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Topic 1单元测试

Topic 1单元测试
Topic 1单元测试

Topic 1单元测试

第一部分:听力(15分)

Ⅰ. 听句子,选择相应的图片排序。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

A B C D E

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)

( ) 6. What are they talking about?

A. Soil pollution.

B. Noise pollution.

C. Air pollution.

( ) 7. What does the woman mean?

A. She’s sad.

B. She’s sorry to hear that.

C. She’s glad to hear that. ( ) 8. How many children are there in the room?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Five.

( ) 9. Where does the dialog(对话) happen?

A. In a hospital.

B. At a school.

C. At home.

( ) 10. What’s the boy looking for?

A. His football.

B. His basketball.

C. His baseball.

Ⅲ. 听短文,补全句子。短文读两遍。(5分)

11. It’s our duty to the earth.

12. Man polluted the earth by making a , washing in the water and so on.

13. A long time ago, pollution wasn’t too on the earth.

14. If there are more people in one place, the environment there will be .

15. Now most people begin to realize the of pollution.

第一部分:笔试(85分)

Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)

( ) 1. —Don’t make any noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping.

A. Sorry, I won’t.

B. It doesn’t matter.

C. Excuse me, I’m wrong.

D. Certainly, I won’t.

( ) 2. —I asked her, “Do you study English here?”

—I asked her she studied English there.

A. that

B. what

C. if

D. how

( ) 3. Thanks for giving me many presents. I haven’t never seen beautiful presents

in my life.

A. so; such

B. such; so

C. so; so

D. such; such

( ) 4. —How long has he this book?

—For several days.

A. borrowed

B. bought

C. lent

D. kept

( ) 5. Maria’s learned Chinese in our school all the time, ?

A. isn’t she

B. doesn’t she

C. didn’t she

D. hasn’t she

( ) 6. The meat has been kept in the bag for several days without being frozen. It smells now.

A. nice

B. terrible

C. well

D. badly

( ) 7. What’s more, planes or machines produce noise.

A. much too

B. many too

C. too much

D. too many

( ) 8. She told me she to America next Thursday.

A. goes

B. went

C. going

D. would go

( ) 9. There is a paper factory waste water into the river nearby.

A. poured

B. pouring

C. pours

D. pour

( ) 10. I can’t stand for you so long.

A. to wait

B. waiting

C. waits

D. waited

Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)

从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

A: 11 I called you, but you weren’t in your office last night.

B: I’ve been to a paper factory.

A: 12

B: I found out that the factory was pouring waste water into the river near it. The river has become very dirty. Lots of fish have been dead.

A: 13

B: Do you think we can do something?

A: 14 We can write a story about it to the newspaper.

Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)

I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 16 litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.

I lived near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 17 three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 18 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 19 happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 20 starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles,

broken glass and newspapers in it.

From then on, I 21 to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel 22 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter that I’ve found. If 23 of it is recyclable, I keep it. I can’t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up 24 they stop dropping it. I know I’m only doing a small bit 25 the earth, but I still think it’s important.

( ) 16. A. seeing B. throwing C. dropping D. cleaning ( ) 17. A. after B. for C. with D. in

( ) 18. A. such B. very C. so D. too

( ) 19. A. make B. feel C. look D. find

( ) 20. A. after B. later C. before D. of

( ) 21. A. had gone B. have gone C. go D. will go

( ) 22. A. tired B. sad C. interesting D. great

( ) 23. A. many B. few C. any D. much

( ) 24. A. until B. after C. as soon as D. when

( ) 25. A. helped B. to help C. help D. helping

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

Stop. Listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.

Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes, farm tractors(拖拉机), rock music is also noise.

What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. But, most important, constant(不断的) loud noise can cause a loss of hearing.

Scientists use a unit of measure called decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level(层次) causes the great hearing loss.

( ) 26. According to the passage, noise is .

A. any kind of sound

B. a loud or unwanted sound

C. all sounds that you can hear

D. terrible sound

( ) 27. A decibel is a .

A. unit that measures sound

B. kind of noise

C. machine that makes loud noise

D. person who hates sound

( ) 28. According to the passage, loud noise can .

