江西省赣州市2011届高三下学期十一县市期中联考(英语)

2011年4月赣州市十一县（市）高三年级期中联考

英语试卷

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the man’s hobby?

A. stamp collecting

B. boxing

C. photography

2.What is the man doing?

A. Reading a book

B. Working on a computer

C. Programming

3. Where does this conversation take place?

A. In the street

B. In the post office

C. At the factory

4. When will the two speakers get to Phoenix?

A. In about 2 hours

B. In about half an hour

C. In about one hour

5. What kind of room does the customer want to book?

A. A single room with bathroom and facing south

B. A single room without bathroom and facing north

C.A double room with bathroom and facing south

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What time will the speakers go to see the Smiths?

A. At 3:30

B. At 4:00

C. At 4:15

7. Where will the speakers meet?

A. At the bus stop

B. In front of a bookstore

C. Near the cinema

听7段对话材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Why didn't the woman go to Sweden for holiday last year?

A. Because she didn't have enough money

B. Because she didn't have any time

C. Because her parents didn't permit her

9. How will the woman pay for her trip?

A. By check

B. By cash

C. By credit card

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why does the woman often go to Canada?

A. Because she was born there

B. Because her parents live there

C. Because she studies there

11. What country hasn’t the woman most probably been to?

A. France

B. England

C. America

12. How old is the man now?

A. 20 years old

B. 22 years old

C. 24 years old

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What is the relation between the speakers?

A. Mom and son

B. Teacher and students

C. Doctor and patient

14. What happened to the boy?

A. He fell in the river

B. He sweated a lot

C. He jumped into the river to save the dog

15. How is the dog now?

A. It has been rescued

B. It is drowned

C. It is injured

16.What does the woman think of the boy?

A. Naughty

B. Clever

C. Respectable

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What was Nelson Mandela's life like in jail?

A.He could listen to some music every day

B. Sometimes he could sing with his fellow prisoners at concerts

C. He could enjoy sunshine for a short time every time

18. What kind of music was Nelson Mandela fond of ?

A. Asian classical music

B. European pop music

C. African local music

19. What does Nelson Mandela always do before breakfast?

A. He does morning exercise

B. He will listen to music

C. He works before eating breakfast

20. How long does Nelson Mandela work a day?

A. About 10 hours

B. At most 12 hours

C. At least 12 hours

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ---People should stop using their cars and start using public transport during the city games.

---_______.The roads are crowded as it is.

A. All right

B. Exactly

C. Go ahead

D. Not really

22.__ massive 9.0-magnitude earthquake struck ___ Pacific coastal areas of northeastern Japan on March 11, 2011.

A. A; the

B. A; /

C. The; the

D. The; /

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb6803384.html,ually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness __this morning.

A. it

B. those

C. one

D. that

24.The school is trying its best to make more accommodation ____for the increasing students

A. approachable

B. accessible

C. affordable

D. available

25. My parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off while I am having a bath, which would ______ cause danger, leading to a dreadful consequence.

A. somehow

B. meanwhile

C. otherwise

D. furthermore

26. —Have you been teaching here since graduation?

—No, I _____ on a farm for five years．

A. had worked

B. have worked

C. was working

D. worked

27.Don't worry! You won't miss her at the airport. She ___a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.

A. has worn

B. will be wearing

C. was wearing

D. wore

28.—What does the sign over there read?

—"No person_______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area．"

A. shall

B. may

C. must

D. Will

29.The British are proud of the 2012 Olympic Games_______ in London.

A. to hold

B. to be held

C. holding

D. being held

30.Some retired people have nothing to do. They often get together and ___for hours talking about their past experiences.

A. look around

B. get around

C. turn around

D. sit around

31.You would not have made so silly mistakes , but it is a pity you _______ my advice.

A. didn't accept

B. hadn't accepted

C. hasn't accepted

D. wouldn't have accepted

32.Convenient ___private cars are for us, they may also cause traffic accidents and pollution.

