第一篇。(但要注意不要放松对旧单词的复习,巩固旧单词的重要性不亚于背新单词)。当然,另外有张红岩、俞敏洪、李笑来的词汇书也比较受欢迎。如果大家手头已经有或者在背那三本,问题也不大,不过会比《新东方背单词4》的托福词库要少。另外,四本书中李笑来那本词汇书量最小,2140个核心词汇,不建议有3个月以上备考时间的朋友准备。 2. 旧托福真题 新托福毕竟是旧托福的延伸,所以旧托福也有一定的参考价值。建议在背了3周新词(一半单词)时,开始练习旧托福真题。主要是练习听力的partB、C和阅读题。(基础一般的同学,建议用2000以前的听力真题练习,语速比较慢)不过不一定要像考试那样练习。比如托福听力刚刚听时,不一定要急着做题,而尝试听懂大意,一遍不行就两遍、三遍……同时,旧托福听力partC还可以用来听写和跟读,并帮助提高口语能力。阅读也不用急着像旧托福考试要求的平均11分钟做完一篇,可以放慢做题节奏。语法虽然在新托福里不是一个单独考察项目,但其实融入了口语和作文中,所以旧托福语法题也可以作为检测自己语法水平的手段。(个人觉得在考前2个月时,保证旧托语法题75%以上的正确率还是必要的)作文题的复习下面有介绍。总体来说,旧托福的材料作用主要是热身,或者说是为一个英语水平普通的考生提供面向新托福的过渡,不一定要训练太多。 3. OG(ETS的《新托福官方指南》)虽然过去大家考旧托福和GRE的时候,不会有什么人去看OG,那也是因为对于旧托福和GRE已经有了很成熟的备考方案,特别是还有很多真题可以练习。但新托福大家毕竟还不太熟悉,也没有真正的全真题可练。所以准备一本OG,可以得到比较权威的指导(其实有一定成分的心理安慰/信心)和一些参考题来练习。建议买双语版比较好,重要信息都有中文翻译,也更便宜些(基础好的朋友可以买英语版)。目前根据参加9.15的朋友们反馈,考试难度和OG非常接近(考试比 OG稍微难一点点),OG 应该是必备的材料。 4.《新托福考试完全攻略》这是新东方主编的一本10元的小册子。不仅把ETS很多关于IBT的官方资料翻译成中文,还穿插了多位新东方老师的从各个单项和综合角度撰写的多篇指导性较强的文章。可以对新托福有个比较完整的认识,是很好的一本IBT入门书。 5.《新托福考试阅读技能与考点精练》(共三册,可选购)这套书和并不是以
北京新东方全部托福资料(词汇,听力,阅读,写作,口语还有对应软件免费版)都给你总结好了,附带全部链接,分享的同学一定是100分以上。有了它,就不用花钱去书店了。就不用花钱买软件了!!!2008-08-03 21:16 北京新东方全部托福资料(词汇,听力,阅读,写作,口语还有对应软件免费版)都给你总结好了,附带全部链接,分享的同学一定是100分以上。有了它,就不用花钱去书店了。就不用花钱买软件了!!! 词汇类 李笑来TOEFL核心词21天excel版 下载链接: (https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0712/20071211_bf54b359d01f5087df89XWGMBWh8 L1rd.rar) 文件大小:84.95KB 李笑来TOEFL核心词21天MP3 下载链接: (https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0709/20070911_0554b919aaf1d0107749XwfVpzof7o Vr.rar) 文件大小:23.92MB 熟词偏义词汇列表 下载链接: (https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0710/20071016_de4fa88310782460e1e4tiFlsNuX7uL i.zip) 文件大小:12.42 KB 老俞托福词汇串讲(网络课堂) 帖子链接:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/bbs/thread-2571-1-1.html 俞敏洪Tofel单词串讲(非网络课堂) 下载链接: (https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0709/20070911_ef4045d5846bcbbe1a77lCURXvPKR mAe.rar) 文件大小:48.79 MB
TOEFL核心词汇21天突破(第一天) 前言:每天只要你2小时,2个小时平均分成四大块,每一块只要你30分钟,够吧,那就背咯! 另外:我没有背单词的技巧,用的就是最基础的方法——拼读,并且每晚吃完饭洗完澡之后就打开电脑,一边打字一边跟读一边背,这样用一分钟打完一个单词,也就记住了一个;之后打完第一块约还有一两分钟再回顾一遍又再接着打第二块。当然咯,每个人都有自己背单词的方法,适合自己的才是最好的,让我们一起坚持21天吧!——陈卿练 第一天 (30分钟,尼玛一共26个单词,难道一分钟背一个你都做不到?) abandon——n. 狂热;放任vt. 遗弃;放弃 accumulate——vt. 积攒vi. 累积;积聚 adverse——adj. 不利的;相反的;敌对的(名词adverseness,副词adversely)amazing——adj. 