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山东省聊城市2018届高三二模英语试题+Word版含答案

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)

做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.5.

B. ￡ 9.18.

C. ￡ 9.15.

答案是C。

1. When does the restaurant close?

A. At 11:00 p. m.

B. At 9 :30 p. m.

C. At 9 :00 p. m.

2. What color might the speakers choose?

A. Red.

B. Yellow.

C. Blue.

3. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Drink more juice.

B. Visit a doctor.

Turn off the light.

4. What do we know about the man?

A. He didn’t pass a test.

B. He made his own lunch.

C. He didn’t like his history class.

5. How long haven’t the speakers seen each other?

A. Since ten years ago.

B. Since they were at middle school.

C. Since the man began working in Boston.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)

听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料, 回答第6 至7 题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a train station.

B. At the ticket counter.

In the parking lot.

7. What does the woman still have?

A. Her camera.

B. Her keys.

C. Her wallet. 听第7 段材料, 回答第8 至9 题。

8. What ’s the weather like now?

A. Sunny.

B. Snowy.

C. Rainy.

9. What is probably the man?

A. A lawyer.

B. A waiter.

A travel agent.

听第8 段材料, 回答第10 至12 题。

10. Where are the speakers going?

A. To their home.

B. To a different hotel.

C. To a wedding.

11. Why does the man need his cell phone?

A. The woman’s sister might call him.

B. He needs to call his children.

C. He wants to call the bakery.

12. What ’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Brother and sister.

B. Husband and wife.

Teacher and student.

听第9段材料, 回答第13 至16题。

13. Where are probably the speakers?

A. At a bookstore.

B. At a library.

C. At Ms. Calvin’s house.

14. Who is the main character in Ms. Calvin’s book?

A. A bird.

B. A dog.

C. A scientist.

15. How long did it take Ms. Calvin to write her book?

A. About three months.

B. About one year.

About two years.

16. What helps Ms. Calvin think of ideas?

A. Feeding birds.

B. Reading the newspaper.

C. Signing the customers’ books.

听第10 段材料, 回答第17 至20 题。

17. What is the website called?

A. MobileCook. com.

B. GlobalChef. com.

C. MobileChef. com

18. What type of food does the speaker mention?

A. Chinese noodles.

B. American barbecue.

Italian rice dishes.

19. How can people find dishes to cook on the website?

A. By typing key words in the search bar.

B. By pressing the “Speak”button.

C. By first paying a fee to use the site.

20. What can we learn about the website’s users?

A. They must post videos of their cooking.

B. They sometimes make money from their posts.

C. They mainly come from America.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Admission & Opening Times

Museum Opening Times

The museum is open daily: 10 am—5 pm

Collections Centre opens daily: 11am—5 pm

Last admission to the museum and Collections Centre is 4: 30 pm.

Closed: December 24, 2017—January 1, 2018 inclusive

Museum Admission

Your entry fee will be treated as a donation to our charity on which we may also beable to claim Gift Aid. In return you will receive FREE admission to the museum for a year with our Annual Pass (this excludes 5Special Show Days per year).

Tickets for today’s date are only available to buy at the museum.

Museum Tours

An optional tour of the museum is included in your entry fee. The tours are available between 11:15 am and 2 :15 pm every day. They do not have to be pre-booked but have time limits.

Collections Centre

Access to the Collections Centre is included in your entry fee, so you will just need to show your museum admission ticket at the door to gain entry. The Collections Centre is open from 11am to 5 pm with last entry at4 :30 pm.

Show Days

On most show days the normal museum entry prices are applied. There are, however, five Special Show Days per year when the admission price varies, including entry both into the show and the museum. On these days, Gift Aid tickets and promotional

vouchers(促销券) are not valid. Advance discounted Show Day tickets are available online or via our Ticket Hotline 019 -266 45033.

For more information about the British Motor Museum, please click here.

21. If you arrive at the museum at 4:35 pm, .

A. you may visit it for free

B. you will find it closed

C. you will still have enough time to enjoy it

D. you won ‘t be allowed to enter the museum

22. How much does a 65 -year old lady need to pay for the admission?

A. ￡9.

B. ￡12.

C. ￡14.

D.￡39.

23. What can we know from the passage?

A. Discounted Show Day tickets can be booked by phone.

B. The museum opens later than the Collections Centre.

C. An optional tour of the museum needs pre-booking.

D. Extra fee needs to be paid for a visit to the Collections Centre.

It took me a moment to realize what had happened. Three days had passed and Rita seemed to get weaker and weaker. The rain had stopped. However, the sky was still cloudy, and it was so dark that I couldn’t see the buildings even across the road.

I took a pressure reading from the weather station: 947mb, which let me know exactly where I

was—in the eye of the storm.