A. while

B. as

C. if

D. since

33.When I approached to the subway entrance, an explosion occurred. This ___my first experience, I got into panic

A. was

B. is

C. being

D. been

34. Among Asimov's most famous works of science fiction, one ______he won an award, was the Foundation Trilogy.

A. of whom

B. of which

C. for whom

D. for which

35.___ some teenagers don’t realize is ___ difficult l ife can be after they get addicted to drugs.

A. What；how

B. What；what

C. That；how

D. That；what

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Two brothers lived on the 80th floor. On coming home one day, they were depressed to realize that the lifts broke 36 . Although they carried a big pack of luggage, it seemed to have no other choice, so they decided to climb the 37 up together!

When they arrived at the 20th floor, the elder brother 38 putting the luggage there and coming back for it the next day. Feeling much more relaxed, they 39 to climb up. When they 40 to the 40th,the younger started to complain and 41 of them quarreled till the 60th floor. Arriving there, they were so tired that they didn't have any 42 to quarrel. The younger said,“Don't quarrel, let's 43 climbing the stairs.”And they went on climbing 44,finally reaching the 80th!They felt 45 arriving at the door of their home. But soon they found their 46 were kept on the 20th.

This story is a reflection on our lives. Many of us live under the 47 of our parents, teachers and friends when young. We seldom get to do the things we love.

By the age of twenty,with so much pressure, we get 48 and then decide to throw down this

load.49 from this load, we work energetically with ambitious dreams.

But at the age of forty,we discover the youth has already died, so much 50 is produced unavoidably, and begin to feel sorry for that. When you 51 the age of sixty ,we discover life hasn't remained too much, so we tell ourselves not to complain and 52 the remaining days! Upon that we walk silently over our own 53 years of life. Arriving at the 54 of the life, we think there is nothing left to disappoint us, only the 55 that we can't rest in peace. Follow your dream , so you will not live with regrets.

36．A.out B.through C.up D.down

37. A. lift B. mountain C. tower D. steps

38．A. insisted B. suggested C. decided D. demanded

39．A. continued B. started C. set D. prepared

40．A. arrived B. hurried C. struggled D. fought

41．A. all B. both C. neither D. each

42．A. strength B. courage C. opportunity D. ability

43．A. begin B. stop C. give up D. finish

44．A. happily B. silently C. hurriedly D. angrily

45.A. afraid B. sad C. excited D. fortunate

46.A. keys B. luggage C. money D. bags

47. A. suspicions B. inspections C. expectations D. obligation

48. A. calmed B. tired C. relaxed D. confused

49. A. Freed B. Suffering C. Recovering D. Keeping

50. A. sadness B. excuse C. regret D. forgive

51. A. get B. arrive C. grow D. reach

52. A. value B. forget C. ignore D. pass

53. A. lost B. rest C. spending D. missing

54. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. rest

55. A. achievement B. decision C. realization D. promise

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

For a small but increasing number of young women in modern-day China, true love is all about the numbers. A potential suitor may have a good sense of humor and reasonable good looks, but what they say really matters is if he owns an apartment and how many square feet it is.

A sizable bank account is also a must, and, some say, so is a luxury car。

At least, that’s the way things look if you watch Chinese television these days. The latest reality-TV scandal to shock the nation involves Ma Nuo, a 22-year-old model from Beijing who

appeared on China's most popular dating show, If You Are the One. She rejected an offer from a male contestant to take a ride on his bike. "I'd rather cry in a BMW (宝马) car than laugh on the backseat of a bicycle," Ma told her suitor with a giggle.

The televised words swept the Internet and made an instant celebrity of Ma, who becomes one of the most talked-about women in the country. The reaction among young Chinese was especially severe, reflecting growing anxieties over the widening gap between rich and poor, shifting societal values and public attention on the difficulties of finding a mate in a country where men are expected to outnumber women by 24 million in a decade.