令人惊异的v. 使吃惊(amaze的ing形式) approve——vi. 批准;赞成;满意vt. 批准;赞成;为…提供证据 assemble——vt. 集合,聚集;装配;收集vi. 集合,聚集 avid——adj. 渴望的,贪婪的;热心的 barter——n.贸易;物物交换;vt. 以…作为交换;vi. 进行易货贸易;讨价还价biography——n. 传记;档案;个人简介 boulder——n. 卵石,大圆石;巨砾 bulb——n. 电灯泡;鳞茎;球状物vi. 生球茎;膨胀成球状 can——v. 开罐aux. 能,可以n. 罐头,开罐器 casualty——n. 意外事故;伤亡人员;急诊室 chance——n. 机会;运气,侥幸;可能性vt. 偶然发生;冒…的险vi. 碰巧;偶然被发现civilian——adj. 民用的;百姓的,平民的n. 平民,百姓 conceive——vt. 怀孕;构思;以为;持有vi. 怀孕;设想;考虑 consecutive——adj. 连贯的;连续不断的 convention——n. 大会;惯例;约定;协定;习俗 crab——n. 螃蟹,脾气乖戾的人;起重机vt. 抱怨;破坏;使偏航vi. 捕蟹;发牢骚;抱怨curriculum——n.课程 defend——v.保卫(国家等);防御,防守,保护…使免于 detect——v.发觉,发现,检定 discipline——n. 学科;纪律;训练;惩罚vt. 训练,训导;惩戒 divert——vt. 转移;使…欢娱;使…转向vi. 转移 dynamic——adj. 动态的;动力的;动力学的;有活力的n. 动态;动力emanate——vt. 放射,发散vi. 发出;散发;发源 (第二个30分钟,也是26个单词,允许你上4分钟厕所,手机别掉了,注意防水)entail——vt. 必需,使承担;[律]限定继承n. 限定继承,限定继承权;限定继承的财产etch——vt. 蚀刻;鲜明地描述;铭记vi. 蚀刻n. 刻蚀;腐蚀剂 exploit——vt. 利用、开发,开拓;剥削;开采n. 勋绩;功绩 fantasy——n. 幻想;白日梦;adj. 虚幻的vt. 空想;vi. 耽于幻想;奏幻想曲flap——n. 拍打,拍打声;副翼vi. 拍动;(帽边等)垂下vt. 拍打;扔;拉下帽边;飘动forage——n. 饲料;草料;搜索vi. 搜寻粮草;搜寻 fuel——vi. 得到燃料vt. 供以燃料,加燃料n. 燃料;刺激因素 genre——n. 类型;流派;风俗画adj. 风俗画的;以日常情景为主题的 gradient——n. 梯度;坡度;倾斜度adj. 倾斜的;步行的 hang——vt. 悬挂,垂下;装饰;绞死;vi. 悬着,垂下;被绞死;n. 悬挂;暂停,中止herb——n. 香草,药草 household——adj. 家庭的;日常的;王室的n. 家庭;一家人 imagine——vt. 想像;猜想;臆断vi. 想像;猜想;想像起来 incentive——n. 动机;刺激adj. 激励的;刺激的 initial——adj. 最初的;字首的vt. 用姓名的首字母签名n. 词首大写字母 insult——vt. 侮辱;辱骂;损害n. 侮辱;凌辱;无礼
托福听力词汇完整版
lecture 讲座 seminar 高级研讨性课 colloquium n.报告课 tutorial 个人辅导课程 workshop 专题课程 级别 Introductory 入门级 elementary, fundamental 初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级 Prerequisite 先修课程 上课: Attend class 上课 Miss class 缺课 Skip class逃课 Syllabus 教学大纲 Required textbook 要求的课本Attendance 出勤 Grading system 打分体系 Class participation 课堂参与 杂 semester/term 学期quarter小学期course guideline 课程纲要 major 主修 minor 副修 exemption 免修 syllabus 教学大纲 Professor’s signature 教授的签字(用于注册课程) Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数), openings (可供注册的名额) Take选(课), drop 退(课) Late registration晚注册Deregistration 注销 教师称号 professor 教授 lecturer = instructor 讲师 teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问president 大学校长 teacher/faculty 教师student's advisor 学生顾问 physicist 物理学家 mathematician 数学家 chemist 化学家 historian 历史学家 statistician 统计学家 作业: assignment 作业 homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业 lab report 实验报告 book report 读书报告 project 作业 presentation 发言 term paper 学期论文(research paper) thesis/essay/dissertation 论文 journal 学术期刊 social investigation 社会调查 survey 调查 questionnaire n.