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外研版初一(下)英语第1讲:Module1词汇篇(学生版)

Module 1 词汇篇

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了解失物招领的英文表达方式,并且能够灵活运用。

1. 辨析every day 和everyday

every day 是副词词组,在句子中间做状语,表示“每天,天天”。

e.g.: We speak English every day.

everyday是形容词,在句子中只做定语,表示“日常的,每天的”。

e.g.: Let’s learn some everyday English.

2.People often lose things when they’re traveling or when they’re in a hurry.

人们在旅行中或匆忙时常丢东西。

in a hurry的意思是“匆匆忙忙地”,是一个介词短语,hurry动词短语用“hurry up”来表示“赶快,赶紧”,还有“(there’s) no hurry”,意思是“不忙,不必着急,有充裕时间……”。

例:We must hurry up if we want to be there on time.

如果想准时到那里的话,我们就必须动作快点。

There is no hurry,so do it slowly and carefully.

不必赶时间,要慢慢地,认真地完成任务。

3.a lot of 许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)

a lot of =lots of

many 后跟可数名词复数

much 后跟不可数名词

4. find 过去式是found

look for 强调寻找的过程I am looking for your gloves.我正在找你的手套。

find 强调寻找的结果I find your gloves.我找到你的手套。

5. hundred 是一个确数,表示“一百”

hundreds of 是一个概数,表示“好几百,许许多多”

当hundred 前面有一个具体的数词时,hundred 不变为复数。

例:two hundred cows 两百头奶牛

当hundred 与of 连用时,它后边的名词和它本身都用复数。

例:hundreds of cows 几百头奶牛

6.leave的用法

1)表示“离开”

例:Nancy wants to be a doctor when she leaves school. 南希毕业后想当一名医生。

2) 表示“把(某人或某物)留在(某处)”

例:I often leave the kids with Susan. 我经常把孩子们留给苏珊(照顾)。

3) 表示“留到,停留”

例:Leave it another week,then tell he’ll have to decide.

把此事再放一周,到时告诉他必须做出决定。

1. There are _____ books in our school library.

A. ten hundreds

B. ten-hundreds

C. ten hundred

D. ten hundreds of

2. Lucy! Don’t _____ your key in the classroom.

A. forget

B. leave

C. leaves

D. forgets

3. A man is talking to a woman at the lost and found office. He’s _____ his camera.

A. look for

B. looking for

C. find

D. finding

4. Please_______if you don’t want to be late for school.

A. in a hurry

B. in hurry

C. hurry up

D. no hurry

5. His father is a boss,he has _________money.

A.many

B.lot

C.a lot of

D. lot of

基础演练

用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. My pen is ________ (lose). I am looking for it.

2. My sweater is green. ________ (she) is yellow.

3. I have ________ (hundred) of storybooks in my study.

4. —Whose ________ (pig) are those?

—They’re Lily’s.

5.This wallet isn’t mine. It’s ________ ( Mary ).

6.There is no hurry,so do it (careful).

7.Look! A man (get) on the bus.

完成句子

1. 从现在起你就是一名学生了。

You are a student ________ ________ _______.

2. 请小心水,它很烫。

Please ________ ________ _______ the water. It’s too hot.

3. 王老师正匆忙地去上班。

Mr Wang is going to work ________ ________ _______.

4. 托尼正在找他的蜡笔。

Tony is ________ ________ his crayons.

5. 首先,我有一个好消息要告诉你们。

________ ________ _______,I have good news to tell all of you.

巩固提高

根据句意从方框中选择恰当的词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。

2. The farmer keeps ___________ pigs on his farm.

3. The man’s wallet is lost,he _____________ it.

4. Mike has a nice ____________,he often uses it to call his pen friend.

5. Mr Smith is waiting for his friends _____________.

Ⅰ.单项选择

1. This is ______ key and that is ______ eraser.

A. a;a

B. a;an

C. an;a

D. an;an

2. —_______ is this pen?

—It’s mine.

A. What

B. Whose

C. Where

D. How

3. Every year,______ people go to visit the factory.

A. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of

4. —Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it?

—Oh,it’s _______. Thank you.

A. my

B. mine

C. me

D. I

5. — Is this ______ ruler?

—No. _______ is over there.

A. her;Her

B. her;Hers

C. hers;Hers

D. hers;Her

6. Please be ______ with your key. Don’t lose it again.

A. care

B. careful

C. careless

D. caring

7. Can you see my wallet? I can’t ______ it now.

A. find

B.found

C. look for

D. look at

8. —Is this yellow schoolbag Tom’s?