As disgusted as they have been by some of the contestants, viewers continue to watch religiously. Why are people still tuning in? "Audiences like programs because they are honest. They show the current reality of Chinese society," says Yan Mu, one of the founders of https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb6803384.html,. Young people are so focused on making money and building their careers these days, they have little time to devote to dating, he says. "Many people feel pressure from their parents and peers," Yan adds. " It can be a struggle to find a partner." Money may not buy you love. But on China's reality shows, it can at least get you a date.

56.The underlined words“numbers”in the first paragraph include the following except_______

A. the age and degree

B. the size of the house

C. the sum of the deposit

D. the price of the belonging

57.What does Ma Nuo mean by saying“I’d rather cry in a BMW car than laugh on the backseat of

a bicycle.”in the second paragraph?

A. When she is in a BMW car, she will cry

B. When she is on a bike, she will laugh

C. She prefers money to true love

D. She prefers true love to money

58.Why do many young men take part in TV dating shows?

A. because they think they may get true love from them

B. because they think China’s reality shows can at least give them a chance to date

C. because their parents and peers force them to do so

D. because viewers like dating shows

59.Which one of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. some contestants have been disgusted because they are dishonest

B. young people are too busy to take part in dating shows

C. some people are worried that societal value are changing

D. Ma Nuo rejected the bike offered by the contestant

60.What is the best title of the passage?

A. China’s TV Dating Show

B. Date for Love or money

C. Date Makes You a Celebrity

D. Popular TV Dating Show

B

Your House Will Take Care of You In Old Age

Have you ever thought what your life would be like in old age? Everyone talks about the “aging” society with large numbers of elderly people needing home care. Now German researchers have set up a “smart” house, programmed to help the elderly live at home with dignity. Scientists at Germany’s Fraunhofer Institute say the house combines existing technology with future-oriented technology.

For example, the “smart” bathroom has a touch screen mirror that can remind people to take their medicine, wash their hands or brush t heir teeth. The hardware behind Fraunhofer’s electronic bathroom is not new, and the software runs on a regular personal computer.

When the medicine cabinet is opened, a display in the middle of the mirror tells the person how many pills to take. The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth. As many elderly people have arthritic(关节炎的) conditions that make it difficult to operate water taps, the mirror also has displays that turn the water tap on or off or control the water temperature.

The bathroom is only the start. Kitchens, bedrooms and all other parts of the “intelligent” home will become “user-friendly” to meet all kinds of individual needs. Sensors in doors, toilets, taps, light switches and carpets detect every activity and record them electronically. Doctors or care staff can see from the computer records what personal hygiene tasks have been completed, how often the elderly person visits the bathroom or uses the toilet. In case of an emergency, the computer automatically alerts the chosen contact person or calls the care center.

61. The ‘smart” bathroom has a touch screen mirror ________.

A. that can help the elderly brush their teeth

B. which is linked to a nursing house

C. behind which is a medicine cabinet

D. that can remind people to do many things

62. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ________.

A. every activity

B. doors, toilets, taps, light switches and carpets

C. individual needs

D. sensors

63. The house mentioned in the passage can be described as _________.

A. smart but expensive

B. intelligent and convenient

C. smart and environmentally-friendly

D. fashionable and energy-saving

64. How is the passage mainly developed?

A. By inferring

B. By listing examples.

C. By comparing.

D. By introducing a practical method.

65. The author of the text mainly _________.

A. calls on people to care for the old

B. encourages the old to live with dignity

C. introduces a new house

D. promotes a new house

C

Heavy downpours last month in Rhode Island led to widespread flooding, causing millions of dollars in property damage and leaving thousands homeless. The floodwaters also poured vast amounts of raw sewage (污水) into the rivers and streams that flow into Narragansett Bay.

It sounds like the makings of an environmental nightmare, but in fact it’s just the opposite. To scientists’ delight, the sewage-loaded floodwaters have caused a well-timed growth of phytoplankton, the microscopic creatures that form the foundation of marine food chains. With more food available for fish, clams and other sea creatures, the bay’s fisheries industry is expected to benefit.