调查表, 问卷observation n.观察 interview vt.n.采访 collect data 收集数据 broad (论文等)内容宽泛 narrow down (论文等)缩小范围source (写论文的)参考资料critical thinking 评判性思维 lack your own ideas缺少自己的想法deadline n.最终期限 extension 延期 due date/time期限 outline n.大纲, 提纲(roadmap) bibliography n书目, 参考书目reference 参考 plagiarism n. 抄袭 revise v. 修改 rewrite v. 重写 final draft 完成稿 speech n.演讲 presentation 演讲,陈述 eye contact 目光接触 intonation 音调
托福考试高频词汇1000 A a pivotal figure a pivotal figure (关键)人物pivot 轴心 premium premium n.保险金a.高级的,高价的 a premium student a premium student 优秀学生 a range of a range of 一系列的东西(有顺序)a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围,排列不等 abandon abandon 抛弃,放纵abandonment n. abbreviate abbreviate v. 缩短,缩写abbreviation n. abrasion abrasion n.磨损 abstract abstract (ab-去掉,stract 拉)a.抽象的n.概要 absurd absurd a.荒谬的 abundance abundance (und-波浪) n.丰富,多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动 accelerate accelerate (celer-速度)v.加速,不断增长celerity速度decelerate v.减速 have access to have access to 能够接触,靠近you have access to the library accessible accessible a.可靠近的 acclaim acclaim v.欢呼,欢迎acclaimed a.受人欢迎的 accommodate accommodate v.给人提供食宿;与...相符,适应(commod- 方便commodity 商品 accommodating accommodating a.乐于助人的 accompany accompany v.陪伴,伴奏accompanist 伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物,伴奏 accord accord v.和谐一致(-ion琴)accordion 手风琴 accumulate accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulus 积云 accustom accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth. 海关custom 关税tariff acquaintance acquaintance n.熟悉,认识 acronym acronym(acr-高,-onym词)n.首字母缩略词 acute acute a.敏锐的性急的,急性病chronic慢性病 adapt adapt v.适应环境adaptable 能适应的adaptation 适应,改写本 addictive addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷 additive additive (add-加)添加剂,附加的 adept adept a.老练的 adjoining/adjacent adjoining/ adjacent a.邻近的,毗邻的 adjust adjust (just-正确)v.调整,校准adjustment n. adobe adobe n.土坯,印第安人造房原料 abode abode n.住所,住房 adopt adopt (opt-选择)v.收养,采纳adoption n. adornment adornment (orn-饰)n. 