八年级英语

2017年秋期八年级第一次月清

英语试题

(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。）1．—Our school football team lost. We didn’t ______.

—That’s too bad.

A．score B．scored C．scores D．to score

）2．—Would you mind ______ us in the game?

—Not at all.

A．join B．join in C．joining D．joining in

）3．—Li Lei is the first _____ the finishing line．

—How great he is!

A．pass B．passing C．to pass D．past

）4．Don’t shout at him．He is just _______ boy．

A．a eight-year-old B．an eight-year-old

C．a eight years old D．an eight years old

）5．There ____ a baseball match next week．Shall we go and watch it?

A．will have B．has C．have D．will be

）6．I think _____ a foreign language is not easy．You should ____ it often．A．to learn; to practice B．learning; practice

C．learn; practicing D．learns; to practice

）7．I couldn’t follow what he said ____ , but at last I understand．

A．for the first B．at first C．the first D．at the first

）8．—I’m sorry to tell you a fast car _____ Kangkang yesterday．

—Oh, that’s terrible!

A．to hit B．hitting C．hit D．hits

）9．The saying A tree can’t make a forest tells us that ____ is very important in a basketball match．

A．skill B．body C．speed D．teamwork

（）10．—I’d like to read the book over there．Could you pass ____ , please?

—Certainly．Here you are．

A．me it B．it to me C．me for it D．it for me

（）11．I’m not good at English, but I keep _____ hard．

A．study B．to study C．studying D．studies

（）12．We are good friends．I’ll do my best ______ you when you are in danger．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps

（）13．______, the lost girl found her home．

A．With Li Lei help B．With the help of Li Lei

C．With the help of Li Le i’s D．With help of Li Lei

（）14．—Did Alice sleep well last night?

—No, she didn’t．She didn’t go to bed _______ 12 o’clock last night．A．after B．when C．until D．if

（）15．One of my teammates fell ill _______ he can’t practice with us now．A．so B．however C．instead of D．but

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Hello, my friends! I’m back from my vacation. I went to a 16 with my parents. We 17 two weeks there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced(面向) the sea, so we could see the sea at 18 time of day! There was a shopping street and many restaurants around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood (海味). I 19 something special for all of you.

The 20 in the hotel were nice. They always answered our questions 21 a smile (微笑). They were very friendly. We had many kinds of food and drinks for 22 . They were 23 ,so I ate a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was waiting for us after we 24 from the beach! Everything was perfect(完美的). 25 I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again!

（）16．A．beach B．mountain C．museum D．cinema （）17．A．took B．shopped C．spent D．went

（）18．A．any B．some C．every D．no

（）19．A．tasted B．ate C．saw D．bought （）20．A．students B．friends C．visitors D．workers （）21．A．at B．with C．on D．to

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（）22．A．supper B．lunch C．breakfast D．dinner （）23．A．expensive B．delicious C．terrible D．bad

（）24．A．arrived at B．got up C．worried about D．came back （）25．A．If B．Where C．Because D．And

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

（A）

Biff was reading a book in her room when her friends Wilf, Chip and Wilma came to visit her．There was a small house in Biff’s room, and they found a key next to it．It was a magic(神奇的) key．The magic started working．The children got smaller and smaller．

Biff opened the door, and then they saw the sea．They ran to the sea．Wilf and Chip played on the beach．Biff climbed up a tree．Wilma played in the sea．

Suddenly, they saw a pirate (海盗)．“Oh, help!”the children shouted．They felt frightened．

“I want to have a party,” said the pirate,“but nobody wants to come．Would you like to come to the party?”

The children went to the party on a big ship．It was a good party．They loved it!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（）26．Biff was ______ when her friends came to visit her．

A．sleeping B．reading a book

C．cleaning her room D．having a party

（）27．Where did they find the key?

A．In the small house．B．Under the small house．

C．In the front of the small house．D．Next to the small house．

（）28．The children got _______ after the magic started working．

A．taller and taller B．fatter and fatter

C．smaller and smaller D．bigger and bigger

（）29．The underlined word “frightened”means (意为) “_____”in Chinese．A．害怕的B．可耻的C．荒唐的D．骄傲的

（）30．From the passage we can learn _______ ．

A．Wilf climbed up a tree

B．the party was on a small boat

C．many people wanted to go to the party

D．the children had a good time at the party

（B）

It is easier to go down a hill than up it, so it is easier to fall into bad habits(习惯) than into good ones．

Bad habits do not come suddenly．They come little by little while people do not notice their danger(危险)．Some schoolboys first pick up bad habits in schools and on the streets．When they cannot finish their lessons, they copy from their classmates．Then they don’t do homework by themselves．Then they fail in the exams．And they lose their interests in their studies．If they see other boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke．When they get older, the habits become so strong that they can never get rid of them．And smoking is harmful to their health．

How necessary(必要)it is that we get rid of a bad habit at the very beginning!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（）31．Bad habits come ___________．

A．quickly B．suddenly

C．easily D．quietly and slowly

（）32．Some schoolboys first pick up little bad habits __________．

A．when they were born B．only in class

C．in schools and on the streets D．at home

（）33．The underlined phrase “get rid of” means ___________．

A．get to B．put on

C．give up D．pick up

（）34．When they grow up, __________．

A．bad habits will become smaller B．bad habits will leave

C．their parents will leave them D．bad habits will become very strong

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（ ）35．Smoking is ___________．