In decades past, Narragansett Bay typically experienced a late winter/early spring algal (海藻) bloom that fed creatures up and down the water column. But in recent years, the waters of

Narragansett Bay have warmed greatly, interrupting this seasonal event.

Mark Berman, an oceanographer with the National Marine Fisheries Service, said the flood seemed to have sent the bay back to its normal state.

However, local, state and federal officials in Rhode Island have been battling other algal blooms that, by contrast, are causing widespread harm to the Narragansett Bay ecosystem. During summer months, sewage and agricultural runoff flows into the bay, causing large blooms. But instead of becoming food for sea creatures, much of the phytoplankton is consumed by bacteria, which grow fast in the warmer waters. The rapid bacteria growth leads to hypoxia – a decrease of oxygen in the water that can cause large fish kills. One such die-off occurred in 2003, when millions of oxygen-starved fish washed up on the beaches of Narragansett Bay.

The flood’s positive impact will probably b e a one-time event, Mr. Berman said. Meanwhile, efforts to curb the harmful summer blooms continue; in 2008, for instance, Providence completed a $359 million sewage tunnel under the city designed to reduce the polluted storm overflow into Narragansett Bay.

66. Scientists believe that the raw sewage flowing into the bay will _______.

A. pollute the island’s environment

B. cause lots of property damage

C. increase the fisheries production

D. destroy the food chains in the bay

67. The potential benefit of fisheries industry relies on the _______.

A. warm temperatures of the bay

B. growth of phytoplankton

C. large summer alga blooms

D. consumption of oxygen by bacteria

68. People struggle against the summer blooms because they will ________.

A. pollute the local natural environment

B. increase the production of fishery industry

C. cause large fish kills of the bay indirectly

D. provide too much food for sea creatures

69. It can be inferred that _______.

A. money spent on the summer blooms has been wasted

B. the government is investing to promote the local fisheries

C. research of oceanology should be encouraged

D. opinions on the raw sewage impact are currently contradictory

70. The underlined word “curb” in the last paragraph can be defined as “______”.

A. control

B. consume

C. cause

D. cure

D

In a new article, Zehr, a professor at the University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, describes his success in using the Caped Crusader (披篷骑士) to engage students in the study of physiology.

"Batman (蝙蝠侠) has such powerful influence on readers because he is a fictional human with superpowers that seem within reach if we only work at it," writes Zehr, in a new article published in Advances in Physiology Education, a journal of the American Physiological Society.

Zehr believes that it is not Batman's vast wealth that allows him to protect the citizens of Gotham City (哥谭市) , but his dedication to developing a wide range of physical skills.

Zehr uses Batman to establish a framework, grounded in his fictional universe as well as our real one, in order to discuss the various components of exercise and physical training and illustrate how the body's physiological systems respond. His experiences in teaching undergraduate courses in physiology and neurophysiology made him realize that connecting science to popular culture helped students understand the lessons better.

He first presented a formal analysis of the personal and physical discipline that would be required to transform an ordinary person into a superhero in his book, Becoming Batman: The Possibility of a Superhero. The book drew on Zehr's understanding and work in human movement and the plasticity of nerves and muscles associated with exercise. By coincidence, the book was published in the wake of The Dark Knight, the blockbuster movie which recounts Batman and his arch-enemy, the Joker.

With the casting almost complete for the sequel(续集), The Dark Knight Rises, Dr. Zehr writes about his experiences connecting science to popular culture, which is captured in the Advances, article, "A Personal View: From Claude Bernard to the Batcave and Beyond: Using Batman as a hook for physiology education."

71.In Zehr's opinion, what makes Batman be able to defend his citizens?