—No,it isn’t. ______ is black.

A. Mine

B. His

C. Hers

D. Yours

9. Is this ______ watch? Call Jim ______ 458-6458.

A. your;at

B. you;at

C. your;in

D. you;in

10. My brother often hurries ______ breakfast in the morning.

A. have

B. has

C. to have

D. having

Ⅰ. 完形填空

Li Lei is a student in Beijing Junior High School. Now he can’t find his 1 ,Li Li. Please help him 2 her. Li Li is five years old. She 3 speak Chinese. 4 she can also speak some English. Li Li is short (矮的). She is 1.1 meres 5 . She 6 short black hair,big 7 eyes,a small nose and wide mouth. She is 8 a blue dress and 9 orange cap. If you meet her,please call Li Lei. 10 telephone number is 965-3187.

1. A. Sister B. teacher C. mum D. brother

2. A. Find B. found C. finding D. to found

3. A. doesn’t B. can’t C. can D. mustn’t

4. A. Or B. And C. but D. So

5. A. short B. long C. big D. tall

6. A. is B. have got C. are D. has

7. A. black B. white C.purple D. blue

8. A. with B. at C.in D. for

9. A. a B. an C. the D. /

10. A. His B. He C. Him D. Her

_________________________________________________________________________________

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北工大附中初二上第一次月考

1. My grandpa often told _____ interesting stories.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

2. The meeting will begin ________ 4:30 this afternoon. Don’t forget it.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. for

3. --- Can you come and play with us this evening?

--- I’d love to,___________I have a lot of homework to do.

A. and

B. so

C. or

D. but

4. Spring is coming and there ________ flowers everywhere.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

5. --- __________ are all these together?

--- 425 yuan.

A. How much

B. How many

C. How long

D. How often Ⅰ.单项选择

1.There is ________ basketball here. Do you like playing _________ baseball? A.a;a B.a;/C.the;the D.a;the 2. Is that __________ camera in the lost and found box?7

A.he B.him C.his D.he’s

3. Mr Wang __________ a bus now. His phone _______.【0:21·3·1·网】

A.is get,is lose B.is getting,is lost 【0:5】

C.is getting,is losing D.is getting,is lose

4. People often ________ things when they’re busy.

A. lose

B. lost

C. loses

D. losing

5. ________ kilos of sausages do you find? 【4:211】

A. How much

B. How many

C. How

D. How’s

6. __________ bikes are blue.

A.Tom and Jim B.Tom and Jim’s

C.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom’s and Jim

7. Don’t talk here.Grandparents___________.

A.sleep

B.is sleeping

C.are sleeping

D. sleeps

8.The boy often ________ the key to the bike in his bedroom when he goes to school.

A. leave

B. leaves

C. forgets

D. forget

9. -Lucy,you speak Chinese very well.

-Oh,really? __________.

A.Thank you B.I’m sorry C.That’s OK D.You’re welcome

10. -__________ do you do? -I am a doctor.

A. How

B. Why

C. Where

D. What

11.It’s nine o’clock now. ______the students______a music class?【2:211名师】

A.Do,have

B.Are,have

C.Are,having

D. Do,having

12. They run to the bus ______________.

A. in hurries

B. in a hurry

C. in hurry

D. in hurry

13. -__________. Are these your orange gloves?

-No. I don’t know _______ it is.

A. Excuse me;who

B. Excuse me;whose

C. Sorry;who

D. Sorry;whose

14. Is the man_______tea or_______ ice cream?

A.drinks,eats

B.drink,eat

C.drinking,eating

D. to drink,to eat

15. Do you have__________ to tell me?

A. anything new

B. something new

C. something new

D. new something

Ⅰ. 完形填空

Michael worked in a big company. He was very__1___ all day because he had lots of things to do.

One morning,Michael didn't feel___2___ .So he went to see his doctor. The doctor asked him a lot,and looked him over ___3____.Then he left the room,and ____4___with three different bottles of pills(药丸).

Looking at Michael ,he says,''_______ the green pill with a glass of water when you wake up. Take the blue pill _______ a big glass of water after you eat lunch. Then just _______ going to bed,take the red pill with ________ big glass of water.

Michael was very ______ ,he took so much medicine and asked the doctor,"Well,doctor,_______ on earth is wrong with me?"

The doctor answered,"Michael ,you're not drinking enough water."