装饰ornamentation 饰品 advent advent n.来到adventure n.冒险with the advent of 21 century 随着21世纪的到来 adverse adverse(-verse转)a.不利的,逆反的~wind 逆风~influence 不利影响adversity n.灾难,不幸,逆境adversary n.对手,敌手advocate advocate v./n.支持,拥护(者) anesthetic esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic (an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的,美学的 affect affect v.影响,假装severe strom adversely affect our study affected affected a.装模作样的affection n.友爱,友情 affectation affectation n.假装 affiliate affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子,和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale 子公司filial 子女的,孝顺的 afflict afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突
Word List 1 1.accomplishment 2.acronym 3.acute 4.adhere 5.aggression 6.artistic 7.awareness 8.balance 9.brochure 10.c areless 11.c himpanzee 12.c ollective 13.c onductivity 14.c ongestion 15.c onvince 16.c ouncil 17.c revice 18.c rossing 19.c urriculum 20.d ebate 21.d eficiency 22.d evotion 23.d ischarge 24.d ispute 25.d iverse 26.d octrine 27.e ndless 28.e nforce 29.e ssentially 30.e xpire 31.f are 32.f lat 33.f orward 34.f oul 35.g low 36.g ym 37.h onest 38.i mprove 39.i nterest 40.i nvestigate 41.j uvenile 42.l oad 43.l og 44.m anage 45.m aritime 46.m at 47.o bstruct 48.o vercharge 49.p artly 50.p ollen 51.p redominant 52.p revalent 53.p rotagonist 54.r adiation 55.r ehabilitate 56.r enovate 57.s apphire 58.s catter 59.s ensual 60.s hellfish 61.s huttle 62.s odium 63.s olo 64.s pice 65.s tretch 66.s trive 67.s tylistic 68.s urplus 69.s weep 70.s yllable 71.t emporary 72.t endency 73.t erm 74.t ow 75.t rial 76.u nearth 77.v arnish 78.w ipe Word List 2 1.ability 2.accord 3.additive 4.affection 5.alike 6.alternately 7.behaviorism 8.biologist
托福备考计划 这个计划主要针对英语水平一般(大概cet4、6之间),没有考过旧托福的考生设计,总体时间大概5个月左右。如果基础较好,可以参考下面的冲刺阶段方案。但备考计划其实也很有个性化色彩,受个人目标(分数)、基础、可支配时间、学习习惯等因素影响,所以一下计划仅供参考,请根据自己的情况做相应的调整。第一阶段:新托福预热阶段(或者称为适应阶段) 时间:距离考试3-5个月的时期建议准备的材料和使用方案: 1. 王玉梅的《toefl词汇》(XX版),外加电脑软件《新东方背单词4》。 新托福词汇量相较旧托福的确有所加大,所以建议准备王玉梅的词汇书(词汇量大,收录5000多个单词)。而且,《新东方背单词4》中的托福词库和王玉梅书的词汇量最接近,也是5000出头。建议一开始背诵词汇书,在背诵2周到一月之后,开始用《新东方背单词》复习背过的单词。书本比较适合单词初记,软件比较适合用来筛选出自己难以背出的单词来进行强化记忆(用软件的单词测验功能筛选出难记单词)。如果按照每天新背一个list的进度,40天可以背完第一篇。(但要注意不要放松对旧单词的复习,巩固旧单词的重要性不亚于背新单词)。