A. help people to sleep better

B. stop machines

C. cause a loss of hearing

D. kill people

( ) 29. We can conclude from the passage that .

A. noise is a serious problem

B. rock music isn’t noisy

C. noise is only from traffic

D. some people hate any sound

( ) 30. Study that diagram below. would be the quietest.

A. Room A D. Room D

(B)

The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What is water?” No one answered for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”

Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.

“I’m sorry, children,”said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a serious problem.”

根据短文内容,回答问题。

31. Why didn’t the children answer the teacher’s question at first?

32. Please use a sentence to describe what water is.

33. Why does the water in the river have color and smell?

34. Do you think the boy who answered the teacher’s question is stupid?

35. Is water important for us? Why?

(C)

Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.

The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7℃at the South Pole(极) and the North Pole. The ice will be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.

Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out(封闭) the ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.

When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破坏) forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.

People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.

( ) 36. Some scientists believe that .

A. the earth is growing warmer

B. we need coal in our forests

C. we can find oil in our forests

D. we have to burn down the forests every year ( ) 37. Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.

A. become thicker by seven meters

B. cover cities like London and Tokyo

C. raise the sea level by 7 degrees

D. become water and make the sea rise ( ) 38. Acid rain can .

A. bring great changes in our weather

B. kill pests(害虫) in lakes and forests

C. kill the fish in rivers and lakes

D. cover Europe and North America

( ) 39. What can we learn from the third paragraph?

A. The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat

from the sun.

B. The ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.

C. According to the scientists, the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the

pollution.

D. As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will

become colder.

( ) 40. Which sentence is TRUE?

A. The weather is changing just because of the acid rain.

B. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.

C. All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.

D. The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.

Ⅴ. 词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。

41. His mother died two days ago. It had a bad i on him.

42. If you make a lot of noise, you may d others.

43. —What’s wrong with you?

—I get a pain in my c .

44. He can’t hear you, because he is d .

45. The workers p plenty of newspapers and magazines every day.

(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

46. There is a clear (小溪) at the foot of the mountain.

47. We should throw (垃圾) into dustbin.

48. The air here is dirty that I can hardly (呼吸).

49. The living conditions have improved a lot with the development of (工业).

50. There are (几个) eggs on the plate.

Ⅵ. 综合填空。(5分)

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Life today is much better. However, there are new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water 51 has made rivers dirty. It kills fish and 52 our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us speak 53 and become angry more 54 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad for all 55 things in the world.

51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

Ⅶ. 书面表达。(15分)

你听说过“地球日”吗?每年的4月22日全世界都庆祝这个特别的日子。目的是号召全世界的人们来爱护我们的地球。我们该怎样以实际行动来庆祝这个日子呢?请你写一篇短文,来阐述你的观点。不少于80词。

参考词汇:Earth Day, all over the world, celebrate, special, protect, call on

听力材料:

Unit 2 Topic 1

Ⅰ. 1. Light population is harmful to our eyes.

2. The louder the noise you make, the more hearing loss you risk.

3. Look! The factory is pouring a lot of waste water into the river.

4. The chemical plant produces terrible gas.

5. A lot of fish have died because of polluted water in the lake.

Ⅱ. 6. W: Breathing polluted air is harmful to human’s healt h.

M: I agree with you.

7. M: The government has done something useful to reduce or control the pollution.

W: Great. I hope everything stays fine.

8. W: Are there any children in the room?

M: Yes. Two are drawing at the table and three are playing near the window.

9. W: M ike, it’s time to get up.

M: But Mom, I’m not feeling well.

10. M: Have you seen my football?

W: No, but I saw a basketball and a baseball in the corner.

Ⅲ. The earth is our home and we must take care of it. That’s to say we must keep th e land, air and water clean. But man has produced lots of pollution on the earth since he first made a fire, washed his clothes in the water and threw waste or litter on the ground. Many years ago, pollution wasn’t so serious because there weren’t so many people.

There once was enough clean air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. The more people in one place, the worse the environment they maybe have.

Perhaps you’re afraid it’s endless for people to produce pollution. Luckily, we’re glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution and more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.