A. his large amount of fortune

B. his devotion to developing varieties of physical skills

C. his habit of wearing a cape

D. his developing so wide range of magic power

72. Which one of the following statements is TRUE according to the third paragraph?

A. Students of physiology and neurophysiology should have more physical training

B. To become a batman needs developing a wide range of physical skills

C. Only Batman can illustrate the respond of the body’s physiological system

D. combining science with popular culture can be beneficial to students’ study

73.To help students study physiology well, Dr.Zehr uses Batman to do the following EXCEPT___

A. set up his theoretical principles of teaching physiology

B. discuss the different components of physical training

C. illustrate the ways of body’s physiology system responding

D. perform many physiology experiments on the body movement

74.According to the book Becoming Batman, what does the possibility of becoming a superhero mainly lie on?

A. Dr. Zehr’s formal analyses of the body's movement rules

B. the flexibility of nerves and muscles when being trained well

C. the physical training conducted by Dr. Zehr

D. the final influence of Batman on one person

75. This passage is mainly about .

A. Batman’s education significance in physiology

B. introduction to Zehr’ s books on physiology

C. how to become a superhero like Batman

D. Batman’s powerful effects on the readers

第二卷（非选择题满分35分）

第三部分：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10）

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）【1】What is the single largest cause of sick leave in the UK? The answer is not the common cold or flu, but back pain. Back pain affects one in three British adults, costs the country over ￡5 billion every year and is extremely difficult to treat.

【2】But now Britain's National Health Service (NHS) will be offering a new solution: acupuncture (针灸).The ancient Chinese needle treatment has been around in the UK for many years, but this is the first time it has been officially supported.

【3】Traditionally, doctors in the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active, do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary. In more serious cases some people are given X-ray treatment or injections.

【4】The National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE), however, say there is evidence that acupuncture may_____ than expensive X-rays or injections, so patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a choice. As an alternative to acupuncture, patients will be able to opt for either a course of spinal manipulation (脊椎推拿), or a series of special exercise sessions.

【5】In the UK, acupuncture is classed as a complementary treatment, which is the term given to a medical procedure which hasn't gone through the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatments work.

【6】While many experts have welcomed the move to make acupuncture available on the NHS, some are still sceptical about its effectiveness. Research from the US earlier this month found that simulated acupuncture using toothpicks which do not make a hole in the skin could be as good as using real needles. So while some are yet to be convinced, back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy and mobile again. Employers, on the other hand, will be hoping it gets them back to work.

76.What's the best title of the text?(No more than 10 words)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb6803384.html,plete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)

Not all experts are convinced of the benefit of acupuncture although many of them have ______for the application of the treatment

78.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words。(no more than 5 words)

79.What’s the difference between simulated acupuncture using tooth picks and real acupuncture?

(No more than 20 words)

80.What does the word “it”(Line 2,Paragraph 2)probably refer to? (no more than 5 words)

第四部分书面表达（满分25分）

有一场神奇的“价值拍卖会”，你可以拍下自己最想要的东西。竞拍内容有：爱心、梦想、

名牌大学录取通知书、聪明、快乐、诚信、自由、权利、友情、金钱等.那么你会为什么而举牌？

写作要求：

1.请选出你最想得到的三样东西，并阐明你选择的理由。

2.字数120左右（不含幵头语）

附：1. 拍卖会--auction 2.录取通知书--- admission notice

Different people may bid for different things.

江西省2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

机密★ 江西省2020年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。 一、听力测试(27分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. What is the man doing? A. He is having dinner. B. He is having a class. C. He is planning his vacation. 2. How is the weather today? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Cold. 3. When did the woman go to the new restaurant? A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Two days ago. 4. Where are Tom’s parents going for the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. To his brother’s home. B. To his home. C. To his sister’s home. 5. What's wrong with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a toothache. 6. Why will Bill go to the party later? A. Because he walks to the party. B. Because he needs to pick up Gina. C. Because he has to wait for Jenny. 7. How much money will the woman give away? A. $50. B. $950. C. $1,000.

江西中考英语试题及答案

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