当然,另外有张红岩、俞敏洪、李笑来的词汇书也比较受欢迎。如果大家手头已经有或者在背那三本,问题也不大,不过会比《新东方背单词4》的托福词库要少。另外,四本书中李笑来那本词汇书量最小,2140个核心词汇,不建议有3个月以上备考时间的朋友准备。 2. 旧托福真题 新托福毕竟是旧托福的延伸,所以旧托福也有一定的参考价值。建议在背了3周新词(一半单词)时,开始练习旧托福真题。主要是练习听力的partb、c 和阅读题。(基础一般的同学,建议用XX以前的听力真题练习,语速比较慢)不过不一定要像考试那样练习。比如托福听力刚刚听时,不一定要急着做题,而尝试听懂大意,一遍不行就两遍、三遍……同时,旧托福听力partc还可以用来听写和跟读,并帮助提高口语能力。阅读也不用急着像旧托福考试要求的平均
词汇类 李笑来TOEFL核心词21天excel版 下载链接:(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0712/20071211_bf54b359d01f5087 df89XWGMBWh8L1rd.rar) 文件大小:84.95KB 李笑来TOEFL核心词21天MP3 下载链接:(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0709/20070911_0554b919aaf1d010 7749XwfVpzof7oVr.rar) 文件大小:23.92MB 熟词偏义词汇列表 下载链接:(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0710/20071016_de4fa88310782460 e1e4tiFlsNuX7uLi.zip) 文件大小:12.42 KB 老俞托福词汇串讲(网络课堂) 帖子链接:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/bbs/thread-2571-1-1.html 俞敏洪Tofel单词串讲(非网络课堂) 下载链接:(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0709/20070911_ef4045d5846bcbbe 1a77lCURXvPKRmAe.rar) 文件大小:48.79 MB 俞敏洪托福词频(文本文档) 下载链接:(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0708/20070830_4d7d3225bdd91a0 28debt77gEeKJm1YU.rar) 文件大小:1.4 MB 老俞托福词汇2004版 下载链接:(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0708/20070830_69869346dfb2b8a1 8545obsqqCAxmeAH.rar) 文件大小:77.16 KB 托福词汇词根联想 下载链接:(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06152562.html,/HorseUpfiles/month_0709/20070908_b670f6bc04a7bc04
available 可利用的adj A avenue 大道n. avoid 避免V. accomplish 完成V. await 等待V. ack no wledge 认可V. award 颁奖V. acquire 获得V. aware 意识到的adj adapt 适应V. awful 可怕的adj adequate 充足的adj. awkward 笨拙的adj adhere 粘附V. adopt 领养V. B advice 通知,建议n. advise 建议V. ban 禁止V. appare nt 明显的adj. barga in 讨价还价V. appeal 吸引n. barrel 枪管n. appetite 胃口n. barrier 障碍物n. applicable 可应用的adj. beforeha nd 事先的adj applica nt 申请人n. blast 爆炸n. appo int 任命V. breadth 宽度n. approach 靠近V. breed 发育V. appropriate 合适的adj. budget 预算n. approximate 大概的adj. bunch 一束n. arbitrary 任意的adj. bun dle 一捆n. architect 建筑师n. bureau 局n. architecture 建筑学n. C arise 升起V. arithmetic 算术n. can cel 取消V. arouse 引起V. capture 捕获V. ash 灰n. cargo 货物n. aspect 方面n. casual 偶然的adj attach 贴上V. cauti on 、、亠V. authority 权威性n. cerem ony 仪式n. automatic 自动的adj. chaos 混乱n. auxiliary 辅助的adj. cliff 悬崖n.
