高中英语Unit4earthquakes基础知识课堂检测新人教版必修1

Unit 4

I. 单词

1. 地震 n. _______∕______

2. burst (______; ______) n&vi.______;

_______

3.苦难；痛苦 n.______________

4. extreme adj. ___________

5.损害；伤害 vt.___________

6. 破坏；毁坏；消灭 vt. _____________

7.shock vt.&vi（使）震惊，震动 n. ________; ________;________ 8. disaster n. ________;

________

9.trap vt.________________ n. _______;________ 10. electricity

n._____;________;________

11.援救；营救 n.& vt. _____________ 12.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 n. ___________ 13. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 vt. __________ 14. 无用的；无效的；无益的 adj. __________ II. 短语

1. right away _______; ________

2.as if/ as though _________;_____________

3. 结束；终结 _______________

4. 严重受损；破败不堪 _____________

5. 掘出；发现_____________

6. a (great) number of ________;____________

7. think little of __________; ________________ 8. 似乎有……_____________________

III. 完成句子

1. ____ ________ ___ people who were killed or injured _______more than 400,000. 死伤人数达到40万。

2.______ ________ _______ __________ _________. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。

Book 1, Unit 4 基础知识课堂检测（一）答案

I. 单词

1. 地震 n. earthquake/ quake

2.burst (burst; burst) n.&vi. 爆裂；爆发

3. 苦难；痛苦 n. suffering

4. extreme adj. 极度的

5. 损害；伤害 vt. injure

6. 破坏；毁坏；消灭 vt. destroy

7. shock vt.&vi.（使）震惊，震动 n. 休克；打击；震惊 8. disaster n. 灾难；灾祸

9.trap vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱；困境 10. electricity n. 电；电流；电学

11. 援救；营救 n.& vt. rescue 12. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 n. shelter

13. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 vt. bury 14. 无用的；无效的；无益的 adj. useless II. 短语

1. right away 立刻；马上

2. as if/ as though仿佛；好像

3. 结束；终结 at an end

4. 严重受损；破败不堪 in ruins

5. 掘出；发现 dig out

6. a (great) number of 许多；大量的

7. think little of 轻视；对……评价不高 8. 似乎有…… There seems to be……III. 完成句子

1. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 死伤人数达到40万。

2. All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。

Book 1, Unit 4 基础知识课堂检测（二）

I. 单词

1. 报刊的大字标题 n. ___________

2. 祝贺；（复数）贺词 n. _____________

3. event n. ________; _______

4. judge vt. 断定；判断；判决n. _________;________

5. canal n. _______; _______

6. 表示；表达vt. 快车；快递 n. __________

7. 要点；大纲；轮廓 n. ____________

8. 真诚地 adv. ____________

9. 使惊吓；吓唬 vt. __________ 10. reporter n. _________

11. 轨道；足迹；痕迹 n. _________ 12. miner n. _________

13. damage n.&vt. ________; _________

II. 短语

1. 为…感到骄傲 _____________________

2. 众所周知______________________

3. 就…向某人表示祝贺 _________________________

4. 筹措资金______________________

5. 对某人表示感谢 ___________________________________________________________-

III. 完成句子

1. The army organized teams to ____________those who were trapped and ________________.

部队人员组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。

2. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, _____________ agreed that it was the

best one this year.

评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲，他们都认为你的演讲是今年最好的。

Book 1 Unit 4 基础知识课堂检测(二)答案

I. 单词

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