不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理

不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理，分为以下几类，便于同学

们更好地记忆。

1．

三种动词形式变化（即原形，过去式，过去分词）一致的

cast---cast---cast

cost---cost---cost

cut----cut----cut

hit----hit-----hit

hurt---hurt---hurt

let----let------let

put----put----put

set----set-----set

shut---shut---shut

broadcast---broadcast---broadcast

bet----bet----bet

burst---burst---burst

shed---shed---shed

rid-----rid-----rid

spread---spread---spread

read---read---read

read这个单词的过去式和过去分词虽然形式上和动词原形是一致的，但是发音有所变化，/ri:d/---/red/---/red/。

2．

省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾加-t

keep---kept----kept

weep---wept---wept

sleep---slept---slept

sweep---swept---swept

creep---crept---crept

feel---felt---felt

kneel---knelt---knelt

smell---smelt---smelt

dwell---dwelt---dwelt

spell----spelt----spelt

spill----spilt---spilt

这一类动词也有一个特点，那就是有字母组合-ee或者—ll；同样的，也并不是说有这样的字母组合的不规则动词都是这样的变

形了。

flee----fled----fled,也基本符合这个规则，我们把它归入此类，不过它的过去式和过去分词是在词尾加-d．

例外的动词也有，比如:

swell----swelled-----swelled/swollen

3．

省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个，

speed---sped---sped

feed----fed-----fed

bleed---bled---bled

meet----met-----met

shoot----shot----shot

lead-----led----led

mislead----misled----misled

plead----pled---pled

这类动词也是以字母-d或者-t结尾，中间的字母组合多数是-ee，当然这里把shoot和lead作为这一类归纳进去了。

4．

把原形动词的最后一个字母-d改成-t

send---sent----sent

lend---lent----lent

bend---bent---bent

rend----rent---rent

spend----spent---spent

build---built----built

这类动词的规则当然必须是以字母-d结尾的了。多数是-end这样的结尾。这里把build也归入了这一类了。而tend 和mend属于

规则变化的动词

5．

动词原形中有-ow,-aw,这些字母组合的，过去式中把这些组合改成-ew，过去分词在动词原形上再加字母-n

blow---blew---blown

grow---grew---grown

know---knew---known

throw---threw---thrown

draw---drew---drawn

这里特别要提醒同学们注意的是，flew—flown并不是动词flow 的过去式和过去分词，而是动词fly的过去式和过去分词，而动词flow是一个规则动词，它的过去式和过去分词是

flowed---flowed

fly---flew---flown

flow---flowed---flowed

另外，有-ow字母组合的动词slow 也是规则变化。另一些的有-ow,--ew字母组合的不规则动词变化是过去式加-ed，过去分词在

原形动词的基础上加-n,例如：

show---showed---shown

sow---sowed---sown

mow---mowed---mown

sew----sewed----sewn

hew---hewed---hewn

6．

原形动词中含有字母组合-ind的，在过去式和过去分词中都变成

-ound

find----found---found

wind---wound---wound

bind---bound---bound

grind---ground---ground

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注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing

英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳 A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company." Birds of a feather flock together. 农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网，许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了，并捉到一只鹳，鹳的腿被网折断了，它哀求农夫说：“饶了我吧，可怜可怜我吧。我又不是鹤，而是一只鹳，我是性情优美的鸟。你瞧，我多么孝顺父母，为他们辛勤劳作，再仔细看看我的羽毛，与鹤也完全不同。”农夫大笑说：“你说的话也许不错；但我只知道，你和这些偷吃种子的鹤一起被捉到，那末你就得和他们一起死。” 这是说物以类聚，人以群分。

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高考英语常用不规则动词变化表

常用不规则动词表 1.AAA 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送burst burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作cost cost cost ~ 花费 cut cut cut cutting 割，切hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤 hit hit hit hitting 打，撞 let let let letting 让 put put put putting 放下 read read read ~ 读 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded ridding 使摆脱.使去掉set set set setting 安排，安置spread spread spread ~ 展开，传播，涂spit spit/spat spit/spat spitting 吐痰, shut shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业

2.AAB 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beat beat beaten ~ 打败 3.ABA 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义become became become becoming 变 come came come coming 来 run ran run running 跑overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服.战胜.征服 4.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义burn burnt/burned burnt/burned ~ 燃烧 deal dealt dealt ~ 解决.处理.分配dream reamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt ~ 做梦 hear heard heard ~ 听见.听说

(完整版)动词过去式不规则变化表(初中)

动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化 1、ABC型 be(am,is,are)-------was/were-------been （是） bear-------bore-------born （出生）begin-------began-------begun （开始） blow-------blew-------blown （吹） break-------broke-------broken （打破）choose-------chose-------chosen （选择） do-------did-------done （做） draw-------drew-------drawn （画画） drink-------drank-------drunk （喝） drive-------drove-------driven （驾驶） eat-------ate-------eaten （吃） fall-------fell-------fallen （掉，落下）fly-------flew-------flow （飞） forget-------forgot-------forgotten （忘记）forgive-------forgave-------forgiven （原谅）freeze-------froze-------frozen （使冻冰）give-------gave-------given （给） get-------got-------gotten (got) （得到）go-------went-------gone （去） grow-------grew-------grown （生长，种植）hide-------hid-------hidden （隐藏）know-------knew-------known （知道） lie-------lay-------lain （躺，座落于）mistake-------mistook-------mistaken （犯错）ride-------rode-------ridden （骑） ring-------rang-------rung （打电话）rise-------rose-------risen （升起） see-------saw-------seen （看见）shake-------shook-------shaken （摇动）show-------showed-------shown （展示）sing-------sang-------sung （唱歌）sink-------sank-------sunk （沉没）speak-------spoke-------spoken （说）steal-------stole-------stolen （偷）swim-------swam-------swum （游泳）take-------took-------taken （带走）throw-------threw-------thrown （扔）wake-------woke-------woken （叫醒）wear-------wore-------worn （穿着）

