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全国通用版中考英语专用语法专练完成句子03(附参考解析)

全国通用版中考英语专用语法专练完成句子03(附参考解析)
全国通用版中考英语专用语法专练完成句子03(附参考解析)

完成句子(三)

根据汉语意思完成句子

A

1. 吃太多的甜食导致健康问题。

sweet food health problems.

2.[2018·广州改编]如果你足够细心,就不会犯简单的错误。

You won’t if you are .

3.这位名医习惯了每天为许多病人做手术。

The famous doctor to many patients every day.

4.[2018·达州改编]雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题,例如交通堵塞。

Xiong’an New Area will help to many big problems of Beijing, traffic jams.

5.由于埃米将所有努力都倾注在汉语学习上,她现在发现汉语并不难。

Because Amy learning Chinese, she now.

B

1.[2018·抚顺改编]无论发生什么,我们都不应该放弃希望。

No matter , we shouldn’t hope.

2.[2018·达州改编]成千上万的人们每天早上去天安门广场看升旗。

people go to Tian’anmen Square and watch the national flag every morning.

3.最后他成功地解决了这个问题。

He the problem.

4.[2018·宿迁改编]历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。

The first kite wood .

5.[2018·辽阳改编]他过去喜欢游戏节目,但现在他喜欢《体育世界》。

He like the game show, but now he likes .

C

1.请到我的办公室来以便我给你解释如何解出这道题。

Please come to my office I can the problem to you.

2.由于粗心,他在考试中犯了许多错误。

He in the exam his carelessness.

3.你借的那些书要按时归还给图书馆。

The books that you borrowed should the library .

4.他们需要的是足够的钱来继续他们的志愿工作。

All they need is to their voluntary work.

5.[2018·乐山改编]他们一大早就动身去伦敦旅行了。

They London on a holiday .

D

1.[2018·宿迁改编]像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的。

, Mike went to school.

2.他过去是一位教师,现在在一家公司做经理。

He a teacher, but he is a manager in a company now.

3.由于地球上的严重污染,人类在考虑搬到另一个行星上。

Humans moving to another planet the serious pollution on the Earth.

4.他惊讶地发现教室彻底混乱了。

He was that the classroom was .

5.那位科学家16岁时就大学毕业了。

The scientist college 16.

参考答案

A 1.Eating too much; leads to

2.make any simple mistakes; careful enough

3.is used; operating on/doing operations on

4.work out; such as

5.puts all her effort into; finds it not difficult

B 1.what happens; give up

2.Thousands of; the raising of

3.successfully solved; in the end/at last

4.was made of; in history

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c47219459.html,ed to; Sports World

C 1.so that; explain how to solve

2.made lots of/many mistakes; because of

3.be returned to/be given back to; on time

4.enough money; carry on with

5.left for; early in the morning

D 1.As usual; on foot

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c47219459.html,ed to be; working as

3.are thinking about; because of

4.surprised to find; in a complete mess

5.graduated from; at the age of

中考英语语法专项习题 代词

2011年中考英语代词练习题 一。单项填空 1. Tom, Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her 2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 3. ---You want ________ sandwich? ---Yes, I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs 5. ---Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? ---______________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 6. ---Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.

英语语法大全 句子成分分析

句子成分分析 在句中起着不同语法作用的成分,叫做句子成分。英语的句子成分有九种: 1、主语(subject)表示句子描述的是“谁”或“什么”,是谓语的陈述对象; 通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等担任: The sun rises in the east. 日出东方。(名词) He hated to see any bird killed.他讨厌看到鸟儿被杀。(代词) To see is to believe.眼见为实。(动词不定式) Seeing is believing.眼见为实。(动名词) Where we shall hold the party is not decided yet.我们还没有决定在何处举行晚会。(主语从句) It’s human to want something better.精益求精是人类的特性。(不定式) 2、谓语动词(predicate verb)说明主语的动作或状态,由动词或动词短语担任: We study English.我们学习英语。(动词) The car broke down on the way.车在路上抛锚了。(动词短语) Do be quiet,children.孩子们,务必安静点。(助动词+连系动词) We are having a meeting now.我们现在正在开会。(助动词+实义动词) Soldiers must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。(情态动词+实义动词) 3、表语(predicative)说明主语的性质、特征、状态或身份,与连系动词一起构成复合谓语,通常由名词、代词、形容词、数词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动名词、分词或从句等担任: The next stop is the zoo.下一站是动物园。(名词) The game is yours.你(们)胜了。(代词) I was first! 我第一名!(数词) I feel terrible.我难受的厉害。(形容词) Is your mother in?你妈妈在家吗?(副词) I’m with you.我站在你这一边。(介词短语) Mary’s task is to set the table.玛丽的任务是摆桌子。(动词不定式) Her hobby is growing roses.她的爱好是种植玫瑰。(动名词) The situation is puzzling.形式令人迷惑不解。(现在分词) Do you feel satisfied with the arrangement?你对这安排满意吗?(过去分词) The fact is that they are cross with each other.事实是他们生彼此的气。(表语从句) That’s where you are wrong.这就是你错的地方(表语从句) He is no longer what he was.他已经不是以前的他了。(表语从句) 4、宾语(object)表示及物动词或及物动词短语的对象或内容,或用于介词后构成介词短语;通常由名词、代词、数词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等担任: May I have your attention ,please.请大家注意。(名词) I want a little.我要一点。(代词) I need two.我需要两个。(数词) Hope to see you soon.希望能很快见到你。(动词不定式) They risk losing everything.他们冒着失去一切的危险。(动名词) He insisted on seeing her home.他坚持送她回家。(动名词作介词的宾语) I’ll do what I can.我将尽力而为。(从句)