智课网TOEFL备考资料 俞敏洪:100个句子记完的7000个托福单词 托福8000词汇怎么背?新东方俞敏洪老师从100套托福真题中提炼而出的100个经典句子,教你从100个句子记完的7000个托福单词…… 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
托福阅读分类词汇汇总 一,建筑学词汇(上) architect 建筑师 architecture 建筑学 arch 拱形baroque style 巴洛克 rococo style 洛可可 pillar post 柱 bar tendon 钢筋construction 建造 icon 肖像,画像 coin:硬币statue 雕像 dam 坝 tunnel 隧道 canyon、gorge 峡谷monument 纪念碑 church 教堂abbey 教堂 landmark 路标里程碑suspension bridge 悬浮桥beam 梁dome vault 穹顶 granite 花岗岩collapse 坍塌 magnificent 壮丽的 reinforce 加强 stable 稳定的absorber 减震器 masterpiece 杰作,名著skyscraper 摩天大楼 sideways 侧面的 erect 盖,树立 peg 钉,栓sway 摇晃 upright 垂直的vertical 垂直的 wedge 三角木storey 层 eave 屋檐watchtower 瞭望塔 staircase 楼梯overhang 悬垂
roof 屋顶trunk 树干 craftsman 工匠column 圆柱 flex 弯曲 concept 概念 concrete 混凝土toughened glass 钢化玻璃 建筑学词汇(下) aerial view/bird eye view 鸟瞰图 symbol 象征 statue\sculpture 雕塑 blueprint 蓝图 sketch 草图 building orientation 建筑朝向 building structure 建筑结构 civil 土木 water supply and drainage 给排水 plot plan 总图 H.V.A.C (heating、ventilation and air conditioning) 采暖通风 electric power supply 电力供应 electric lighting 电气照明 telecommunication 电讯 instrument 仪表 heat power supply 热力供应civil architecture 民用建筑 piping 管道 fire-prevention 防火 aseismatic, quake-proof 防震 anti-corrosion 防腐
俞敏洪TOEFL词汇串讲(文本) A a pivotal figure(关键)人物pivot枢纽轴心关键premium n.保险金奖金a.高级的,高价的 a premium student优秀学生a~price昂贵价格高价 a range of一系列的东西(有顺序)range from sth.to sth.从...到...范围,排列不等 abandon抛弃,放纵abandonment n. abbreviate v.缩短,缩写ab再brev短abbreviation n. abrasion n.磨损ras摩擦ab去掉 abstract(ab-去掉,stract拉)a.抽象的n.概要提纲 absurd a.荒谬的不合理的 abundance(und-波浪)n.丰富,多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动 accelerate(celer-速度)v.加速,不断增长 Ab ac ag等加在同辅音字母前有‘一再加强’之意celerity速度decelerate v.减速 Acess接触靠近通路途径 have access to能够接触,靠近you have access to the library accessible a.可靠近的 acclaim v.欢呼,欢迎称赞acclaimed a.受人欢迎的 词根claim喊出来 accommodate v.给人提供食宿;与...相符,适应供应供给容纳(commod-方便commodity商品 accommodating a.乐于助人的 accompany v.陪伴,伴奏accompanist伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物,伴奏company公司伙伴accord v.和谐一致(-ion琴)accordion手风琴 accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulous积云的accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth.海关custom关税tariff acquaintance n.熟悉,认识quaint a.奇异不凡的acronym(acry-高,-nym词)n.首字母缩略词用大写字母表示的缩略词 acute a.敏锐的性急的,急性病chronic慢性病 Acu尖尖锐-chron时间 adapt v.适应环境改编adaptable能适应的adaptation适应,改写本ad做apt能力适应 addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict(dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷 additive(add-加)添加剂,附加的 adept a.老练的熟练的擅长的 adjoining/adjacent a.邻近的,毗邻的jac靠近临近 adjust(just-正确)v.调整,校准使适应于adjustment n.adobe n.土坯(房),泥砖印第安人造房原料 abode n.住所,住房 adopt(opt-选择)v.收养,采纳adoption n. adornment(orn-饰)n.装饰装饰品ornamentation饰品装饰advent n.来到来临adventure n.冒险with the advent of21 century 随着21世纪的到来 adverse(-verse转)a.不利的,逆反的不幸的~wind逆风~influence 不利影响adversity n.灾难,不幸,逆境adversary n.对手,敌手 advocate v./n.支持,拥护(者)voc喊 esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic(an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的,美学的 affect v.影响,假装severe strom adversely affect our study affected a.