1.A. happy B. sad C. busy D.free

2.A. well B. good C. nice D. easy

3.A. helpfully B. successfully C. carefully D. beautifully

4.A. took back B. waited for C. looked back D. came back

5.A. Eat B. Take C. Get D. Drink

6.A. from B. in C. with D. on

7.A. after B. before C. if D. though

8.A. some B. the other C. other D.another

9.A. surprised B. exciting C. surprising D.excited

10.A.how B. what C. when D.where

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

A

Hello!On the morning of July 2nd,I was careless and left my backpack in the reading-room of our school. There were three English books,a pencil-case,my keys and my school card in it. I lost my school card. So I couldn’t enter or go out of our school without the card. If I can’t find the keys to the bike,I can’t go home. If you find it,please send it to the library assistant or to me. I need it this afternoon. Many thanks to you! I am in Class 9,Grade 3 on the fourth floor of our school. My telephone number is 732- 5665.2131网4

Julia

根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

1. When did Julia lose a backpack? ________________.

A. In the morning

B. On Sunday

C. On June 2nd

D. On the morning of July 2nd

2. Where did she leave her backpack? ____________________.

A. In the reading-room

B. In the classroom

C. On the playground

D. In the hall

3. Julia doesn’t go to school if she doesn’t have ______________.2-1-02

A. English books

B. her school card

C. a pencil-case

D. keys

4. What’s in it? ____________________________.

A. Three English books.

B. Her school card

C. A pencil-case

D. All of the above

5. Julia is ____________ student.

A. the first grade

B. the second grade

C. the third grade

D. the fourth grade

B

Sandra ran in and saw Daddy changing his clothes. She stopped to ask,“Where are you going,Daddy?”

“To a party,dear,” said Mr. Hill. “My friends are waiting for me in a restaurant.”

The little girl asked him to take her there,but he refused. She cried sadly and he had to give in. Her mother dressed her well and they went happily.

Mr. Hill works in a hospital and has saved many people,so he has a lot of friends. He’s always very popular at parties and everybody likes to listen to him. And his funny speech made all the audience(听众) happy. He told a large number of funny stories in the speech and,of course,it was a great success. As soon as he finished,Sandra told him she wanted to go home. Mr. Hill was a little surprised by this but he had to do as his daughter asked.

On the way home,Mr. Hill was excited,but he noticed Sandra said nothing. He asked Sandra if she enjoyed the speech. To his surprise,she said she didn’t. Mr. Hill asked her why. She told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!

Answer the following questions according to the passage.

1. What was Sandra’s father doing when she saw him?

________________________________________

2. Where was Mr. Hill going?

________________________________________

3. Did Mr. Hill agree to take Sandra with him at first?

________________________________________

4. How was Mr. Hill’s speech?

________________________________________

5. Why didn’t Sandra enjoy her father’s speech?

________________________________________

Ⅰ. 选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项

1. Do you like going to the store to buy things? 211网

A. going shopping

B. going to things

C. going and buying

D. going store

2. English is my favorite subject.

A. I like English a little.

B. I like English. 211名师原创作品

C. I like English better.

D. I like English best.

3. How is the weather today?

A. What's the weather today

B. What's the weather like today

C. How's weather

D. What do you like the weather today

4. Li Ming has supper with his family.

A. eats

B. takes

C. wants

D. would like 21·3*1网

5. I study very hard at school.

A. make

B. get

C. work

D. have

Ⅰ. 句型转换

1. There are some rackets in the box. (改为否定句)

There_____ ______ rackets in the box.

2. They have many books. (改为单数形式)

He _______ ________.

3. There is a picture book in Ben’s bag.(改为同义句)

Ben ______ a picture book in _______ bag.

4. These wallets are Mary’s. (对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ are these?

5. There are some oranges and eggs on the table. (改为单数形式)

_________ ______ ______ orange and _______ egg on the table.

6. We are looking for our cameras,too.

We are ________ _________ for our cameras.

Ⅰ. 完成句子

1. 雨后,学生常常把雨伞落在学校里。

Students often _________ theirs umbrellas _________ school after rain.

2. 在失物招领办公室常有两千部手机。

There are ________ ________ mobile phones in the ________ _______ office.

3. 那就是为什么吉姆迟到。

_______ ________ Jim is late.

4. 那些是你们的东西吗?对,是我们的。

_________ _________ things yours? Yes,_______ are _______.

9. 你学数学很细心。

You are _________ _________ math.

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