2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”词汇训练新人教版必修3

Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”

基础知识默写篇

一、分层单词

写作词汇

1. vi.& n.聊天;闲聊

2. n.景色;风景

3. vi.&vt.测量;衡量;判定

n.计量单位;措施

4. prep. &adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上

5. prep.在……之内

6. n.同学;校友

7. adv. 在附近

adj.附近的;邻近的

8. n.传统;风俗

9. adj.欣喜的;高兴的

10. n.行李

11. vt.包围;围绕

12. vt.使印象深刻;使铭记

阅读词汇

1.continent n.

2.harbour n.

3.border n.& v.

4.urban adj.

5.topic n.

6.confirm vt.

7.downtown adj. &adv.

8.approximately adv.

9.dawn n.

10.broad adj.

拓展词汇

1. vt.包围;围绕→ n.(复数)周围的事物;环境→adj.周围的

2. adj.轻微的;微小的→adv. 稍稍;轻微地

3. vt.& vi.混合;调配→ n.混合(物);混合状态

4. adj.富有的→ n.财富

5. n.距离;远方→adj.远的;远方的

6. vt.使恐怖;恐吓→adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的→ n.恐惧→adj.可怕的

7. vt.使印象深刻;使铭记→adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的→ n.印象

二、高频短语

1. 与其;不愿

2. 被……包围

3. 定居;平静下来;专心于

4. 设法做

5. 看见;瞥见

6. 有……天赋

7. 在远处

8. 远至

三、经典句型

1.Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour Vancouver

(使……成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一).

2.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, (有些有90多米高).

3....Canada has (淡水比任何其他国家都要多)in the world.

4.They were for Montreal (要晚些时候才出发),so they went on a tour of the city.

5.It’s too bad you (不能一直走到)Ottawa, Canada’s capital.

6.They saw the covered stadium, (几支著名的篮球队的驻地).

基础知识运用篇

一、语境词汇运用

(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)

1.Recently we had a class meeting on the (话题)of My Chinese Dream.

2.Don’t l eave the medicine on the table (在……之内)reach of little childre n.

3.At present the local government is taking (措施)to reduce the pollutio n.

4.He likes (聊天) about the things with his friends on the Internet.

5.Passengers checked their (行李) before boarding the plane.

6.We reached the (港口) at sunset.

7.The (风景)of the West Lake is beautiful beyond descriptio n.

8.The flight with 145 passengers (在飞机上) from America landed on the airport in Beijing yesterday.

9.He called again to (确认) the date of the meeting.

10.It is an old (传统) for Chinese people to get together and eat dumplings on the eve of the Spring Festival.

11.It happened that there was a hospital (在附近).

12.Mr. Smith was (欣喜的) that his father was being taken care of in the Home of the Aged.

13.The driver didn’t (看见;瞥见)another car in time, so the accident happened.

14.The Greens have an eight-year-old girl who (有……天赋)painting. They expect her to be an artist in the future.

15.The first time I visited Guilin, I (对……印象深刻)its beautiful scenery.

16.You can’t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower(在远处).

17.The street lights come on at dusk and go off (在黎明).

18. (与其;不愿)refuse to help you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends.

19.Tom, don’t you think it’s about time you (平静下来)and stopped running around?

20. (至于)I am concerned, I’m not against your pla n.

(二)单句填空

1.Robert left his hometown as a poor boy and returned as an extremely (wealth) ma n.

2.It’s reported that January’s sales were (slight) better than average.

3.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I was deeply by its beautiful scenery.(impress)

4.Though there is a long between Tom and his family, they don’t

feel .(distance)

5.The boy vinegar with sugar, and the tasted not so bad. (mix)

6.When they saw the scene, everyone on the spot felt and couldn’t say a word.(terrify)

7.With so many trees and flowers it, the school looks very nice. I’d like to bring up my son in healthy , so I would like to send him to it.(surround)

二、经典句型仿写

1.终日忙于那么多的活动,使这位老人成为备受关注的人物之一。(make+复合宾语)

Being busy with so many activities every day .