装模作样的受到影响的affection n.友爱,友情affectation n.假装 affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子,和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale子公司filial子女的,孝顺的 afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突 affluent(flu-流动感冒)a.富有的,丰富的n支流agravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的加重的恶化的gravity重力gravitation万有引力 aggregate(greg-团体,是group的变体)v.总计aggregation n.集合总计gregarious a.群居的,社交的 agitation n.激动,煽动焦虑ag做动一般考心神不定之意agitate v.鼓动 akin(-kin亲情血缘关系)~to和...相近,关系密切alchemy(chem-化学)n.炼金术(化学的前身)chemistry化学 alder赤杨树older老人坐在赤杨树下 sloth树懒懒惰 algae n.海藻(alga的复数)algal a. alien n.外国人(的)alien ate v.疏远 all but+a.==almost几乎 +n.==all except除...之外所有的 all inclusive无所不包的inclusive包含的包括的allocate(loc-地方)v.分配(财富)分派 alloy n.合金 ally n.联盟,盟军 alternate v.交替alternative a.二中选一的n替换物取舍抉择 altitude(-alt高)n.高度exalt晋升,赞扬
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新托福IBT听力场景 入学: en rollme nt登记,注册opening ceremony n开业典礼,仪式comme nceme nt ceremony 毕业典礼con vocation n正式会议(可指简单 的毕业典礼)orie ntatio n meet ing 开学说明会staff n.全体职员 freshman (大学)一年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生junior (大学)三年级学生senior (大学)四年级学生 tuiti on, fee 费用pl aceme nt test 开学测试excellent出色的 average平均的,一般的below average低于平均水平的,差的结构及称谓: uni versity- p reside nt 大学,校长cha ncellor名誉校长college 学院school学院dea n院长principal中学校长pro fessor 教授associate pro fessor副教授assista nt pro fessor 助理教授coordi nator班主任,协调人coun selor辅导员advisor指导老师in structor 讲师tutor个人辅导sup ervisor 管理人un dergraduate 本科graduate研究生建筑物buildings: can tee n餐厅cafeteria.自助餐厅adm ini strati on build ing 行政大楼main building 主楼wing/annex 酉己楼teaching building 教学楼dormitory n.宿舍auditorium n.会堂,礼堂 =lecture hall assembly n集合,集会hall com puter lab计算实验室,机房dining hall 食堂选课学科major主修mi nor畐J修scie nee 理科,arts 文科,engin eeri ng 工 科 Mathematics 数学p hysics 物理chemistry 化学biology生物学geogra phy 地理学electr onics 电子学compu ter scie nee计算机科学astro nomy天文学electr onics engin eeri ng 电子工程学bota ny植物学p sychology 心理学zoology动物学architecture 建筑学ocea nography 海洋学ecology生态学medical scie nee 医学archaeology 考古学history历史学linguistics 语言学pedagogies教育学,教学法anthropo logy 人类学econo mics经济学statistics 统计学acco un ti ng 会计学philosophy 哲学类型required、compu Isory course 必修课selective/op ti onal course选修课elective course 选修课lecture 讲座 semi nar高级研讨性课colloquium n.报告课tutorial个人辅导课程worksho p 专题课程级别 In troductory 入门级eleme ntary, fun dame ntal 初级In termediate, sec on dary 中级Adva need 高级 P rerequisite先修课程上课: Atte nd class 上课 Miss class 缺课 Skip class 逃课 Syllabus教学大纲 Required textbook 要求的课本Atte nda nee 出勤 Gradi ng system 打分体系Class p artic ip ati on 课堂参与 杂 semester/term 学期quarter 小学期course guideli ne 课程纲要major主修mi nor畐J 修 exe mp tio n 免修syllabus教学大纲Professor ' s signat教授的签字(用于注册课程) Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数), openings (可供注册的名额)Take选(课),drop 退(课) Late registrati on 晚注册Deregistrati on 注销教师称号 pro fessor 教授 lecturer = in structor 讲师teach ing assista nt = TA 助教research assista nt = RA助研coun selor, adviser 咨询者,顾问p reside nt大学校长teacher/faculty 教师 stude nt's advisor 学生顾问physicist物理