参考答案:

Unit 2 Topic 1

第一部分听力

Ⅰ.1—5 EBACD

Ⅱ.6—10 CCCCA

Ⅲ.11.protect/take care of 12.fire 13.serious 14.worse 15.danger

第二部分笔试

Ⅰ.1—5 ACADD 6—10 BCDBB

Ⅱ.11—15 GEFDB

Ⅲ.16—20 ADCBA 21—25 CDCAB

Ⅳ.26—30 BACAB

31.Because they couldn’t understand the teacher’s question.

32.Water has no color and no smell.

33.Because the water is getting dirtier and dirtier./Because the water is polluted.

34.No, I don’t think so.

35.Yes, it is. Because it is useful to us./Because we can’t live without it.

36-40 ADCDB

Ⅴ.(A)41.influence 42.disturb 43.chest 44.deaf 45.print

(B)46.stream 47.rubbish 48.breathe 49.industry 50.several

Ⅵ.51.pollution 52.pollutes 53.louder 54.easily 55.living

Ⅶ.范文:

Have you ever heard of Earth Day? It’s celebrated all over the world on April 22nd.

Earth Day is a very special day. It makes all of us think about problems we made for the earth. Why do we celebrate Earth Day? Because we have only one earth and it’s our home. It’s getting very dirty. It’s our duty to protect our beautiful home. Earth Day is a day to call on people around the world to save the earth.

We should do something that we can do to protect our earth, such as planting a tree, cleaning up a park, picking up the rubbish and so on.

一年级下册数学单元测试卷及答案

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(3) (4) 【解析】【分析】(1)观察可知,此题是按“”为一组循环排列的,据此规律解答; (2)观察可知,此题是按“”为一组循环排列的,据此规律解答; (3)观察可知,此题是按“”为一组循环排列的,据此规律解答;(4)观察可知,此题是按“”为一组循环排列的,据此规律解答。 9.下面是1~100的百数表的一部分。 请根据百数表的顺序,填写空格里的数。 【答案】 【解析】【分析】百数表中,每一个数都比它上面一个数大10;每一个数都比前一个数大1。 10.把下面各个图形的一半涂上颜色.

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阅读理解1

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三、填上适当的数。(每题2分,共12分) 1.15比( )多3。 2. ( )比12少5。 3. ( )比20少5。 4.17比( )少3。 5. ( )比19多1。 6. ( )比12多4。 四、 解决问题(35分) 1、看图列式并计算(每小题 5分) 1)●●●● ●●●● 2) ●●● ●●●● ?个 = 个 = 个 2、一本书有18页, 方方看了9页,还有几页没看?(6分) = 个 3、要送13份礼物,现在剩下4份,送了几份?(6分) = 个 4、河里有9只黄鸭子,6只白鸭子。 1)一共有几只鸭子?(5分) = 只 2)请你提出一个问题,并列式解答。(问题3分,列式5分) 问题: ----------------------------------------------------- = 只 ?个 12个

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阅读理解1

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【答案】(1) (2) 【解析】【分析】(1)这是一个三位数加三位数的竖式,个位上的数分别是7和8,加起来是15,所以和的个位就是5,同时向十位进1,因为和的十位上是6,其中一个加数是3,那么另一个加数是6-1-3=2,百位上的数分别是2和5,加起来是2+5=7,所以这个算式是238+527=765; (2)这是一个三位数减三位数的竖式,被减数个位上是7,差的个位上是9,被减数的个位不够减,所以需要从十位退1,17-9=8,那么减数的个位是8,减数的十位是4,差的十位是3,被减数是4+3+1=8,被减数的百位是8,差是1,那么减数的百位是8-1=7,所以这个算式是887-748=139。 4.下图中图形的面积各有几个小格? 【答案】解:图A有21个格;图B有9个格 【解析】【分析】满格的按1格算,不满格的按0.5格计算,估算出图形的大小。 5.下面是中国行政图,请你在图上找出:新疆维吾尔自治区、西藏自治区、内蒙古自治区和广西壮族自治区。在这是个自治区中,哪个区的面积最大?哪个区的面积最小?