2.会议太长了,所有与会的人都很累,开会期间甚至其中一些人睡着了。(独立主格结构)

The meeting was so long that all present were tired, during the meeting.

3.这本书比任何一本书对我影响都要大。(比较级表示最高级)

The Book has effect on me .

4.直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的重要性。(not...until...)

I I was elected monitor of our class.

5.有人陪你到边境,然后你必须自己走了。(as far as)

You’ll and then you must find your own way.

6.我是李华,一位来自中国的中学生。(同位语)

I’m Li Hua, .

答案精解精析

基础知识默写篇

一、分层单词

写作词汇

1.chat

2.scenery

3.measure

4.aboard

5.within

6.schoolmate

7.nearby 8.tradition 9.pleased 10.baggage 11.surround 12.impress

阅读词汇

1.洲;大陆

2.海港

3.边界;国界;边沿;与……接壤;接近

4.城市的;市镇的

5.话题

6.证实;证明;批准

7.市区的;在市区;往市区

8.接近;大约

9.黎明;拂晓;破晓10.宽阔的;广泛的

拓展词汇

1.surround;surroundings;surrounding

2.slight;slightly

3.mix;mixture

4.wealthy;wealth

5.distance;distant

6.terrify;terrified;terror;terrifying

7.impress;impressive;impression

二、高频短语

1.rather than

2.be surrounded by

3.settle down

4.manage to do

5.catch sight of

6.have a gift for

7.in the distance

8.as far as

三、经典句型

1.make;one of the Canada’s most popular cities to live in

2.some measuring over 90 metres

3.more fresh water than any other country

4.not leaving;until later

5.can’t go as far as

6.home of several famous basketball teams

基础知识运用篇

一、语境词汇运用

(一)词汇拼写

1.topic

2.within

3.measures

4.chatting

5.baggage

6.harbour

7.scenery 8.aboard 9.confirm 10.tradition 11.nearby 12.pleased 13.catch sight of

14.has a gift for 15.was impressed with 16.in the distance 17.at dawn 18.Rather than 19.settled down 20.As far as

(二)单句填空

1.wealthy

2.slightly

3.impression;impressed

4.distance;distant

5.mixed;mixture

6.terrifying;terrified

7.surrounding;surroundings

二、经典句型仿写

1.makes the old man one of the persons to be paid attention to

2.some even falling asleep

3.greater;than any other Book

4.didn’t realize its importance until

5.be accompanied as far as the border

6.a student from China

2019届高考英语人教版一轮复习练习：选修6 Unit 1

选修六Unit 1 [基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The local government has taken some effective measures，aimed/aiming(aim)at cutting down the cost during the tough economy. 2．The boys made an attempt to leave(leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents. 3．Above all，man's dearest possession(possess) is life，and it is given to him to live but once. 4．It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened to the manager. 5．A certain man planted a rose and watered it faithfully(faith) and before it blossomed，he examined it. 6．The animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption(adopt) for homeless or abused animals. 7．Not having predicted(predict) the risks in the stock market，they are now suffering a great financial loss. 8．The parents have a strong preference for their youngest child. 9．As far as I am concerned，the short message is typical(type) of information technology，but it needs to be used with care. 10．An exhibition(exhibit) of peasant paintings from Longmen will be put on in Huizhou Museum at 2：00 p．m. on July 4th. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错 1．Then a discussion will be held, aim to improve mutual understanding.aim→aiming 2．All attempt to control the spread of the disease have failed because of the bad weather in that area.attempt→attempts 3．Many world-famous paintings are in possession of the wealthy old man.in后加the 4．We appreciate your apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.figure后加out 5．Distance learning is being adopted as in several countries to help children in remote rural schools.去掉as Ⅲ.佳句写作 1．我的话并非针对你说的。(aim) 答案：My remarks were not aimed/didn't aim at you. 2．这幅画在他早期作品中是相当典型的代表作。(typical)