There were rains and winds still, but not oppressive (难以忍受的)anymore. There was still no power, hot water or food. Besides, I didn’t sleep well for all these days, but I felt more relaxed since the weather report said Rita was leaving. What’s more, I was luckier than those people who had lost their homes or even worse, lost their lives because of Rita.

As I travelled further to the west, going after the storm, the damage along the way became less severe. I arrived in Houston after a tricky journey with my fuel supplies almost all gone. However, I came across another storm chaser (追逐者) who had 45 gallons of petrol. He helped me and we shared our working experience these days. With a complete stroke of luck I found a run-down hotel that allowed me to have a room overnight before the midnight. Although there was no running water, no power and no air conditioning, I curled up into a corner and fell asleep quickly.

I woke up the next morning. and what a change! The sky was blue and cars were moving around. Sirens could be heard as convoys (护航队)of emergency managements started to head west towards where I had come from. " The storm had stopped and I could go home. I gave all my remaining supplies to other people at the hotel and headed towards the airport. Houston Airport was not damaged, so I took my flight and drank my first hot drink in four days.

All in all, when I came back home, I was proud that I finally made it again to follow and record the storm and I really learned a lot these days, Although it ‘s dangerous, I love my job as not many people would go into the eye of an intense storm.

24. We ca n know from the passage that "Rita”is .

A. a pet

B. a storm

C. a friend of the author

D. a citizen in Houston

25. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The author was a storm chaser.

B. The storm lasted for at least a week.

C. The author didn’t like Houston at all.

D, Houston was very badly damaged by the storm.

26. How did the author probably feel after the storm?

A. Anxious.

B. Disappointed.

C. Satisfied.

D. Scared.

27. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Ways to survive in a storm.

B. The weather changes in Houston.

C, The author’s experience in the storm.

D. Damages caused by the storm in Houston.

Who could have imagined that a treadmill( 跑步机)on wheels would one day become a thing? Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a treadmill.

Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question. "How can I use a treadmill outdoors?" He eventually came up with a design, to which he added an electric engine, and Lopifit was born. The treadmill bicycle is similar to a typical electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well. The Lopifit senses it when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back part of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.

To use the Lopifit, simply turn on the battery and use your feet to slide the treadmill backwards and activate (激活) the motor. Then get on and enjoy the ride! If you need speed, just walk on the treadmill, and if you want to coast, all you have to do is stay still and admire the view. To stop, you have two hand brakes available.

The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014 and, unsurprisingly. became an instant hit. That was actually quite challenging for the company, because it started get ting calls for orders, but it was nowhere near ready for mass production. The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,115.

But despite having a very loyal fan- base of so-called Lopifitters, the creative means of transportation also has naysayers who simply consider the invention stupid and unnecessary. They basically believe that if you’r e going to walk, you might as well do it the old-fashioned way. But the Lopifit does have the unique advantage of

helping you walk”really fast without breaking a sweat, or walking at cycling speed, if you will.

28. With the help of Lopifit, you can .

A. cycle to work by walking

B. offer power to any bicycle

C. create a treadmill on wheels

D. answer some hard questions

29. From the second paragraph, we can learn .

A. how Lopifit was created

B. where Lopifit can be used

C. who Lopifit is intended for

D. which design is suitable for Lopifit

30. What can be learned from the fourth paragraph?

A. Lopifit was cheap and available in 2014.

B. Lopifit always broke down on the streets.

C. It was hard for the company to design Lopifit.

D. The supply of Lopifit failed to meet the demand.

31. How do the public react to Lopifit?

A. Positively.

B. Variously.

C. Angrily.

D. Cautiously.

A good mother is someone who would sacrifice everything for her children. It is common to hear parents saying, “How could you do this to me after all the sacrifices that I have made for you?”Most parents are driven by love. It is equally common to find children answering, “When did I ever ask you to sacrifice for me?”There is often a grain of truth in childr en’s words. The truth usually hurts.

Parents often confuse selfless love with sacrifice. In fact, the former is a self-serving act driven by one’s desire to live up to one’s standards. To sacrifice

means to relinquish things of high value for the sake of another thing that one considers being of great value. That sounds so negative. However, self serving isn’t necessarily negative. It is human to act out of their desire to seek pleasure and avoid pain. To love one ‘s children essentially means accepting them unconditionally. It follows that full acceptance of the children is usually possible only when parents fully accept themselves. It is no secret that loving the children begins with loving themselves.

The sacrifices they make for their children are countless, and I’ve tried to put some of those sacrifices here. After becoming a parent, a couple ‘s life is centered on their little kids. Suddenly the baby tops the list of all relationships. Some friends and family members drift apart from parents emotionally. A kid demands undivided attention till he or she becomes independent.

Many parents suffer relationship issues because they spend most of their time either working or caring for kids, which causes a fading emotional connection between couples. In terms of career, most of the time, a mother makes sacrifices. Many parents take up jobs that allow them to spend more time with their kids. Some parents usually give up on their favorite foods just to buy foods for their kids. Holiday plans are decided by kids’ education.