(完整)仁爱版八年级下册Unit5Topic1教案及练习

Unit5 Topic1 I’m so happy . 教学重难点 1. Key points: (1) 学习有关描述感觉,表达情绪的词汇和句子 (2)了解有关音乐之声和京剧的相关内容 (3)学习“系动词+形容词”构成的系表结构 2. Difficult points: 准确地掌握“系动词+形容词”构成的系表结构的用法。 教学过程 Step1 Warm up 单词学习和检测 Step 2 Presentation. 一、课文解析 Section A I、单词和词组: 1邀请____________ 2 电影____________ 3闻到____________ 1邀请某人做某事____________________ 2去看电影____________________ 3为某人准备某物____________________ 4向…道谢____________________ 5一张…的票_______________________ 6 在我来这的路上__________________ 7我最喜欢的电影之一____________________________________ II、重点句子: 1 你好吗?_______ ________ you _________ ?=How are you ? 2你看起来很兴奋。You ________ ________ . 系动词+adj. 系表结构①be (am/is/are/was/were)

②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝,smell闻、嗅, seem ) ③四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化④keep, make 累了________________ 看起来不高兴________________________ 尝起来美味_____________________ 听着很美________________________ 变绿________________________ 保持安静________________________ 3我的父母想邀请你的父母一起去看电影。My mother and father want to________ your parents ________ _______ to the movies. 妈妈叫我早睡早起。Mum______me_____ _____ _____bed and_____ _____ early. 4我的妈妈为我们准备美味的食物。 My mom will _____________ some ____________ __________ for us. 5他因为不能买到音乐之声的票而感到失望。He________ ________ because he _______ not _______ _______ _______ a ________ ______ The Sound of Music. feel disappointed感到失望be able to do…能做某事,可用于任何时态,但 can /could只用于一般现在时和一般过去时 Michael isn’t able to come. 同义句:__________________________ a.将原句变为一般过去时 Michael _______________________ 同义句________________________ b.将原句变为一般将来时Michael ____________________________还有同义句吗?1)表示能力时,______和__________是可以互换的。 如:No one can do it=No one ______ ______ _______do it. 没人能做这件事。2)can只用在现在时和过去时,表示将来能力时,要用will be able to /shall The boy ________________go to school next year. 这个男孩明年就能上学了。 a ticket to sth. ……的票/入场券有时也可以说:a ticket for sth. 一张音乐会票________________________ 一张足球赛票___________________________ 6 我们可以在我家度过那个晚上We can ___________ the evening at my house. 花费spend/cost/pay/take 用法1).人+spend/spent+时间/金钱+ on sth. 某人在某事上花时间/金钱。 人+spend+时间/金钱+( in) doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事。

仁爱版英语八下 Unit 5 Topic 1 重点知识点总结

Unit 5 Topic 1 Y ou look excited. 一、教材知识详解 Section A 1. Y ou look excited.你看起来很兴奋。 这个句子是“连系动词(look) +形容词(excited)”的结构,我们通常称之为“系表结构”。 常见的连系动词可分为如下两类: (1)表状态的连系动词有: be(是),'look (看起来),sound (听起来),taste(尝起来),smell(闻起来),feel(感觉,摸起来),seem(似乎),keep(保持),stay(保持,维持)等。 例: You are not looking very well. 你看上去气色不太好。, Walking is a good way to keep healthy. 步行是一种保持健康的好方法。 (2)表示转变或结果的连系动词有: get(变得),turn(转变),go(变),become(变成)等。 例:When she saw this, her face turned red. 看到这她脸红了。 Children become wiser as they grow. 随着孩子们长大,他们会变得更聪明。

2. My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. 我父母想邀请你父母一起去看电影。 invite vt.邀请。固定短语:invite sb.to do sth/to somewhere 例:He invites us to his restaurant. = He invites us to go to his restaurant. 他邀请我们去他的餐馆。 go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影 invitation n.邀请。 例:I have an open invitation to visit my friend in Japan. 我在日本的朋友邀请我随时去看他。 3. Oh, it is one of my parents’ favorite movies. 噢,它是我父母最喜欢的电影之一。 one of…意为“……之一”,后面常跟可数名词的复数形式或复数人称代词宾格,其谓语动词用单数。 例:Jim is one of the lively boys in our class. 吉姆是我们班上活跃的男生之一。 One of them is from England. 他们中有一个人来自英格兰。

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