2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案.doc

2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案XX届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五module 2知识详解1.offer v．(主动)提出(愿意做某事)，提议，给予，提供 n．出价，建议(回归课本p)this person has offered to do a job—and may not be paid for doing it.此人主动去做一份工作——而且可能不要报酬。【归纳总结】【例句探源】①(朗文p1355)they offered him a very good job but he turned it down.他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但他拒绝了。 ②the teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.这位老师给他的女儿一台电脑当做结婚礼物。③the student offered to give me a hand when i was looking for my key everywhere.当我四处寻找我的钥匙时，那位学生主动提出要帮我的忙。④the businessman offered $2,000 for my vase.那个商人出价2,000美元买我的花瓶。⑤thank you for your offer of help.感谢你提供帮助。【易混辨析】offer，provide，supply(1)offer“提供”，侧重主动给予，多指具体的事物。多用于：offer sb.sth.或offer sth. to sb.(2)provide“供应，供给”，表示为应付某种需要而提供某物，所提供的东西一般是具体的事物，也可以是帮助、经验、机会、答案、例子等抽象的东西。一般用于：provide sth.for sb.与provide sb. with sth.(3)supply“补给，供给，提供”，只用于具体事物，侧重补充所需要的东西，有时可以与provide互换。经常用于：supply sth.to sb.或supply sb.with sth.。①the factory supplied a uniform to each of

2019年高考物理一轮复习试题

.精品文档. 2019年高考物理一轮复习试题 测量速度和加速度的方法 【纲要导引】 此专题作为力学实验的重要基础，高考中有时可以单独出题，16年和17年连续两年新课标1卷均考察打点计时器算速度和加速度问题；有时算出速度和加速度验证牛二或动能定理等。此专题是力学实验的核心基础，需要同学们熟练掌握。 【点拨练习】 考点一打点计时器 利用打点计时器测加速度时常考两种方法： （1）逐差法 纸带上存在污点导致点间距不全已知：（10年重庆） 点的间距全部已知直接用公式：，减少偶然误差的影响（奇数段时舍去距离最小偶然误差最大的间隔） （2）平均速度法 ，两边同时除以t，，做图，斜率二倍是加速度，纵轴截距是 开始计时点0的初速。

1. 【10年重庆】某同学用打点计时器测量做匀加速直线运动的物体的加速度，电频率f=50Hz在线带上打出的点中，选 出零点，每隔4个点取1个计数点，因保存不当，纸带被污染，如是22图1所示，A B、、D是依次排列的4个计数点，仅能读出其中3个计数点到零点的距离： =16.6=126.5=624.5 若无法再做实验，可由以上信息推知： ①相信两计数点的时间间隔为___________ S ②打点时物体的速度大小为_____________ /s（取2位有效数字） ③物体的加速度大小为__________ （用、、和f表示） 【答案】①0.1s②2.5③ 【解析】①打点计时器打出的纸带每隔4个点选择一个计数点，则相邻两计数点的时间间隔为T=0.1s . ②根据间的平均速度等于点的速度得v==2.5/s . ③利用逐差法：，两式相加得，由于，，所以就有了，化简即得答案。 2. 【15年江苏】（10分）某同学探究小磁铁在铜管中下落时受电磁阻尼作用的运

(精品推荐)2019届高考英语总复习(练习)：阅读提速练(1)-

第2部分40分钟阅读提速练 阅读提速练(一) (建议用时：40分钟) 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A (2017·河南洛阳高三第一次统考) Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come. 1．The Lyrics：1961－2012 By Bob Dylan Simon & Schuster, $60 What it’s about: This heavy, well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature, from his first album, Bob Dylan, through Tempest. What’s to love: The times may be changing, but Dylan’s fans are constant, traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves, to sit beside those beloved old large papers. 2．Taylor Swift: This Is Our Song By Tyler Conroy Simon & Schuster, $28 What it’s about: An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift, especially the pop star’s countless fans. What’s to love: Mom and/or Dad, the fan of Taylor Swift, will think you’re pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree(even if it is a book)． 3．Misty Copeland By Gregg Delman Rizzoli, $39.95 What it’s about: Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95, to be exact) in photos taken between 2011 and 2014, in the casual setting of dance studios. What’s to love：Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre, Copeland has become a cultural