高考英语动词不规则变化表

不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent使变曲 bring brought brought带来；引起；产生buy bought bought购买；采购catch caught caught接住；抓住；赶上；染上deal dealt dealt分配；分给 dig dug dug挖（土）；掘地feel felt felt触摸（某物）；感觉到fight fought fought搏斗；奋斗；斗争；find found found发现；找到； get got got/gotten收到；接到；得到；成为have had had有；吃；喝；进行；经受hear heard heard听见；听说；得知hold held held拿住；抓住；抱；举行keep kept kept留下；保留；继续lay laid laid放置；产（卵）leave left left离开；把……留下；剩下 learn learnt learned learnt learned 学；学习；获悉；得知 lend lent lent借出；借给

lose lost lost失去；丧失；损失 make made made做；制作；制造；使得meet met met遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat照顾婴儿 pay paid paid付钱；给……报酬 say said said说，讲 sell sold sold卖；销售 shine shone shone发光；照耀；照射 sit sat sat坐；就座 sleep slept slept睡，睡觉；睡着 smell smelt smelt闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught教，教授；传授 tell told told告诉；讲述；吩咐 think thought thought想，思考，认为understand understood understood懂；理解；领会win won won赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built建筑，建造 feed fed fed喂养 hang hung hung悬挂，吊 sweep swept swept打扫

常用不规则动词变化表

小学英语 不规则动词变化表 词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be ) was being 是are (be) were being 是be was, were being 成为become became becoming 开始begin began beginning 弯曲bend bent bending 吹blow blew blowing 买buy bought buying 能can could --------

捕捉catch caught catching 选择choose chose choosing 来come came coming 切cut cut cutting 做do, does did doing 画draw drew drawing 饮drink drank drinking 吃eat ate eating 感觉fee l felt feeling 发现find found finding 飞fly flew flying

忘记forget forgot forgetting 得到get got getting 给give gave giving 走go went going 成长grow grew growing 有have, has had having 听hear heard hearing 受伤hurt hurt hurting 保持keep kept keeping 知道know knew knowing 学习learn learned, learnt learning

允许，让let let letting 躺lie lay lying 制造make made making 可以may might ----- 意味mean meant meaning 会见meet met meeting 必须must must ----- 放置put put putting 读read read reading 骑、乘ride rode riding 响、鸣ring rang ringing

(完整word版)高考英语动词不规则变化表

不规则动词变化表 ①A-B-B 型变化 不定式过去式过去分词基本意义 bend bent bent 使变曲 bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生 buy bought bought 购买；采购 catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上 deal dealt dealt 分配；分给 dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地 feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到 fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争； find found found 发现；找到； get got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为 have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受 hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知 hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行 keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续 lay laid laid 放置；产（卵） leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下 learn learnt learned learnt learned 学；学习；获悉；得知 lend lent lent 借出；借给

lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失 make made made 做；制作；制造；使得meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿 pay paid paid 付钱；给……报酬 say said said 说，讲 sell sold sold 卖；销售 shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照射 sit sat sat 坐；就座 sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉；睡着 smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教，教授；传授 tell told told 告诉；讲述；吩咐 think thought thought 想，思考，认为understand understood understood 懂；理解；领会win won won 赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built 建筑，建造 feed fed fed 喂养 hang hung hung 悬挂，吊 sweep swept swept 打扫

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)

人教版 初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版） 不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他

英语不规则动词表

英语四级不规则动词表（说明：下表为常 用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词。有的动词列出两种过去分词形式， 其中有*号的常用作形容词。） 第一组“A-A-A ”型 动词原形过去式过去分词 bet（打赌）bet（ted）bet（ted）burst（爆裂）burst burst cast（投）cast cast broadcast（广播）broadcast（ed）broadcast （ed）forecast（预报）forecast（ed）forecast （ed）cost（价钱为）cost cost cut（切）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt（使受伤）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put quit（放弃）quit（ted）quit（ted）read[ri:d]（读）read[red] read[red] rid（使摆脱）rid（ded）rid（ded）set（放）set set upset（弄翻）upset upset shed（流出）shed shed shut（关闭）shut shut split（劈开）split split spread（传播）spread spread thrust（插）thrust thrust wet（弄湿）wet（ted）wet（ted）第二组“A-B-B”型 动词原形过去式过去分词 bend（弯曲）bent bent bind（捆绑）bound bound bleed（出血）bled bled breed（繁殖）bred bred bring（带来）brought brought

build（建筑）built built burn（燃烧）burnt, burned burnt*, burned 1