A ．a bad habit

B ．a good habit

C ．good for some people

D ．harmful to some people

（C ）

Carol and Susan were good friends ．They were in the same class at school, and they often visited each other at the weekend ．

When they were both eight years old, Carol’s mother had another baby ．Carol was happy to have a little sister and was always talking about her to Susan, who had no brothers or sister ．

At first Susan was very interested in the new baby, but after some time she began to get quite unhappy with Carol ’s talking ．She also felt a little jealous(妒忌的)．

One morning when the two girls were in the school playground, Carol said to Susan happily, “Do you know, Sue, my baby sister got two hundred grams(克) this week ．”

“That ’s not very much,” answered Susan ．“ I know a baby that gets five kilograms （千克）a day ．”

“Oh, that can ’t be true !” answered Carol ．“Whose baby is it?” “An elephant’s,” said Susan ．

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（ ）36．Susan ’s parents have ________ child(ren)．

A ．one

B ．two

C ．three

D ．four （ ）37．Carol ’s parents have ________children ． A ．one

B ．two

C ．three

D ．four （ ）38．Carol and Susan were not _________．

A ．sisters

B ．friends

C ．classmates

D ．students

（ ）39．Susan began to _________ the baby after some time ．

A ．be interested in listening to the story about

B ．be tired of listening to Carol talking about

C ．get unhappy with

D ．be jealous of

（ ）40．What did Carol tell Susan one morning?

A ．She got nearly two hundred grams in a week ．

B ．Her baby sister got nearly two hundred grams in a week ．

C ．A baby elephant got five kilograms in a week ．

D ．Her baby sister got five kilograms in a week ．

（D ）

Hello! Welcome to our programme ．I ’m John ．I ’m in a health club now ．I ’m interviewing (采访) four students who joined the club ．

Hi! My name is David ．I want to be healthy ．Good health makes me feel good and helps me to study better ．So I join the club ．I come here on Fridays ．I exercise thirty minutes each time ．

Hello! I’m Alice ．I am very heavy ．My friends said I looked unhealthy ．So I come here to exercise ．I come here three times a week and spend fifty minutes each time ．Now I look healthy ．

I’m Ann ．I have too much homework to do every day ．I often feel tired ．I think exercise can make me relaxed and help me to study better ．Although (尽管) I am very busy every day, I spend forty minutes here ．

I ’m Bill ．I always wanted to sleep in class, although I sleep nine hours each night ．The doctor said I was unhealthy and needed to exercise ．So I come here ．I find that I’m full of energy after twenty-minute exercises each day ．Now I never sleep in class ．

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（ ）41．David goes to the health club _______．

A ．every day

B ．once a week

C ．once a month

D ．three times a week （ ）42．Alice exercises __________ minutes each time ．

A ．20

B ．30

C ．40

D ．50

（ ）43．_______ think exercise can help them to study better ．

A ．David and Ann

B ．Ann and Alice

C ．Alice and Bill

D ．David and Alice （ ）44．What does the underlined word “energy ” mean in Chinese?

A ．希望

B ．活力

C ．痛苦

D ．惊奇

（ ）45．Which of the following is NOT right?

A．David doesn’t come to the club on Saturday．

B．Bill and Alice come to exercise because they are not healthy．

C．Ann sleeps nine hours each night．

D．John is interviewing four students．

四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

Hello, everyone! Welcome to our English programme. Today we’d like you to listen to a short play 46 “ Asking the Way” . It was very common problem in your daily life. When you are in a strange 47 , you’re likely to lose your w ay. Then you may have to ask people questions 48 “ How can I get to the station?” or “Which is the way to the college?” and so on. Of course you may look at a (an) 49 , but sometimes it doesn’t help much. So the most convenient thing for you to do is to 50 your mouth and ask local people the 51 . Luckily, people are 52 pleased to help others and then you can find your way all right. Do you all remember the old saying in China, “ The way is just in your 53 .” Now, let’s 54 to the radio and 55 the play.

46． 47． 48． 49． 50．

51． 52． 53． 54． 55．

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: I’m not sure. 56. ?

A: I want to go to the Science Museum.

B: Why do you want to go there?

A: 57. .

B: That sounds interesting.

A: 58. ?

B: Yes, I’d love to.

A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great time.

B: 59. ? I want to take some photos.

A: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos inside the m useum.

B: Got it. Oh, 60 ?

A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get them before 9 o’clock.

B: OK. See you then.

六、书面表达（15分）

写一篇有关你和你就读的学校开展体育活动的短文。

要求：所写短文必须包括以下提示要点；意思表达清楚，文句通顺，连贯，单词拼写正确，标点无误；至少写出7个句子，字数70左右。(不包括已经给出的句子) 要点：1. 学校每年秋季举办运动会，去年运动会上你获跳远第一名。

2. 同学们通常有早锻炼，做眼保健操，课后有时打篮球或踢足球。

3. 介绍你最喜欢(favorite)参加和观看的运动项目。

4. 运动有益于身体健康(health)，你准备进行更多锻炼。

My School Sport

I study at No. 2 Middle School.

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