2019届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题8

课后限时自测(八)(对应学生用书第349页) (建议用时：40分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 Many people say that e－mail is just a faster way to deliver letters.The fact is that letter－writing and e－mail are completely different __1__(process)．Letters travel__2__envelopes through actual space and take time getting from one place to another.If I am writing on paper to my brother in Kenya，I will be less likely to complain about the breakfast I__3__(have)this morning.I will probably write about my relationships and some things that I've been thinking about.I will also take more care with my style，trying to write in__4__way which is interesting and worth__5__(read)．My brother might save my letter；he might read it back to me years from now. E－mail is different.It is instant，traveling from point to point.__6__you don't print it out，the message doesn't physically exist.With e－mail，geography is no obstacle and time is not important.I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to，and__7__gets there almost in a second.The ease of this kind of writing and sending probably makes__8__a different kind of communication.That is__9__I am not so focused on style.I might be less likely to say something__10__(deep)．My brother might glance at my mail，have a laugh，and then delete it. 【语篇解读】本文介绍了e－mail与传统写信的区别以及它带给人们的好处。 1．processes 根据前面的are可知用复数。 2．in 根据前面的letters及后面的envelopes可知。 3．had 由句意可知用过去时态。 4．a 不定冠词的基本用法。 5．reading 根据前面的worth用法可知。 6．If 根据前后句的条件关系可知，if引导条件从句。 7．it 指代前面的a message。 8．for 固定搭配，“make for”相当于“lead to”。

2019高考英语一轮复习知识点总结

2019高考英语一轮复习知识点总结 一、在复习词汇时，学生要学会自我总结 通过自我总结，学生主动取得了知识的精华，并转化为适合自己 需要的东西。善于归纳中学教材中常用词汇的基本用法及相关知识点 的异同，如：mean一词，能够表示“意思是”、“意味着”，常用于mean something/doing something，而在“mean to do something” 结构中，则是“计划”、“打算”之意。善于对有共同用法或特点的 词汇实行归纳，形成相关的小知识链。如：suggest(建议)， insist(坚持要求)，demand(要求)、ask(请求)等后接的宾语从句中都 要用虚拟语气。善于归纳近义词、同义词，如：在复习join的用法时，能够联系join in，take part in，join sb in归纳复习之后，要做 对应练习。这样才能扩大词汇量，又能够提升实际使用英语水平。 二、句型复习应结合课本的例句实行 中学英语课本的句型很多，有强调句、祈使句、倒装句、省略句、反意疑问句、插入语等句型。这些都是高考的常考点。我们通过复习 课本的例句，总结归纳这些句型的特点、用法及它们的适用条件，既 掌握英语的基本句型用法，又能够促动我们的英语谴词造句水平。 三、语法复习要考虑语境 通过语境来训练我们的语言使用水平。每一个语法项目的复习可 分三个层次实行：复习要点、主要考点、精选练习。如果能做到这个点，定能做到学以致用。现在高考英语试题淡化了语法，但学好语法 却是准确和规范使用英语的保证。所以，语法复习不可轻视。 四、重视交际用语复习 如今高考试题越来越重视考查学生的英语交际水平，而且中学英 语教材的每一单元都有以交际功能贯穿的对话课。所以，学生在复习时，要注意对各单元的对话实行排列分类，整理归纳，总结出相关话

2019-2020年高考英语知识点复习教案19

2019-2020年高考英语知识点复习教案19 自我校对 重点单词： 1．absence;absent 2.beunconscious;unconsciousness 3.fasten;fastener;fastening 4.guarantee;guarantor 5．adjust;adjustment 6.tight;tightly;tighten 7.embarrass;embarrassment;embarrassing;embarrassed 8．cheers;cheering;cheerful9.surround;surrounding;surroundings https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c77994643.html,rm;information;informed