Parents have unconditional love for kids. A parent never retires. As a daughter, and a mother, the more I go through parenting, the more I owe an apology to my parents because of their selfless love.

32. According to Paragraph 1, what can we know from children’s answer?

A. They don ‘t feel grateful to their parents.

B. They. don’t know how to satisfy their parents.

C. They hide their true feelings from their parents.

D. They are not old enough to understand their parents.

33. What does the underlined word “relinquish”in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Clear.

B. Protect.

C. Give up.

D. Find out.

34. There are sometimes some problems between parents because

A. they just think about themselves

B. they don ‘t care about each other at all

C. they spend little time looking after kids

D. they are less connected to each other emotionally

35. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Many kids don’t treat their parents well.

B. Parents make great sacrifices for their children.

C. Children and parents should respect each other.

D. Couples have many problems after having kids.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Good learners can inspire students or anybody to learn well. Here are some characteristics of good learners.

Good learners are curious. They wonder about all sorts of things, often about knowledge beyond their areas of expertise(专长). 36 Finding out about something they didn’t know satisfies them for the moment, but their curiosity is addictive.

Good learners don ‘t giv e up easily. A few things may come easily to learners but most knowledge arrives after effort. 37 They try to search out new information. They read, analyze, and evaluate the information they’ve found. Then they study more and work at what they don’t under stand.

Good learners know that a lot of learning isn’t fun. The journey to understanding generally isn’t all that exciting. 38 Others need a tiresome attention to detail, and still others need periods of intense mental focus. Your backs hurt, your arms and legs get tired, and your coffee gets cold.

39 There ‘s always more to know. Good learners are never satisfied with how much they know about anything. They are pulled around by questions—the ones they still can’t answer, or the ones without very good answers. Those questions follow them

like day follows night with the answers bringing daylight.

Good learners share what they’ve learned. Good learners are teachers committed to sharing with others what they’ve learned. 40 Good learners can also explain what they know in ways that make sense to others. They are connected to the knowledge passed on to them and committed to leaving what they’ve learned with others.

A. Good learners stay positive.

B. They write about it, and talk about it.

C. They love the discovery part of learning.

D. Good learners never run out of questions.

E. Some knowledge can broaden our views.

F. Good learners are willing to put in the time.

G. Some learning tasks require boring repetition.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B、C 和D )中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

This happened several weeks ago. On my way to work, I accidentally got on the wrong bus because I was 41 the news on my phone. I had to 42 and walk several blocks to work, a path I had never taken.

I met a man sitting on a bench looking very 43, so I asked him what was wrong. He said his 44 had been dragged away (拖走) from a public lot and that he had no 45 to get to the airport to meet his wife. I told him that I could help him out and let him 46 there.

I went to the 47 one block away and got cash. When I returned, the man was standing there, watching me48him. When I gave him the cash, he hugged me, thanked me, and started19!I nearly cried, too. I wished him to get to the airport safely, explained

50 he could take public transport to get there, and then continued to go to my office.

I 51 at my usual restaurant for a to go (带走的) breakfast and, at the door, I met another man who52said, “Excuse me, sir. I don’t want your money, 53 could you please help me get some food?” I said, “Of course, please come with me. ”I 54 my

breakfast and paid for this mans order. I 55 him a wonderful day.

As you may 56 I was so thankful for putting57onthe wrong bus at the right time. This let me 58 two people who needed help and 59. During each meeting, I never felt afraid;I only felt 60 to help them.

4l. A. reading B. making C. collecting D.

telling

42. A. turn up B. turnoff C. get off D. give up

43. A. guilty B. bored C. tired D. upset

44. A. case B. driver C. car D. tool

45. A. ti me B. money C. chance D. mood

46. A. wait B. leave C. walk D. complain

47. A. office B. bus C. cafe D. bank

48. A. approach B. receive C. save D. ca ll

49. A. laughing B. crying C. singing D. dancing

50. A. why B. whether C. how D. when

51. A. worked B. stopped C. chatted D. planned

52. A. proudly B. bravely C. rudely D. politely

53. A. but B. and C. so D. or

54. A. had B. made C. ordered D. sold

55. A. expected B. wished C. showed D. lent

56. A. hope B. remember C. guess D. doubt

57. A. him B. them C. ourselves D. myself

58. A. meet B. join C. visit D. greet

59. A. warmth B. enthusiasm C. confidence D. surprise

60. A. grateful B. interested C. delighted D. curious

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45 分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Seborga(塞波加) is a small village that declared itself independent in the 1960s, claiming it was never 61(proper) incorporated(合并) into Italy. 62 (it) founders argued that the deal was not really registered. They claimed that it could therefore not 63 (consider) part of the nation.

