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英语常见动词不定式词组

英语常见动词不定式词组
英语常见动词不定式词组

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结

★希望做某事hope to do sth.

★决定做某事decide to do sth.

★同意做某事agree to do sth.

★需要某人做某事need to do sth.

★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth

★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do

★准备做某事get/be ready to do

★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth

★计划做某事plan to do sth.

★不得不have to do

★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.

★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.

★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

★期待某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.

★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth

★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.

★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth..

★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do

★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某

★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了

★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……

★It takes sb. time to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间

以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法

★let sb. do sth让某人做某事★ make do sth使得某人做某事

★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事

★why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)

★某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)

★be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算”做某事)

5.在以下结构中加ing

1.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某

事;

2.finish doing sth;完成做某事;

3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事;

4.stop doing sth停止做某事(原来的事)

5.forget doing sth忘记做过某事;

6.go on doing sth继续做某事(原来的事);

7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事;

8.like doing sth喜欢做某

事;

9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做

10.try doing sth试图做某事;

11.need doing sth需要做某事;

12.prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事;

13.mind doing sth 介意做某事;

14.miss doing sth 错过做某

事;

15.practice doing sth 练习做某事;

16.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事;

17.can't help doing sth禁不住做某事;

18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;

19. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…

20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

21. prefer doing a to doing b=like A better than b

22. “do some +doing”短语

如:do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking

23.“go doing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)如:go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing(滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)

初中英语必备动词词组

l.动词+about speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考 care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始come about 发生 hear about 听说worry about 为……担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散 die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失 put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走 3.动词+back keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾 hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for 竞选ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示 long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到 care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找 change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价 apply for 申请take…for误以为……是 seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝 cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下 tear down 拆毁,拆除 6.动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击 aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击

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常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 ★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decideto do sth. ★同意做某事agree todo sth、 ★需要某人做某事needto do sth。 ★使用某物做某事use sth to dosth ★迫不及待做某事can’t waitto do ★准备做某事get/beready to do ★尽力/努力做某事trytodo sth ★计划做某事plan to do sth。 ★不得不have to do ★轮流做某事take one’sturns to do st h。 ★拒绝做某事refuse to dosth。 ★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth、

★请某人做某事ask sb、todosth。 ★期待某人做某事expectsb、to dost h. ★教某人做某事teach sb。todo sth ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb、to do sth、 ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth。. ★喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb、to do st h。 ★帮助某人做某事helpsb。todo sth/help sb.do ★It’sone's turnto do sth、轮到某人做某事 ★It’s time(for sb。) to dosth。就是某人做某事时候了

★It's +adj. for/ofsb. todosth。对于某人来说做某事就是…… ★Ittakes sb。timeto do sth。某人做某事花了某时间 以下就是不带to得动词不定式(即动词原形)得常见用法 ★letsb、do sth让某人做某事★make do sth使得某人做某事 ★hear do sth do sth听见某人做某 事★seedo sth do sth瞧见某人做某事 ★why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不…。?(表示建议) ★某人+hadbetter( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

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