重点短语： 1．getahead 2.catchon 3.unconsciousof 4.onpurpose 5.keepto 6.putin 7.providedthat 8.toputitsimply 重点词汇探究 1．absencen．缺席；不在；缺乏；不存在 常与介词from连用。 in(during)one'sabsence/in(during)theabsenceofsb当某人不在时 absenceofmind心不在焉；发呆 1)Hislong________raisedfearsabouthissafety.他长期不在使得大家担心他的安全。 2)Whatwastherealreasonforyour________？你缺席的真正原因是什么？ 3)Weare________________________________experience.我们缺乏经验。 【答案】1)absence 2)absence 3)intheabsenceof (1)完成句子[ ________________________________themanager,Ishallbeincharge.经理不在时，由我负责。【答案】Intheabsenceof (2)名校押题 (2010山东省实验中学诊断性测试)Theoldmantoldthestorywith________ofanyhumour,whichmadeusdisappointed. A．appearance B．absence C．sense D．emotion 【答案与解析】 B 考查名词。题意：老人讲故事缺乏幽默感，这让我们非常失望。appearance“外表；出现”；absenceofhumour“缺乏幽默感”；asenseofhumour“幽默感”；emotion“情感”。 2．surroundvt.包围；围住；围绕；环绕；与……紧密相关 surroundsb/sth(withsb/sth)(使某人/某物)包围某人/某物；围住某人/某物(尤指使之无法脱逃) surroundsth/sb(by/withsth)(常用于被动语态)包围或环绕某人/某物[ surroundoneselfwith喜欢结交(某类人)；喜欢身边总有(某类东西) 1)Theyhave________thetownwithtroops.他们出动军队包围了这个镇。 2)Trees________thepond.池塘四周绿树环抱。

2019年高考英语知识点总结总复习 细节理解题

专题一细节理解题 Passage 1[2017 甲卷(全国Ⅱ),A] 体裁话题词数难度建议时间 应用文戏剧表演信息290 ★4分钟 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us. National Theatre of China Beijing | Chinese This great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK.The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s RichardⅢwill be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导) by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze. Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language(BSL) By translating the rich and humorous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK. Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm 21.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? A. RichardⅢ. B. Love’s Labour’s Lost. C. As You Like It. D. The Merchant of Venice. 22.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre? A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London. C. It performs plays in BSL.

2019高考英语一轮复习常见的问题

2019高考英语一轮复习常见的问题 问题一：时间总是不够用怎么办? 高三的第一感觉：时间不够，相信这是几乎所有高三学子们共同 的心声。尤其是对于英语这种需要日积月累的学科来说，需要大家完 成一个比较庞大的基础量，所以大家一定要在提前做好相对应的计划，打有准备之仗。从大的方面来说，这个计划不需要详细到每天，建议 大家以一周为单位做一个大致的计划，比如单词量，语法模块，阅读 完型的扩展练习，写作句子和段落的仿写等等，一般来说计划不要过 于精确，要留出机动调整的部分。这主要是因为开学的前一个月大家 是在熟悉和适合高三的学习生活，如果计划过于详细，很容易被临时 事件打乱，比如小测验等等。从小的方面来讲，要保证每天有45分钟 左右的时间是用在英语学习上的，举例来说这个时间能够拆分成早读 25分钟，晚睡前20分钟的格式，对大家来说压力不会很大。英语时间分布的关键在于化整为零，因为整套英语试卷不需要过于连贯的思路，能够按照模块实行安排，重在坚持，一定会有所收获。 问题二：我该做什么? 一轮复习这个词会一直贯穿大家高三复习的前半期，在这个过程中，基本目标是打牢基础，夯实知识点。对于英语这个比较庞杂的学 科来说，需要大家从两个比较大的方面着手复习：词汇、语法，这也 是英语学习中的老生常谈了。对于词汇来说：首先要做好词汇的分类，从最宽泛的角度来讲，高考词汇分为三类： 第一类：识记类，即能够看英文反应中文意思即可，这是决定大 家阅读速度的所在，对于这部分词汇建议大家做一个英中对照的表格，中文部分空白。直接在表格张填写该单词的中文意思，对于不熟悉或 者第一时间没有想出意思的词单独标注，巩固强化。 第二类：辨析类，也就是完形填空经常出现的四个词意思差不多，需要大家比较选项，在这个部分建议大家以完型真题为范本，扎扎实