The principality’s(公国) founder was a flower grower 64 (call) Giorgio Carbone, who ruled until his death in 2009. Its independence is not recognised outside 65 village but Mr. Dezzani, a campaigner(竞选者) for the throne, says it is important that they themselves believe 66 it, describing it as “a state of mind”.

This unusual story, 67 was the subject of a televised documentary, has attracted tourism to the region. Its current ruler, Marcello I, appears publicly 68 (wear) a suit but Mr. Dezzani wants to introduce ceremonial uniform.

Mr. Dezzani added: “Without being too pretentious or69 (show) about it, I think we can promote the 70 (value) of peace, tolerance and openness.”

第四部分写作( 共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

Thank you so much for inviting me to take part in the winter camp organizing by

your school in the coming winter holiday. Quite interested, I am writing to learn

about farther details.

Above all, I wonder that it is convenient for you to inform me for the specific

schedule in advance. Beside, this will be my first experience to participate in such

a activity. Would you be kind enough to offer with any suggestions on whose items

I specially need to take with me?

I am really excited and looking forward to it. I would appreciate if you could

give me a reply at your earliest convenient.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华, 你从广告上得知某英文报社将于你所在的城市举办国际英文演讲大赛，

并招募志愿者为大赛提供相关服务。请你给该报社负责人史密斯先生写一封求职信。

主要内容:

1. 你申请这份志愿工作的目的;

2. 你能胜任的理由;

3. 你的承诺与愿望。要求:

1. 词数100 左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数);

2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr Smith,

I’ve learnt from the advertisement that,

Yours,

Li Hua

山东省聊城市2018届高三二模

英语试题答案

第I卷

第一部分听力

1-5 ACBAA 6-10 ACBVV 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BCBAB

第二部分阅读理解

21- 25 DBABA 26-30 CCAAD 31-35 BACDB 36-40 CFGDB

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空

41- 45 ACDCB 46- 50 ADABC 51-55 BDACB 56- 60 CDAAC

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用

第二节语法填空

61. properly 62. Its 63. be considered 64. called

65. the

66. in 67. which 68. wearing 69. showy 70. values

第四部分写作

第一节短文改错

Thank you so much for inviting me to take part in the winter camp organizing by

your school in the coming

organized

winter holiday. Quite interested, I am writing to learn about farther details.

further

Above all, I wonder that it is convenient for you to inform me for the specific

schedule in advance. Beside, this

whether/if of Besides

will be my first experience to participate in such a activity. Would you be kind enough

to offer with any suggestions

an 删除

with

on whose items I specially need to take with me?

what

I am really excited and looking forward to it. I would appreciate /\if you could

give me a reply at your earliest

convenient.

convenience

第二节书面表达

Dear Mr Smith.

I’ve learnt from the advertisement that you need some volunteers to serve the International English Speech Contest to be held in my city. Ido hope to be one of them.

The reason why I apply for this job is that I like English and voluntary work very much. I believe I’m qualified for this yob because. for one thing, I’m good at expressing myself in English which helps me better communicate with others. and for another, I’m outgoing and easy to get along with. which helps me work well with others. If I’m lucky enough to be admitted, I will work hard to provide the best service for the contest.

Thanks for considering my application and I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

上海市静安区2018届高三英语二模试卷及答案

静安区高三年级英语期中（二模）测试卷（2018.5） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. By the seaside. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. D. At home. 2. A. Driving the private car costs little. B. Taking subway requires a special pass. C. It’s more convenient to carry canned fish by pri vate cars. D. It’s uncomfortable to take the subway. 3. A. A phone company clerk. B. A mechanic. C. A travel agent. D. A marriage consultant. 4. A. The woman should go out to work. B. The woman should take charge of the cleaning herself. C. Maids are not very trustworthy these days. D. He contributes a lot to the family economy. 5. A. He is not clever enough for the math club. B. He doesn’t have enough enthusiasm to explore math. C. He lacks former experiences in math study. D. He will be sooner or later admitted into the math club. 6. A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. D. 7. 7. A. The woman was mistaken about where she lost her ipad. B. The woman’s ipad might be kept well in the library. C. There’s a very slight chance of finding back her ipad. D. Her ipad is for public use so she might as well buy a new one. 8. A. As a science fiction fan, she has already seen the film. B. She will go to deal with a dental problem then. C. She will go for a business appointment then. D. She is not very happy to go to see a film with the man. 9. A. Her personal feeling quite contrasts with the research finding. B. Reading books is teenagers’ favourite activity. C. All the researches are offering misleading information. D. Mobile phones have taken none of teenagers’ leisure time. 10. A. Previous customers have bought up the ovens on sale. B. Many other goods on sale are still available. C. The man can buy the oven through other channels. D. The oven is now sold at regular price. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages

2018年山东英语高考试题(word版)(附答案)

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