英语语法、句式、简单句子结构(透彻分析)

LESSON ONE 句子的三种模式 导言本课的重点是掌握英语的三种基本句型,注意词性和词序,以及定语的位置,同时注意中英文表达上的相同和不相同的地方。三种基本句型虽然简单,但至关重要。掌握好它们,在今后的学习中有一通百通之效。 其实英语只有三种基本句型 ▲主+系动词+表 词序 1 主语 2 系动词 3 表语 即句子的用于连接主语表示主语身份、状态以及主体和表语所处的位置 词性* 名词 代词 Be (is, am, are) * 名词形容词 介词+* 名词(介词短语) 注:*注意该结构中的名词,它们能被定语修饰。 1 这个人是一个老师。The man is a teacher. 主语系表语主语系表语(名词) 2 他(是)很忙。He is busy. 主语系表语主语系表语(形容词)▲注意中文中的系动词经常被省略,而英文中绝不能省。

3 她(是)在教室里。She is in the classroom. 主语系表语主语系表语(介词短语) ▲定语只修饰名词,不破坏句子的基本结构。通常由形容词和介词短语充当,形容词放在所修饰的名词之前,而介词短语放在所修饰的名词之后,请注意英语与汉语词序的不同。看懂中文的定语是翻译好定语的关键。 介词短语 4 幸福是太多和太少之间的一站。--- 英国法学家波洛克 介词短语 Happiness i s a station between too much and too little . -----------Pollock, British jurist 形容词介词短语 5 高个子的男人是从英国来的老师。

形容词介词短语 The tall man is a teacher from England. 介词短语形容词 6. 她在二楼的小教室里。 形容词介词短语 She is i n the small classroom on the second floor. The teacher in the classroom is handsome. My book is o n the deskin the classroom. 表语(介词短语)定语(介词短语)She is in the small classroom on t he second floor.

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的图文解析

一、选择题 1._____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health. A.Washing; with B.To wash; at C.Wash; for D.Washes; to 2.Which of the following is right? A.He goes to fishing every weekend. B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon. C.Many trees have planted since last year. D.You had better not leave here before I come back. 3.My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A.feed, fed B.fed, fed C.feed, feed D.fed, feed 4.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now. A.needn’t to B.don’t need to C.need to D.need 5.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong. A.isn’t B.not C.doesn’t D.don’t 6.I __________ news. They are boring. A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 7.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ” A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want 8.—Do you like _____ ? —Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture. A.read;reading B.read;am not reading C.reading;am reading D.reading; am not reading 9.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer. A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has 10.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week. A.don’t go B.didn’t go C.isn’t going D.aren’t going 11.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not good A.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 12.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo. A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t 13.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready? No , I our guide book and towels yet . A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 14.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.

初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间 接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如: He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如:

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注意:大凡疑问句也可用表示肯定或否定的词来回答,如certainly(当然),surely(当然),of course(当然),I think so(我想是的),all right(好吧) certainly not(当然不是), notat all(一点也不), never(从不),sorry(很抱歉),not yet(还没有) I’m afraid not(恐怕不是)等。 ②分外疑问句:用来对句子的某一分外部分提问的句子叫分外疑问句。分外疑问句大凡用降调。其结构是:分外疑问词+大凡疑问句(+……)?对它的回答不能用Yes或者No,要根据询问的内容详尽回答。 -Where were you at that time?那时你在哪里?I was at home.我在家。 常用的疑问代词有who(谁),whom(谁),whose(谁的),which(哪一个),what(什么);疑问副词有when(何时),where(何地),why(为什么),how(如何)以及“how+形容词”构成的短语。 Who is your teacher?谁是你的老师?(指人,作主语) Whom did you telephone to just now?你刚才给谁打电话?(指人,作宾 语)Whose coat is this?这是谁的大衣?(作定语) Which child knows the answer?哪个孩子知道答案?(作定语) What class are you in?你在几班?(指物,作定语) When will you arrive?你什么时候到?(提问时间) Where has he gone?他去了哪里?(提问地点) Why are you late again?你为什么又迟到了?(提问原因) How do you often go to school?你经常怎么去上学? (提问方式) How far is it from your house to your school? (how far提问距离) How often does he go to the French club?他多长时间去一次法语俱乐 部?(howoften提问频率)

中考英语语法专项练习题及答案-

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2011届中考英语语法专项练习题及答案- 2011 届中考英语语法专项练习题及答案2010—2011 学年中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语主谓一致英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致,即“主谓一致” 。 一般遵循三个原则:语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】Ⅰ. 用适当的 be 动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) 1/ 98

人教版新目标初中英语语法知识--词类、句子成分和构词法

人教版新目标初中英语语法知识-词类、句子成分和构词法 一)词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词 ( n.) :表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。 如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词 ( pron.) :主要用来代替名词。 如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词 ( adj..) :表示人或事物的性质或特征。 如:good, right, white, orange. 4、数词 ( num.) :表示数目或事物的顺序。 如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词 ( v.) :表示动作或状态。 如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词 ( adv.) :修饰动词、形容词或其他副词, 说明时间、地点、程度等。 如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 6、冠词 ( art. .) :用在名词前 , 帮助说明名词。 如:a, an, the. 7、介词 ( prep.) :表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。

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