2019届高考英语第一轮总复习教案.doc

2019届高考英语第一轮总复习教案 高考英语一轮重点复习 module 8 unit5一．重点单词1. interrupt v.i’m sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here?很抱歉打扰你, 我想问问他们是怎么在这里生活的？ 1）阻断, 中断his studies were interrupted by the war. don’t interrupt him, for he hasn’t finished yet.2）打岔; 插嘴it is rude to interrupt.“don’t interrupt,” he said.区别: interrupt 和disturbinterrupt v. 打扰，打断，阻碍。常有“使……停止(中断)”的意思。his speech was constantly interrupted by applause. disturb v. 打扰, 妨碍。常指失去了正常的状态或导致困难产生。bad dreams disturbed her sleep.2. suggest vt. to make evident indirectly; imply 意为“暗示, 意味, 表明”her pale face suggests that she was ill. 她苍白的脸色表明她病了。the handwriting of the letter suggests that the letter might be from a lady. 从书信的字体上看, 写信人是一位女性。a silence that suggested disapproval.沉默暗示着反对。her face suggest she is happy now. 从她脸上能看出她现在很幸福。his bad manners suggest a lack of family education. 他的无礼反映了他缺乏家教。但当suggest作“建议”讲时, 其用法为:(+doing)/ +(that)… should do…i suggest her going

2019届高三一轮复习单元测试 补写

2019届高三一轮复习单元测试补写 1．【2018届湖北华中师大一附中高三综合考试】在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密）每处不超过10个字。（6分）在留守儿童这个庞大群体中，有的孩子掰着手指头数着父母回家的归期，更需要精神抚慰；有的孩子与爷爷奶奶守着家徒四壁的农屋，①___；有的孩子在孤独寂寞中变得行为孤僻、性格内向，②___……只有倾听他们内心的声音，③____，才能抚平流动时代的家庭之伤、社会之痛。 【答案】①期盼着物资帮助尤其需要心理辅导②给予他们情感上的关爱③保证他们的物质需求 【解析】这是一道根据文意填空的题目，答题时注意前后文的照应，以及语意的提示，如第①空注意前文“需要精神抚慰”，第②空注意前面的“行为孤僻、性格内向”，第 ③空注意后文“抚平”。 2．【2018届宁夏石嘴山市高三适应性测试】在下面文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过15个字。（6分） 备受关注的“电梯劝烟猝死案”二审判决一经披露，①_______，因为这样的判决结果，是对公民行使正当监督权利的维护。虽然对于老人家属来说，②_______，的确是令人痛心和惋惜的悲剧，值得同情，但杨帆劝阻老人在电梯内吸烟，③_______，而非侵犯他人正当权利。何况，杨帆在劝阻老人吸烟时，不知其患有心脏疾病，也不可能预见其后果。因此，让杨帆承担法律责任，非常不妥。 【答案】①立刻得到了广泛的支持②老人心脏疾病发作死亡③这是公民行使自己的正当权利 【解析】本题考查学生补写句子能力。补写句子，一定要根据句子所在的上下文，也就是语境进行。本题， 3．【2018届吉林省吉林市高中毕业班第三次调研测试】在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整、连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，力求简明。每处不超过20个字。（6分） 一名文艺工作者能在作品受群众喜欢的基础上，若个人在立德立言上也有高分表现，①_____。文艺创作者作为人类灵魂的工程师，必须内心光明，用正义光辉的火把驱走黑暗，否则，②_____。著名表演艺术家李雪健就曾痛斥“现在，已经没有文艺圈了，只有娱乐圈”。必须认识到的是，不能永远指望媒体网民监督曝光来推动文艺工作者自省，德艺双馨要依靠个体和行业自律，更要靠文艺工作者自我认知和素养提升。德艺双馨是契合艺术规律的文艺从业要求，如果不练好“立德、立功、立言”的基本功，③_____。【答案】①那么其个人魅力也会增加作品的社会影响力（或：他就会得到群众的真正认可；或：他就可以称得上德艺双馨了）；②（他们）就会身陷黑暗没有出路。（或：

2019年高考英语第一轮复习资料(简析)

2019年高考英语第一轮复习资料（简析）

2019年高考英语第一轮复习资料（简析） 听力（20min) 要求：按照考试要求模拟训练，每天20分钟。 材料来源为试题、练习、听力资源等，可重复听录音，不懂的 地方对照听力材料重新听。 一、高考听力测试题的特点 1.高考英语听力测试约需20分钟左右，共20个小题，计分30分。设问全部是特殊疑问句，几乎涵盖了所有的疑问类型，如：what , who, when, where, why, how, what time, how many,how much, how long, how old, how soon, how often 等，选项为“3选1”。 2.听力测试共分两节： 第一节是听五段简短对话，每段对话后仅有一个选择题，每段对话仅读一遍。主要考查考生对语音、数字（时间、日期、号码、价格等）、字母、句子结构及句意等的快速反应能力和理解能力。 第二节包括5段对话或独白，共15小题，每段材料播放两遍。主要考查考生对较长对话或短文的整体理解和把握能力，及对细节的归纳综合能力和判断推理能力等。 3.测试的话题和材料涉及到现实生活的方方面面，如日常生活、文化教育、传说、时事、人物、科普等。对话一般围绕一个日常生活的话题展开。如：购物、买票、道别、感谢、打电话、约会、偏爱、祝愿和祝贺、提供帮助、请求、问路、看病、求救等。 二、高考听力测试的应试技巧 1.培养良好心态 1）消除紧张心理。听力测试时，要做到心情平静，心态放松，精力集中。如果感到测试前心情比较紧张，做几次深呼吸，可有效缓解紧张情绪。 2）克服急躁心理。注重听材料大意，而不是专注于听个别单词。有个别词没听懂，不要停下来去思索，注意后文录音。 2.学会预测话题 考生可以根据每个小题的问题及选项的提示来预测和推测录音材料的内容。从而做到心中有数，提前做好心理准备，获得主动。 3.合理分配注意力 掌握下列技巧：1）学会听前抢读；2）学会边听边记；3）学会听关键词。 4.拓宽背景知识 听力材料必定涉及科普知识和社会文化知识。广泛地阅读和收集各种信息，

2019届一轮复习人教版物质结构与性质作业

物质结构与性质 一、选择题(本题包括16个小题，每小题3分，共48分) 1.下列说法中正确的是() A.固态时能导电的物质一定是金属晶体 B.熔融状态能导电的晶体一定是离子晶体 C.水溶液能导电的晶体一定是离子晶体 D.固态不导电而熔融态导电的晶体一定是离子晶体 答案 D 2.当镁原子由1s22s22p63s2 →1s22s22p63p2时，以下认识正确的是() A.镁原子由基态转化成激发态，这一过程中吸收能量 B.镁原子由激发态转化成基态，这一过程中释放能量 C.转化后位于p能级上的两个电子处于同一轨道，且自旋方向相同 D.转化后镁原子与硅原子电子层结构相同，化学性质相似 答案 A 3.下列关于共价键的说法不正确的是() A.在双键中，σ键比π键稳定 B.N2与CO分子中σ键和π键个数对应相等 C.两个原子形成共价键时至少有1个σ键 D.HCHO分子中σ键与π键个数比为2∶1 答案 D 4.下列性质适合于离子晶体的是() A.熔点1 070 ℃，易溶于水，水溶液能导电 B.熔点10.31 ℃，液态不导电，水溶液能导电 C.能溶于CS2，熔点112.8 ℃，沸点444.6 ℃ D.熔点97.81 ℃，质软，导电，密度0.97 g·cm－3

5.下列过程得到的固体物质不是晶体的是() A.降低KCl饱和溶液的温度所得到的固体 B.气态碘直接冷却成固态碘 C.熔融的KNO3冷却后所得到的固体 D.将液态的塑料冷却后所得到的固体 答案 D 6.已知X、Y元素同周期，且电负性X>Y，下列说法错误的是() A.第一电离能：Y小于X B.气态氢化物的稳定性：H m Y小于H n X C.最高价含氧酸的酸性：X的强于Y的 D.X和Y形成化合物时，X显负价，Y显正价 答案 A 7.下列关于晶格能的叙述中正确的是() A.晶格能仅与形成晶体中的离子所带电荷数有关 B.晶格能仅与形成晶体的离子半径有关 C.晶格能是指相邻的离子间的静电作用 D.晶格能越大的离子晶体，其熔点越高 答案 D 8.下列各组微粒的空间构型相同的是() ①NH3和H2O②NH＋4和H3O＋③NH3和H3O＋④O3和SO2⑤CO2和BeCl2⑥SiO4－4和SO2－4⑦BF3和Al2Cl6 A.全部 B.除④⑥⑦以外 C.③④⑤⑥ D.②⑤⑥

【译林版】2019届高考英语总复习 真题研练17 含解析

Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项. (2015·湖南，C)Have your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it properly? Imagine having your entire house，garage，and yard inspected at any time—with no warning.Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living，and a keeper's reputation depended on the results.A few times each year，an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station.The inspections were supposed to be a surprise，but keepers sometimes had advance notice. Once lighthouses had telephones，keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching.After boats began flying special flags noting the inspector was aboard, the keeper's family made it a game to see who could notice the boat first.As soon as someone spotted the boat，everyone would do last-minute tidying and change into fancy clothes.The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap.Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust. Despite the serious nature of inspections，they resulted in some funny moments.Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection.At the time，people did not have dishwashers in their homes.In an effort to clean up quickly，Mrs.Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan，covered them with a cloth，and stuck them in the oven.If the inspector opened the oven door，it would look like bread was baking.He never did. One day，Glenn Furst's mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house.Like floor wax，the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood.This time，though，she used a little too much oil.When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn's mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.“He came across that floor waving his arms like a young bird attempting its first flight，” Glenn later wrote.After he steadied himself，he shook Glenn's mother's hand，and the inspection continued as though nothing had happened.

2019届高三一轮复习讲义 文言文阅读

专题五文言文阅读与名篇名句默写 [编排说明] 为做到省时高效、循序系统复习，本书设计独具匠心，亮点有三：①将文言文教材基础篇目及考纲规定背诵篇目置于分册Ⅱ《早间记与背》中，方便考生利用零碎时间有空就记；②本专题分两个层级，基础教材篇?题型高考篇，符合文言文的复习实际，实现由教材到高考的对接提升；③将教材课文篇目分为两类，一是夯基助考类，二是理解背诵类。备考方向明确，复习针对性强。

怎样“题文齐读” 全国卷文言文选材大多是正史人物传记，其写作有基本的规范：开头对传主基本信息做简单介绍，如传主姓名、字号、籍贯等，有时还交代其祖上的情况；中间是人物生平履历和主要事迹，一般从其读书、习武、进入仕途写起，围绕官职变迁介绍其相应的功业事迹，反映人物的道德品质；结尾交代人物的结局，有的还介绍其死后的影响。而概括分析题主要就是对传主人生事迹、道德品质、影响评价等方面的考查。因此，阅读

当然，由于考生的层次、记忆能力、做题的敏锐意识不同，在读题时不可照搬上述模式，既可边读文边浏览题目，也可一气把题读完再看文，这就需要因人而定，适合自己的才是最好的。 节操。从兄为人所杀，无子，憙 舞阴大姓拥城不下更始遣柱天将军李宝降之不肯云闻宛之赵 / 憙素与奉善，数遗书切责之，而谗者因言憙与奉合谋，以为疑。及奉败，得憙书，乃惊曰： 憙真长者也。 人所患。憙下车 亲临王，问所欲言。王曰： / /闻宛之赵氏有 /闻宛之赵氏有 / 古代可以代指 车伊始”表示官吏初到任所。 ，然后再作 。 ．车驾，原指帝王所乘的车，有时因不能直接称呼帝王，于是又可用作 ，《三国演义》中就经常 ，现代。 ．下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一 患病后，不愿 ．赵憙忠于朝廷，除恶得到支持。他虽与邓奉友善， 但屡次谴责邓谋反，/ 坚持诛杀李子春，皇上也拒绝了赵王求情。